CN206769475U - A kind of biocontainment laboratory layout structure - Google Patents
A kind of biocontainment laboratory layout structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN206769475U CN206769475U CN201720618071.7U CN201720618071U CN206769475U CN 206769475 U CN206769475 U CN 206769475U CN 201720618071 U CN201720618071 U CN 201720618071U CN 206769475 U CN206769475 U CN 206769475U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of biocontainment laboratory layout structure, it is characterized in using the planar structure of T-shape between preparing, the process layout that its axial both sides is set up in parallel with two P3 core spaces respectively, logistics area and stream of people area are disposed in parallel in close to side between preparation, wash and disinfectant house is next between preparing and two P3 core spaces sides, cup is next to logistics area and stream of people area side, bio-safety experiment is gradually transitions cleaning region to Semi-Contaminated Zone domain, Polluted area successively from cleaning region.The utility model has the stream of people, logistics, dirt stream clear compared with prior art, have a safety feature, floor space is small, logistics is reasonable, production operation is more convenient, and design meets standard, specification, can meet the experiment of clinical, diagnosis, teaching and research, securely and reliably, energy-saving and emission-reduction, there is certain directive significance to biology laboratory engineering construction.
Description
Technical field
Architectural design technical field is the utility model is related to, it is specifically a kind of to be applied to clinic, diagnose, impart knowledge to students, grinding
Study carefully or the biocontainment laboratory layout structure such as production facility.
Background technology
Bio-safety（P3）Laboratory applications are opened in clinical, diagnosis, teaching, research or production facility in the rank
The work about endogenous and exogenous pathogeny is opened up, if sucking the pathogeny because of exposure, serious, may be lethal disease can be triggered
Disease.Bio-safety（P3）Laboratory, it is made up of main laboratory, auxiliary room, isolating device, its main laboratory（Also referred to as core space）
Environmental requirement：Clean rank, rate of ventilation, relative atmospheric minimum differntial pressure, adjacent with outdoor direction communicate room most
Small pressure difference（Pa）, humiture, noise, average illumination, the tightness of building enclosure, national standard (GB50346-2011) has bright
True standard requirement.But how these rooms and isolating device rational deployment, relative position relation is established, a science is built and closes
The layout structure of reason, to realize and ensure Microbiological Lab's core space environmental requirement of standard requirement, while meet inspection again
Workflow is looked into, is a knowledge.
The bio-safety process layout of prior art is disorderly and unsystematic, the relative position between each function room and isolating device
Arbitrarily layout, can not meet workflow and the environmental requirement of Experiment on Microbiology.
Utility model content
A kind of Microbiological Lab's layout structure that the purpose of this utility model is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art and provided,
Be connected side by side with two P3 core spaces between being prepared using T " types planar structure, and by logistics area and stream of people area be disposed in parallel in close to
Side between preparation, wash and disinfectant house are next between preparing and two P3 core spaces sides, and empirically flow is from the clear of logistics area and stream of people area
Polluted area of the clean region successively to the Semi-Contaminated Zone domain between preparation and two P3 core spaces is gradually transitions the clear area of wash and disinfectant house
Domain, facilitate controlled environment, facilitate that the stream of people, logistics and dirt stream are controlled, and securely and reliably, not only floor space is small, and logistics is reasonable, and
And more convenient operation, it is especially suitable for the experiment of clinical, diagnosis, teaching and research, investment reduction, further increases economic efficiency.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in：A kind of biocontainment laboratory layout structure, including cup, preparation
Between, the first P3 core spaces, the 2nd P3 core spaces and wash and disinfectant house, be characterized in using the planar structure of T-shape, its axial direction between preparing
The process layout that both sides are set up in parallel with the first P3 core spaces and the 2nd P3 core spaces respectively, logistics area and stream of people area are set up in parallel
Close to side between preparation, wash and disinfectant house is next to be arranged on the 2nd P3 core spaces side, cup between the first P3 core spaces, preparation
Close to logistics area and stream of people area side, make bio-safety experiment from the cleaning region in logistics area and stream of people area successively to half between preparation
The Polluted area of Polluted area, the first P3 core spaces and the 2nd P3 core spaces is gradually transitions the cleaning region of wash and disinfectant house.
The logistics area is provided with by central control room and provided with being formed between the logistics between the 3rd buffering between the 3rd buffering
The 3rd pair of door leaf pass-through box got in touch between preparation.
The stream of people area between coat dressing cubicle, protective garment dressing cubicle and spray sterilization protective garment by forming, and the coat is more
Dressing Room be provided with lead to spray sterilization protective garment between second buffering between and shower cabinet sliding door；The spray sterilization protective garment
Between be provided with second pair of door leaf pass-through box being got in touch between preparation；It is respectively equipped between the protective garment dressing cubicle and spray sterilization protective garment
Towards the air lock and sliding door between preparation.
Double door leafs high-pressure sterilizing pot, transfer disinfection room and emergency evacuation outlet, the transfer disinfection room are provided between the preparation
Provided with the sliding door towards wash and disinfectant house.
The first P3 core spaces and the 2nd P3 core spaces are respectively equipped with the sliding door between the first buffering towards between preparing
With first pair of door leaf pass-through box.
The cup is provided with the gate control system that personnel come in and go out.
The wash and disinfectant house is provided with dirt outlets.
The utility model has the stream of people, logistics, dirt stream clear compared with prior art, has a safety feature, floor space
Small, logistics is reasonable, and production operation is more convenient, and design meets standard, specification, can meet the reality of clinical, diagnosis, teaching and research
Test, safe and reliable, energy-saving and emission-reduction, to biology laboratory engineering construction, there is certain directive significance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is implementation illustration；
Fig. 3 is experiment flow schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Refering to accompanying drawing 1, the utility model by cup 1, logistics area 2, stream of people area 3, prepare between the 4, the first P3 core spaces 5, wash
Between disappearing 6 and the 2nd P3 core spaces 7 form, between the preparation 4 be T-shape planar structure, its axial both sides respectively with the first P3
The P3 core spaces 7 of core space 5 and the 2nd are set up in parallel；The logistics area 2 and stream of people area 3 are disposed in parallel in close to 4 side between preparation；Institute
State wash and disinfectant house 6 be next to the first P3 core spaces 5, prepare between 4 and the side of the 2nd P3 core spaces 7；The cup 1 is next to
Logistics area 2 and the side of stream of people area 3, make bio-safety experiment from the cleaning region in logistics area 2 and stream of people area 3 successively between preparation 4
The Polluted area in Semi-Contaminated Zone domain, the first P3 core spaces 5 and the 2nd P3 core spaces 7 is gradually transitions the cleaning region of wash and disinfectant house 6.
Refering to accompanying drawing 2, the logistics area 2 forms by central control room 22 and provided between 21 logistics between the 3rd buffering 23,
21 are provided with 4 the 3rd pair of door leaf pass-through box 24 got in touch between preparation between 3rd buffering.
The stream of people area 3 is formed by between coat dressing cubicle 31, protective garment dressing cubicle 33 and spray sterilization protective garment 34, described
Coat dressing cubicle 31, which is provided with, leads between spray sterilization protective garment between 34 the second buffering 32 and two shower cabinets 37；The spray disappears
34 are provided with the 4 second pair of door leaf pass-through box 36 got in touch between preparation between malicious protective garment；The protective garment dressing cubicle 33 and spray sterilize
34 are respectively equipped with the air lock 35 towards between preparation 4 between protective garment.
4 are provided with emergency evacuation outlet 43 and double door leaf high-pressure sterilizing pots 41 towards transfer disinfection room 42 between the preparation；Institute
State cup 1 and be provided with the gate control system 11 that personnel come in and go out；The wash and disinfectant house 6 is provided with dirt outlets 61.
The first P3 core spaces 5 and the 2nd P3 core spaces 7 are respectively equipped with 71 and the between towards between preparing 4 the first buffering
A pair of door leaf pass-through box 51.
Refering to accompanying drawing 3, the utility model by cup 1, logistics area 2, stream of people area 3, prepare between the 4, the first P3 core spaces 5, wash
Between disappearing 6 and the 2nd contaminated area for forming of P3 core spaces 7, Semi-Contaminated Zone and the functional area of clear area three, the personnel of being correspondingly provided with go out
Gate control system 11, emergency evacuation outlet/large scale equipment gateway 43 and the dirt outlets 61 entered.Each function of three functional areas
Between operating room empirically the order of flow close to being connected, from contaminated area, Semi-Contaminated Zone, clear area air pressure successively from negative
Malleation is pressed onto, is stepped up.
The contaminated area is 71, first pairs of door leaf pass-through boxes between the first P3 core spaces 5 and the 2nd P3 core spaces 7 and the first buffering
51 compositions, the first P3 core spaces 5 and the main laboratory that the 2nd P3 core spaces 7 are direct operational hazards biotic factor, its cleanliness factor
For 7 or 8 grades, normally operate and carried out in Biohazard Safety Equipment, interior is not easy to pollute, but has the possibility seriously polluted, the pollution
Single or multiple P3 core spaces can be set for negative pressure in area, along flow from the P3 core spaces 5 of cup 1 to the first and the 2nd P3 core spaces
7, its room pressure reduces successively, it is ensured that the nuisance of P3 core spaces will not pass through air pollution perimeter.
34, the 3rd pairs of door leaf pass-through boxes, 24, second pairs of door leafs pass between 4 and spray sterilization protective garment between preparation for the Semi-Contaminated Zone
Pass window 36, air lock 35, double door leaf high-pressure sterilizing pots 41 and transfer disinfection room 42 to form, play assistant experiment and decay in the lab
The effect of pollution, normal operating are typically not susceptible to test the pollution of the factor, but the possibility of potential pollution be present.
The clear area is 21, central control room 22,23, coat between logistics between cup 1, wash and disinfectant house 6, the 3rd buffering
32, protective garment dressing cubicle 33, shower cabinet 37 and transfer disinfection room 42 form between the buffering of dressing cubicle 31, second, and the clear area is people
Member, logistics, dirt flow into or out and monitored the auxiliary facility of Semi-Contaminated Zone and contaminated area, and any reality will not occur in normal operating
The pollution of the factor is tested, personnel special need not can protect.
Experimenter enters coat dressing cubicle 31 and protective garment dressing cubicle 33 from the cup 1 of clear area, enters through air lock 35
Enter 4 between the preparation of Semi-Contaminated Zone, then by between the first buffering 71 the first P3 core spaces 5 or the 2nd P3 core spaces for entering contaminated areas
7 carry out the experimental implementation of bio-safety.After terminating experiment, personnel exit contaminated area between the first buffering 71, from Semi-Contaminated Zone
4 through between the buffering of shower cabinet 37, second 32 and coat through 34 between the entrance spray sterilization protective garment of air lock 35, then changing one's clothes between preparation
Room 31, laboratory is exited by cup 1.
Test article by between logistics 23 to be entered by the 3rd pair of door leaf pass-through box 24 4 between the preparation of Semi-Contaminated Zone, then by the
A pair of door leaf pass-through box 51 enters the first P3 core spaces 5 of contaminated area or the 2nd P3 core spaces 7 carry out the experimental implementation of bio-safety.
Article after experiment sends out reality after the sterilization processing of double door leafs high-pressure sterilizing pot 41 and transfer disinfection room 42 by wash and disinfectant house 6
Test room；Protective garment after experiment returns through air lock 35, and by between spray sterilization protective garment 34 and second pair of door leaf pass-through box 36
Return 4 between preparing, then sent out after the sterilization processing of double door leafs high-pressure sterilizing pot 41 and transfer disinfection room 42 by wash and disinfectant house 6
Laboratory.
Experimental facilities is entered by emergency evacuation outlet 43 prepare between 4, when the first P3 core spaces 5 or the 2nd P3 core spaces 7
When experimental implementation occurs unexpected, experimenter can exit Experimental Area by between the first buffering 71, and by between preparation 4 from urgent
Emergency exit 43 is fled from.
The relevant criterion and code requirement that the utility model is tested by bio-safety, to three functional areas carry out sections of experiment
Reasonable, safe and reliable layout is learned, makes each Zou Qi roads of " stream of people ", " logistics " and " dirt stream " and clear.More than
Simply the utility model is further described, to the clean rank inside each function room, blast, humiture, ventilation time
Number, water, electricity, room height, illumination, finishing material, equipment the content such as put and do not reflect that all is the equivalent reality of the utility model
Apply, be intended to be limited solely by within the right of this patent.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of biocontainment laboratory layout structure, including cup, prepare between, the first P3 core spaces, the 2nd P3 core spaces and
Wash and disinfectant house, it is characterised in that between preparation use T-shape planar structure, its axial both sides respectively with the first P3 core spaces and second
The process layout that P3 core spaces are set up in parallel, logistics area and stream of people area, which are disposed in parallel in close to side between preparation, wash and disinfectant house, to be arranged on
Logistics area and stream of people area side are next to, makes biology with the 2nd P3 core spaces side, cup close between the first P3 core spaces, preparation
Safety experiment is from the cleaning region in logistics area and stream of people area successively to the Semi-Contaminated Zone domain between preparation, the first P3 core spaces and second
The Polluted area of P3 core spaces is gradually transitions the cleaning region of wash and disinfectant house.
2. biocontainment laboratory layout structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the logistics area is controlled by center
Room and provided with being formed between the logistics between the 3rd buffering, being provided with the 3rd pair of door leaf being got in touch between preparation between the 3rd buffering transmits
Window.
3. biocontainment laboratory layout structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stream of people area is changed one's clothes by coat
Formed between room, protective garment dressing cubicle and spray sterilization protective garment, the coat dressing cubicle, which is provided with, to be led between spray sterilization protective garment
Second buffering between and shower cabinet sliding door；The second pair of door leaf got in touch between preparation is provided between the spray sterilization protective garment
Pass-through box；The air lock and sliding door being respectively equipped between the protective garment dressing cubicle and spray sterilization protective garment towards between preparing.
4. biocontainment laboratory layout structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is high that double door leafs are provided between the preparation
Autoclave, transfer disinfection room and emergency evacuation outlet, the transfer disinfection room is pressed to be provided with the sliding door towards wash and disinfectant house.
5. biocontainment laboratory layout structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first P3 core spaces and
Two P3 core spaces are respectively equipped with sliding door and first pair of door leaf pass-through box between the first buffering towards between preparing.
6. biocontainment laboratory layout structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cup comes in and goes out provided with personnel
Gate control system.
7. biocontainment laboratory layout structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wash and disinfectant house goes out provided with dirt
Mouthful.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720618071.7U CN206769475U (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | A kind of biocontainment laboratory layout structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720618071.7U CN206769475U (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | A kind of biocontainment laboratory layout structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206769475U true CN206769475U (en) | 2017-12-19 |
Family
ID=60639180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720618071.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206769475U (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | A kind of biocontainment laboratory layout structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206769475U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106978918A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-07-25 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | A kind of biocontainment laboratory process layout design |
-
2017
- 2017-05-31 CN CN201720618071.7U patent/CN206769475U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106978918A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-07-25 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | A kind of biocontainment laboratory process layout design |
| CN106978918B (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2023-06-20 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | Biological safety laboratory process layout design |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20171219 Effective date of abandoning: 20230620 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20171219 Effective date of abandoning: 20230620 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |