CN207455794U - A kind of Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator - Google Patents
A kind of Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207455794U CN207455794U CN201720401326.4U CN201720401326U CN207455794U CN 207455794 U CN207455794 U CN 207455794U CN 201720401326 U CN201720401326 U CN 201720401326U CN 207455794 U CN207455794 U CN 207455794U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- fresh air
- lower floor
- photovoltaic cell
- waste heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006262 metallic foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000023298 conjugation with cellular fusion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000021037 unidirectional conjugation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headache Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 aluminium titanium Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/272—Solar heating or cooling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
Abstract
A kind of Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator, belongs to ventilation equipment technical field.The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator for being suitble to the mating building for being equipped with fresh air demand.The utility model is formed by upper and lower two layers, solar photovoltaic generation system and lithium battery energy-storage system are located at the equipment upper strata, mainly include photovoltaic cell, photovoltaic cell charge-discharge control circuit and lithium battery energy-storage system, photovoltaic cell is placed in the upper surface on upper strata, and photovoltaic cell is by connection on photovoltaic cell charge-discharge control circuit and lithium battery energy-storage system;Air exhaust waste heat recovery system and fresh air purifying pre-heating system are located at the ventilation equipment lower floor.The Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator that the utility model is created is good with ventilation effect, the characteristics of zero energy consumption, it is tightly combined with building, if being added in building design stage, can be directly mounted on window along or directly form window main body supporting structure etc..
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ventilation equipment technical field.
Background technology
Based on energy-saving and emission-reduction principle, the leakproofness of building greatly improves, and the room ventilation rate deficiency thus brought causes
Room air pollution event occurs again and again.And people be chronically in the room of improper ventilation be present with headache, dry cough, skin are done
The symptoms such as dry and decreased attention damage health and influence work efficiency significantly.Meanwhile and due to outdoor haze weather frequency
Hair, therefore a kind of good energy-saving ventilating air mode of searching is imperative, window type ventilator comes into being.
Existing window type ventilator generally uses high efficiency filter technology, electrostatic precipitator technology or other air purifying process,
Achieve the purpose that indoor fresh air purifies.But while fresh air purifying, indoor cold heat air be directly discharged to it is outdoor and in vain
It wastes the cold energy and thermal energy contained in the exhaust airflow, and there is the outdoor fresh air of the larger temperature difference into entering the room with indoor temperature
Inside necessarily cause the variation of indoor temperature part, the discomfort of human body may be caused.Therefore the supervision based on energy-saving and emission-reduction considers,
It needs to research and develop a kind of window type ventilator for possessing air exhaust waste heat/waste cold recycling and fresh air waste heat/precooling.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Driven by Solar Energy half for being suitble to the mating building for being equipped with fresh air demand
Conductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator.
The utility model is formed by upper and lower two layers, and solar photovoltaic generation system and lithium battery energy-storage system are set positioned at this
Standby upper strata, mainly puts comprising photovoltaic cell, photovoltaic cell charge-discharge control circuit and lithium battery energy-storage system, photovoltaic cell
In the upper surface on upper strata, photovoltaic cell is by connection in photovoltaic cell charge-discharge control circuit and lithium battery energy-storage system
On;Air exhaust waste heat recovery system and fresh air purifying pre-heating system are located at the ventilation equipment lower floor, have interior on rear side of lower floor one end
Air port is entered the wind in air draft, has outdoor fresh air air inlet air port on front side of the lower floor one end in corresponding indoor exhaust wind air inlet air port, in outdoor
Fresh air air inlet air port on the inside of effective filter is installed, indoor fresh air outlet air wind is installed on rear side of the other end of lower floor
Mouthful, there is outdoor air draft outlet air air port on front side of lower floor's other end in corresponding indoor fresh air outlet air air port, in the indoor of lower floor
Exhaust fan and fresh air air intake blower fan are installed between the air draft outlet air air port of fresh air outlet air air port and outdoor;Portion between in a lower layer
Position is equipped with semiconductor chilling plate by semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate, in semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate and semiconductor system
Porous metal foam heat exchange clarifier between cold and lower floor's front side wall is installed, is led in semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate and partly
Aluminum fin-stock heat exchanger is installed, lower interior part passes through discharge chamber and inlet chamber partition plate, half between body cooling piece and lower floor's rear wall
Conductor cooling piece carrier substrate and semiconductor chilling plate are divided into two chambers.
The Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator that the utility model is created is good with ventilation effect, zero consumption
It the characteristics of energy, is tightly combined with building, if being added in building design stage, edge or direct on window can be directly mounted at
Form window main body supporting structure etc..
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model ventilator three-dimensional model diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model ventilator top photovoltaic cell energy-storage system top view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model ventilator leg space ventilation chamber top view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model semiconductor chilling plate, aluminum fin-stock and porous foam metal three-dimensional arrangement figure;
Fig. 5 is the utility model ventilator top photovoltaic cell energy-storage system circuit connection diagram.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is formed by upper and lower two layers, and solar photovoltaic generation system and lithium battery energy-storage system are set positioned at this
Standby upper strata, mainly comprising photovoltaic cell 15, photovoltaic cell charge-discharge control circuit 16 and lithium battery energy-storage system 17, photovoltaic electric
Pond piece 15 is placed in the upper surface on upper strata, and photovoltaic cell 15 is by connection in photovoltaic cell charge-discharge control circuit 16 and lithium
In battery energy storage system 17;Air exhaust waste heat recovery system and fresh air purifying pre-heating system are located at the ventilation equipment lower floor, in lower floor
There is indoor exhaust wind to enter the wind air port 1 on rear side of one end, have outdoor fresh air on front side of the lower floor one end in corresponding indoor exhaust wind air inlet air port 1
Air port 3 is entered the wind, effective filter 2 is installed in outdoor 3 inside of fresh air air inlet air port, is installed on rear side of the other end of lower floor
There is indoor fresh air outlet air air port 12, there is outdoor air draft to go out on front side of lower floor's other end in corresponding indoor fresh air outlet air air port 12
Wind air port 11 is equipped with exhaust fan between the air draft outlet air air port 11 of the indoor fresh air outlet air air port 12 of lower floor and outdoor
13 and fresh air air intake blower fan 14;Position is equipped with semiconductor chilling plate by semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate 5 between in a lower layer
4, between semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate 5 and semiconductor chilling plate 4 and lower floor's front side wall 8 being equipped with porous metal foam changes
Heat purifying instrument 7 is equipped with aluminium wing between semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate 5 and semiconductor chilling plate 4 and lower floor's rear wall 10
Piece heat exchanger 6, lower interior part pass through discharge chamber and inlet chamber partition plate 9, semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate 5 and semiconductor chilling plate
4 points are two chambers.
Photovoltaic cell, lithium energy storage battery, exhaust fan, air intake blower fan, semiconductor chilling plate are by connection in light
It lies prostrate on charging-discharging controller.
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
The utility model creates the Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator, includes photovoltaic
Battery generating system, lithium battery energy-storage system, air exhaust waste heat recovery system, fresh air purifying pre-heating system.
The utility model creates the Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator apparatus and is divided into upper and lower two
Layer structure, superstructure are provided with solar battery sheet, energy storage battery and charge-discharge control circuit etc..Lower floor is provided with air draft chamber
And air-inlet cavity, port plate is provided between air draft chamber and air-inlet cavity, semiconductor air exhaust waste heat is fixed in port plate and is returned
Receiving apparatus, the device is by heat exchange substrate, aluminum fin-stock heat exchanger and porous foam metal heat exchange purifier.Wherein, aluminum fin-stock changes
Hot device is arranged at air draft chamber, parallel with exhaust airflow flow direction, can air exhaust waste heat effectively be passed to semiconductor chilling plate, more
Hole foam metal heat exchange purifier is arranged at air-inlet cavity, and vertical with air inlet air-flow direction, air inlet passes sequentially through porous bubble
Foam metal heat exchanging device achievees the purpose that purification and preheating.
The draught principle of the utility model is:Illumination is radiated on the solar cell on upper strata, and opto-electronic conversion occurs
Efficiency, the electric energy of generation are firstly stored in the accumulator for being arranged at upper strata, are then located at by charge-discharge control circuit driving
The semiconductor chilling plate and wind turbine of lower floor.Room air air draft chamber inner fan power effect under, flow into air draft chamber in
Aluminum fin-stock heat-exchanger rig comes into full contact with and is extracted efficiently heat, and then discharge is outdoor;Outdoor air is being arranged at air-inlet cavity
Under the effect of wind turbine power, respectively via effective filter, the filtering of porous foam metal heat-exchanger rig and heat effect, enter
To interior.
The utility model creates the Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator, includes photovoltaic
Battery generating system, lithium battery energy-storage system, air exhaust waste heat recovery system, fresh air purifying pre-heating system.
Solar photovoltaic generation system and lithium battery energy-storage system are located at the equipment upper strata, mainly comprising photovoltaic cell
15th, photovoltaic cell charge-discharge control circuit 16 and lithium battery energy-storage system 17.
Air exhaust waste heat recovery system and fresh air purifying pre-heating system are located at the ventilation equipment lower floor, and main include is arranged at room
Interior air draft enters the wind air port 1, is arranged at indoor fresh air outlet air air port 12, is arranged at outdoor fresh air air inlet air port 3, is arranged at
Effective filter 2, semiconductor chilling plate 4, semiconductor refrigerating near the air draft outlet air air port 11 of outdoor, outdoor air inlet air port
Piece carrier substrate 5, aluminum fin-stock heat exchanger 6, porous metal foam heat exchange clarifier 7, outdoor air cavity outer wall face 8, room air
Cavity outer wall face 10, discharge chamber and inlet chamber partition plate 9, exhaust fan 13 and fresh air air intake blower fan 14.
During actual motion, sunlight is radiated on photovoltaic cell 15, and opto-electronic conversion effect occurs and produces electricl energy, the part
Electric energy is stored in rodlike accumulator 17, and is passed through charge-discharge control circuit 16 and controlled semiconductor chilling plate 4 and fresh air air inlet wind
Machine 14, exhaust fan 13 start.Room air is flowed under the power effect of exhaust fan 13 in exhaust airflow chamber, and and aluminium
Finned heat exchanger 6 comes into full contact with.The heat of exhaust airflow is effectively passed to semiconductor chilling plate 4, semiconductor refrigerating by aluminum fin-stock 6
Paltie effect occurs in the case of logical direct current for piece 4, i.e., the heat that its sustainable extraction aluminum fin-stock absorbs simultaneously passes to more
Hole foam metal 7, since porous foam metal 7 has good heat conductivility, the rapid rise of temperature drop.It is and outdoor new
Wind, via air inlet 3, effective filter 2, is flowed into fresh air air-inlet cavity under the power effect of fresh-air fan 14.It flows into
Fresh air be heated properly and purify again by the hole of porous metal foam, be finally flowed into room via fresh air air outlet 12
It is interior.
Above photovoltaic charge/discharge controller is the DC12V of Shandong Shuo Xiang New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.s production(24V leads to
With)10A photovoltaic charge/discharge controllers;Porous foam metal material preferably material selection selects rule for foamed aluminium titanium foam
Lattice are 100PPi(Porosity).
Claims (1)
1. a kind of Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator, it is characterised in that:It is to be formed by upper and lower two layers, the sun
Energy photovoltaic generating system and lithium battery energy-storage system are located at the ventilation equipment upper strata, mainly comprising photovoltaic cell(15), photovoltaic
Battery charge/discharge control circuit(16)And lithium battery energy-storage system(17), photovoltaic cell(15)It is placed in the upper surface on upper strata, light
Lie prostrate cell piece(15)By connection in photovoltaic cell charge-discharge control circuit(16)With lithium battery energy-storage system(17)On;Row
Wind residual neat recovering system and fresh air purifying pre-heating system are located at the ventilation equipment lower floor, have on rear side of lower floor one end indoor exhaust wind into
Wind air port(1), corresponding indoor exhaust wind air inlet air port(1)Lower floor one end on front side of have outdoor fresh air air inlet air port(3), in room
Outer fresh air air inlet air port(3)Inside is equipped with effective filter(2), it is equipped on rear side of the other end of lower floor indoor new
Wind outlet air air port(12), corresponding indoor fresh air outlet air air port(12)The lower floor other end on front side of have outdoor air draft outlet air air port
(11), in the indoor fresh air outlet air air port of lower floor(12)With outdoor air draft outlet air air port(11)Between exhaust fan is installed
(13)With fresh air air intake blower fan(14);Position passes through semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate between in a lower layer(5)Semiconductor is installed
Cooling piece(4), in semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate(5)And semiconductor chilling plate(4)With lower floor's front side wall(8)Between be equipped with
Porous metal foam heat exchange clarifier(7), in semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate(5)And semiconductor chilling plate(4)After lower floor
Side wall(10)Between aluminum fin-stock heat exchanger is installed(6), lower interior part passes through discharge chamber and inlet chamber partition plate(9), semiconductor system
Cold carrier substrate(5)And semiconductor chilling plate(4)It is divided into two chambers.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720401326.4U CN207455794U (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720401326.4U CN207455794U (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207455794U true CN207455794U (en) | 2018-06-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201720401326.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207455794U (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN207455794U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110057089A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-26 | 淮南市知产创新技术研究有限公司 | A kind of Total heat exchange connecting pipe device |
-
2017
- 2017-04-17 CN CN201720401326.4U patent/CN207455794U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110057089A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-26 | 淮南市知产创新技术研究有限公司 | A kind of Total heat exchange connecting pipe device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180605 Termination date: 20190417 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |