CN206713405U - A kind of buried drip irrigation system in hillside fields - Google Patents
A kind of buried drip irrigation system in hillside fields Download PDFInfo
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- CN206713405U CN206713405U CN201720444532.3U CN201720444532U CN206713405U CN 206713405 U CN206713405 U CN 206713405U CN 201720444532 U CN201720444532 U CN 201720444532U CN 206713405 U CN206713405 U CN 206713405U
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Abstract
A kind of buried drip irrigation system in hillside fields is the utility model is related to, the system includes cistern, centrifugal filter, sandrock filter, laminated filter, drip irrigation pipe and controller.The cistern is connected through water pump with the centrifugal filter water inlet I, and the centrifugal filter is connected through sandstone water inlet supervisor with the sandrock filter;State centrifugal filter water inlet I and be provided with Y types well strainer and forefront pressure table;The delivery port I of the sandrock filter is connected through the butterfly valve that applies fertilizer with the water inlet supervisor of the laminated filter;The sandrock filter water inlet II is equipped with blowoff valve with the laminated filter import, and the sewage draining exit of the blowoff valve is provided with blow-off pipe;The laminated filter outlet is connected with the drip irrigation pipe;The controller is connected with the blowoff valve and the Y types well strainer respectively.The utility model good filtration effect, it is easy to control, it can in time irrigate, apply fertilizer at any time.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of buried drip irrigation system, more particularly to a kind of buried drip irrigation system in hillside fields.
Background technology
Drip irrigation is according to the requirement of crop water storage, by low pressure pipeline system and the douche on hollow billet, by water
The irrigation method that is drop by drop uniform and slowly instilling in the soil of crop root zone with the nutrient of crop needs.Existing drip irrigation
System is divided into drip surface system and buried drip irrigation system, and drip surface system cost is cheap, but due to only being dripped in earth's surface
Water, the waste of a part of water resource can be caused, while often exposure easily causes system aging in the sun, annual change is added to
This;Drip irrigation pipe is layed in underground by the buried fill system in ground, reduces soil water evaporation, extends the service life of drip irrigation pipe, simultaneously
Laying and the recovery operation of dropper hollow billet are reduced, reduces work and operational management cost.
The buried fill system of drip surface system and ground is widely used in plains region, but under the environment of plateau escarpment,
It will face that production operation is difficult, water and fertilizer management is not in place, constantly soaring, the ecological ring of production cost in the production and operation of hilly and mountainous land
The problems such as border deterioration.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of good filtration effect, the buried drop in hillside fields easy to control
Fill system.
A kind of to solve the above problems, buried drip irrigation system in hillside fields described in the utility model, it is characterised in that:The system
Including cistern, centrifugal filter, sandrock filter, laminated filter, drip irrigation pipe and controller;The cistern through water pump with
The centrifugal filter water inlet I is connected, and the centrifugal filter is connected through sandstone water inlet supervisor with the sandrock filter;State from
Heart filter water inlet I is provided with Y types well strainer and forefront pressure table;The delivery port I of the sandrock filter is through butterfly of applying fertilizer
Valve is connected with the water inlet supervisor of the laminated filter;The sandrock filter water inlet II and the laminated filter import are equal
Provided with blowoff valve, the sewage draining exit of the blowoff valve is provided with blow-off pipe;The laminated filter outlet is connected with the drip irrigation pipe;It is described
Controller is connected with the blowoff valve and the Y types well strainer respectively.
The sandstone water inlet supervisor is provided with air bleeding valve.
The delivery port I of the sandrock filter is connected by the fertilising butterfly valve with the water inlet supervisor of laminated filter, should
The influent side of fertilising butterfly valve is provided with water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected with fertilizer spreading tank water inlet III;The water outlet side of the fertilising butterfly valve
Provided with fertilizer producing tube, the fertilizer producing tube is connected with the fertilizer spreading tank delivery port II.
The sandrock filter is the chamber of a tank two or the chamber of a tank three, including stainless steel sandstone tank body;In the sandstone tank body
If water collection sheet, the water collection sheet is provided with water cap;The water cap is provided with quartz sand filter media.
The laminated filter is that two groups and filter more than two are formed in parallel.
The drip irrigation pipe is pressed to be laid parallel to plantation direction single file single tube, and the front end of the drip irrigation pipe is connected with trunk by branch pipe
Pipe, end is provided with plug;The branch pipe and the main pipe vertical runs and underground is embedded in, and the main pipe and the lamination
Filter outlet is connected.
The main pipe is provided with control butterfly valve, terminal pressure table and electromagnetic flowmeter;The control butterfly valve and the electricity
Magnetic flowmeter sets up separately in the terminal pressure table both sides.
The utility model has advantages below compared with prior art:
1st, for the utility model by multistage filtering, filtering accuracy is high, ensures the normal operation of drip irrigation system.
2nd, the utility model has backwash water few, and uninterrupted water supply can be achieved, can in time irrigate, apply fertilizer at any time,
Realize that backwash is reliable, filtering accuracy is high, easy to control, the purpose of service life length etc., efficiently solve plateau escarpment environment
Day and night temperature is big, the gradient is larger and can not Rational Irrigation the problem of.
Brief description of the drawings
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is assembling total figure of the present utility model;
In figure:1- cisterns;2- water pumps;3- centrifugal filters;4-Y type well strainers;5- forefront pressure tables;6- sandstones
Water inlet supervisor;7- air bleeding valves;8- blowoff valves;9- blow-off pipes;10- sandrock filters;11- fertilizer spreading tanks;12- water inlet pipes;13- goes out fertilizer
Pipe;14- fertilising butterfly valves;15- water inlet supervisors;16- laminated filters;17- controls butterfly valve;18- terminal pressure tables;19- electromagnetic currents
Gauge;20- main pipes;21- branch pipes;22- drip irrigation pipes;23- controllers;101- sandstone tank bodies;102- filtrates;103- water collection sheets;
104- water caps.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of buried drip irrigation system in hillside fields, the system include cistern 1, for remove sandstone and other compared with
The primary centrifuge filter 3 of heavy seeds, the two level sandrock filter 10 for removing solid suspension, for removing organic matter
Final stage laminated filter 16, drip irrigation pipe 22 and controller 23.
Cistern 1 is connected through water pump 2 with the water inlet I of centrifugal filter 3, the centrifugal filter 3 through sandstone water inlet supervisor 6 with
Sandrock filter 10 is connected;The water inlet I of centrifugal filter 3 is provided with Y types well strainer 4 and forefront pressure table 5.Sandrock filter
10 delivery port I is connected through the butterfly valve 14 that applies fertilizer with the water inlet supervisor 15 of laminated filter 16;The water inlet II of sandrock filter 10 with
The import of laminated filter 16 is equipped with blowoff valve 8, and the sewage draining exit of the blowoff valve 8 is provided with blow-off pipe 9;Laminated filter 16 export with
Drip irrigation pipe 22 is connected;Controller 23 is connected with blowoff valve 8 and Y types well strainer 4 respectively.
Wherein:The sandstone water inlet supervisor 6 is provided with air bleeding valve 7.
The delivery port I of sandrock filter 10 is connected by the butterfly valve 14 that applies fertilizer with the water inlet supervisor 15 of laminated filter 16.Apply
The influent side of fertile butterfly valve 14 is provided with water inlet pipe 12, and the water inlet pipe 12 is connected with the water inlet III of fertilizer spreading tank 11;Fertilising butterfly valve 14 goes out
Water side is provided with fertilizer producing tube 13, and the fertilizer producing tube 13 is connected with the delivery port II of fertilizer spreading tank 11.
Sandrock filter 10 is the chamber of a tank two or the chamber of a tank three, including stainless steel sandstone tank body 101;In sandstone tank body 101
If water collection sheet 103, the water collection sheet 103 is provided with water cap 104;Water cap 104 is provided with quartz sand filter media 102.
Laminated filter 16 is that two groups and filter more than two are formed in parallel.
Drip irrigation pipe 22 is pressed to be laid parallel to plantation direction single file single tube, and the front end of the drip irrigation pipe 22 is connected with master by branch pipe 21
Main 20, end are provided with plug;Branch pipe 21 and the vertical runs of main pipe 20 and to be embedded in underground fixed, and main pipe 20 with it is folded
The outlet of piece filter 16 is connected.Main pipe 20 is provided with control butterfly valve 17, terminal pressure table 18 and electromagnetic flowmeter 19;Control butterfly
Valve 17 and electromagnetic flowmeter 19 set up separately in the both sides of terminal pressure table 18.
For removing sandstone with other compared with the primary centrifuge filter 3 of heavy seeds, the two level for removing solid suspension
Sandrock filter 10, for removing the final stage laminated filter 16 of organic matter form the system filtered step by step.
In specific running, the water sucking mouth of water pump 2 is put into cistern 1, being then turned on water pump 2 enters water
Filtration system, controller 23 is opened while filtering, when pressure difference reaches predetermined value when filtration system front and back end, pressure difference switch will
Signal passes to controller 23, and controller 23 opens blowoff valve 8 according to pre-set program, and the dirt being trapped is by blowdown
The discharge system of blow-off pipe 9 of valve 8 so that whole filtration system is thoroughly cleaned;When sandstone filtrate 102, lamination filter core quilt
Rinse well, filtration system pressure difference returns to filtration condition, and controller 23 closes blowoff valve 8, and system automatically restores to filtering shape
State, drip irrigation pipe 22 is sent at the water source of cleaning eventually through multistage filtering.At the same time using the fertilizer apparatus set to irrigating
Water adds fertilizer, under the control of fertilising butterfly valve 14 so that disengaging water end (W.E.) forms pressure difference, realizes final fertilising.This practicality is new
Type good filtration effect, it is easy to control, it can in time irrigate, apply fertilizer at any time, solve that plateau escarpment environment day and night temperature is big, the gradient
It is larger and can not Rational Irrigation the problem of.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. buried drip irrigation system in hillside fields, it is characterised in that:The system includes cistern(1), centrifugal filter(3), sandstone Filter(10), laminated filter(16), drip irrigation pipe(22)And controller(23);The cistern(1)Through water pump(2)With it is described Centrifugal filter(3)Water inlet I is connected, the centrifugal filter(3)Intake and be responsible for through sandstone(6)With the sandrock filter(10) It is connected;The centrifugal filter(3)Water inlet I is provided with Y type well strainers(4)With forefront pressure table(5);The sandstone filtering Device(10)Delivery port I through apply fertilizer butterfly valve(14)With the laminated filter(16)Water inlet supervisor(15)It is connected;The sandstone Filter(10)Water inlet II and the laminated filter(16)Import is equipped with blowoff valve(8), the blowoff valve(8)Sewage draining exit Provided with blow-off pipe(9);The laminated filter(16)Outlet and the drip irrigation pipe(22)It is connected;The controller(23)Respectively with The blowoff valve(8)With the Y types well strainer(4)It is connected.
- A kind of 2. buried drip irrigation system in hillside fields as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sandstone water inlet supervisor(6)On Provided with air bleeding valve(7).
- A kind of 3. buried drip irrigation system in hillside fields as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sandrock filter(10)Go out The mouth of a river I passes through the fertilising butterfly valve(14)With laminated filter(16)Water inlet supervisor(15)It is connected, the fertilising butterfly valve(14)'s Influent side is provided with water inlet pipe(12), the water inlet pipe(12)With fertilizer spreading tank(11)Water inlet III is connected;The fertilising butterfly valve(14)'s Water outlet side is provided with fertilizer producing tube(13), the fertilizer producing tube(13)With the fertilizer spreading tank(11)Delivery port II is connected.
- A kind of 4. buried drip irrigation system in hillside fields as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sandrock filter(10)For one The chamber of tank two or the chamber of a tank three, including stainless steel sandstone tank body(101);The sandstone tank body(101)Inside set water collection sheet(103), should Water collection sheet(103)It is provided with water cap(104);The water cap(104)It is provided with quartz sand filter media(102).
- A kind of 5. buried drip irrigation system in hillside fields as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The laminated filter(16)For two Group and filter more than two are formed in parallel.
- A kind of 6. buried drip irrigation system in hillside fields as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drip irrigation pipe(22)By parallel to Plant direction single file single tube to lay, the drip irrigation pipe(22)Front end pass through branch pipe(21)It is connected with main pipe(20), end is provided with stifled Head;The branch pipe(21)With the main pipe(20)Vertical runs and underground is embedded in, and the main pipe(20)With the lamination Filter(16)Outlet is connected.
- A kind of 7. buried drip irrigation system in hillside fields as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The main pipe(20)It is provided with control Butterfly valve processed(17), terminal pressure table(18)And electromagnetic flowmeter(19);The control butterfly valve(17)With the electromagnetic flowmeter (19)Set up separately in the terminal pressure table(18)Both sides.
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CN201720444532.3U CN206713405U (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | A kind of buried drip irrigation system in hillside fields |
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CN201720444532.3U CN206713405U (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | A kind of buried drip irrigation system in hillside fields |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108207261A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-29 | 柴哲民 | A kind of irrigation and water conservancy water-saving irrigation system with real time monitoring function |
CN110731157A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-01-31 | 山西资环科技股份有限公司 | Treatment method of intelligent biogas slurry water fertilizer preparation system |
CN113577902A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-02 | 湖南多灵过滤系统科技有限公司 | Filtration system based on shallow media filter |
-
2017
- 2017-04-26 CN CN201720444532.3U patent/CN206713405U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108207261A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-29 | 柴哲民 | A kind of irrigation and water conservancy water-saving irrigation system with real time monitoring function |
CN110731157A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-01-31 | 山西资环科技股份有限公司 | Treatment method of intelligent biogas slurry water fertilizer preparation system |
CN113577902A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-02 | 湖南多灵过滤系统科技有限公司 | Filtration system based on shallow media filter |
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