CN206704483U - A kind of single point mooring, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of single point mooring, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206704483U CN206704483U CN201720352918.1U CN201720352918U CN206704483U CN 206704483 U CN206704483 U CN 206704483U CN 201720352918 U CN201720352918 U CN 201720352918U CN 206704483 U CN206704483 U CN 206704483U
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- floating drum
- support
- single point
- deep
- fixed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/30—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of single point mooring,Power self-support,Deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus,Bow front end is provided with deck anchor strut,The bottom fixed setting of deck anchor strut is above deck,Anchor strut is fixed on seabed,There is rotatable rotor on top,Rigid connector removably connects deck anchor strut and anchor strut,The first floating drum is provided with hull,Second floating drum,3rd floating drum,First floating drum,Some spaces in the frame structure of second floating drum and the 3rd floating drum composition are culture zone,Cultivation etting is provided with culture zone,Device of solar generating and several wind generator systems are provided with hull,The utility model uses single point mooring system,Breeding ship is fixed on a certain marine site,Breeding ship can rotate freely around mooring gear,With stronger capacity of anti-storm,Can be before the arriving of extreme stormy waves,Cut off the connection of breeding ship and mooring gear,It ensure that the survival ability of breeding ship,And power self-support can be realized in far-reaching sea.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of ocean engineering, be related to it is a kind of be applied to the deep, device of off-lying sea cultivation, particularly
A kind of single point mooring, it may originate to the strong device of capacity of anti-storm.
Background technology
Shortage of resources and environmental degradation problem are more prominent, and land resources has been difficult to fully meet the needs of social development,
The vast oceans are a kind of resource treasure-houses having a high potential, and are the important sources of human foods, and increase mankind's high-quality protein
" silo " of matter.Current sea farming is mainly carried out in coastal waters, and offshore currents are slow, and pollutant is not easy to spread, water quality inferiority, it is difficult to opens
High-quality fish culture is opened up, and farming site has been substantially saturated, it is therefore desirable to set out to deep-sea.In deep off-lying sea cultivation, can incite somebody to action
Cultivation equipment is fixed on a certain region, to have stronger capacity of anti-storm, stronger power self-support ability and self-supplying capacity, in pole
Before holding stormy waves to arrive, it should can hide.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of single point mooring, power self-support, the cultivation of deep-sea wind and wave resistance
Device.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of single point mooring, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus, bow
Front end is provided with deck anchor strut, and the bottom fixed setting of deck anchor strut is vertically arranged with support frame above deck on deck,
Rigidity of support connector is fixed on the top of support frame, and the side of rigid connector is set in anchor strut top rotor, rigidly connected
The opposite side of fitting is fixedly connected with support;The side of deck anchor strut is fixed with extended element, and extended element has U-shaped open
Mouthful, the fixed plate of extended element both sides is symmetrical on the axis of U-shaped opening, and the fixed plate of both sides is internally provided with the first tooth
Bar, the part that support stretches to U-shaped opening are provided with the second rack of corresponding size so that the first tooth in the fixed plate of both sides
Bar is meshed with the second rack on support, and through hole is offered in the fixed plate of both sides, stretch to U-shaped opening support it is corresponding
Opening position offers screwed hole, and the bolt that one end is fixed with rocking handle passes sequentially through the through hole of fixed plate of side, the spiral shell on support
Pit, opposite side fixed plate through hole, secure the stand between the fixed plate of both sides;The opposite side of bolt is provided with supply and marketing
Follow closely through pin hole.
Further, the first floating drum, the second floating drum, the 3rd floating drum are provided with hull, the first floating drum is arranged on hull
Middle position, one end of the first floating drum are fixed at bow, and the other end of the first floating drum, which is fixed, on the quarter to be located, and the second floating drum is set
In both sides of hull and parallel with the first floating drum, one end of the second floating drum is fixed on life and the front end in storage building, the second floating drum
The other end fix and on the quarter locate, the 3rd some floating drums is equidistantly disposed on hull and vertical with the first floating drum, and first is floating
Cylinder and the 3rd floating drum, are fixedly connected between the second floating drum and the 3rd floating drum by some diagonal braces.
Further, some spaces in the frame structure that first floating drum, the second floating drum form with the 3rd floating drum are
Culture zone, cultivation etting is provided with culture zone.
Further, if being provided with arterial highway water every a segment distance in first floating drum, the second floating drum and the 3rd floating drum
Close bulkhead.
Further, first floating drum, the second floating drum, the main material of the 3rd floating drum are steel.
Further, several described wind generator systems are arranged on the intersection of the first floating drum and the 3rd floating drum.
Further, the front end of the bow is provided with high bulwark and washboard.
Further, the bottom of the bow is provided with bulb bow.
Further, the device of solar generating is arranged on life and the storage roof end of bow rear end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, using single point mooring system, breeding ship can be fixed on a certain aquaculture sea area, and breeding ship can surround mooring gear certainly
By rotating, make breeding ship in the case of any stormy waves, bow remain towards stormy waves come to, be advantageous to reduce wave to culturing net
The impact of clothing, and the connection of breeding ship and mooring gear can be cut off, it is ensured that the existence energy of breeding ship before the arriving of extreme stormy waves
Power;
2nd, cultivation bow is designed to flying shear type head, and bottom sets bulb bow, advantageously reduces impact of the wave to hull,
High bulwark and washboard are set in stem, shipping of green water and Quick drainage is advantageously reduced, improves the ability of hull wind and wave resistance;
3rd, it is mainly the tower structure that is made up of floating drum to cultivate hull, and framework insulating space is culture zone, Ship Structure
In form close to trimaran, center of gravity is low, and stability is good, and anti-rolling ability is strong;
4th, the floating drum of breeding ship is formed, watertight bulkhead is set every a segment distance, improves the unsinkability of hull;
5th, hull is isolated into multiple culture zones by the frame structure that floating drum forms, breeding spaces are huge, are advantageously implemented
Variation cultivation;
6th, breeding ship is provided with wind energy, solar power system, and hull platform is big, is easy to personnel's inhabitation and bait to throw automatically
The installation of the equipment such as place system;
7th, whole cultivating system is simple in construction, and each several part can be dragged to designated area on the coast or after bank is completed
Installation, reduce operation at sea difficulty;
8th, breeding ship does not set power and drive device, saves energy resource consumption, is also not required to professional sailor and manipulates.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model.
Structural representations of the Fig. 3 between deck anchor strut and anchor strut.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 top view.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present embodiment is not formed to this
The limitation of utility model.
A kind of single point mooring, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus, including it is bow 1, bulb bow 2, high bulwark 3, anti-
Wave plate 4, deck anchor strut 5, deck 6, support frame 7, rigid connector 8, anchor strut 9, support 10, extended element 11, fixed plate
12nd, the first rack 13, the second rack 14, rocking handle 15, bolt 16, pin 17, nut 18, the first floating drum 19, the second floating drum 20,
Three floating drums 21, diagonal brace 22, wind generator system 23, device of solar generating 24, watertight bulkhead 25.
As shown in Fig. 1,3,4, bow 1 is flying shear type stem, and according to breeding ship size, the bottom of bow 1 is provided with
Bulb bow 2, advantageously reduce impact of the wave to hull.The front end of bow 1 is provided with high bulwark 3 and washboard 4, to reduce deck
It is upper wave and realize Quick drainage, improve the ability of hull wind and wave resistance.The front end of bow 1 is provided with deck anchor strut 5, deck mooring
The bottom of post 5 is fixedly installed on deck 6, and support frame 7 is vertically arranged with deck 6, and rigidity of support is fixed on the top of support frame 7
Connector 8.Connected between rotor on deck anchor strut 5 and anchor strut 9 by rigid connector 8.The bottom of anchor strut 9 is set
In seabed, top sets rotatable rotor, and the opposite side of rigid connector 8 is fixedly connected with support 10.
The side of deck anchor strut 5 is fixed with extended element 11, and extended element 11 has U-shaped opening, 11 liang of extended element
The fixed plate 12 of side is symmetrical on the axis of U-shaped opening.The fixed plate 12 of both sides is internally provided with the first rack 13, support
10 parts for stretching to U-shaped opening are provided with the second rack 14 of corresponding size so that the first tooth in the fixed plate 12 of both sides
Bar 13 is meshed with the second rack 14 on support 10.
Through hole is offered in the fixed plate 12 of both sides, the corresponding position for stretching to the support 10 of U-shaped opening offers spiral shell
Pit, the bolt 16 that one end is fixed with rocking handle 15 pass sequentially through the through hole of fixed plate 12 of the side, screwed hole on support 10, another
The through hole of the fixed plate 12 of side, support 10 is fixed between the fixed plate 12 of both sides.The opposite side of bolt 16 is provided with confession
The pin hole that pin 17 passes through, for bolt 16 to be fixed.
Operation principle is:When needing to fix breeding ship with anchor strut 9, rotation crank 13, by the fixed plate 12 of both sides to
Support 10 is close so that the first rack 13 in fixed plate 12 engages with the second rack 14 on support 10, what pin 17 passed through
The pin hole of bolt 16, fixed plate 12 and support 10 are fixed, can also be in pin hole if having loosening when being fixed using pin 17
Lower section fixed by nut 18;When needing to untie breeding ship with anchor strut 9, pin 17 is extracted, unclamps nut 18, it is reverse to turn
Shake handle 15, the first rack 13 in fixed plate 12 is separated with the second rack 14 on support 10.Breeding ship surrounds anchor strut 9
Can be rotated freely with stormy waves, make bow 1 all the time towards stormy waves come to;When meeting super large stormy waves, the company with anchor strut 9 can be released
Connect, be easy to be dragged away from.
As shown in Fig. 2 the first floating drum 19, the second floating drum 20, the 3rd floating drum 21 are provided with hull, the first floating drum 19,
Two floating drums 20, the main material of the 3rd floating drum 21 are steel, to resist the impact of stormy waves stream.First floating drum 19 is arranged on hull
Middle position, one end of the first floating drum 19 are fixed at bow 1, and the other end of the first floating drum 19, which is fixed, on the quarter to be located, and second is floating
Cylinder 20 is arranged on the both sides of hull and parallel with the first floating drum 19, one end of the second floating drum 20 be fixed on life with before storage building
End, the other end of the second floating drum 20, which is fixed, on the quarter to be located, and the 3rd some floating drums 21 is equidistantly disposed on hull and with first
Floating drum 19 is vertical, the first floating drum 19 and the 3rd floating drum 21, is fixed between the second floating drum 20 and the 3rd floating drum 21 by some diagonal braces 22
Connection.Some spaces in the frame structure of first floating drum 19, the second floating drum 20 and the 3rd floating drum 21 composition are culture zone, are set up
Multiple culture zones be advantageously implemented diversified cultivation.Cultivation etting is provided with culture zone, along culture zone etting depth not
Same opening position, it is provided with multiple tracks frame constraint and respectively cultivates etting, reduces the impact of water wave, current to etting.
Several wind generator systems 23 are arranged on the intersection of the first floating drum 19 and the 3rd floating drum 21.
Device of solar generating 24 is arranged on life and the storage roof end of the rear end of bow 1.
If arterial highway watertight bulkhead 25 is set every a segment distance in the first floating drum 19 and the second floating drum 20, to improve breeding ship
Unsinkability.
Whole cultivating system is simple in construction, and each several part can be dragged to designated area peace on the coast or after bank is completed
Dress, reduce operation at sea difficulty.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not used in limitation the utility model, this area skill
Art personnel can make various modifications or equivalent substitution to the utility model in essence of the present utility model and protection domain,
This modification or equivalent substitution also should be regarded as in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of single point mooring, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus, it is characterised in that:Bow front end is provided with deck
Anchor strut, the bottom fixed setting of deck anchor strut are vertically arranged with support frame, the top of support frame is consolidated above deck on deck
Determine rigidity of support connector, the side of rigid connector is set on the rotor of anchor strut, the opposite side and branch of rigid connector
Frame is fixedly connected;The side of deck anchor strut is fixed with extended element, and extended element has U-shaped opening, extended element both sides
Fixed plate is symmetrical on the axis of U-shaped opening, and the fixed plate of both sides is internally provided with the first rack, and support stretches to U-shaped
The part of opening is provided with the second rack of corresponding size so that the first rack in the fixed plate of both sides and second on support
Rack is meshed, and through hole is offered in the fixed plate of both sides, and the corresponding position for stretching to the support of U-shaped opening offers screw thread
Hole, one end be fixed with rocking handle bolt pass sequentially through side fixed plate through hole, screwed hole, opposite side on support fixation
The through hole of plate, secure the stand between the fixed plate of both sides;The opposite side of bolt be provided with supply and marketing nail through pin hole.
2. a kind of single point mooring according to claim 1, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus, it is characterised in that:
The first floating drum, the second floating drum, the 3rd floating drum are provided with hull, the first floating drum is arranged on the middle position of hull, the first floating drum
One end be fixed at bow, the other end of the first floating drum, which is fixed, on the quarter to be located, the second floating drum be arranged on the both sides of hull and with
First floating drum is parallel, and one end of the second floating drum is fixed on life and the front end in storage building, and the other end of the second floating drum is fixed on ship
At tail, the 3rd some floating drums is equidistantly disposed on hull and, first floating drum and threeth floating drum vertical with the first floating drum, and second
It is fixedly connected between floating drum and the 3rd floating drum by some diagonal braces.
3. a kind of single point mooring according to claim 2, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus, it is characterised in that:
Some spaces in the frame structure of first floating drum, the second floating drum and the 3rd floating drum composition are culture zone, are set in culture zone
It is equipped with cultivation etting.
4. a kind of single point mooring, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus according to Claims 2 or 3, its feature exist
In:If a segment distance is provided with arterial highway watertight bulkhead in first floating drum, the second floating drum and the 3rd floating drum.
5. a kind of single point mooring according to claim 4, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus, it is characterised in that:
First floating drum, the second floating drum, the main material of the 3rd floating drum are steel.
6. a kind of single point mooring according to claim 4, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus, it is characterised in that:
Several described wind generator systems are arranged on the intersection of the first floating drum and the 3rd floating drum.
7. a kind of single point mooring according to claim 1, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus, it is characterised in that:
The front end of the bow is provided with high bulwark and washboard.
8. a kind of single point mooring according to claim 1, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus, it is characterised in that:
The bottom of the bow is provided with bulb bow.
9. a kind of single point mooring according to claim 1, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus, it is characterised in that:
The life of bow rear end is provided with device of solar generating with storage roof end.
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CN201720352918.1U CN206704483U (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of single point mooring, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus |
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CN201720352918.1U CN206704483U (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of single point mooring, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106828816A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-06-13 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | A kind of single point mooring, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus |
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2017
- 2017-04-06 CN CN201720352918.1U patent/CN206704483U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106828816A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-06-13 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | A kind of single point mooring, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus |
CN106828816B (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-07-10 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | A kind of single point mooring, power self-support, deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171205 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |