CN206757441U - A kind of agricultural plant Internet of Things supervisory systems - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural plant Internet of Things supervisory systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN206757441U CN206757441U CN201720260240.4U CN201720260240U CN206757441U CN 206757441 U CN206757441 U CN 206757441U CN 201720260240 U CN201720260240 U CN 201720260240U CN 206757441 U CN206757441 U CN 206757441U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural plant Internet of Things supervisory systems, including agricultural greenhouse, secondary server, master server and plant supervisory systems, plant supervisory systems is arranged on institute's time server inside agricultural greenhouse and links together with plant supervisory systems and carry out signal transmission, secondary server connects the transmission and processing for completing signal with master server, plant conservation system is additionally provided with inside agricultural greenhouse, the plant conservation system realizes control by being linked together with master server；Plant supervisory systems includes monitoring camera, plant sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor and optical sensor, the plant conservation system includes watering Irrigation device, fertilizer apparatus, humidifier and illumination apparatus, the device can realize watering, fertilising and Illumination adjusting automatically according to the demand of plant, greatly accelerate the speed of growth of plant, and it is easy to control, it can in real time monitor, improve the plantation efficiency of agricultural.
Description
Technical field
Agricultural technology field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of agricultural plant Internet of Things supervisory systems.
Background technology
Internet of Things is the important component of generation information technology, and the important development stage in " informationization " epoch.
Its English name is：“Internet of things（IoT）”.As its name suggests, Internet of Things is exactly the connected internet of thing thing.This
There is two layers of meaning：First, the core of Internet of Things and basis are still internet, it is extension and extension on Internet basic
Network；Second, its user terminal extends and extend between any article and article, enter row information and exchange and communicate, that is,
Thing thing mutually ceases.Internet of Things is widely used in network by the cognition technology that communicates such as Intellisense, identification technology and general fit calculation
In fusion, also therefore it is referred to as the third wave that world information industry develops after computer, internet.Internet of Things is mutual
The application extension of networking, rather than Internet of Things is network, Internet of Things is business and application.Therefore, application innovation is thing
The core of networking development, the innovation 2.0 using Consumer's Experience as core are the souls of Internet of Things development；
Application No. 201610527911.9, patent name are a kind of agriculture Internet of things system, including：Multiple agriculturals are big
Canopy；One group of internet of things equipment is set in each agricultural greenhouse, every group of internet of things equipment includes plant ecological sensory perceptual system, weather environment
Sensory perceptual system and apparatus control system；Every group of internet of things equipment is communicatively connected to a child servers；The child servers are logical
Letter is connected to central server；Subscriber terminal equipment, central server can be communicatively connected to.The system can be in agricultural greenhouse
Plant growth monitor in real time and environment in canopy is adjusted, and realizes fully optimized in agricultural production process, it is ensured that agricultural
Produce efficient, safe and healthy, environmentally friendly；
But the Internet of things system can not need automatic watering, fertilising etc. according to plant, plant can not be met to growth
Environment and nutritional requirement, and traditional fertilization mode is mostly fixed manual type fertilising, and efficiency is low.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the utility model, which provides a kind of agricultural plant and supervised with Internet of Things, is
System, watering, fertilising and Illumination adjusting can be realized automatically according to the demand of plant, greatly accelerate the speed of growth of plant, and
And be easy to control, it can in real time monitor, improve the plantation efficiency of agricultural.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem：A kind of agricultural plant is supervised with Internet of Things
System, including agricultural greenhouse, secondary server, master server and plant supervisory systems, the plant supervisory systems are arranged on agriculture big
Inside canopy and for the plant monitoring and management inside agricultural greenhouse, the secondary server is and plant supervisory systems is connected to one
Rise and carry out signal transmission, the secondary server connects the transmission and processing for completing signal, and the agricultural greenhouse with master server
Inside is additionally provided with plant conservation system, and the plant conservation system realizes control by being linked together with master server；
The agricultural greenhouse is internally provided with several planting grooves arranged in parallel, and the plant supervisory systems includes monitoring
Camera, plant sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor and optical sensor, the plant sensor are arranged on inside planting groove, institute
State monitoring camera and be arranged on agricultural greenhouse inner side, the Temperature Humidity Sensor and optical sensor are installed in agriculture big
Inside canopy, the plant conservation system includes watering Irrigation device, fertilizer apparatus, humidifier and illumination apparatus.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the planting groove is specially a kind of plastics with implantation hole
Plate, the plastic sheet surface are provided with air-vent, and the monitoring camera uses the camera of fog-proof lens composition, and monitoring is taken the photograph
As head is fixedly mounted by mounting bracket, the monitoring camera is by the way that the signal of incoming server internal of video data is changed
Device, it is passed to inside master server after the conversion of signal adapter, and is carried out by the memory inside master server
Storage.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the watering Irrigation device include suction pump, outlet pipe and
Atomizer, the suction pump extract water from the pond in the external world out, and outlet pipe and atomizer link together, and are sprayed by being atomized
Mouth is sprinkled water, and the suction pump is controlled by solenoid electric valve, and solenoid electric valve and time server link together reality
Now control.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the fertilizer apparatus includes feed hopper, grinder, mixer
And centrifugal pump, it is discharged into by feed hopper charging inside grinder, then by the grinding of grinder, mixer is put into after grinding
Inside plus water stirring, are made liquid fertilizer, then the liquid fertilizer being stirred are discharged into inside planting groove by centrifugal pump, and institute
State centrifugal pump to be controlled by electric machine controller, the electric machine controller realizes control by connecting with secondary server.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the illumination apparatus includes illuminating lamp and mounting bracket, institute
State mounting bracket and be fixedly mounted on agricultural greenhouse top, and the mounting bracket is fixedly mounted by spiral way, the illumination
Lamp and mounting bracket are installed together, and the illuminating lamp is powered by external power supply, and the power supply passes through voltage
Adjuster adjusts voltage, and the voltage regulator and time server, which link together, carries out voltage-regulation.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the secondary server and master server are specially a networking
Computer, the signal that the master server receives the tablet personal computer in the external world by signal receiver, smart mobile phone inputs.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the plant sensor is specially the strength sensor of flower,
Humidifier is controlled by being connected with child servers.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：Agricultural plant Internet of Things supervisory systems, passes through
Plant supervisory systems is set, using monitoring camera, plant sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor and optical sensor, respectively to agriculture
Plant inside sparetime university's canopy is monitored in real time, and the nutritional need of plant, temperature and humidity sensing are detected by the plant sensor moment
Humiture and intensity of illumination inside device and optical sensor detection agricultural greenhouse, plant supervisory systems can be entered to plant constantly
Row supervision, while by setting plant conservation system, utilize watering Irrigation device, fertilizer apparatus, humidifier and illumination apparatus pair
Agricultural greenhouse is watered, applied fertilizer, humidified and illumination, and is controlled by master server, real according to plant supervisory systems
The nutritional need of Shi Fanying plants, need to realize dynamic equilibrium according to plant, whole device can according to the demand of plant from
It is dynamic to realize watering, fertilising and Illumination adjusting, the speed of growth and quality of plant are greatly accelerated, can in real time monitor, improve
The plantation of agricultural and production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model physical structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is Tthe utility model system structural representation.
In figure：1- agricultural greenhouses；2- server；3- master servers；4- plant supervisory systems；5- plant conservation systems；
6- planting grooves；7- monitoring cameras；8- plant sensors；9- Temperature Humidity Sensors；10- optical sensors；11- watering Irrigations fill
Put；12- fertilizer apparatuses；13- illumination apparatus；14- implantation holes；15- plastic plates；16- air-vents；17- suction pumps；18- outlet pipes；
19- atomizers；20- ponds；21- solenoid electric valves；22- feed hoppers；23- grinders；24- mixers；25- centrifugal pumps；26-
Electric machine controller；27- illuminating lamps；28- mounting brackets；29- voltage regulators；30- signal adapters；31- memories；32- adds
Wet device；33- power supplies.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment：
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of agricultural plant Internet of Things supervisory systems, including agricultural greenhouse 1, secondary server 2,
Master server 3 and plant supervisory systems 4, the plant supervisory systems 4 are arranged on the inside of agricultural greenhouse 1 and are used for agricultural greenhouse 1
Internal plant monitoring and management, the secondary server 2 link together with plant supervisory systems 4 and carry out signal transmission, institute
State time server 2 and the transmission and processing of signal are completed in the connection of master server 3, and plant is additionally provided with inside the agricultural greenhouse 1
Thing curing system 5, the plant conservation system 5 realize control by being linked together with master server 3, pass through master server 3
The signal of plant supervisory systems 4 is received, and realizes the intelligent control to controlling plant conservation system 5；
The agricultural greenhouse 1 is internally provided with several planting grooves 6 arranged in parallel, and the plant supervisory systems 4 includes
Monitoring camera 7, plant sensor 8, Temperature Humidity Sensor 9 and optical sensor 10, are directly monitored and detect to plant,
And the nutritional need of plant is detected by plant sensor 8, Temperature Humidity Sensor 9 and the detection detection humiture of optical sensor 10
And intensity of illumination, the plant sensor 8 are arranged on inside planting groove 6, the monitoring camera 7 is arranged in agricultural greenhouse 1
Portion side, the Temperature Humidity Sensor 9 and optical sensor 10 are installed in inside agricultural greenhouse 1, the plant conservation system 5
Watering Irrigation is carried out including watering Irrigation device 11, fertilizer apparatus 12 is completed fertilising, humidifier 32 and illumination apparatus 13 and entered respectively
Row humidification and plus light.
The planting groove 6 is specially a kind of plastic plate 15 with implantation hole 14, and the surface of plastic plate 15 is provided with
Stomata 16, ensure sufficiently to breathe freely when planting, the monitoring camera 7 is taken the photograph using fog-proof lens composition
As head, and monitoring camera 7 is fixedly mounted by mounting bracket, and the monitoring camera 7 is serviced by incoming time by video data
Signal adapter 30 inside device 2, it is passed to after the conversion of signal adapter 30 inside master server 3, and passes through master
Memory 31 inside server 3 is stored, and monitors the growing state of plant in real time.
The watering Irrigation device 11 includes suction pump 17, outlet pipe 18 and atomizer 19, and the suction pump 17 is by water
Extracted out from the pond 20 in the external world, outlet pipe 18 and atomizer 19 link together, and are sprinkled water by atomizer 19, and institute
Suction pump 17 is stated to control by solenoid electric valve 21, and solenoid electric valve 21 and time server 2 link together and realize control, it is complete
The intelligent control watered in pairs.
The fertilizer apparatus 12 includes feed hopper 22, grinder 23, mixer 24 and centrifugal pump 25, is entered by feed hopper 22
Material is discharged into inside grinder 23, and then by the grinding of grinder 23, the inside of mixer 24 plus water stirring, system are put into after grinding
Into liquid fertilizer, then the liquid fertilizer being stirred is discharged into inside planting groove 6 by centrifugal pump 25, and the centrifugal pump 25 is logical
Cross electric machine controller 26 to be controlled, the electric machine controller 26 realizes control by connecting with secondary server 2, by solid fertilizer
Ground and mixed facilitates the fertilising of plant into fluent material.
The illumination apparatus 13 includes illuminating lamp 27 and mounting bracket 28, and the mounting bracket 28 is fixedly mounted on agriculture big
The top of canopy 1, and the mounting bracket 28 is fixedly mounted by spiral way, the illuminating lamp 27 and mounting bracket 28 are arranged on one
Rise, the illuminating lamp 27 is powered by external power supply 33, and the power supply 33 adjusts electricity by voltage regulator 29
Pressure, the voltage regulator 29 and time server 2, which link together, carries out voltage-regulation, can adjust the intensity of illumination.
The secondary server 2 and master server 3 are specially a Net-connected computer, and the master server 3 is connect by signal
Receive device and receive extraneous tablet personal computer, the signal of smart mobile phone input, remote control can be realized by external equipment.
The plant sensor 8 is specially the strength sensor of flower, and humidifier 32 with the connection of child servers 2 by being controlled
System.
The strength sensor of flower：The strength sensor of flower is the plant sensor for a fixation researched and developed by parrot company；
This double fork sensors utilize low-power Bluetooth signal, and the situation about sunlight, fertilizer etc. is sent to plant owner.If plant
In breakneck situation, it can be given a warning by iPhone or iPad application program to owner；People can be from number
According to the nursing operation instruction about 6000 various plants is searched out in storehouse, if owner does not know the name of plant, he can pass through
Color and similar picture feature scan for being easy to people preferably to cultivate flowers.
Electric machine controller：Direction by the active of integrated circuit come controlled motor according to setting, speed, angle,
Response time is operated.So that the advantages that motor application scope is more extensive, and delivery efficiency is higher, and noise is smaller；CNC can be compiled
Journey controllor for step-by-step motor can form a perfect step motor control system, energy with stepper motor driver, stepper motor
It is more to possess input, output, counting etc. using the programming language of computer type for three this controllers of stepper motor time-division operation of control
Kind instruction.There is flexible in programming, wide adaptation range, can be widely applied to the automatic field of various controls.
It is of the present utility model to be mainly characterized by, agricultural plant Internet of Things supervisory systems, by setting plant to supervise
System, using monitoring camera, plant sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor and optical sensor, respectively to agricultural greenhouse inside
Plant is monitored in real time, and the nutritional need of plant is detected by the plant sensor moment, Temperature Humidity Sensor and illumination sensing
Humiture and intensity of illumination inside device detection agricultural greenhouse, plant supervisory systems can supervise to plant constantly, simultaneously
By setting plant conservation system, agricultural greenhouse is carried out using watering Irrigation device, fertilizer apparatus, humidifier and illumination apparatus
Watering, fertilising, humidification and illumination, and be controlled by master server, according to plant supervisory systems real time reaction plant
Nutritional need, need to realize dynamic equilibrium according to plant, whole device can realize watering automatically according to the demand of plant, apply
Fertilizer and Illumination adjusting, greatly accelerate the speed of growth and quality of plant, can monitor in real time, improve the plantation and life of agricultural
Produce efficiency.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. agricultural plant Internet of Things supervisory systems, it is characterised in that：Including agricultural greenhouse（1）, secondary server（2）, it is main Server（3）With plant supervisory systems（4）, the plant supervisory systems（4）It is arranged on agricultural greenhouse（1）Inside is simultaneously used for agricultural Greenhouse（1）Internal plant monitoring and management, the secondary server（2）Equal and plant supervisory systems（4）Link together progress Signal transmits, the secondary server（2）And master server（3）The transmission and processing of signal, and the agricultural greenhouse are completed in connection （1）Inside is additionally provided with plant conservation system（5）, the plant conservation system（5）By and master server（3）Link together Realize control；The agricultural greenhouse（1）It is internally provided with several planting grooves arranged in parallel（6）, the plant supervisory systems（4）Bag Include monitoring camera（7）, plant sensor（8）, Temperature Humidity Sensor（9）And optical sensor（10）, the plant sensor （8）It is arranged on planting groove（6）Inside, the monitoring camera（7）It is arranged on agricultural greenhouse（1）Inner side, the humiture Sensor（9）And optical sensor（10）It is installed in agricultural greenhouse（1）Inside, the plant conservation system（5）Including watering Irrigation rig（11）, fertilizer apparatus（12）, humidifier（32）And illumination apparatus（13）.
- A kind of 2. agricultural plant Internet of Things supervisory systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The planting groove （6）It is specially a kind of to carry implantation hole（14）Plastic plate（15）, the plastic plate（15）Surface is provided with air-vent（16）, institute State monitoring camera（7）The camera formed using fog-proof lens, and monitoring camera（7）It is fixedly mounted by mounting bracket, institute State monitoring camera（7）By the way that video data is passed into time server（2）Internal signal adapter（30）, changed by signal Device（30）Conversion after be passed to master server（3）Inside, and pass through master server（3）Internal memory（31）Deposited Storage.
- A kind of 3. agricultural plant Internet of Things supervisory systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The watering Irrigation Device（11）Including suction pump（17）, outlet pipe（18）And atomizer（19）, the suction pump（17）Water by water from the external world Pond（20）Extract out, outlet pipe（18）And atomizer（19）Link together, pass through atomizer（19）Sprinkled water, and it is described Suction pump（17）Pass through solenoid electric valve（21）Control, and solenoid electric valve（21）With secondary server（2）Link together realization Control.
- A kind of 4. agricultural plant Internet of Things supervisory systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fertilizer apparatus （12）Including feed hopper（22）, grinder（23）, mixer（24）And centrifugal pump（25）, pass through feed hopper（22）Charging, which is discharged into, grinds Grinding machine（23）Inside, then by grinder（23）Grinding, grinding after be put into mixer（24）Inside plus water stirring, are made Liquid fertilizer, then pass through centrifugal pump（25）The liquid fertilizer being stirred is discharged into planting groove（6）Inside, and the centrifugal pump （25）Pass through electric machine controller（26）It is controlled, the electric machine controller（26）By with secondary server（2）Control is realized in connection System.
- A kind of 5. agricultural plant Internet of Things supervisory systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The illumination apparatus （13）Including illuminating lamp（27）And mounting bracket（28）, the mounting bracket（28）It is fixedly mounted on agricultural greenhouse（1）Top, and The mounting bracket（28）It is fixedly mounted by spiral way, the illuminating lamp（27）And mounting bracket（28）It is installed together, The illuminating lamp（27）Pass through external power supply（33）Power supply, the power supply（33）Pass through voltage regulator（29）Adjust Economize on electricity pressure, the voltage regulator（29）With secondary server（2）Link together and carry out voltage-regulation.
- A kind of 6. agricultural plant Internet of Things supervisory systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The secondary server （2）And master server（3）A specially Net-connected computer, the master server（3）The external world is received by signal receiver Tablet personal computer, the signal of smart mobile phone input.
- A kind of 7. agricultural plant Internet of Things supervisory systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plant sensing Device（8）The specially strength sensor of flower, humidifier（32）By and child servers（2）Connection is controlled.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720260240.4U CN206757441U (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | A kind of agricultural plant Internet of Things supervisory systems |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720260240.4U CN206757441U (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | A kind of agricultural plant Internet of Things supervisory systems |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206757441U true CN206757441U (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720260240.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206757441U (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | A kind of agricultural plant Internet of Things supervisory systems |
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| CN (1) | CN206757441U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111861215A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-30 | 重庆现代建筑产业发展研究院 | Community intelligent equipment autonomous maintenance order dispatching system and method based on Internet of things |
| CN113405074A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-09-17 | 北国之光(深圳)科技有限公司 | Plant sprays growth lighting system |
-
2017
- 2017-03-17 CN CN201720260240.4U patent/CN206757441U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111861215A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-30 | 重庆现代建筑产业发展研究院 | Community intelligent equipment autonomous maintenance order dispatching system and method based on Internet of things |
| CN113405074A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-09-17 | 北国之光(深圳)科技有限公司 | Plant sprays growth lighting system |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171215 Termination date: 20180317 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |