CN206776301U - A kind of brush grapevine of disk device native clearly - Google Patents

A kind of brush grapevine of disk device native clearly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206776301U
CN206776301U CN201720257732.8U CN201720257732U CN206776301U CN 206776301 U CN206776301 U CN 206776301U CN 201720257732 U CN201720257732 U CN 201720257732U CN 206776301 U CN206776301 U CN 206776301U
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China
Prior art keywords
brush
native
frame
scraper plate
fixed
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CN201720257732.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐丽明
邢洁洁
袁全春
刘旭东
陈俊威
王荣炎
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China Agricultural University
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China Agricultural University
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Abstract

A kind of brush grapevine of disk device native clearly is the utility model is related to, including:Rack section, motivation transfer motion part, flexible scraping part, disk brush element and gauge wheel;Rack section includes frame, trifilar suspension frame;Power transmission by tractor power output axis connection gearbox, then by universal joint shaft joint pass to commutation bevel gear;Native brush axle is swept in the other end connection of commutation bevel gear, and reconnection sweeps native brush, sweeps and fix 6 groups of scrubbing brush grooves with bolt below native brush, 2 scrubbing brushes can be filled in every group of scrubbing brush groove;Flexible scraping part is fixed in frame, and be placed on before disk brush element, first wipe the soil above rattan off, the outside of scraper plate passes through three hinge connection flexibility scraper plates, flexible scraper plate is connected by two torsion springs and hinge with scraper plate, when flexible scraper plate encounters stone column, pressure makes it rotate backward, and avoids stone column, after stone column, in the presence of torsion spring, flexible scraper plate resilience, continuing to move ahead carries out scraping operation.

Description

A kind of brush grapevine of disk device native clearly
Technical field
Agricultural machinery technological field is the utility model is related to, the more particularly to a kind of brush grapevine of disk device native clearly.
Background technology
Grape is one of the main fruit in China, and cultivated area and yield increase year by year, it has also become second-biggest-in-the-world grape Main production country.Due to climate reasons, northern China grape needs that winter buries rattan and spring is native clearly.When spring goes out rattan, grapevine is Germination, bud can not be hurt when clear native.Existing clear native machine, is more wiped off the soil on rattan using rotary blade or plate rubber.But soil The position of middle rattan will not known, and cause greatly damage rattan bud during operation.
The utility model removes the soil on rattan to avoid damage to grapevine as much as possible, while avoids stone column, if Scraper plate and the clear native device of disc brush integral combination type are counted.
By being retrieved to domestic and international patent document, periodicals and magazines and other documents published (such as internet), The utility model at home and abroad has no report, and we also not publicly deliver the article for being related to the utility model content, and this practicality is new Type is not at home and abroad by public domain.
Utility model content
For defect present in prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of board-like and brush is combined Clear native device.The device is scraped off the soil on rattan using scraper plate, and when scraper plate encounters stone column, realizes convolution;Utilize disk Soil more than brush removing, and realize bilateral operation.Operating efficiency is both improved using the device, alleviates labor intensity again.
To achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
A kind of brush grapevine of disk device native clearly, including:Rack section, motivation transfer motion part, flexible scraping part, circle Disc brush part and gauge wheel 11;
The rack section includes:Frame 1 and trifilar suspension frame 2;
The rear portion of frame 1 is fixed in one end of the trifilar suspension frame 2;
The gauge wheel 11 is arranged on the centre position at the rear portion of the frame 1;
The motivation transfer motion part includes:Gearbox 5, universal joint shaft joint 6 and commutation bevel gear 8;
The gearbox 5 is fixed in frame 1, and is distinguished with the power output axis connection of tractor, the both ends of gearbox 5 Connect a universal joint shaft joint 6;Each universal joint shaft joint 6 connects commutation bevel gear 8, the bearing block 7 through bearing block 7 It is fixed in frame 1, and quantity is 2;The lower end of the commutation bevel gear 8 is fixed in frame 1, and bevel gear 8 of commutating Lower end clutch disk brush element;
The flexible scraping part includes:Scraper stent 4, scraper plate 3 and flexible scraper plate 12;
The quantity of the scraper stent 4 is 2, is separately fixed at the anterior left and right ends of frame 1, and be located at disc brush Partial front, the bottom of each scraper stent 4 are fixed with scraper plate 3, and the outside of scraper plate 3 connects flexibility by three hinges 14 and scraped Plate 12, the both ends of two torsion springs 13 are separately fixed on flexible scraper plate 12 and scraper plate 3;
The disk brush element includes:Sweep native brush axle 9, sweep native brush 10, scrubbing brush groove 17 and scrubbing brush 16;
The lower end clutch disk brush element of each commutation bevel gear 8 sweeps native brush axle 9, sweeps the native lower end of brush axle 9 Native brush 10 is swept in connection, is swept the native lower end of brush 10 and is fixed 6 groups of scrubbing brush grooves 17,2 scrubbing brushes 16 can be filled in every group of scrubbing brush groove 17.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the quantity of the gauge wheel 11 is 2, is symmetrically mounted on the rear portion of frame 1 Point midway both sides, for controlling depth of implements.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the scraper stent 4 is fixed in frame 1 by U-bolt 15.
It is described to sweep the native lower end of brush 10 and be bolted 6 groups of scrubbing brush grooves 17 on the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the brush grapevine of the disk device native clearly is by trifilar suspension frame 2 and becomes Fast case 5 is connected with tractor.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) trifilar suspension and gearbox are used, is connected with tractor dynamic power, strong applicability;
(2) using flexible scraper plate, torsion spring and scraper plate, the soil on rattan can be removed, and avoid stone column;
(3) disc brush is used, the soil on rattan periphery can thoroughly be removed, not hinder rattan bud;
(4) bilateral while operation is used, improves operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model has drawings described below:
Fig. 1 front views of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 top views of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 disc brush connection diagrams of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 disc brush upward views of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 flexible scraper plate connection figures of the present utility model
Reference:1. the universal joint shaft joint of 5. gearbox of frame 2. trifilar suspension frame, 3. scraper plate, 4. scraper stent 6. 7. bearing block 8. commutates, bevel gear 9. sweeps native brush axle 10. and sweeps native 11. gauge wheel of brush, the 12. flexible torsion spring of scraper plate 13. 14. the scrubbing brush groove of 16. scrubbing brush of hinge 15.U shapes bolt 17.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below Embodiment is used to illustrate the utility model, but not limiting the scope of the utility model.
The utility model is based on a kind of following design:
(1) trifilar suspension and gearbox are used, is connected with tractor dynamic power, strong applicability;
(2) using flexible scraper plate, torsion spring and scraper plate, the soil on rattan can be removed, and avoid stone column;
(3) disc brush is used, the soil on rattan periphery can thoroughly be removed, not hinder rattan bud;
(4) bilateral operation is used, operating efficiency can be improved.
The present apparatus includes:Rack section, motivation transfer motion part, flexible scraping part, disk brush element and gauge wheel 11.
Rack section includes:Frame 1 and trifilar suspension frame 2;The rear portion of frame 1 is fixed in one end of trifilar suspension frame 2;Limit Deep wheel 11 is arranged on the centre position at the rear portion of frame 1.
Motivation transfer motion part includes:Gearbox 5, universal joint shaft joint 6 and commutation bevel gear 8;Gearbox 5 is fixed on frame On 1, and a universal joint shaft joint 6 is connected respectively with the power output axis connection of tractor, the both ends of gearbox 5;Each ten thousand To section shaft joint 6 through the connection commutation bevel gear 8 of bearing block 7, bearing block 7 is fixed in frame 1, and quantity is 2;Commutation cone The lower end of gear 8 is fixed in frame 1, and the lower end clutch disk brush element for bevel gear 8 of commutating.
Flexible scraping part includes:Scraper stent 4, scraper plate 3 and flexible scraper plate 12;The quantity of scraper stent 4 is 2, point The anterior left and right ends of frame 1 are not fixed on, and positioned at the front of disk brush element, the bottom of each scraper stent 4 is fixed There is a scraper plate 3, the outside of scraper plate 3 connects flexible scraper plate 12 by three hinges 14, and the both ends of two torsion springs 13 are separately fixed at soft On property scraper plate 12 and scraper plate 3.
Disk brush element includes:Sweep native brush axle 9, sweep native brush 10, scrubbing brush groove 17 and scrubbing brush 16;Each commutation bevel gear 8 lower end clutch disk brush element sweeps native brush axle 9, sweeps the native lower end of brush axle 9 connection and sweeps native brush 10, sweeps under native brush 10 6 groups of scrubbing brush grooves 17 are fixed at end, and 2 scrubbing brushes 16 can be filled in every group of scrubbing brush groove 17.
The quantity of gauge wheel 11 is 2, the point midway both sides at the rear portion of frame 1 is symmetrically mounted on, for controlling operation Depth.
Scraper stent 4 is fixed in frame 1 by U-bolt 15.
Sweep the native lower end of brush 10 and be bolted 6 groups of scrubbing brush grooves 17.
The brush grapevine of disk device native clearly is connected by trifilar suspension frame 2 and gearbox 5 with tractor.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
Device is articulated in behind tractor, the grapevine present situation and line-spacing buried according to winter, adjusts gauge wheel 11, adjustment The operation height of frame 1;By adjusting U-bolt 15, the right position of flexible scraper plate 12 and scraper plate 3 is adjusted, flexible scraper plate 12, It after stone column is encountered, can be rotated backward with around hinge 14 around stone column, and in the presence of torsion spring 13, return to original position and continue to scrape Soil;By adjusting the length of universal joint shaft joint 6, the left and right of the position of micro-adjustment tumbler gear 8, then regulation disk brush element Position;After integrated regulation, you can with operation.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the utility model, and is not limitation of the utility model, relevant technology neck The those of ordinary skill in domain, in the case where not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can also make a variety of changes and Modification, therefore all equivalent technical schemes fall within category of the present utility model, scope of patent protection of the present utility model by Claim limits.
The content not being described in detail in this specification belongs to prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. brush grapevine of disk device native clearly, it is characterised in that including:Rack section, motivation transfer motion part, flexibility are scraped Native part, disk brush element and gauge wheel (11);
    The rack section includes:Frame (1) and trifilar suspension frame (2);
    The rear portion of frame (1) is fixed in one end of the trifilar suspension frame (2);
    The gauge wheel (11) is arranged on the centre position at the rear portion of the frame (1);
    The motivation transfer motion part includes:Gearbox (5), universal joint shaft joint (6) and commutation bevel gear (8);
    The gearbox (5) is fixed in frame (1), and is divided with the power output axis connection of tractor, the both ends of gearbox (5) Lian Jie not a universal joint shaft joint (6);Each universal joint shaft joint (6) connects commutation bevel gear (8) through bearing block (7), The bearing block (7) is fixed in frame (1), and quantity is 2;The lower end of the commutation bevel gear (8) is fixed on frame (1) On, and the lower end clutch disk brush element of bevel gear of commutating (8);
    The flexible scraping part includes:Scraper stent (4), scraper plate (3) and flexible scraper plate (12);
    The quantity of the scraper stent (4) is 2, is separately fixed at the anterior left and right ends of frame (1), and be located at disc brush Partial front, the bottom of each scraper stent (4) are fixed with scraper plate (3), and the outside of scraper plate (3) is connected by three hinges (14) Flexible scraper plate (12) is connect, the both ends of two torsion springs (13) are separately fixed on flexible scraper plate (12) and scraper plate (3);
    The disk brush element includes:Sweep native brush axle (9), sweep native brush (10), scrubbing brush groove (17) and scrubbing brush (16);
    The lower end clutch disk brush element of each commutation bevel gear (8) sweeps native brush axle (9), sweeps under native brush axle (9) Native brush (10) is swept in end connection, is swept native brush (10) lower end and is fixed 6 groups of scrubbing brush grooves (17), 2 can be filled in every group of scrubbing brush groove (17) Scrubbing brush (16).
  2. 2. the brush grapevine of disk device native clearly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the gauge wheel (11) For 2, the point midway both sides at the rear portion of frame (1) are symmetrically mounted on, for controlling depth of implements.
  3. 3. the brush grapevine of disk device native clearly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The scraper stent (4) passes through U Type bolt (15) is fixed in frame (1).
  4. 4. the brush grapevine of disk device native clearly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to sweep native brush (10) lower end It is bolted 6 groups of scrubbing brush grooves (17).
  5. 5. the brush grapevine of disk device native clearly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The brush grapevine of disk is clear Native device is connected by trifilar suspension frame (2) and gearbox (5) with tractor.
CN201720257732.8U 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 A kind of brush grapevine of disk device native clearly Active CN206776301U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720257732.8U CN206776301U (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 A kind of brush grapevine of disk device native clearly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720257732.8U CN206776301U (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 A kind of brush grapevine of disk device native clearly

Publications (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108848695A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-11-23 中国农业大学 A kind of strength mechanical bond formula grapevine root device native clearly
CN111034395A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-21 江苏大学 Two-way single-ridge grape vine soil removing device and soil removing machine
CN111226515A (en) * 2020-02-10 2020-06-05 江苏大学 Two-way single-ridge grape vine soil removal device and engineering machinery provided with same
CN114698419A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-07-05 周文书 Rotary type bidirectional single-ridge grape vine soil clearing device
CN114808814A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-07-29 陕西黑松环保科技有限公司 Intelligent control sweeper with good self-cleaning function

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108848695A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-11-23 中国农业大学 A kind of strength mechanical bond formula grapevine root device native clearly
CN108848695B (en) * 2018-05-08 2023-12-29 中国农业大学 Pneumatic mechanical combined grape vine root soil cleaning device
CN111034395A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-21 江苏大学 Two-way single-ridge grape vine soil removing device and soil removing machine
CN111034395B (en) * 2019-12-30 2022-04-05 江苏大学 Two-way single-ridge grape vine soil removing device and soil removing machine
CN111226515A (en) * 2020-02-10 2020-06-05 江苏大学 Two-way single-ridge grape vine soil removal device and engineering machinery provided with same
CN114698419A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-07-05 周文书 Rotary type bidirectional single-ridge grape vine soil clearing device
CN114698419B (en) * 2022-05-10 2023-09-08 南京苏美源农业科技有限公司 Rotary bidirectional single-ridge grape vine soil cleaning device
CN114808814A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-07-29 陕西黑松环保科技有限公司 Intelligent control sweeper with good self-cleaning function
CN114808814B (en) * 2022-05-20 2024-01-19 陕西黑松环保科技有限公司 Intelligent control motor sweeper with good self-cleaning function

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