CN206730760U - Except haze device and wall - Google Patents

Except haze device and wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206730760U
CN206730760U CN201720511156.5U CN201720511156U CN206730760U CN 206730760 U CN206730760 U CN 206730760U CN 201720511156 U CN201720511156 U CN 201720511156U CN 206730760 U CN206730760 U CN 206730760U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
haze
housing
photovoltaic panel
air
intake passage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720511156.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔春珍
张震
潘菂
陈伟娇
李志永
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
North China University of Technology
Original Assignee
North China University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North China University of Technology filed Critical North China University of Technology
Priority to CN201720511156.5U priority Critical patent/CN206730760U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206730760U publication Critical patent/CN206730760U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides one kind and removes haze device and wall.Except haze device includes housing, photovoltaic panel, suction haze unit and blower fan, the photovoltaic panel is used for fan and provides electric energy, it is characterised in that a side of housing is photovoltaic panel, bottom in housing, which is provided with, extends in a first direction air intake passage, and blower fan is arranged at the porch of air intake passage;Top in housing is provided with the air exhaust passage of first direction extension;Set between air intake passage and air exhaust passage and inhale haze unit, the haze unit of inhaling is provided with multiple gas channel members arranged with third direction and extended in a second direction in the first direction.It is provided by the utility model except haze device and wall utilize clean energy resource self-purging room air.

Description

Except haze device and wall
Technical field
It the utility model is related to one kind and remove haze device and wall, more particularly to a kind of automatic dress for removing haze for utilizing solar energy Put and wall.
Background technology
With the rapid development of modern social economy, the mankind are increasing to the demand of the energy.But coal, oil, day The traditional energy storage levels such as right gas constantly reduce, are increasingly in short supply, cause rising steadily for price, while conventional fossil fuel causes Problem of environmental pollution it is also further serious, these all limit the development of society and the raising of human life quality significantly.The energy Problem has become most one of distinct issues of contemporary world.Thus seek the new energy, particularly free of contamination cleaning energy Source has turned into the focus of present people research.Solar energy is a kind of inexhaustible clean energy resource, and stock number Huge, the solar radiant energy total amount that earth surface is received every year is 1 × 1018kWh, more than 10,000 times that gross energy is consumed for world's year. All using solar energy by the use of as important one of new energy development, the Chinese government exists for countries in the world《The government work report》 Also clearly propose actively to develop new energy already, wherein the utilization of solar energy is especially in occupation of prominent position.Yet with too Sun is radiated small up to tellurian energy density(About one kilowatt every square metre), and be discontinuous again, so as to cause straight Connect using above having difficulties, this brings certain difficulty to large-scale utilization.
In addition, China's atmosphere pollution is increasingly severe, the bad air phenomenon such as sandstorm, haze is increasingly severe, 3/4 City dweller absorbs the air less than cleaning.Time of modern 80~90% is spent indoors simultaneously, modern building it is closed Property increase, various decorating and renovating materials, furniture and household chemicals etc. largely get in, make indoor pollutant benzene homologues, wave Hair property organic matter(VOC), PM2.5 source and species increase.These pernicious gases are retained, accumulated, and cause IAQ Deteriorate, one layer has more been aggravated on the basis of outdoor air pollution, serious influence is caused to human body health.Cause white blood The generation of the diseases such as disease, lung cancer, nervous system, respiratory system and immune system, fetal congenital defect.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, purpose of utility model of the present utility model, which is to provide one kind, removes haze device and wall, its profit With clean energy resource self-purging room air.
To realize the purpose of utility model, one kind removes haze device, and it includes housing, inhales haze unit, photovoltaic panel and blower fan, The photovoltaic panel is used for fan and provides electric energy, it is characterised in that a side of housing is photovoltaic panel, the bottom in housing It is provided with and extends in a first direction air intake passage, blower fan is arranged at the porch of air intake passage;Top in housing is provided with The air exhaust passage of first direction extension;Set between air intake passage and air exhaust passage and inhale haze unit, the suction haze unit is provided with Multiple gas channels arranged with third direction and extended in a second direction in the first direction.
Preferably, it is described have inhale haze unit and include cuboid cylinder, be arranged on multiple manholes that have of a upper end Bottom and the bottom of the wire netting with multiple manholes for being arranged on a lower end on wire netting;On circular port and bottom on upper bottom Circular port correspond, and by metal screen cylinder shape cylinder connect, to form gas channel;In cylindrical metal net cylindrical tube Cavity between cuboid cylinder is filled with phase-change material and inhales haze material.
Preferably, first direction, second direction and third direction are mutually perpendicular to.
Preferably, phase-change material is the middle one or several kinds of llowing group of materials:Paraffin, stearic acid and salt water chemical compound.
Preferably, the middle one or several kinds that haze material is llowing group of materials are inhaled:Activated carbon, carbon molecular sieve, silica gel and zeolite Molecular sieve.
To realize the purpose of utility model, on the other hand the utility model provides a kind of wall, it is characterised in that described Wall be embedded in it is above-mentioned remove haze device, photovoltaic panel is arranged at outdoor, and the air inlet of air intake passage is communicated in interior, air exhaust passage Exhaust outlet is communicated in interior.
Haze device and the wall provided by the utility model of removing is removed using solar energy as power source using the method for absorption The gray haze of room air, and the demand and supply of phase-change material balance solar thermal energy is combined, reduce fossil energy consumption.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that edge provided by the utility model carries out the automatic except haze wall is illustrated of section perpendicular to the plane of horizontal plane Figure;
Fig. 2 is the plane provided by the utility model parallel to horizontal plane and carries out oneself of section along the AB lines in Fig. 1 It is dynamic to remove haze wall schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality Novel protected scope.
, it is necessary to explanation, the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as term " interior ", " outer " in description of the present utility model Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifying description, without referring to Show or imply that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not manage Solve as to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and can not manage Solve to indicate or implying relative importance.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can also be the connection of two element internals.It is right For one of ordinary skill in the art, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood with concrete condition.
Fig. 1 is that edge provided by the utility model carries out the automatic except haze wall is illustrated of section perpendicular to the plane of horizontal plane Figure;Fig. 2 is the plane provided by the utility model parallel to horizontal plane and removes haze along the automatic of AB lines progress section in Fig. 1 Wall schematic diagram;As shown in Figure 1-2, it is provided by the utility model except haze device includes housing 8, suction haze unit, the and of photovoltaic panel 10 Blower fan 4, the photovoltaic panel 10 are used for fan 4 and provide electric energy, and a side of housing 8 is photovoltaic panel, the bottom in housing 4 It is provided with and extends in a first direction air intake passage 13, blower fan 4 is arranged at the porch of air intake passage;Top in housing 4 is set It is equipped with the air exhaust passage 14 of first direction extension;Set between air intake passage 13 and air exhaust passage 14 and inhale haze unit, the suction haze Unit is provided with multiple gas channels arranged with third direction and extended in a second direction in the first direction, such as gas channel 11。
In the utility model, it is preferable that described to there is suction haze unit to include cuboid cylinder 2, be arranged on having for a upper end Bottom 16 and the bottom of the wire netting with multiple manholes 15 for being arranged on a lower end on the wire netting of multiple manholes;Upper bottom Circular port on 16 corresponds with the circular port on bottom 15, and cylindrical tube 5 connects made of wire netting, with upper bottom Gas channel is formed between bottom;Cavity between cylindrical metal net cylindrical tube 5 and cuboid cylinder is filled with phase Become material 7 and inhale haze material 6.In the utility model, it is preferable that first direction, second direction and third direction are mutually perpendicular to, the One direction is parallel to horizontal plane and perpendicular to the direction of wall, and second direction is parallel to horizontal plane and parallel to the side of wall To third direction is perpendicular to the direction of first direction and second direction.Preferably, phase-change material is middle one kind of llowing group of materials It is or several:Paraffin, stearic acid and salt water chemical compound.Preferably, the middle one or several kinds that haze material is llowing group of materials are inhaled:It is living Property charcoal, carbon molecular sieve, silica gel and zeolite molecular sieve.
In the utility model, the utility model also provides a kind of wall 1, and the wall, which is embedded in, above-mentioned removes haze device, light Volt plate is arranged at outdoor, and the air inlet of air intake passage 13 is communicated in interior, and the exhaust outlet of air exhaust passage 14 is communicated in interior, such as This, indoor, air intake passage, gas channel and air exhaust passage form an airflow circulating passage.
In the utility model, electric energy is converted the solar into using solar panel 10, battery is stored in through electric wire 9 In 3, electric energy is provided using battery fan 4 so as to carry out airflow circulating.
The automatic operation principle except haze provided by the utility model is:
When sunlight is mapped on solar panel 10, solar panel 10 converts light energy into electric energy and is then stored in In battery 3.Battery fan 4 is powered, and blower fan 4, which rotates, to be extracted room air and enter air intake passage 13, in air intake passage Air is run up along haze unit gas channel is inhaled, in air, when air flows through gas channel 11, and the pollutant in air body Benzene homologues, volatile organic matter(VOC), PM2.5 etc. is arranged between cylindrical metal net cylindrical tube 5 and cuboid cylinder Cavity filling suction haze material 6 absorb, so as to purify air, the air of purification is discharged into exhaust passage, then again It is discharged into interior.In the utility model, the heat in the phase-change material absorption solar energy electroplax in haze unit is inhaled, and be stored in it In, the photoelectric transformation efficiency of solar energy photovoltaic panel is on the one hand improved, on the other hand, at night, temperature is lower, and phase-change material is released Leave with the heat of storage, the air in heating chamber, form free convection and simultaneously purify the air of a room, save electric energy.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and is not the restriction to embodiment.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of change or Change.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious change thus extended out or Among the protection domain that variation is created still in the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. one kind removes haze device, it includes housing, photovoltaic panel, inhales haze unit and blower fan, and the photovoltaic panel provides for fan Electric energy a, it is characterised in that side of housing is photovoltaic panel, and the bottom in housing, which is provided with, extends in a first direction air intake Passage, blower fan are arranged at the porch of air intake passage;Top in housing is provided with the air exhaust passage of first direction extension;Enter Between wind passage and air exhaust passage set inhale haze unit, it is described suction haze unit be provided with it is multiple in the first direction with third direction cloth The gas channel put and extended in a second direction.
2. according to claim 1 remove haze device, it is characterised in that the suction haze unit includes cuboid cylinder, set Bottom and the metal with multiple manholes for being arranged on a lower end on the wire netting with multiple manholes of cylinder upper end Bottom off the net;Circular port on circular port and bottom on upper bottom corresponds, and is connected by metal screen cylinder shape cylinder, to form gas Circulation road;Cavity between cylindrical metal net cylindrical tube and cuboid bodily form cylinder is filled with phase-change material and inhales haze material Material.
3. according to claim 2 remove haze device, it is characterised in that first direction, second direction and third direction are mutual Vertically.
4. a kind of wall, it is characterised in that remove haze device described in the wall insertion claim 1-3 is any, photovoltaic panel is set Outdoor is placed in, the air inlet of air intake passage is communicated in interior, and the exhaust outlet of air exhaust passage is communicated in interior.
CN201720511156.5U 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 Except haze device and wall Expired - Fee Related CN206730760U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720511156.5U CN206730760U (en) 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 Except haze device and wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720511156.5U CN206730760U (en) 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 Except haze device and wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206730760U true CN206730760U (en) 2017-12-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720511156.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206730760U (en) 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 Except haze device and wall

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206730760U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107297110A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-10-27 北方工业大学 Remove haze device and wall body

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107297110A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-10-27 北方工业大学 Remove haze device and wall body

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171212

Termination date: 20210510