CN206729000U - One kind flies anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit - Google Patents

One kind flies anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206729000U
CN206729000U CN201720560410.0U CN201720560410U CN206729000U CN 206729000 U CN206729000 U CN 206729000U CN 201720560410 U CN201720560410 U CN 201720560410U CN 206729000 U CN206729000 U CN 206729000U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
discharging opening
compounding bin
cutter
agricultural chemicals
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720560410.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张惠明
张轶翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FIVESTAR (NANTONG) CHEMICAL Co Ltd
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FIVESTAR (NANTONG) CHEMICAL Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Application filed by FIVESTAR (NANTONG) CHEMICAL Co Ltd filed Critical FIVESTAR (NANTONG) CHEMICAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720560410.0U priority Critical patent/CN206729000U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206729000U publication Critical patent/CN206729000U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind to fly anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit, including emulsifying cutter, the compounding bin of upper end open, the bung being engaged with compounding bin opening, switching valve and with switching valve and emulsification shearing dynamoelectric signal be connected control box, the compounding bin discharging opening for bottom of the barrel of making up a prescription is connected by the first pipeline with emulsifying the shearing machine inlet of cutter, the cutter discharging opening of emulsification cutter is connected by second pipe with the valve charging aperture of switching valve, first valve discharging opening of switching valve is connected by the 3rd pipeline with the dispensing cavity in compounding bin, second valve discharging opening of switching valve is communicated with the 4th pipeline and forms unmanned plane charge door in the exit of the 4th pipeline, control box is by controlling the rotation of switching valve inner valve body to realize that valve charging aperture is communicated with the first valve discharging opening or communicated with the second valve discharging opening;The utility model substantially increases operating efficiency of making up a prescription, applicable liquid, solid pesticide preparation, and institute's preparating liquid uniform and smooth does not block shower nozzle, and pesticide supplying effect is good.

Description

One kind flies anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the corollary equipment that a kind of agricultural chemicals unmanned aerial vehicle sprays field, more particularly to a kind of winged anti-agricultural chemicals Pretreatment unit.
Background technology
With mechanization of agriculture and the fast development of modern agriculture, agricultural plant protection technology is with equipment also in continuous change and wound Newly, from traditional artificial plant protection, such as artificial weeding, expelling parasite, bird repellent;Filled to semi-mechanization operation plant protection, such as windmill waterwheel, electric power Irrigate, the application of back carried hand spraying machine;Mechanization and semi-automatic operation plant protection are arrived again, such as tractor, portable atomizing sprayer Use;It is turned into the air-ground three-dimensional plant protection that industry develops into aircraft operation from ground machine now, (referred to as " flying anti-plant protection "), flies The minitype depopulated helicopter that anti-plant protection is also developed so far from manned aircraft.
Minitype depopulated helicopter is used to kill disease pest and weed, because operating efficiency is high, maneuverability, develops in recent years fast Speed, at present due to battery capacity and the factor of weight, main force's type is the unmanned plane of 10-15kg loading capacity, and one way sprays 10-20 Mu, 5-8 minutes one way activity duration, because landing is frequent, spray that the preparation workload of decoction is big, have become winged anti-operation Restraining factors, for quick liquid-confecting and prevent from blocking shower nozzle, it is general only to select liquid preparation, such as aqua, aqueous suspension, oil suspending agent; The relatively slow preparation of many solid pharmaceutical preparations, such as wettable powder, water dispersible granules, dry suspending agent dissolution velocity is difficult to adapt to Fly anti-requirement at present, limit the range of choice of winged anti-pesticidal preparations.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is:The winged anti-agricultural chemicals that a kind of dispensing efficiency is high, the requirement to pesticidal preparations is low is provided in advance to locate Manage shear.
The technical solution of the utility model is:One kind flies anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit, including emulsification cutter, upper end open Compounding bin, be engaged with compounding bin opening bung, switching valve and with switching valve and emulsification shearing dynamoelectric signal be connected control Box, the compounding bin discharging opening of the bottom of the barrel of making up a prescription are connected by the first pipeline with emulsifying the shearing machine inlet of cutter, The cutter discharging opening of the emulsification cutter is connected by second pipe with the valve charging aperture of switching valve, the switching valve First valve discharging opening is connected by the 3rd pipeline with the dispensing cavity in compounding bin, the second valve discharging opening connection of the switching valve There is the 4th pipeline and form unmanned plane charge door in the exit of the 4th pipeline, the control box is by controlling switching valve inner valve body Rotation realize that valve charging aperture is communicated with the first valve discharging opening or communicated with the second valve discharging opening.
Preferably, compounding bin discharge outlet is corresponded in the dispensing cavity of the compounding bin and is provided with filter mantle.The filter mantle is 80-150 mesh, preferably 100 mesh, the particle for emulsifying cutter and adapting to after conventional pesticide preparation self-dispersing is damaged to prevent mechanical admixture Size.
Preferably, the dispensing cavity bottom of the compounding bin is provided with level sensor, and the level sensor is electrically connected with control box Connect.The control box has display screen, siren and operation button.The siren is to lack liquid lamp and/or loudspeaker.In use, When the liquid level in level sensor detection compounding bin 1 is less than setting value, the scarce liquid lamp in control box 5 lights and/or loudspeaker Sound, play reminding effect.
Preferably, the control box is arranged on the bucket wall of compounding bin, and has the power line and electricity of extension in control box Source plug.Power supply used can with 12V DC electricity, can also 380V, 220V alternating current, preferably 12V DC electricity, to coordinate vapour Car field work.
Preferably, valve is provided between first pipeline and the shearing machine inlet for emulsifying cutter, so as to emergent place Put.
Preferably, the volume of compounding bin is more than 50L, preferably 100-200L, to reduce the make up a prescription frequency and suitable vapour Car delivers.
Preferably, it is equipped with pressure gauge on the second pipe.
Preferably, the device also includes vehicle frame, and bottom of frame has universal wheel, and above-mentioned emulsification cutter and compounding bin are all provided with Put on vehicle frame.The compounding bin is provided with handle, to adapt to field a small range movement.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model in use, water and pesticidal preparations in compounding bin under emulsification cutter effect circulation shear, Emulsification, disperse, complete to match somebody with somebody liquid in a short time, decoction is quickly pumped into by switching valve by unmanned plane medicine when unmanned plane makes a return voyage Case, can take off rapidly subjob again, and dispensing efficiency is high, and an equipment can be that more winged anti-unmanned planes are supporting.
2. the utility model, due to emulsifying shear action, the requirement to pesticidal preparations reduces, except liquid formulation, solid-state system Agent such as wettable powder, water dispersible granules, dry suspending agent etc. can be with wide selections.
3. decoction uniform and smooth of the utility model through emulsification shearing, it is not easily blocked the shower nozzle of winged anti-unmanned plane, dispenser effect Fruit is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is further described to the utility model:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after the utility model compounding bin is splitted.
Wherein:1 compounding bin;1-1 dispensing cavities;1-2 compounding bin discharging openings;1-3 filter mantles;2 bungs;3 emulsification cutters;4 Switching valve;5 control box;6 first pipelines;7 second pipes;8 the 3rd pipelines;9 the 4th pipelines;10 unmanned plane charge doors;11 power supplys Line;12 attaching plugs;13 handles;14 pressure gauges;15 vehicle frames;16 universal wheels;17 valves.
Embodiment
Embodiment:As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is a kind of to fly anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit, including emulsification cutter 3, upper end open Compounding bin 1, the bung 2 being engaged, the switching valve 4 of being open with compounding bin 1 and connect with switching valve 4 and emulsification cutter 3 electric signal Control box 5 is connect, the compounding bin discharging opening 1-2 of the bottom of compounding bin 1 passes through cutter of first pipeline 6 with emulsifying cutter 3 Charging aperture is connected, and the cutter discharging opening of the emulsification cutter 3 passes through second pipe 7 and the valve charging aperture phase of switching valve 4 Connection, the first valve discharging opening of the switching valve 4 is connected by the 3rd pipeline 8 with the dispensing cavity 1-1 in compounding bin 1, described Second valve discharging opening of switching valve 4 is communicated with the 4th pipeline 9 and forms unmanned plane charge door 10 in the exit of the 4th pipeline 9, The control box 5 is by controlling the rotation of the inner valve body of switching valve 4 to realize that valve charging aperture communicates with the first valve discharging opening or with second Valve discharging opening communicates.
In the present embodiment, corresponded in the dispensing cavity 1-1 of the compounding bin 1 and filter mantle 1- is provided with compounding bin discharging opening 1-2 3.The filter mantle 1-3 is 80-150 mesh, preferably 100 mesh, damages emulsification cutter to prevent mechanical admixture and adapts to conventional pesticide Granular size after preparation self-dispersing.
In the present embodiment, the dispensing cavity 1-1 bottoms of the compounding bin 1 are provided with level sensor, the level sensor and control Box 5 processed electrically connects.The control box 5 has display screen, siren and operation button.The siren is to lack liquid lamp and/or raise one's voice Device.In use, when the liquid level in level sensor detection compounding bin 1 is less than setting value, the scarce liquid lamp in control box 5 lights And/or loudspeaker sounds, reminding effect is played.In the present embodiment, operation button includes " shearing starts " button and " charging is opened It is dynamic " button.When pressing " shearing starts " button, switching valve 4 automatically switches to recurrent state, i.e. valve charging aperture and the first valve discharges Mouth communicates;When pressing in control box 5 " charging start " button, switching valve 4 automatically switches to charging state, i.e. valve charging aperture and the Two valve discharging openings communicate.
In the present embodiment, the control box 5 is arranged on the bucket wall of compounding bin, and has the power supply of extension in control box 5 Line 11 and attaching plug 12.Power supply used can be with 12V DC electricity, can also 380V, 220V alternating current, preferably 12V DC Electricity, to coordinate automobile field operation.
In the present embodiment, valve 17 is provided between first pipeline 6 and the shearing machine inlet for emulsifying cutter 3, with Just emergency disposal.
In the present embodiment, pressure gauge 14 is equipped with the second pipe 7.
In the present embodiment, the volume of the compounding bin 1 is more than 50L, preferably 100-200L, and the frequency is made up a prescription simultaneously to reduce And it is adapted to vehicle carrying.
In the present embodiment, the device also includes vehicle frame 14, and the bottom of vehicle frame 15 has universal wheel 16, above-mentioned emulsification cutter 3 It is arranged at compounding bin 1 on vehicle frame.The compounding bin 1 is provided with handle 13, to adapt to field a small range movement.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:Attaching plug is plugged in socket (can be 12V automobile power sources), first controlled The parameters such as " the charging volume " that is fed every time to unmanned plane, emulsification shearing " shear time " are set on the display screen of box 5 processed;To with Explosive barrel 1 adds quantitative water, one or more of pesticidal preparations, covers bung 2, presses " shearing starts " button in control box 5, cuts Change valve 4 and automatically switch to recurrent state (valve charging aperture communicates with the first valve discharging opening), emulsification cutter 3 is started working, feed liquid Clipped machine discharging opening, second pipe 7, switching valve 4, the 3rd pipeline 8 return to compounding bin 1, to emulsification cutter 3 during setting time It is automatically stopped work.After unmanned plane lands, unmanned plane charge door 10 is connected with unmanned plane medicine-chest dosing mouth, presses control box " charging starts " button, switching valve 4 automatically switch to charging state (valve charging aperture communicates with the second valve discharging opening) on 5, emulsify Cutter 3 is started working, and the decoction of setting volume is added to unmanned plane medicine-chest, and emulsification cutter 3 is automatically stopped work, treated down One frame unmanned plane lands, and is again connected unmanned plane charge door 10 with unmanned plane medicine-chest dosing mouth, presses in control box 5 " charging Start " button, emulsification cutter 3 starts again at work, to the decoction of unmanned plane medicine-chest addition setting volume, emulsification cutter 3 are automatically stopped work.After continuous liquid feeding is multiple, when material stock is less than setting " charging volume " in compounding bin 1, control box 5 lacks Liquid lamp lights and/or loudspeaker sounds, and switching valve 4 automatically switches to recurrent state, completes a work period, opens bung 2, Again quantitative water, one or more of pesticidal preparations are added to compounding bin 1, is operated by said procedure.
The utility model is in use, water and pesticidal preparations in compounding bin circulation shear, breast in the case where emulsification cutter 3 acts on Change, be scattered, completing to match somebody with somebody liquid in a short time, decoction is quickly pumped into by switching valve 4 by unmanned plane medicine-chest when unmanned plane makes a return voyage, Can be taken off rapidly subjob again, and dispensing efficiency is high, and an equipment can be that more winged anti-unmanned planes are supporting.
The utility model is due to emulsifying shear action, and the requirement to pesticidal preparations reduces, except liquid formulation, solid formulation Such as wettable powder, water dispersible granules, dry suspending agent can be with wide selections.In addition, the decoction uniform and smooth through emulsification shearing, The shower nozzle of winged anti-unmanned plane is not easily blocked, pesticide supplying effect is good.
It the above is only concrete application example of the present utility model, do not form any limit to the scope of protection of the utility model System.In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiment.It is all to be formed using equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation Technical scheme, all fall within the utility model it is claimed within the scope of.

Claims (10)

1. one kind flies anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit, it is characterised in that:Compounding bin including emulsification cutter (3), upper end open (1), with compounding bin (1) opening be engaged bung (2), switching valve (4) and with switching valve (4) and emulsify cutter (3) telecommunications Number connection control box (5), the compounding bin discharging opening (1-2) of compounding bin (1) bottom pass through the first pipeline (6) and sheared with emulsification The shearing machine inlet of machine (3) is connected, and the cutter discharging opening for emulsifying cutter (3) is by second pipe (7) with cutting The valve charging aperture for changing valve (4) is connected, and the first valve discharging opening of the switching valve (4) passes through the 3rd pipeline (8) and compounding bin (1) Interior dispensing cavity (1-1) is connected, and the second valve discharging opening of the switching valve (4) is communicated with the 4th pipeline (9) and in the 4th pipe The exit in road (9) forms unmanned plane charge door (10), and the control box (5) is by controlling the rotation of switching valve (4) inner valve body Realize that valve charging aperture is communicated with the first valve discharging opening or communicated with the second valve discharging opening.
A kind of 2. winged anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Compounding bin (1) matches somebody with somebody Compounding bin discharging opening (1-2) place is corresponded in medicine cavity (1-1) and is provided with filter mantle (1-3).
A kind of 3. winged anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The filter mantle (1-3) is 80-150 mesh.
A kind of 4. winged anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Compounding bin (1) matches somebody with somebody Medicine cavity (1-1) bottom is provided with level sensor, and the level sensor electrically connects with control box (5).
A kind of 5. winged anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The control box (5) is set There is the power line (11) and attaching plug (12) of extension, the control box (5) on the bucket wall of compounding bin, and in control box (5) With display screen, siren and operation button.
A kind of 6. winged anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The siren is to lack liquid lamp And/or loudspeaker.
A kind of 7. winged anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First pipeline (6) with Valve is provided between the shearing machine inlet of emulsification cutter (3).
A kind of 8. winged anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the second pipe (7) It is equipped with pressure gauge (14).
A kind of 9. winged anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The appearance of the compounding bin (1) Product is more than 50L.
10. one kind according to any one claim in claim 1 to 9 flies anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit, its feature It is:The device also includes vehicle frame (15), and vehicle frame (15) bottom has a universal wheel (16), above-mentioned emulsification cutter (3) and makes up a prescription Bucket (1) is arranged on vehicle frame, and the compounding bin (1) is provided with handle (13).
CN201720560410.0U 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 One kind flies anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit Expired - Fee Related CN206729000U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720560410.0U CN206729000U (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 One kind flies anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720560410.0U CN206729000U (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 One kind flies anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206729000U true CN206729000U (en) 2017-12-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107006448A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-08-04 发事达(南通)化工有限公司 One kind flies anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107006448A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-08-04 发事达(南通)化工有限公司 One kind flies anti-agricultural chemicals pretreatment unit

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20171212