CN206756350U - Thin film strain formula torque sensor - Google Patents

Thin film strain formula torque sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206756350U
CN206756350U CN201720249023.5U CN201720249023U CN206756350U CN 206756350 U CN206756350 U CN 206756350U CN 201720249023 U CN201720249023 U CN 201720249023U CN 206756350 U CN206756350 U CN 206756350U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
strain
switching
sensor
wheatstone bridge
lower flange
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Active
Application number
CN201720249023.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷卫武
曾朋辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suno Alliance Technology Co., Ltd.
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Beijing Zhonghang Xingsheng Measurement And Control Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of thin film strain formula torque sensor, including switching upper flange, lower flange of transferring, the torsion post composition being fixed in the switching between lower flange, it is characterised in that:The post of turning round is that left and right side is machined with arc groove, top and the bottom and is machined with delthyrium respectively, is had the metal column of four film sensing elements comprising four strain sensitive resistance on a side plane using Sputtering Thinfilm Technology manufacture respectively.The four strain sensitive resistance is formed into wheatstone bridge circuits, when lower flange twists in the switching, wheatstone bridge circuits lose out balance, output signal by measuring the wheatstone bridge circuits can obtain corresponding torque value size, as a result of Sputtering Thinfilm Technology, strain sensor is directly produced on elastic shaft, the lag error of sensor, repeatability error, temperature drift errors are greatly reduced, and sensor accuracy class is improved.Sensor construction is simple, handling ease.

Description

Thin film strain formula torque sensor
Technical field
A kind of torque sensor is the utility model is related to, more particularly to it is a kind of using Sputtering Thinfilm Technology manufacture strain sensitive The thin film strain formula torque sensor of element.
Background technology
In machine driven system, moment of torsion is one of important parameter for reflecting systematic function.Torque measurement Aero-Space, Many industries such as war industry equipment, engineering machinery, ship, drilling well, traffic, metallurgy, generating, mining equiment or field have obtained extensively Application.Torque measuring method have it is a variety of, wherein the application of traditional strain-type measuring method is very extensive.Strain-type torque sensing Device is that metal strain plate is pasted onto on elastic shaft to form strain bridge, when elastic shaft causes bridge resistance to become after by torsional deformation Change, the size of corresponding torque value is obtained by measuring resistance change.
Existing strain-type torque sensor is to use organic gel by strain gauge adhesion on elastomer, this manufacture method Make the combination property of sensor be influenceed by following factor, these influence factors have:Elastomer adhesive surface cleannes, glue Performance, the thickness of glue and uniformity, paste position and its consistency etc., in addition, glue by environment temperature, humidity and The factor such as work long hours, which influences to also result in sensor performance, to change.These influences mainly result in the sluggish of sensor and missed Difference, repeatability error, temperature drift errors become big, so as to reduce the measurement accuracy of sensor.Simultaneously because the presence of organic gel, Working sensor environment is subject to certain restrictions.Simultaneously traditional stickup strain-type torque sensor structure is more complicated, processing It is not easy, production efficiency is low, and cost is high.
Therefore, develop a kind of measurement accuracy height, good operating stability, simple in construction, handling ease, can be applicable it is more harsh The high-performance torque sensor of environment is of crucial importance.
Using Sputtering Thinfilm Technology, the thin film strain formula torque sensor of film sensing element is directly manufactured on elastic shaft Can solve above-mentioned problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of thin film strain formula torque sensor, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, Solve that traditional strain-type torque sensor lag error, repeatability error, temperature drift errors are big, and measurement accuracy is low, inadaptable The problems such as adverse circumstances work.
To solve above technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of thin film strain formula torque sensor, bag Switching upper flange is included, lower flange of transferring, the torsion post for being fixed in the switching upper flange between lower flange of transferring forms, its feature It is:The torsion post is that left and right side is machined with arc groove, top and the bottom and is machined with delthyrium respectively, adopts on a side plane respectively The metal column of four film sensing elements comprising four strain sensitive resistance is manufactured with Sputtering Thinfilm Technology;By described four Strain sensitive resistance form wheatstone bridge circuits, when it is described switching upper flange with switching lower flange twisting when, it is described torsion post by To twisting force and the strain sensitive resistance is delivered to, the strain sensitive resistance changes, Wheatstone bridge electricity Balance is lost out on road, and the output signal by measuring the wheatstone bridge circuits can obtain corresponding torque value size.
The film sensing element is made up of insulating barrier, strain sensitive resistance, pad, protective layer.
The figure of the top for turning round post or so two film sensing elements is that specular is distributed, two, top film The figure of sensing element and the two film sensing elements in bottom is specular distribution.
Compared with prior art, had the beneficial effect that possessed by the utility model:, will as a result of Sputtering Thinfilm Technology Strain sensor is directly produced on elastic shaft, overcomes the shortcomings that gluing foil gauge is brought, the lag error of sensor, again Renaturation error, temperature drift errors are greatly reduced, and sensor accuracy class is improved.Sensor construction is simple simultaneously, processing Easily.
Further, since without using organic gel in manufacturing process, the resistance to gentle long-time stable service behaviour of sensor is more preferable, It can be used for a long time in more harsh environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is thin film strain formula torque sensor structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the film sensing element shape graph of thin film strain formula torque sensor of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is sectional view of the film sensing element of thin film strain formula torque sensor of the present utility model on post is turned round (film sensing element fraction amplifies in figure).
In figure, 1- switching upper flanges;2- switching lower flanges;
3- turns round post;4- film sensing elements;
5- through holes;31- arc grooves;
32- delthyriums;41- insulating barriers;
42- strain sensitive resistance;43- pads;
44- protective layers.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, thin film strain formula torque sensor of the present utility model, including switching upper flange 1, under switching Flange 2, the torsion post 3 for being fixed in the switching upper flange 1 between lower flange 2 of transferring form.
The post 3 of turning round is the flat post that a kind of metal material processing forms.In order to increase the sensitivity of sensor, the torsion The left and right side of post 3 is machined with arc groove 31 respectively, and top and the bottom are machined with delthyrium 32 respectively.Arc groove 31 and delthyrium Depending on 32 size is because of the range size of sensor.
Four film sensing elements 4 are manufactured using Sputtering Thinfilm Technology in a plane for turning round post 3.Manufacture method is The parallel surfaces grinding and polishing for needing to manufacture film sensing element 4 of post 3 will be turned round, using Sputtering Thinfilm Technology on the surface successively Plural layers are prepared, by photoetching technique, form insulating barrier 41, strain sensitive resistance 42, pad 43, protective layer 44.
The figure of the top for turning round post 3 or so two film sensing elements 4 is specular distribution, and top is two thin The figure of film sensing element 4 and the two film sensing elements 4 in bottom is specular distribution.
The switching upper flange 1 and switching lower flange 2 connect motor shaft and load respectively.It is described switching upper flange 1 and turn Connect the size of lower flange 2, shape can be adjusted change according to actual conditions.On the switching upper flange 1 and switching lower flange 2 Multiple through holes 5 are provided with, cable can be passed through.
Four strain sensitive resistance 42 on the torsion post 3 are formed into wheatstone bridge circuits, when the switching upper flange 1 When being twisted with switching lower flange 2, the torsion post 3 by twisting force and is delivered to the strain sensitive resistance 42, the strain The resistance of sensitive resistance 42 changes, and wheatstone bridge circuits lose out balance, and the output electric signal proportional to torque should Electric signal is outwards exported using existing known technology.
The utility model utilizes Sputtering Thinfilm Technology, and sensing element is directly prepared on elastic shaft, composition favour stone electricity Bridge circuit.The shortcomings that overcoming the conventional art that foil gauge is pasted on existing elastic shaft so that the lag error of sensor, repeat Property error, temperature drift errors are greatly reduced, and sensor accuracy class is improved.Further, since in manufacturing process without using Organic gel, the resistance to gentle long-time stable service behaviour of sensor is more preferable, can be used for a long time in more harsh environment.Simultaneously The torsion post 3 is machined with arc groove 31 and delthyrium 32, can effectively improve the sensitivity of sensor.This manufacture method structure Simply, handling ease, production efficiency are high.
It is described above, only it is better embodiment of the present utility model, is not construed as the limit to the scope of the utility model System, and the right that the utility model is advocated is not limited thereto, all personages for being familiar with this field skill, according to Technology contents disclosed by the utility model, can think easily and equivalence changes, the scope of protection of the utility model all should be fallen into It is interior.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of thin film strain formula torque sensor, including switching upper flange (1), switching lower flange (2), are fixed in the switching Torsion post (3) between upper flange (1) and switching lower flange (2) forms, it is characterised in that:The torsion post (3) is left and right side point Arc groove (31) is not machined with, top and the bottom are machined with delthyrium (32) respectively, use Sputtering Thinfilm Technology system on a side plane Make the metal column of four film sensing elements (4) comprising four strain sensitive resistance (42);By four strain sensitives Resistance (42) forms wheatstone bridge circuits, when the switching upper flange (1) twists with switching lower flange (2), the torsion post (3) by twisting force and the strain sensitive resistance (42) being delivered to, strain sensitive resistance (42) resistance changes, Wheatstone bridge circuits lose out balance, and the output signal by measuring the wheatstone bridge circuits can obtain corresponding torque value Size.
2. thin film strain formula torque sensor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The film sensing element (4) by Insulating barrier (41), strain sensitive resistance (42), pad (43), protective layer (44) composition.
3. thin film strain formula torque sensor as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The top for turning round post (3) is left The figure of right two film sensing elements (4) is specular distribution, two, top film sensing element (4) and bottom two The figure of film sensing element (4) is specular distribution.
CN201720249023.5U 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 Thin film strain formula torque sensor Active CN206756350U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720249023.5U CN206756350U (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 Thin film strain formula torque sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720249023.5U CN206756350U (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 Thin film strain formula torque sensor

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110060573A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-07-26 昆山国显光电有限公司 Flexible modular structure and display device
CN111684251A (en) * 2018-03-29 2020-09-18 日本电产科宝电子株式会社 Torque sensor
CN113798921A (en) * 2021-10-18 2021-12-17 电子科技大学 Milling force measuring instrument based on film strain gauge
WO2022134904A1 (en) * 2020-12-21 2022-06-30 陕西电器研究所 Anti-overload torque sensor based on thin film sputtering

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111684251A (en) * 2018-03-29 2020-09-18 日本电产科宝电子株式会社 Torque sensor
US11499879B2 (en) 2018-03-29 2022-11-15 Nidec Copal Electronics Corporation Torque sensor having a strain sensor
CN110060573A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-07-26 昆山国显光电有限公司 Flexible modular structure and display device
CN110060573B (en) * 2019-04-22 2020-12-29 昆山国显光电有限公司 Flexible module structure and display device
WO2022134904A1 (en) * 2020-12-21 2022-06-30 陕西电器研究所 Anti-overload torque sensor based on thin film sputtering
CN113798921A (en) * 2021-10-18 2021-12-17 电子科技大学 Milling force measuring instrument based on film strain gauge

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20181024

Address after: 102200 C2065 2, 16 building, No. 37 Chao Yuan Road, Changping District science and Technology Park, Beijing.

Patentee after: Weiye smart core (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 102101 building 26, No. 8, Feng Gu Road, Badaling Development Zone, Yanqing, Beijing.

Patentee before: BEIJING ZHONGHANG XINGSHENG MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191218

Address after: 410331 A5, Changsha e center, No. 18, Xiang Tai Road, Liuyang, Hunan.

Patentee after: Suno Alliance Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 102200 C2065 2, 16 building, No. 37 Chao Yuan Road, Changping District science and Technology Park, Beijing.

Patentee before: Weiye Zhixin (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right