CN206719178U - One kind forces closing device and system - Google Patents

One kind forces closing device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206719178U
CN206719178U CN201720474026.9U CN201720474026U CN206719178U CN 206719178 U CN206719178 U CN 206719178U CN 201720474026 U CN201720474026 U CN 201720474026U CN 206719178 U CN206719178 U CN 206719178U
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China
Prior art keywords
closing device
dead bolt
outer tube
hinged
inner sleeve
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CN201720474026.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余应林
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Sichuan Joiner Machinery & Automatic Equipment Co Ltd
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Sichuan Joiner Machinery & Automatic Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720474026.9U priority Critical patent/CN206719178U/en
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of elevating mechanism, closing device and system are forced more particularly to one kind, the device includes the dead bolt bar being equipped with being connected the upper lockhole of pole, any position between the dead bolt bar both ends is articulated with ground connection supporting leg, described dead bolt bar one end is dead bolt, the other end is hinged with transmission parts, and the free end of the transmission parts is hinged with the limiting component located at outer tube lower end, and the limiting component is hinged with outer tube.The pressure closing device will connect branch rod lock automatically when shelter rises or falls, and ensure the stable safety of shelter lifting action;Automatic unlocking connects pole after shelter drops to extreme position, elevating mechanism is collapsed automatically, and whole process, without manual operation, locking and releasing process are fast and reliable, operating efficiency is high, avoid manually-operated potential safety hazard.

Description

One kind forces closing device and system
Technical field
A kind of elevating mechanism is the utility model is related to, it is particularly a kind of to force closing device and system.
Background technology
The structure of shelter is similar to container, is generally welded by sheet metal, and shelter is generally equipped with carrier vehicle, and one As be picking-up vehicle, delivered by carrier vehicle to required place, its standard is also to refer to container standard formulation, with container Compare, shelter has higher mobility, can be field rescue using the various articles of the space configuration of shelter and equipment Reliable guarantee is provided Deng action.
But the shelter heavier-weight of equipment and object is equipped with, to realize shelter to the loading between carrier vehicle or unload Under, typically operated by the way of directly lifting by crane, such shelter charge and discharge operations are complex, and the requirement to equipment is higher, no It is adapted to very much the situation of field rescue action;With the development of technology, a kind of square cabin lifting device is developed, such as Fig. 1 institutes Show, the square cabin lifting device is provided with two supporting legs, wherein a ground connection supporting leg that ground is stood on for supporting leg(Including inner sleeve 1 With outer tube 3), another is the shelter bearing 9 fixed with shelter 12, and sets connection pole 6 to connect two supporting legs, Driving wheel is driven using chain drive, and chain-driving inner sleeve 1 stretches out or withdraw, outer tube 3 is synchronous with shelter bearing 9 rise or Decline, realize the descending operation of shelter 12.Stable state is kept generally for when allowing shelter to lift or after reaching operating position, Can be set up on supporting leg and the spacing locking mechanism of connection pole 6, i.e. dead bolt bar 5, one end are hinged with ground connection supporting leg, the other end and The lockhole set on connection pole 6 coordinates, and keeps the stabilization of two supporting leg relative positions, and then the position of fixed shelter;But should Problems be present in the setting of locking mechanism:
Locking mechanism needs to open when shelter drops to extreme position, unblock connection pole, so that elevating mechanism is grounded Supporting leg can collapse toward shelter;And when shelter rises or falls, need to lock the position of connection pole again, to ensure two supporting legs Relative position it is stable, ensure the stable lifting action of shelter;But in this process, the opening of locking mechanism and locking all need Very important person is manually operated, inconvenient for operation and need the operating time, and manual operation locking mechanism is also deposited in shelter lifting process In certain potential safety hazard, it is unfavorable for improving the operational efficiency of lowering or hoisting gear.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is:Utilized for the position in the lifting process of existing shelter, connecting pole Locking mechanism enters line-locked operation, or the operation unlocked when shelter drops to extreme position, is all to rely on people manually operated, Operation is inconvenient and efficiency is low, the technical problem of potential safety hazard be present, there is provided one kind forces closing device and system, the pressure folding Device will connect branch rod lock automatically when shelter rises or falls, and ensure the stable safety of shelter lifting action;Decline in shelter Automatic unlocking connects pole after to extreme position, elevating mechanism is collapsed automatically, and whole process is without manual operation, locking and Releasing process is fast and reliable, operating efficiency is high, avoids manually-operated potential safety hazard.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
One kind forces closing device, including the dead bolt bar being equipped with being connected the upper lockhole of pole, the dead bolt bar both ends Between any position be articulated with ground connection supporting leg on, described dead bolt bar one end is dead bolt, and the other end is hinged with transmission parts, described The free end of transmission parts is hinged with the limiting component located at outer tube lower end, and the limiting component is hinged with outer tube.
The end of dead bolt bar is hinged by this pressure closing device with transmission parts, and transmission parts are again with being arranged at outer tube The limiting component of lower end is hinged, by by limiting component it is be hinged with outer tube, due to completely overlapped with inner sleeve in outer tube When i.e. inner sleeve is withdrawn, dead bolt is in released state, so in shelter process of rising or falling, i.e. the stretching of inner sleeve or receipts During returning, limiting component will rotate around pin joint, in this process, as long as inner sleeve is not withdrawn completely, limiting component When being higher than its pin joint with transmission parts with the pin joint of inner sleeve, the transmission parts being hinged with limiting component are in being forced The state pulled down, now, the dead bolt boom end being hinged with transmission parts are drawn downwardly together, and whole dead bolt bar solderless wrapped connection twelve Earthly Branches Pin joint on leg rotates, and causes the dead bolt of the dead bolt bar other end to move upwards, insert lockhole and it is fixed, reach automatic lock Surely the effect of pole is connected, so, it is ensured that the safety and stably when shelter lifts;
And when shelter drops to extreme position, i.e., when inner sleeve is completely retracted into outer tube, limiting component will be around it Reversely rotated with the pin joint of inner sleeve, when limiting component is equal to or less than itself and transmission parts with the pin joint position of inner sleeve Pin joint when, transmission parts, which are forced upwardly, to be pushed away, now, with transmission parts be hinged dead bolt boom end moved upwardly together, And then cause the dead bolt of dead bolt bar oliquely downward to move, dead bolt is departed from lockhole, reach automatic unlocking and make ground connection supporting leg automatic The purpose of gathering.In summary, the pressure closing device will connect branch rod lock automatically when shelter rises or falls, in shelter Automatic unlocking connects pole when dropping to extreme position, whole process without manual operation, locking and releasing process it is fast and reliable, Operating efficiency is high, avoids manually-operated potential safety hazard.
As preferred scheme of the present utility model, the transmission parts are the long connecting rod of rod-like structure, are arranged at ground connection branch Leg outer side.Transmission parts are arranged to long connecting rod, it are easy to the connection and transmission of dead bolt bar and limiting component, and rod-like structure is set Meter is easy to be arranged on ground connection branch leg outer side, reduces the influence operated to miscellaneous part.
As preferred scheme of the present utility model, the limiting component be platy structure limiting plate, the limiting plate with Outer tube is hinged, and the pin joint misplaces with the articulated section of transmission parts with limiting plate and arranged.Limiting component is arranged to tabular knot Structure, the pin joint of itself and outer tube stagger to set with limiting plate with the hinge point of transmission parts so that are driven in outer sleeve pipe Limiting plate can stretch transmission parts up or down transmission when rotating, and then realize the locking or unblock of dead bolt bar;Further Ground, the distance for rationally setting two pin joints to stagger, it can ensure that the size requirement for reaching dead bolt unblock.
As preferred scheme of the present utility model, part that the limiting plate and outer tube are hinged is limit shaft, the limit Position plate is rotated centered on limit shaft.Limiting plate is connected by limit shaft with outer tube, and limiting plate can be rotated around the limit shaft And then the Union Movement of transmission parts and dead bolt bar is driven, when shelter rises or falls, pole position will be connected by dead bolt Locking, have the function that to force closing device support to whole.
As preferred scheme of the present utility model, the limiting plate is also correspondingly provided with location structure with inner sleeve, described fixed Bit architecture includes the keeper being arranged on inner sleeve and the locating slot being correspondingly arranged on limiting plate, when keeper is with inner sleeve When pipe is recovered to extreme position, the keeper and locating slot are combined.The location structure that limiting plate is equipped with inner sleeve, When shelter drops to extreme position, by the cooperation of keeper and locating slot, limitation inner sleeve continues up to receive, and plays safety Protect the effect of whole elevating mechanism.
As preferred scheme of the present utility model, the keeper is the roller shaft on the tube wall of inner sleeve bottom, The bearing being adapted with locating slot size is provided with the roller shaft.
As preferred scheme of the present utility model, the distance between bearing on the roller shaft and inner sleeve pipe outer wall with it is outer The pipe thickness of sleeve pipe is adapted, and when inner sleeve is recovered to extreme position, roller shaft contacts with the lower surface of outer tube.Inner sleeve After pipe is recovered in outer tube, outer tube is fallen into the gap between inner sleeve and bearing, the extreme position that outer tube is declined Limit, prevent elevating mechanism from damaging.
As preferred scheme of the present utility model, it is provided with ground connection supporting leg and is used for the pole connection for connecting pole connection Plate, the connection pole are hinged with pole connecting plate.
One kind forces open-close system, and two above-mentioned pressure closing devices are arranged with the both sides of single ground connection supporting leg. Two pressure closing devices are symmetrical arranged in ground connection supporting leg both sides, ensure to force the effect and Stability Analysis of Structures of folding.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the pressure closing device will connect branch rod lock automatically when shelter rises or falls, and ensure shelter lifting action Stable safety;Automatic unlocking connects pole after shelter drops to extreme position, elevating mechanism is collapsed automatically, and whole process Without manual operation, locking and releasing process are fast and reliable, operating efficiency is high, avoid manually-operated potential safety hazard;
2nd, limiting component is arranged to platy structure, its articulated section of pin joint with outer tube with limiting plate with transmission parts Dislocation comes setting so that when outer sleeve pipe drives limiting plate to rotate transmission parts can be stretched to transmission up or down, and then Realize the locking or unblock of dead bolt bar;Further, the distance for rationally setting two pin joints to stagger, can ensure that and reach dead bolt solution The size requirement of lock;
3rd, the location structure that limiting plate and inner sleeve are equipped with, when shelter drops to extreme position, keeper is passed through With the cooperation of locating slot, limitation inner sleeve continues up to receive, and plays a part of the whole elevating mechanism of safeguard protection;
4th, after inner sleeve is recovered in outer tube, outer tube is fallen into the gap between inner sleeve and bearing, by outer tube The extreme position of decline limits, and prevents elevating mechanism from damaging;
5th, two pressure closing devices are symmetrical arranged in ground connection supporting leg both sides, ensure to force the effect of folding and structure steady It is fixed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the branch rod lock mechanism of existing shelter.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model forces closing device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of limiting plate in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of spacing shaft assembly in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of roller shaft assembly in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram when forcing the dead bolt of closing device to be opened in embodiment.
Marked in figure:1- inner sleeves, 2- limiting plates, the spacing axis holes of 201-, 202- connecting rod connecting holes, 203- locating slots, 3- Outer tube, 4- long connecting rods, 5- dead bolt bars, 501- hinge holes, 6- connection poles, 601- lockholes, 7- pole connecting plates, 8- drivings Wheel, 9- shelter bearings, 10- roller shafts, 1001- bearings, 11- limit shafts, 12- shelters.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in detail.
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining this Utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 2 the pressure closing device of the present embodiment, including with being connected the lock that lockhole 601 is equipped with pole 6 Lingual bar 5, any position between the both ends of dead bolt bar 5 are articulated with ground connection supporting leg, and described one end of dead bolt bar 5 is dead bolt, separately One end is hinged with transmission parts, and the free end of the transmission parts is hinged with the limiting component located at the lower end of outer tube 3, the limit Position part is be hinged with outer tube 3.
The end of dead bolt bar is hinged by the pressure closing device of the present embodiment with transmission parts, and transmission parts again with setting Limiting component in outer tube lower end is hinged, by by limiting component it is be hinged with outer tube, due in outer tube and inner sleeve Completely overlapped dead bolt is in released state when i.e. inner sleeve is withdrawn, so in shelter process of rising or falling, i.e. inner sleeve During stretching out or withdrawing, limiting component will rotate around pin joint, in this process, as long as inner sleeve is not withdrawn completely, When limiting component is higher than its pin joint with transmission parts with the pin joint of inner sleeve, the transmission parts being hinged with limiting component are equal In the state for being forced to pull down, now, the dead bolt boom end being hinged with transmission parts is drawn downwardly together, and whole dead bolt bar Solderless wrapped connection pin joint on supporting leg rotate, cause the dead bolt of the dead bolt bar other end to move upwards, insert lockhole and it is fixed, reach To the effect of automatic locking connection pole, so, it is ensured that safety when shelter lifts and stably;
And when shelter drops to extreme position, i.e., when inner sleeve is completely retracted into outer tube, limiting component will be around it Reversely rotated with the pin joint of inner sleeve, when limiting component is equal to or less than itself and transmission parts with the pin joint position of inner sleeve Pin joint when, transmission parts, which are forced upwardly, to be pushed away, now, with transmission parts be hinged dead bolt boom end moved upwardly together, And then cause the dead bolt of dead bolt bar oliquely downward to move, dead bolt is departed from lockhole, reach automatic unlocking and make ground connection supporting leg automatic The purpose of gathering.In summary, the pressure closing device will connect branch rod lock automatically when shelter rises or falls, in shelter Automatic unlocking connects pole when dropping to extreme position, whole process without manual operation, locking and releasing process it is fast and reliable, Operating efficiency is high, avoids manually-operated potential safety hazard.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figures 2 to 6, the pressure closing device according to embodiment 1, the transmission parts of the present embodiment are shaft-like The long connecting rod 4 of structure, it is arranged at ground connection branch leg outer side.Transmission parts are arranged to long connecting rod, are easy to dead bolt bar and limiting component Connection and transmission, and the design of rod-like structure is easy to be arranged on ground connection branch leg outer side, reduces influence to miscellaneous part operation.
Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the limiting component of the present embodiment be platy structure limiting plate 2, the limit Position plate 2 is be hinged with outer tube 3, and the articulated section dislocation of the pin joint and the simultaneous interpretation long connecting rod 4 of limiting plate 2 is arranged.Limiting plate is set Into platy structure, and the pin joint of itself and outer tube staggers to set with limiting plate with the hinge point of long connecting rod so that outside Sleeve pipe can stretch transmission parts up or down transmission when driving limiting plate to rotate, and then realize locking or the solution of dead bolt bar Lock;Further, the distance for rationally setting two pin joints to stagger, it can ensure that the size requirement for reaching dead bolt unblock.
In the present embodiment, the part that the limiting plate 2 is hinged with outer tube 3 is limit shaft 11, and the limiting plate 2 is with spacing Rotated centered on axle 11.Limiting plate is connected by limit shaft with outer tube, and limiting plate can be rotated and then be driven around the limit shaft The Union Movement of transmission parts and dead bolt bar, when shelter rises or falls, pole position will be connected by dead bolt and locked, reached To the whole effect for forcing closing device support.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figures 2 to 6, the pressure closing device according to embodiment 2, the limiting plate 2 and inner sleeve 1 are also right Location structure should be provided with, the location structure includes the keeper being arranged on inner sleeve 1 and is correspondingly arranged on limiting plate 3 Locating slot 203, when keeper is recovered to extreme position with inner sleeve 1, the keeper and locating slot 203 are combined.Limit The location structure that position plate and inner sleeve are equipped with, when shelter drops to extreme position, pass through matching somebody with somebody for keeper and locating slot Close, limitation inner sleeve continues up to receive, and plays a part of the whole elevating mechanism of safeguard protection.
As shown in figure 3, limiting plate 2 is provided with the spacing axis hole 201 for being used for being hinged with outer tube 3, it is additionally provided with and is used for and length The be hinged connecting rod connecting hole 202 of connecting rod 4.
As shown in figure 5, the keeper is the roller shaft 10 on the tube wall of inner sleeve bottom, in the roller shaft 10 It is provided with the bearing 1001 being adapted with the size of locating slot 203.
Further, the pipe of the distance between the bearing 1001 on the roller shaft 10 and the outer wall of inner sleeve 1 with outer tube 3 Wall thickness is adapted, and when inner sleeve 1 is recovered to extreme position, roller shaft 10 contacts with the lower surface of outer tube 3.Inner sleeve is received After returning in outer tube, outer tube is fallen into the gap between inner sleeve and bearing, and the extreme position that outer tube is declined limits, Prevent elevating mechanism from damaging.
Further, the pole connecting plate 7 for being used for connecting the connection of pole 6, the connection pole are provided with outer tube 3 6 is be hinged with pole connecting plate 7.
As shown in Fig. 2 the middle part of dead bolt bar 5 is provided with hinge hole 501, and it is connected to by jointed shaft on pole connecting plate 7, Such long connecting rod 4 that is arranged on moves downward, and drives the end of dead bolt bar 5 to move downward, and makes dead bolt centered on jointed shaft Move obliquely upward, realize that dead bolt is in close contact with lockhole wall, reach locking state;And when long connecting rod 4 moves upwards, by band The end of dynamic dead bolt bar 5 is moved upwards, dead bolt is oliquely downward moved centered on jointed shaft, is departed from lockhole, reach unblock mesh 's.
Embodiment 4
Pressure closing device according to one of embodiment 1 to 3, the pressure open-close system of the present embodiment, connects single The both sides of ground supporting leg are arranged with the pressure closing device described in one of two embodiments 1 to 3.Symmetrically set in ground connection supporting leg both sides Two pressure closing devices are put, for ensureing the effect and Stability Analysis of Structures of pressure folding.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (9)

1. one kind forces closing device, including the dead bolt bar being equipped with being connected the upper lockhole of pole, it is characterised in that the lock Any position between lingual bar both ends is articulated with ground connection supporting leg, and described dead bolt bar one end is dead bolt, and the other end is hinged with transmission Part, the free end of the transmission parts are hinged with the limiting component located at outer tube lower end, the limiting component and outer tube It is be hinged.
2. pressure closing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ground connection branch is articulated with the middle part of the dead bolt bar On leg.
3. pressure closing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmission parts connect for the long of rod-like structure Bar, it is arranged at ground connection branch leg outer side.
4. pressure closing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the limiting component is spacing for platy structure Plate, the limiting plate are hinged with outer tube, and the pin joint misplaces with the articulated section of transmission parts with limiting plate and arranged.
5. pressure closing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the part that the limiting plate is hinged with outer tube For limit shaft, the limiting plate is rotated centered on limit shaft.
6. the pressure closing device according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the limiting plate is also corresponding with inner sleeve Provided with location structure, the location structure includes the keeper being arranged on inner sleeve and what is be correspondingly arranged on limiting plate determine Position groove, when keeper is recovered to extreme position with inner sleeve, the keeper and locating slot are combined.
7. pressure closing device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the keeper is installed in inner sleeve bottom Roller shaft on tube wall, the bearing being adapted with locating slot size is provided with the roller shaft.
8. pressure closing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that outside the bearing and inner sleeve on the roller shaft The pipe thickness of the distance between wall and outer tube is adapted, when inner sleeve is recovered to extreme position, roller shaft and outer tube Lower surface contact.
9. one kind forces open-close system, it is characterised in that is arranged with two such as claim in the both sides of single ground connection supporting leg Pressure closing device described in one of 1-8.
CN201720474026.9U 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 One kind forces closing device and system Active CN206719178U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720474026.9U CN206719178U (en) 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 One kind forces closing device and system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720474026.9U CN206719178U (en) 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 One kind forces closing device and system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206719178U true CN206719178U (en) 2017-12-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720474026.9U Active CN206719178U (en) 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 One kind forces closing device and system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115159394A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-10-11 南京俊东机电设备有限公司 Self-loading and unloading mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115159394A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-10-11 南京俊东机电设备有限公司 Self-loading and unloading mechanism

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