CN201973916U - Multifunctional solar energy comprehensive utilization device - Google Patents

Multifunctional solar energy comprehensive utilization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201973916U
CN201973916U CN2010206941345U CN201020694134U CN201973916U CN 201973916 U CN201973916 U CN 201973916U CN 2010206941345 U CN2010206941345 U CN 2010206941345U CN 201020694134 U CN201020694134 U CN 201020694134U CN 201973916 U CN201973916 U CN 201973916U
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CN
China
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solar
comprehensive utilization
printing opacity
heat
heat insulation
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010206941345U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨斐然
杨宪杰
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/46Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional solar energy comprehensive utilization device, which comprises a hollow light-permeable heat-insulation column body, as well as a solar energy heat collection system, a solar energy lighting system and a miniature wind power generation system, wherein a photovoltaic power generation device is installed in the solar energy lighting system. The stack effect generated in the hollow light-permeable heat-insulation column body increases the indoor ventilation quantity, and improves the ventilation effect, thereby achieving the purposes of ventilation, dehumidification, temperature reduction and harmful gas preclusion; the device not only provides the heat energy with various forms such as hot water and hot air, but also has many functions such as double-supply power generation, double-light-source illumination, indoor ventilation motivation and indoor temperature, humidity and air quality regulation, thereby effectively reutilizing the solar energy resource; the device has low cost, is easy to be combined with buildings, can be installed simply and conveniently, and can be popularized conveniently; and through the compact structure and the reasonable design, the device ingeniously realizes the high level integration of various functions, achieves the function of multiple purposes, is suitable for being used at both the northern and the southern China, is handy for use at four seasons, and avoids the repeated investment and resource waste.

Description

The multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sun use device, refers to a kind of multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device that the sun can be fully utilized on the building that is installed in especially.
Background technology
Traditional sun use device function singleness, normally being installed in as solar water heater provides the domestic hot-water on the roof, and traditional sun use device also exist input bigger, less economical, combine difficulty with building, promote serial bottlenecks such as resistance is big.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned defective of the prior art, provide a kind of and not only can provide heat energy, domestic hot-water supply, the winter of various ways such as hot water, hot blast that air heating is provided, the dual power supply generating can also be provided, two light illumination, order about room ventilation, regulate multinomial functions such as indoor temperature, humidity and air quality, can realize effective recycling of solar energy resources, avoided the overlapping investment and the wasting of resources, invest little, be easy to combine, install multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device simple and direct, that be convenient to promote with building.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is as follows: a kind of multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device is provided, comprise and be arranged on the outdoor heat insulation cylinder of hollow printing opacity, also comprise a solar thermal collection system, this solar thermal collection system comprises the solar absorber that is installed in the heat insulation cylinder of described hollow printing opacity, the back side of described solar absorber is equiped with the heating agent circulation line of conduction hot merit energy, be equiped with the heating agent EGR on the heating agent circulation line, the heating agent circulation line stretches in the heat vessel and the heat-retaining mass in the heat vessel carries out heat exchange.
As further improvement of the utility model, also comprise a solar illuminating system, this comprises the guiding device that vertically is installed in the heat insulation cylinder of hollow printing opacity, the light pipe that is connected with this guiding device, described light pipe one end stretches into indoor, also comprises being arranged on indoor and being positioned at light pipe light penetrating photovoltaic power generation apparatus on the direction.
Further improve as of the present utility model, also comprise a minitype wind power electricity generation system, this minitype wind power electricity generation system comprises with indoor and airduct road, road that the heat insulation cylinder of hollow printing opacity is connected, is installed in the minitype wind power TRT of the heat insulation cylinder of hollow printing opacity bottom, and the pressure head that produces by solar radiation energy and the heat insulation cylinder of hollow printing opacity drives the generating of minitype wind power TRT.
The beneficial effect of multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device described in the utility model is: by constructing the heat insulation cylinder of a hollow printing opacity, also comprise solar thermal collection system, solar illuminating system and minitype wind power electricity generation system, photovoltaic power generation apparatus is installed in solar illuminating system to generate electricity, thereby has the function that can adopt wind-force and solar electrical energy generation, the electric energy that is sent can be the heating agent EGR power supply in the solar thermal collection system, also can be indoor lighting device and powers; Solar thermal collection system can provide heat energy; Solar illuminating system can be by light pipe and indoorly carries out sunshine lighting, thereby makes indoor have sunshine lighting and lamplit pair of light illumination mode.This device based on highly-efficient solar collecting, is unique power source and tie with heat energy with the heat insulation cylinder column of hollow printing opacity compact structure, with multiple function optimization, combination, has realized that dexterously multi-functional height is integrated.Not only can provide various ways such as hot water, hot blast heat energy, be used for bathing, sterilization, heating, dual power supply generating, two optical illumination can also be provided, order about room ventilation, regulate multinomial functions such as indoor temperature, humidity and air quality, realize effective recycling of solar energy resources, avoided the overlapping investment and the wasting of resources.Invest little, be easy to building in conjunction with, install simple and directly, be convenient to promote, be field of solar energy utilization one big technological break-through.In addition, in the heat insulation cylinder of hollow printing opacity, produce " stack effect ", be to utilize technological perfectionism to combine ancient chimney technology and modern sun, utilize solar radiation to provide power for air flows, with conversion of heat into kinetic energy, thereby increase pressure head and exhaust air rate, promote flowing of indoor-outdoor air; Utilize the swabbing action of stack effect to strengthen heat transfer free convection, making flows quickens, and increases the room ventilation amount, improves ventilation effect, thereby reaches the purpose of ventilation, dehumidifying, cooling, eliminating pernicious gas.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device described in the utility model is described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A place enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B place enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the systematic schematic diagram of multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device described in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below be the preferred example of multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device described in the utility model, therefore do not limit protection domain of the present utility model.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, a kind of multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device is provided, comprise and be arranged on the heat insulation cylinder 1 of outdoor hollow printing opacity, also comprise a solar thermal collection system 2, this solar thermal collection system 2 comprises the solar absorber 18 that is installed in the heat insulation cylinder 1 of described hollow printing opacity, the back side of described solar absorber 18 is equiped with the heating agent circulation line 3 of conduction hot merit energy, be equiped with heating agent EGR 4 on the heating agent circulation line 3, heating agent circulation line 3 stretches in the heat vessel 5 and the heat-retaining mass in the heat vessel 5 carries out heat exchange, heat-retaining mass is that water or other have the material of heat accumulation function, the heat insulation cylinder 1 of hollow printing opacity is a transparent material, extraneous solar energy is passed with the luminous energy form, stop inner heat energy and leak, form greenhouse effects; Solar absorber 18 is the functional materials that are covered with solar selectively absorbing coating, has the high reflection function that absorbs, hangs down, and realizes that the absorption and the photo-thermal of solar energy is efficiently changed.
Be equiped with hot material delivery outlet 6 on the described heat vessel 5.
The upper end of the heat insulation cylinder 1 of described hollow printing opacity also is equiped with light transmission outer cover 7.
Also comprise a solar illuminating system 8, this solar illuminating system 8 comprises the guiding device 9 that vertically is installed in the heat insulation cylinder 1 of hollow printing opacity, the light pipe 10 that is connected with this guiding device 9, described light pipe 10 1 ends stretch into indoor, described guiding device 9 be light conducting cylinder, leaded light fine or other have the device of light-guiding function.
Also comprise being arranged on indoor and being positioned at light pipe 10 light and penetrate photovoltaic power generation apparatus 11 on the direction, light pipe 10 inwalls are covered with by the high reflecting material coating, this high reflecting material coating has the effect of superpower reflection leaded light, be connected energy free bend and rotation with bend pipe 16, do not influence indoor original structure, thereby will need Anywhere in the outdoor natural light guide chamber; Described light pipe 10 is connected with guiding device 9 by bend pipe 16, bend pipe 16 can make turn light rays, has reflection function, and guiding device 9 surfaces are covered with uvioresistant, anti-aging merit hard coat, guiding device 9 surfaces are covered with UV resistant irradiation coating, light transmission is strong, lighting efficiency height, smooth abrasion-proof, good heat insulation, sound insulation, self-cleaning property are arranged, be difficult for fragmentation, in light weight, described photovoltaic power generation apparatus 11 is connected with electric storage device.
Outdoor available light sees through light transmission outer cover 7, is transferred to indoorly by light pipe 10 through printing opacity, reflection, need change direction as light path, can utilize the bend pipe 16 reflected refraction effects of light pipe 10 to realize that 0~90 degree turns.Can change the illuminator of electric light source overcast and rainy, night etc. during no sunlight by photosensitive switch automatically, it is simple and direct, stable, reliable, practical energy efficient lighting system, daytime, sunlight is indoor by outdoor importing with sunshine by light pipe 10, realize indoor sunshine lighting, night, the LED illuminator was thrown light on, and the electric energy that utilizes electric storage device to store supplies to make lamp luminescence.
Start by temperature-sensing valve control heating agent EGR 4, in case heat medium temperature reaches requirement, shut-off circuit then, solar thermal collection system 2 is in vexed solarization state, changes over to automatically to add hot-air, realizes that chimney bleeds, and system enters air-conditioning and renews air condition.Wind-powered electricity generation and photoelectricity are used for directly starting heating agent EGR 4, and the three is synchronous, do not need Based Intelligent Control, dump energy to lay in electric storage device, are used for night illumination.
Also comprise a minitype wind power electricity generation system 12, this minitype wind power electricity generation system 12 comprises with indoor and airduct road, road 13 that the heat insulation cylinder 1 of hollow printing opacity is connected, is installed in the minitype wind power TRT 14 of the heat insulation cylinder of hollow printing opacity 1 bottom, the pressure head that produces by solar radiation energy and the heat insulation cylinder 1 of hollow printing opacity drives 14 generatings of minitype wind power TRT, and minitype wind power TRT 14 is connected with electric storage device.
After the solar radiation, photoelectricity that photovoltaic power generation apparatus 11 produces and minitype wind power TRT 14 produce wind-powered electricity generation and start 4 work of heating agent EGR, and the heating agent circulation in the heating agent circulation line 3 is stored in heat vessel 5 with solar heat.
The top of the heat insulation cylinder 1 of described hollow printing opacity also is equiped with exhaust control device 15, is equiped with inlet air filtration treating apparatus 17 on the chamber interior walls.
Produce in the heat insulation cylinder 1 of hollow printing opacity " stack effect ", " stack effect " not only realized gravity-flow ventilation, upgraded air, also effectively brought cold into, reduced indoor temperature, played the effect of saving building energy consumption summer.
Then close inlet air filtration treating apparatus 17 winter, make circulation heating in the appendix that indoor gas forms in airduct road, road 13, the heat insulation cylinder 1 of hollow printing opacity and light pipe 10, promote room temperature, the realization air heating by Strong system circulation.
Multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device described in the utility model, by compact structure, reasonably design has realized that dexterously the height of multiple function is integrated, a tractor serves several purposes, north and south is all suitable, and the four seasons are handy, avoided the overlapping investment and the wasting of resources.Compare with conventional solar product, the utility model outward appearance, immanent structure still are that function aspects all has important breakthrough.
The foregoing description is the utility model preferred implementation; but embodiment of the present utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under spiritual essence of the present utility model and the principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device, comprise and be arranged on the outdoor heat insulation cylinder of hollow printing opacity (1), it is characterized in that, also comprise a solar thermal collection system (2), this solar thermal collection system (2) comprises the solar absorber (18) that is installed in the heat insulation cylinder of described hollow printing opacity (1), the back side of described solar absorber (18) is equiped with the heating agent circulation line (3) of conduction hot merit energy, be equiped with heating agent EGR (4) on the heating agent circulation line (3), heating agent circulation line (3) stretches in the heat vessel (5) and the heat-retaining mass of heat vessel (5) carries out heat exchange.
2. multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is equiped with hot material delivery outlet (6) on the described heat vessel (5).
3. multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the upper end of the heat insulation cylinder of described hollow printing opacity (1) also is equiped with light transmission outer cover (7).
4. multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise a solar illuminating system (8), this solar illuminating system (8) comprises the guiding device (9) that vertically is installed in the heat insulation cylinder of hollow printing opacity (1), the light pipe (10) that is connected with this guiding device (9), described light pipe (10) one ends stretch into indoor.
5. multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, also comprise being arranged on indoor and being positioned at light pipe (10) light and penetrate photovoltaic power generation apparatus (11) on the direction, light pipe (10) inwall is covered with by the high reflecting material coating, described light pipe (10) is connected with guiding device (9) by bend pipe (16), bend pipe (16) can make turn light rays, guiding device (9) surface cover have uvioresistant, anti-aging merit hard coat.
6. according to each described multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, also comprise a minitype wind power electricity generation system (12), this minitype wind power electricity generation system (12) comprises with indoor and airduct road, road (13) that the heat insulation cylinder of hollow printing opacity (1) is connected, is installed in the minitype wind power TRT (14) of the heat insulation cylinder of hollow printing opacity (1) bottom, and the pressure head that produces by solar radiation energy and the heat insulation cylinder of hollow printing opacity (1) drives minitype wind power TRT (14) generating.
7. multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the top of the heat insulation cylinder of described hollow printing opacity (1) also is equiped with exhaust control device (15), is equiped with inlet air filtration treating apparatus (17) on the chamber interior walls.
8. multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, minitype wind power TRT (14) is connected with electric storage device.
9. multifuctional solar comprehensive utilization device according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described photovoltaic power generation apparatus (11) is connected with electric storage device.
CN2010206941345U 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Multifunctional solar energy comprehensive utilization device Expired - Lifetime CN201973916U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102080885A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-06-01 杨宪杰 Multi-functional solar comprehensive utilization device
CN104456816A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-25 四川大学 Underground construction ventilation system based on chimney effect
CN105202467A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-30 苏州润居装饰工程有限公司 Lighting and ventilating integrated system for interior of large building

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102080885A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-06-01 杨宪杰 Multi-functional solar comprehensive utilization device
CN102080885B (en) * 2010-12-31 2012-07-04 杨宪杰 Multi-functional solar comprehensive utilization device
CN104456816A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-25 四川大学 Underground construction ventilation system based on chimney effect
CN105202467A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-30 苏州润居装饰工程有限公司 Lighting and ventilating integrated system for interior of large building

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110914

Effective date of abandoning: 20120704

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110914

Effective date of abandoning: 20120704