CN206776025U - A kind of electric fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

Abstract

It the utility model is related to electric fertilizer applicator,Or it is big effectively to solve existing fertilizer applicator physical demands,Efficiency of applying fertilizer is low,It is complicated,It is heavy,Power consumption is high,Hardly possible operation,The problem of cost is high,Its solve technical scheme be,Battery is housed on support,Motor,Hopper and handrail,Motor is connected through wire with battery,Motor dress is on the drive wheel and be in integrative-structure with driving wheel,3rd flywheel is housed on the axle of driving wheel,3rd flywheel is connected through the first chain with the first flywheel on power transmission shaft,Hopper is connected with plough,Deflector chute is provided with hopper,Second flywheel is installed on deflector chute,The 4th flywheel on power transmission shaft is connected by the second chain with the second flywheel,The utility model replaces manual work by motor as power,Reduce manpower to pay,Reduce labor intensity,It is the innovation on fertilizer applicator.

Description

A kind of electric fertilizer applicator

Technical field

Agricultural mechanical field is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of electric fertilizer applicator.

Background technology

The more Out-migrant for work of the National People's Congress that Rural Areas at Present is young and vigorous, usually only it is left women, old man and the child to go to school in village Son, this seldom to see that young and vigorous people is working in the farmland of Chinese countryside, the women that generally looks after children and old People works in the fields, and the labour capacity of these people is limited, can not be engaged in the farm work of high intensity.Other crops input cost It is continuously increased and agricultural product price does not increase, ground but the powerless situation gone kind or be unwilling kind occur having in a lot of rural areas.

In Henan area, the crops of required fertilising have：Wheat, peanut, soybean, corn etc..Wherein wheat fertilizing is to broadcast Applied fertilizer during kind, by the way of being applied using surface, need not typically use machine.And for three kinds of peanut, corn and soybean farmings Thing, fertilizer application period are the mid-term in plant strain growth cycle.Now the plant of crops grows up to substantially, at this moment can not be entered using large-scale agricultural machinery Field is applied fertilizer, and reason is that large-scale agricultural machinery can grind down crops when entering field fertilising, and can crops be caused with a certain degree of injury.

Fertilizer applicator currently on the market is roughly divided into two kinds.The first is traditional Manual fertilizer spreader.Dragged by manpower, one Individual is above drawing, and another person pushes away later.For Manual fertilizer spreader, machine itself is simple in construction, use it is very light, The production cost of machine in itself is very low, and the price of a Manual fertilizer spreader is typically within 100 yuan.But Manual fertilizer spreader makes Used time needs substantial amounts of manpower to pay, and very big physical demands can be brought to peasant, and efficiency of applying fertilizer is low.Second is vapour Oily fertilizer applicator.This machine provides power by petrol engine, only needs a people to help later just.Gasoline fertilising mechanomotive force Foot, efficiency high of applying fertilizer.But due to being driven by petrol engine, so its is complicated, heavy, power consumption is high, hardly possible operation, Typically only healthy adult man could operate.In addition, this machine cost is higher, the price of a gasoline fertilizer applicator is one More than 1500 yuan.Petrol engine is big to the consumption of gasoline when in use, expends resource.Petrol engine is using process It is middle to produce many pollution environment and harmful material.Therefore, fertilizer applicator improvement and innovation be current urgent need to resolve The problem of.

The content of the invention

For the above situation, to solve the defect of prior art, the purpose of the utility model is just to provide a kind of electronic apply Fertile machine, or it is big effectively to solve existing fertilizer applicator physical demands, fertilising efficiency is low, or complicated, heavy, power consumption is high, The problem of hardly possible operates, and cost is high.

The technical scheme that the utility model solves is, including support, battery, motor, equipped with battery, electricity on support Motivation, hopper and handrail, motor are connected through wire with battery, and motor dress is on the drive wheel and with driving wheel in one knot Structure, the 3rd flywheel is equipped with the axle of driving wheel, and the 3rd flywheel is connected with the first flywheel on power transmission shaft through the first chain, expected Case is connected with plough, is provided with deflector chute in hopper, is provided with the second flywheel on deflector chute, and the 4th flywheel on power transmission shaft leads to Cross the second chain with the second flywheel to be connected, equipped with gear switch and manual control accelerograph is become on handrail, become gear switch, manual control accelerograph difference It is connected through wire with motor.

The utility model replaces manual work by motor as power, reduces manpower and pays, and it is strong to reduce work Degree, and motor fertilizer applicator is easier to operate to for comparing, and the utility model one is low consumption, and in use not Pollution environment and harmful material can be produced；Second, cost is cheap, peasants are acceptant, are the wounds on fertilizer applicator Newly.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.

Embodiment

Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Provided by Fig. 1, the utility model includes support, battery, motor, and battery 1, motor are housed on support 17 2nd, hopper 6 and handrail 7, motor 2 are connected through wire with battery 1, and motor 2 is in one on driving wheel 15 and with driving wheel Body structure, is equipped with the 3rd flywheel 12 on the axle of driving wheel 15, and the 3rd flywheel 12 is through the first chain 3 and the on power transmission shaft 5 One flywheel 10 is connected, and hopper 6 is connected with plough 4, and deflector chute 14 is provided with hopper 6, and second is provided with deflector chute 14 and is flown Wheel 11, the 4th flywheel 16 on power transmission shaft 5 are connected with the second flywheel 11 by the second chain 13, opened on handrail 7 equipped with shift 8 and manual control accelerograph 9 are closed, becomes gear switch 8, manual control accelerograph 9 is connected through wire with motor 2 respectively.

In order to ensure using effect, described plough 4 is made up of cored iron pipe, and the tip of plough is in sharp triangle Shape, the tip of triangle are penetrated in soil, in the case of motor brought forward, are travelled forward, so as to realize trench digging.

Described hopper 6 is the hollow square body of upper opening, and bottom side is provided with through hole.

Described accumulator parameter is 48v, 12AH, is 48V by 4 pieces of 12V single batteries series connection.

Described motor parameter be 48V, 350W, 10 cun, open a grade 107mm.

Service condition of the present utility model is that 1 is battery, for being powered to motor 2.15 be driving wheel, use Wheel is electrical salf-walking back wheels of vehicle, and this wheel is provided with motor, and motor and wheel are an entirety, work as motor During rotation, driving wheel is provided with the 3rd flywheel 12, the 3rd flywheel 12 and driving also with rotating together in the fixing axle of driving wheel 15 co-rotations are taken turns, 5 be power transmission shaft, and two flywheels, installation site of first flywheel on power transmission shaft are provided with power transmission shaft 5 With the 3rd flywheel 12 on same straight line, installation site of second flywheel on power transmission shaft is with the second flywheel 11 in same On straight line.First flywheel is connected with the 3rd flywheel 12 by the first chain 3, and second flywheel and the second flywheel 11 pass through second Chain 13 connects.When electric fertilizer applicator works, the both hands of people are placed on handrail 7, are provided with handrail and are become gear switch 8 and manual control oil Door 9, becomes the gear that gear switch 8 is used for controlling motor, and manual control accelerograph 9 is used for adjusting pace.When the electro-motor is turning, take turns Son rotates therewith, and drives power transmission shaft 5 to rotate in the presence of the 3rd flywheel 12, the first chain 3, the first flywheel 10.Transmission When axle 5 rotates, in the presence of the first flywheel 10, the second flywheel 11, the second chain 13, discharging groove 14 is driven into plough 4 Import fertilizer.During motor rotation, wheel draws fertilizer applicator and marched forward, and plough trench digging, deflector chute imports into plough This three step of fertilizer is carried out simultaneously, can thus be realized and smoothly be planted fertilizer in people's soil.

The utility model efficiently solves the problems, such as following four：

（1）For fertilizer applicator, substantial amounts of manual labor can be replaced, reduce paying in terms of manpower, mitigated peasant and exist Manpower burden during fertilising.

（2）, should be simple in construction, easy to operate for fertilizer applicator, it is impossible to it is too heavy, use laborsaving and save trouble, can allow Women, old man or the less people of strength can easily use.

（3）Fertilizer applicator cost is low.Consider the situation that present peasant injects capital into agricultural machinery, to allow being produced into of agricultural machinery This is in the acceptable scope of peasant.

（4）Fertilizer applicator should be environmentally friendly, will not produce pollution environment and harmful material in use.

The utility model electric fertilizer applicator is simple in construction, and energy-saving consumption-reducing is easy to operate, and women, old man even go to school Student can easy manipulation, manual work is replaced by motor, reduces manpower and pays, reduce labor intensity.Low cost, One energy-conservation simple electric fertilizer applicator is at 400 yuan or so, if only buying a framework, it is only necessary to 300 yuan.According to present From the point of view of the investment capacity of rural condition and peasant on agricultural machinery, this price is in the acceptable scope of peasant.The same time Can simple electric fertilizer applicator energy-conserving and environment-protective.It is few that motor consumes electric energy when in use, and will not produce dirt in use Contaminate environment or harmful material.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of electric fertilizer applicator, including support, battery, motor, it is characterised in that battery is housed on support (17) (1), motor (2), hopper (6) and handrail (7), motor (2) are connected through wire with battery (1), and motor (2) is mounted in drive It is in integrative-structure on driving wheel (15) and with driving wheel, the 3rd flywheel (12), the 3rd flywheel (12) is housed on the axle of driving wheel (15) It is connected through the first chain (3) with the first flywheel (10) on power transmission shaft (5), hopper (6) is connected with plough (4), material Deflector chute (14) is provided with case (6), the second flywheel (11) is installed on deflector chute (14), the 4th flywheel on power transmission shaft (5) (16) it is connected by the second chain (13) with the second flywheel (11), equipped with change gear switch (8) and manual control accelerograph on handrail (7) (9), gear switch (8) is become, manual control accelerograph (9) is connected through wire with motor (2) respectively.

2. electric fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described plough (4) is made up of cored iron pipe, The front end of plough is triangular in shape.

3. electric fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hopper (6) is hollow for upper opening Square body, bottom side are provided with through hole.

4. electric fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described accumulator parameter is 48v, 12AH, It is 48V by 4 pieces of 12V single batteries series connection.

5. electric fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described motor parameter is 48V, 350W, 10 It is very little, open a grade 107mm.