CN207455794U - A kind of Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator - Google Patents

A kind of Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207455794U
CN207455794U CN201720401326.4U CN201720401326U CN207455794U CN 207455794 U CN207455794 U CN 207455794U CN 201720401326 U CN201720401326 U CN 201720401326U CN 207455794 U CN207455794 U CN 207455794U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
fresh air
lower floor
photovoltaic cell
waste heat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720401326.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕铁彪
李锦生
于明扬
李靖
张驰岳
沈晓东
王晓霏
赵广德
赵明明
孙铭远
闫宇
崔亚军
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Jilin Agricultural University
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Jilin Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201720401326.4U priority Critical patent/CN207455794U/en
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Publication of CN207455794U publication Critical patent/CN207455794U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/272Solar heating or cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal

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  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator, belongs to ventilation equipment technical field.The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator for being suitble to the mating building for being equipped with fresh air demand.The utility model is formed by upper and lower two layers, solar photovoltaic generation system and lithium battery energy-storage system are located at the equipment upper strata, mainly include photovoltaic cell, photovoltaic cell charge-discharge control circuit and lithium battery energy-storage system, photovoltaic cell is placed in the upper surface on upper strata, and photovoltaic cell is by connection on photovoltaic cell charge-discharge control circuit and lithium battery energy-storage system;Air exhaust waste heat recovery system and fresh air purifying pre-heating system are located at the ventilation equipment lower floor.The Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator that the utility model is created is good with ventilation effect, the characteristics of zero energy consumption, it is tightly combined with building, if being added in building design stage, can be directly mounted on window along or directly form window main body supporting structure etc..

Description

A kind of Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ventilation equipment technical field.
Background technology
Based on energy-saving and emission-reduction principle, the leakproofness of building greatly improves, and the room ventilation rate deficiency thus brought causes Room air pollution event occurs again and again.And people be chronically in the room of improper ventilation be present with headache, dry cough, skin are done The symptoms such as dry and decreased attention damage health and influence work efficiency significantly.Meanwhile and due to outdoor haze weather frequency Hair, therefore a kind of good energy-saving ventilating air mode of searching is imperative, window type ventilator comes into being.
Existing window type ventilator generally uses high efficiency filter technology, electrostatic precipitator technology or other air purifying process, Achieve the purpose that indoor fresh air purifies.But while fresh air purifying, indoor cold heat air be directly discharged to it is outdoor and in vain It wastes the cold energy and thermal energy contained in the exhaust airflow, and there is the outdoor fresh air of the larger temperature difference into entering the room with indoor temperature Inside necessarily cause the variation of indoor temperature part, the discomfort of human body may be caused.Therefore the supervision based on energy-saving and emission-reduction considers, It needs to research and develop a kind of window type ventilator for possessing air exhaust waste heat/waste cold recycling and fresh air waste heat/precooling.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Driven by Solar Energy half for being suitble to the mating building for being equipped with fresh air demand Conductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator.
The utility model is formed by upper and lower two layers, and solar photovoltaic generation system and lithium battery energy-storage system are set positioned at this Standby upper strata, mainly puts comprising photovoltaic cell, photovoltaic cell charge-discharge control circuit and lithium battery energy-storage system, photovoltaic cell In the upper surface on upper strata, photovoltaic cell is by connection in photovoltaic cell charge-discharge control circuit and lithium battery energy-storage system On;Air exhaust waste heat recovery system and fresh air purifying pre-heating system are located at the ventilation equipment lower floor, have interior on rear side of lower floor one end Air port is entered the wind in air draft, has outdoor fresh air air inlet air port on front side of the lower floor one end in corresponding indoor exhaust wind air inlet air port, in outdoor Fresh air air inlet air port on the inside of effective filter is installed, indoor fresh air outlet air wind is installed on rear side of the other end of lower floor Mouthful, there is outdoor air draft outlet air air port on front side of lower floor's other end in corresponding indoor fresh air outlet air air port, in the indoor of lower floor Exhaust fan and fresh air air intake blower fan are installed between the air draft outlet air air port of fresh air outlet air air port and outdoor;Portion between in a lower layer Position is equipped with semiconductor chilling plate by semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate, in semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate and semiconductor system Porous metal foam heat exchange clarifier between cold and lower floor's front side wall is installed, is led in semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate and partly Aluminum fin-stock heat exchanger is installed, lower interior part passes through discharge chamber and inlet chamber partition plate, half between body cooling piece and lower floor's rear wall Conductor cooling piece carrier substrate and semiconductor chilling plate are divided into two chambers.
The Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator that the utility model is created is good with ventilation effect, zero consumption It the characteristics of energy, is tightly combined with building, if being added in building design stage, edge or direct on window can be directly mounted at Form window main body supporting structure etc..
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model ventilator three-dimensional model diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model ventilator top photovoltaic cell energy-storage system top view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model ventilator leg space ventilation chamber top view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model semiconductor chilling plate, aluminum fin-stock and porous foam metal three-dimensional arrangement figure;
Fig. 5 is the utility model ventilator top photovoltaic cell energy-storage system circuit connection diagram.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is formed by upper and lower two layers, and solar photovoltaic generation system and lithium battery energy-storage system are set positioned at this Standby upper strata, mainly comprising photovoltaic cell 15, photovoltaic cell charge-discharge control circuit 16 and lithium battery energy-storage system 17, photovoltaic electric Pond piece 15 is placed in the upper surface on upper strata, and photovoltaic cell 15 is by connection in photovoltaic cell charge-discharge control circuit 16 and lithium In battery energy storage system 17;Air exhaust waste heat recovery system and fresh air purifying pre-heating system are located at the ventilation equipment lower floor, in lower floor There is indoor exhaust wind to enter the wind air port 1 on rear side of one end, have outdoor fresh air on front side of the lower floor one end in corresponding indoor exhaust wind air inlet air port 1 Air port 3 is entered the wind, effective filter 2 is installed in outdoor 3 inside of fresh air air inlet air port, is installed on rear side of the other end of lower floor There is indoor fresh air outlet air air port 12, there is outdoor air draft to go out on front side of lower floor's other end in corresponding indoor fresh air outlet air air port 12 Wind air port 11 is equipped with exhaust fan between the air draft outlet air air port 11 of the indoor fresh air outlet air air port 12 of lower floor and outdoor 13 and fresh air air intake blower fan 14;Position is equipped with semiconductor chilling plate by semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate 5 between in a lower layer 4, between semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate 5 and semiconductor chilling plate 4 and lower floor's front side wall 8 being equipped with porous metal foam changes Heat purifying instrument 7 is equipped with aluminium wing between semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate 5 and semiconductor chilling plate 4 and lower floor's rear wall 10 Piece heat exchanger 6, lower interior part pass through discharge chamber and inlet chamber partition plate 9, semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate 5 and semiconductor chilling plate 4 points are two chambers.
Photovoltaic cell, lithium energy storage battery, exhaust fan, air intake blower fan, semiconductor chilling plate are by connection in light It lies prostrate on charging-discharging controller.
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
The utility model creates the Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator, includes photovoltaic Battery generating system, lithium battery energy-storage system, air exhaust waste heat recovery system, fresh air purifying pre-heating system.
The utility model creates the Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator apparatus and is divided into upper and lower two Layer structure, superstructure are provided with solar battery sheet, energy storage battery and charge-discharge control circuit etc..Lower floor is provided with air draft chamber And air-inlet cavity, port plate is provided between air draft chamber and air-inlet cavity, semiconductor air exhaust waste heat is fixed in port plate and is returned Receiving apparatus, the device is by heat exchange substrate, aluminum fin-stock heat exchanger and porous foam metal heat exchange purifier.Wherein, aluminum fin-stock changes Hot device is arranged at air draft chamber, parallel with exhaust airflow flow direction, can air exhaust waste heat effectively be passed to semiconductor chilling plate, more Hole foam metal heat exchange purifier is arranged at air-inlet cavity, and vertical with air inlet air-flow direction, air inlet passes sequentially through porous bubble Foam metal heat exchanging device achievees the purpose that purification and preheating.
The draught principle of the utility model is:Illumination is radiated on the solar cell on upper strata, and opto-electronic conversion occurs Efficiency, the electric energy of generation are firstly stored in the accumulator for being arranged at upper strata, are then located at by charge-discharge control circuit driving The semiconductor chilling plate and wind turbine of lower floor.Room air air draft chamber inner fan power effect under, flow into air draft chamber in Aluminum fin-stock heat-exchanger rig comes into full contact with and is extracted efficiently heat, and then discharge is outdoor;Outdoor air is being arranged at air-inlet cavity Under the effect of wind turbine power, respectively via effective filter, the filtering of porous foam metal heat-exchanger rig and heat effect, enter To interior.
The utility model creates the Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator, includes photovoltaic Battery generating system, lithium battery energy-storage system, air exhaust waste heat recovery system, fresh air purifying pre-heating system.
Solar photovoltaic generation system and lithium battery energy-storage system are located at the equipment upper strata, mainly comprising photovoltaic cell 15th, photovoltaic cell charge-discharge control circuit 16 and lithium battery energy-storage system 17.
Air exhaust waste heat recovery system and fresh air purifying pre-heating system are located at the ventilation equipment lower floor, and main include is arranged at room Interior air draft enters the wind air port 1, is arranged at indoor fresh air outlet air air port 12, is arranged at outdoor fresh air air inlet air port 3, is arranged at Effective filter 2, semiconductor chilling plate 4, semiconductor refrigerating near the air draft outlet air air port 11 of outdoor, outdoor air inlet air port Piece carrier substrate 5, aluminum fin-stock heat exchanger 6, porous metal foam heat exchange clarifier 7, outdoor air cavity outer wall face 8, room air Cavity outer wall face 10, discharge chamber and inlet chamber partition plate 9, exhaust fan 13 and fresh air air intake blower fan 14.
During actual motion, sunlight is radiated on photovoltaic cell 15, and opto-electronic conversion effect occurs and produces electricl energy, the part Electric energy is stored in rodlike accumulator 17, and is passed through charge-discharge control circuit 16 and controlled semiconductor chilling plate 4 and fresh air air inlet wind Machine 14, exhaust fan 13 start.Room air is flowed under the power effect of exhaust fan 13 in exhaust airflow chamber, and and aluminium Finned heat exchanger 6 comes into full contact with.The heat of exhaust airflow is effectively passed to semiconductor chilling plate 4, semiconductor refrigerating by aluminum fin-stock 6 Paltie effect occurs in the case of logical direct current for piece 4, i.e., the heat that its sustainable extraction aluminum fin-stock absorbs simultaneously passes to more Hole foam metal 7, since porous foam metal 7 has good heat conductivility, the rapid rise of temperature drop.It is and outdoor new Wind, via air inlet 3, effective filter 2, is flowed into fresh air air-inlet cavity under the power effect of fresh-air fan 14.It flows into Fresh air be heated properly and purify again by the hole of porous metal foam, be finally flowed into room via fresh air air outlet 12 It is interior.
Above photovoltaic charge/discharge controller is the DC12V of Shandong Shuo Xiang New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.s production(24V leads to With)10A photovoltaic charge/discharge controllers;Porous foam metal material preferably material selection selects rule for foamed aluminium titanium foam Lattice are 100PPi(Porosity).

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator, it is characterised in that:It is to be formed by upper and lower two layers, the sun Energy photovoltaic generating system and lithium battery energy-storage system are located at the ventilation equipment upper strata, mainly comprising photovoltaic cell(15), photovoltaic Battery charge/discharge control circuit(16)And lithium battery energy-storage system(17), photovoltaic cell(15)It is placed in the upper surface on upper strata, light Lie prostrate cell piece(15)By connection in photovoltaic cell charge-discharge control circuit(16)With lithium battery energy-storage system(17)On;Row Wind residual neat recovering system and fresh air purifying pre-heating system are located at the ventilation equipment lower floor, have on rear side of lower floor one end indoor exhaust wind into Wind air port(1), corresponding indoor exhaust wind air inlet air port(1)Lower floor one end on front side of have outdoor fresh air air inlet air port(3), in room Outer fresh air air inlet air port(3)Inside is equipped with effective filter(2), it is equipped on rear side of the other end of lower floor indoor new Wind outlet air air port(12), corresponding indoor fresh air outlet air air port(12)The lower floor other end on front side of have outdoor air draft outlet air air port (11), in the indoor fresh air outlet air air port of lower floor(12)With outdoor air draft outlet air air port(11)Between exhaust fan is installed (13)With fresh air air intake blower fan(14);Position passes through semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate between in a lower layer(5)Semiconductor is installed Cooling piece(4), in semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate(5)And semiconductor chilling plate(4)With lower floor's front side wall(8)Between be equipped with Porous metal foam heat exchange clarifier(7), in semiconductor chilling plate carrier substrate(5)And semiconductor chilling plate(4)After lower floor Side wall(10)Between aluminum fin-stock heat exchanger is installed(6), lower interior part passes through discharge chamber and inlet chamber partition plate(9), semiconductor system Cold carrier substrate(5)And semiconductor chilling plate(4)It is divided into two chambers.
CN201720401326.4U 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 A kind of Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator Expired - Fee Related CN207455794U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720401326.4U CN207455794U (en) 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 A kind of Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720401326.4U CN207455794U (en) 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 A kind of Driven by Solar Energy semiconductor waste heat recovery fresh air ventilator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207455794U true CN207455794U (en) 2018-06-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110057089A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-07-26 淮南市知产创新技术研究有限公司 A kind of Total heat exchange connecting pipe device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110057089A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-07-26 淮南市知产创新技术研究有限公司 A kind of Total heat exchange connecting pipe device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180605

Termination date: 20190417

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee