CN206704160U - A kind of self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device, and it includes baffle and scrubs mechanism, and described baffle has the memory space for accommodating and scrubbing mechanism in whole or in part.It is arranged on the roadbed of railway platform by-track road one or both sides.Rail traffic vehicles are from the side of device by so as to be cleaned by device.Designed more than, do not interfere with the current of rail traffic vehicles, be also not required to take the position on railway platform, do not interfere with getting on or off the bus for passenger and walking about on railway platform.Also, scrub mechanism without using when, can be accommodated in whole or in part in memory space, ensure that and scrub the cleaning of mechanism, reliable and complete, increase the service life.

Description

A kind of self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device

Technical field

It the utility model is related to cleaning equipment, more particularly to a kind of self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device.

Background technology

With the development of track traffic, the high speed rail traffic vehicles such as high ferro, motor-car, magnetic suspension are increasingly popularized.It is such There is rail traffic vehicles high fast speed, ride comfort, electrifing degree, streamlined white sub warhead outward appearance and each station to stop The features such as time is short.During traveling, powder caused by dust, rail traffic vehicles in air and rail friction or even The surface of train, so after stretch journey is run, rail vehicle can be all attached to the worm bones of the body of rail traffic vehicles collision Vehicle body will be dirty, influences rail traffic vehicles image, while may make the clothes for the passenger that gets on or off the bus dirty.In addition, track is handed over The glass being open to traffic has also coverd with dust, is equally unfavorable for driver and the external observation of passenger.Dirty rail traffic vehicles Because the time of entering the station is very of short duration halfway, had little time completely by manually being cleaned to vehicle body.

ZL201510477042.9《Rail traffic vehicles cleaning device》Disclose it is a kind of to rail traffic vehicles compartment outside The equipment that surface is cleaned, it is handed over track by being arranged on track side or both sides close to the roadbed cleaning equipment of railway platform Logical vehicle car outer surface is cleaned.Although this equipment apparatus structure is simple, reliable, cleaning performance is good, efficiency high, use Long lifespan, traveling that will not be to rail traffic vehicles, vehicle punctuality rate impact, but the equipment is to rail traffic vehicles The sewage of residual after cleaning or tiny stain treatment not enough thoroughly, residue can not be continued with, and it is long when Between carry out rail traffic vehicles cleaning, the sewage of residual all fallen within track, causes the corrosion of track, or even in certain journey The stable degree of track ground can be influenceed on degree.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is according in place of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of self-priming rail vehicle Cleaning device, solve the sewage of the residual after existing rail traffic vehicles cleaning plant cleans to rail traffic vehicles or Tiny stain treatment not enough thoroughly, residue can not be continued with, and for a long time carry out rail traffic vehicles it is clear Wash, the sewage of residual is all fallen within track, causes the corrosion of track, or even can influence the steady of track ground to a certain extent The problem of soundness.

What the utility model was realized in：A kind of self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device, including it is baffle, flexible Mechanism and exhaustion mechanism, described baffle have the memory space for accommodating the mechanism that exhausts in whole or in part；The mechanism that exhausts is with stretching Contracting mechanism couples, and telescoping mechanism movement exhaustion mechanism, makes the stretching in whole or in part or the storage of retraction baffle of exhaustion mechanism Space.When needing to use, stretching structure makes exhaustion mechanism stretch out in whole or in part, and exhaustion mechanism is close to (or close to) rail The side of road vehicular traffic, so as to effectively be cleaned to rail traffic vehicles.When need not use, stretch knot Structure makes to scrub the memory space of mechanism retraction baffle in whole or in part；The mechanism that exhausts is used for the dirt on rail traffic vehicles Water, and not enough thoroughly spot carries out absorption and blown off for cleaning, one can be to sewage to the further cleaning of vehicle, two Collection is handled, and is prevented sewage from flowing into for a long time in track ground, corrosion track, the firm of ground is impacted surely；Use with Upper design, on the one hand exhaust mechanism without using when, can be accommodated in whole or in part in memory space, ensure that exhaustion Mechanism cleans, is reliable and complete, increases the service life (if equipment may be caused to give birth in exposing to the weather for a long time Rust, block and the problems such as material hardening)；On the other hand due to the vehicle run on track or the possible width of its goods carried not Unanimously, and rail side has been possible to pedestrian, if do not stored to exhaustion mechanism, exists and is scraped with rail traffic vehicles The situation of wiping occurs, and is impacted in walking easily normal to pedestrian.

Further, the utility model also includes scrubbing mechanism, described to scrub mechanism and be contained in screening in whole or in part Cover in the memory space of body；Scrub mechanism with telescoping mechanism to couple, mechanism is scrubbed in telescoping mechanism movement, makes the entirety for scrubbing mechanism Or part stretches out or the memory space of retraction baffle.Mechanism is scrubbed to be used to carry out atomized water spray and wiping to rail traffic vehicles Cleaning is wiped, for being scrubbed to the main spot on vehicle；The main purpose that the mechanism that exhausts is set is in order to scrubbing mechanism Sewage after scrubbing and the small dirt for being difficult to clean further are cleaned；Similar, finished scrubbing mechanism use Afterwards, mechanism storage will be scrubbed and in baffle, on the one hand ensure to scrub the cleaning of mechanism, protected to scrubbing mechanism；It is another Aspect prevents from scrubbing the influence that walking and rail traffic vehicles of the mechanism to pedestrian are normally advanced.

Further, exhaustion mechanism described in the utility model, scrub mechanism and couple with telescoping mechanism so that exhaust machine Structure is with scrubbing mechanism linkage.Exhausted in the utility model mechanism, scrub mechanism and can individually be operated, exhaustion mechanism with A set of telescoping mechanism can be each separately provided by scrubbing mechanism, but on the one hand extra setting telescoping mechanism can entirely to fill It is inadequate to put the space-consuming flexibility ratio that structure is relatively complicated, adds equipment；Therefore, preferably scheme is in the utility model Exhaustion mechanism and scrub mechanism and share a set of telescoping mechanism and allow the two to realize and link, and this structure setting has stronger reality With property, because spot adheres to relatively tight on rail traffic vehicles under normal circumstances, best cleaning effect is first with scrubbing mechanism Spray water smoke spot is softened and then wiped, finally carrying out sewage by exhaustion mechanism draws collection and to cleaning and brushing machine Structure is further cleared up for the tiny dirt of wiped clean.

Further, the utility model device is arranged on the roadbed of track one or both sides.In the utility model Device need not can move, but rail traffic vehicles from the side of device by so as to by device carry out cleaning treatment.No The current of rail traffic vehicles can be influenceed, is also not required to take the position on railway platform, does not interfere with getting on or off the bus and in the moon for passenger Walking about on platform.Preferably, the self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device is located on the roadbed of neighbouring railway platform.Because track is handed over It is open to traffic when driving into and sailing out of railway platform, in slowing down or lower-speed state, at this time carries out cleaning one side protection equipment, On the other hand quick, comprehensive, careful vehicle can also be cleaned.

Further, it is described in the utility model scrub mechanism scrub coverage rate with exhaustion mechanism exhaustion coverage rate one Cause.The main purpose that exhaustion mechanism is set is for the spot to scrubbing the sewage remained after mechanism cleaning and non-thorough cleaning It is further to be cleared up, therefore the exhaustion coverage rate for the mechanism that exhausts scrubs that coverage rate is consistent can be realized to rail with scrub mechanism Road vehicular traffic preferably cleans.

Further, the coverage rate of scrubbing described in the utility model for scrubbing mechanism includes vehicular sideview railway platform to be cleaned height Line is spent, or including the part below railway platform altitude line.In such manner, it is possible to side (particularly railway platform altitude line and railway platform to vehicle Part below altitude line) carry out more comprehensive cleaning.Certainly, part more than vehicular sideview railway platform altitude line to be cleaned is also It can be included in and scrub in coverage rate.

Further, telescoping mechanism described in the utility model includes horizontal extension mechanism and rotating lifting mechanism, stretches Mechanism moves exhaustion mechanism in a manner of moving horizontally and combine rotating lifting movement, makes entirety or the portion of exhaustion mechanism Divide the memory space of stretching or retraction baffle.Horizontal extension mechanism is used for that mechanism will be scrubbed and exhaustion mechanism is moved to and track The position that edge flushes, mechanism and exhaustion mechanism rotating lifting then will be scrubbed in horizontality by rotating lifting mechanism To erectility so that the adsorption zone for the mechanism that exhausts, scrub scrubbing for mechanism and can realize to rail close to rail traffic vehicles The cleaning of road vehicular traffic；The utility model can be in different ways telescoping mechanism, as long as can realize, when in use will The memory space for stretching out baffle in whole or in part of mechanism and the mechanism that exhausts is scrubbed, close to the side of vehicle to be cleaned, or When not in use by scrub mechanism, the mechanism that exhausts the baffle of retraction in whole or in part the effect protected of memory space.

Further, exhaustion mechanism described in the utility model includes blower fan, ventilation duct and air-breathing groove, described air-breathing groove warp By ventilation duct and blower fan UNICOM.Blower fan is used for extracting the gas in ventilation duct, and then negative pressure is formed at air-breathing groove so that air-breathing Larger suction is produced at groove and then the sewage to being remained on rail traffic vehicles and is done further for the spot of thorough cleaning Cleaning；Preferably, we set rubber sleeve, shape and the air draught groove of rubber sleeve in the notch of air-breathing groove towards rail traffic vehicles The shape of notch is adapted, to prevent causing to scratch to the outer wall of rail traffic vehicles.

Further, the utility model also includes catch box, the catch box and blower fan UNICOM.Catch box be used for collect by Exhaustion mechanism absorbs the sewage to come from rail traffic vehicles, on the one hand sewage, which is collected, prevents sewage from causing to become rusty to equipment Erosion and the pollution to environment.On the other hand after the sewage of collection can also being carried out into precipitation process, secondary use is carried out, is accorded with very much Close the theory of present environmental protection and energy saving.

Further, mechanism described in the utility model of scrubbing includes one kind or several in sparge pipe, brush roll or air jet pipe Kind, described brush roll is driven by rotating shaft to be rotated, and described sparge pipe is provided with mouth spray, and described air jet pipe is provided with jet Mouthful.In one apparatus, sparge pipe, brush roll or air jet pipe can all exist or only set therein a kind of or several Kind, it becomes possible to realize the purpose of this utility model.Wherein, brush roll is driven by rotating shaft and rotated, after rotating, the clearer of brush roll Sector-meeting and vehicle body side contact, carry out quick wipe.Sparge pipe typically need not directly contact car body, and mouth spray can be round Shape, square or bar shaped etc., car body jet cleaning liquid from mouth spray to vehicle to be cleaned that can be by, cleaning are dirty.Cleaning fluid Can be that water, surfactant, cleaning agent, foam, liquid CO 2, liquid nitrogen etc. are any has certain cleaning action or effect Liquid or similar liquid.Described air jet pipe typically need not directly contact car body, and puff prot can be circular, square Or bar shaped etc., clear gas can be sprayed to the car body of vehicle to be cleaned by air jet pipe, its gas sprayed can be normal temperature Atmosphere gas or high pressure, high-temperature gas, its air wall formed or air knife can be blown open dirty, can also be right Water stain or other dusts that cleaning device leaves are blown off.In general, sparge pipe, air jet pipe do not contact vehicle side to be cleaned Face, brush roll contact vehicular sideview to be cleaned when rotating.

Further, baffle described in the utility model is one side or multiaspect provided with the casing that can be opened and closed hatch door.By Masking body mechanism in the self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device of the utility model needs often disengaging baffle (such as to scrub Mechanism, exhaustion mechanism, telescoping mechanism), so having to be provided with hatch door to be opened/closed so that the mechanism passes in and out baffle.Meanwhile Baffle volume of the present utility model is larger, because its internal each mechanism needs regular check, when there is part damage Also need to be changed, it is therefore necessary to set it is multiple be opened and closed hatch door, targetedly indivedual mechanisms or local device are entered Row checks, is so more beneficial for the maintenance of self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device.The hatch door that is opened and closed can be artificial Opening and closing, can be remote control manipulation opening and closing or automatic intelligent opening and closing.

The hatch door of the present utility model that is opened and closed is coordinated in a manner of pulley guide rails with baffle.Because pulley guide rails have fortune Row noise is low, starts the advantage such as smooth, service life, reliability height, is well suited for applying on the utility model door push-pull mechanism, So being designed using pulley guide rails, hatch door slim and graceful smooth slip on door push-pull mechanism is opened and closed for each.It is more particularly set on Push-and-pull clamshell doors before and after baffle top, can use guide rail mode push-and-pull, close at both sides during opening, front and rear sliding door can after opening It is hidden in baffle bottom.

In summary, it is of the present utility model to have the advantage that：Residual of the equipment after being cleaned to rail traffic vehicles Sewage or tiny spot are further processed, and residue is continued with, and are prevented for a long time to rail vehicle Cleaning, the sewage of residual all fallen within track, causes the corrosion of track, and then influence the situation of the stable degree of track ground Occur.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the master that a kind of self-priming embodiment of rail traffic vehicles cleaning device one of the utility model is in receiving state Depending on structural representation；

Fig. 2 is that a kind of self-priming embodiment of rail traffic vehicles cleaning device one of the utility model is in bowing for receiving state Depending on structural representation；

Fig. 3 is the master that a kind of self-priming embodiment of rail traffic vehicles cleaning device one of the utility model is in stretching state Depending on structural representation；

Fig. 4 is that a kind of self-priming embodiment of rail traffic vehicles cleaning device one of the utility model is in bowing for stretching state Depending on structural representation；

Fig. 5 is a kind of self-priming embodiment installation site of rail traffic vehicles cleaning device one signal of the present utility model Figure；

Fig. 6 is the position of a kind of self-priming embodiment railway platform of rail traffic vehicles cleaning device one of the present utility model and device Put relation schematic diagram.

Description of reference numerals：

1st, baffle；

2nd, telescoping mechanism；22nd, horizontal extension mechanism；23rd, rotating lifting mechanism；

3rd, exhaust mechanism；31st, blower fan；32nd, ventilation duct；33rd, wash water groove；

4th, water storage mechanism；

5th, railway platform；

6th, railway platform altitude line；

7th, front and rear sliding door；

8th, push-and-pull clamshell doors before and after baffle top；

9th, self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device.

Embodiment

To describe technology contents of the present utility model, construction feature, the objects and the effects in detail, below in conjunction with implementation Mode simultaneously coordinates accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.

Baffle 1 in the utility model refers to a kind of casing with certain memory space, and the baffle 1 can be used To accommodate each mechanism of cleaning device and part, in addition, its surface, which can be provided with one side or multiaspect, can be opened and closed hatch door.

Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is referred to, what the utility model was realized in：A kind of self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device 9, including baffle 1, telescoping mechanism 2 and exhaustion mechanism 3, described baffle 1, which has, accommodates the mechanism 3 that exhausts in whole or in part Memory space；Exhaustion mechanism 3 couple with telescoping mechanism 2, telescoping mechanism 2 movement exhaust mechanism 3, make exhaustion mechanism 3 entirety or Part stretches out or the memory space of retraction baffle 1.When needing to use, stretching structure makes the entirety of exhaustion mechanism 3 or portion Point stretch out, exhaustion mechanism 3 is close to the side of (or close to) rail traffic vehicles, so as to effectively be carried out to rail traffic vehicles Cleaning.When need not use, stretching structure makes to scrub the memory space of the retraction baffle 1 in whole or in part of mechanism 4；Inhale Net mechanism 3 is used for the sewage on rail traffic vehicles, and not enough thoroughly spot carries out absorption and blown off for cleaning, and one can be with To the further cleaning of vehicle, two can be handled sewage collecting, prevent sewage from flowing into for a long time in track ground, corrosion rail Road, the firm of ground is impacted surely；Using more than design, on the one hand exhaust mechanism 3 without using when, can be overall Or part is accommodated in memory space, cleaning, being reliable and complete for exhaustion mechanism 3 is ensure that, is increased the service life (if when long Between in expose to the weather, equipment may be caused to get rusty, blocked and the problems such as material hardening)；On the other hand due on track The vehicle of operation or the possible width of its goods carried are inconsistent, and rail side has been possible to pedestrian, if not to the machine that exhausts Structure 3 is stored, and there is a situation where to scrape generation with rail traffic vehicles, and cause in walking easily normal to pedestrian Influence.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, in further embodiment, the utility model also includes scrubbing mechanism 4, and described scrubs Mechanism 4 can be contained in the memory space of baffle 1 in whole or in part；Scrub mechanism 4 with telescoping mechanism 2 to couple, telescoping mechanism 2 Mechanism 4 is scrubbed in movement, makes the memory space of stretching or retraction baffle 1 in whole or in part for scrubbing mechanism 4.Mechanism 4 is scrubbed to use In rail traffic vehicles are carried out with atomized water spray and is wiped to clear up, for being scrubbed to the main spot on vehicle；Exhaustion The main purpose that mechanism 3 is set is to enter to advance to scrubbing the sewage after mechanism 4 is scrubbed and the small dirt for being difficult to clean The cleaning of one step；Similar, after the use of mechanism 4 is scrubbed, mechanism 4 will be scrubbed and stored with baffle 1, on the one hand ensureing Scrub the cleaning of mechanism 4, protected to scrubbing mechanism 4；On the other hand prevent from scrubbing walking and track of the mechanism 4 to pedestrian The influence that vehicular traffic is normally advanced.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, in further embodiment, it is described in the utility model exhaustion mechanism 3, scrub mechanism 4 Couple with telescoping mechanism 2 so that exhaustion mechanism 3 links with scrubbing mechanism 4.Exhaust mechanism 3, cleaning and brushing machine in the utility model Structure 4 can be individually operated, and exhaustion mechanism 3 can each be separately provided a set of telescoping mechanism 2 with scrubbing mechanism 4, still The space-consuming that the extra setting one side of telescoping mechanism 2 can make it that whole device structure is relatively complicated, add equipment is flexible Degree is inadequate；Therefore, preferably scheme shares a set of telescoping mechanism 2 with scrubbing mechanism 4 for exhaustion mechanism 3 and allowed in the utility model The two realizes linkage, and this structure setting has stronger practicality, because spot is in rail vehicle under normal circumstances Upper adhesion is tighter, and best cleaning effect is first spot to be softened and then wiped with scrubbing mechanism 4 and spray water smoke, Finally by exhaustion mechanism 3 carry out sewage draw collect and to scrub mechanism 4 be wiped clean tiny dirt it is further clear Reason.

Refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in further embodiment, the utility model device is arranged at track one or both sides Roadbed on.Device need not can move in the utility model, but rail traffic vehicles from the side of device by, from And cleaning treatment is carried out by device.The current of rail traffic vehicles is not interfered with, is not required to take the position on railway platform 5 yet, will not Influence getting on or off the bus for passenger and walking about on railway platform 5.Preferably, the self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device 9 is located at On the roadbed of neighbouring railway platform 5.Because rail traffic vehicles are when driving into and sailing out of railway platform 5, in slow down or lower-speed state, At this time carry out cleaning one side protection equipment, on the other hand quick, comprehensive, careful vehicle can also be cleaned.

Preferably, self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device 9 can both be arranged on the front of railway platform 5 along track close to vehicle The direction entered the station, the rear of railway platform 5 can also be arranged on along track close to the outbound direction of vehicle, the area of railway platform 5 can also be arranged on By track in domain relative to the opposite side of railway platform 5.

In further embodiment, the coverage rate of scrubbing described in the utility model for scrubbing mechanism 4 exhausts with exhaustion mechanism 3 Coverage rate is consistent.The main purpose that exhaustion mechanism 3 is set is in order to scrubbing after mechanism 4 clears up the sewage that remains and not thorough The spot of cleaning is further to be cleared up, thus the exhaustion coverage rate for the mechanism 3 that exhausts with scrub mechanism 4 to scrub coverage rate consistent It can realize to the more preferable cleaning of rail traffic vehicles.Coverage rate of the present utility model of scrubbing refers to cleaning device in cleaning track During vehicular traffic side, the maximum magnitude that mechanism 4 can be related to and be cleaned to it with the mechanism 3 that exhausts is scrubbed.

In further embodiment, the coverage rate of scrubbing described in the utility model for scrubbing mechanism 4 includes vehicle to be cleaned The altitude line 6 of side railway platform 5, or the part including the altitude line of railway platform 5 below 6.The altitude line 6 of railway platform 5 is referred on railway platform 5 for walking Upper surface where horizontal plane or its intersection with rail traffic vehicles side；So as to side (the particularly railway platform 5 to vehicle The part of altitude line 6 and the altitude line of railway platform 5 below 6) carry out more comprehensive cleaning.Certainly, vehicular sideview railway platform 5 to be cleaned is high The part of degree line more than 6, which can also be included in, scrubs in coverage rate.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, in further embodiment, telescoping mechanism 2 described in the utility model includes horizontal extension Mechanism 212 and rotating lifting mechanism 22, telescoping mechanism 2 move exhaustion mechanism in a manner of moving horizontally and combine rotating lifting movement 3 mechanisms, make the memory space of stretching or retraction baffle 1 in whole or in part of mechanism of exhaustion mechanism 3.Horizontal extension mechanism 212 The position flushed with rail flanges is moved to exhaustion mechanism 3 for mechanism 4 will be scrubbed, then will by rotating lifting mechanism 22 Mechanism 4 and the exhaustion rotating lifting of mechanism 3 to erectility are scrubbed in horizontality, that is, scrubs mechanism 4 and is hung down with exhaustion mechanism 3 Directly in roadbed and parallel to vehicular sideview to be cleaned so that the adsorption zone of exhaustion mechanism 3, scrub scrubbing for mechanism 4 and can lean on Nearly rail traffic vehicles, realize the cleaning to rail traffic vehicles；The utility model can be in different ways telescoping mechanism 2, it is when in use that the storage for stretching out baffle 1 in whole or in part for scrubbing mechanism 4 and the mechanism 3 that exhausts is empty as long as can realize Between, close to the side of vehicle to be cleaned, or the screening of retraction in whole or in part of mechanism 4, the mechanism 3 that exhausts will be scrubbed when not in use Cover the effect that the memory space of body 1 is protected.

Telescoping mechanism 2 of the present utility model is driven by the one or more in oil cylinder, cylinder or motor.It can also stretch The different actions of mechanism 2 are driven by different power modes (such as oil cylinder, cylinder or motor).Wherein, in wet environment Middle carry out manipulator motion, relatively it is adapted to use hydraulic oil cylinder driving.

Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, in specific embodiment, exhaustion mechanism 3 described in the utility model includes blower fan 31, ventilation Pipe 32 and air-breathing groove 33, described air-breathing groove 33 is via ventilation duct 32 and the UNICOM of blower fan 31.Blower fan 31 is used for extracting ventilation duct 32 In gas, and then negative pressure is formed at air-breathing groove 33 so that larger suction is produced at air-breathing groove 33 and then to track traffic The sewage that is remained on vehicle and do further cleaning for the spot of thorough cleaning；Preferably, we in air-breathing groove 33 towards rail The notch of road vehicular traffic sets rubber sleeve, to prevent causing to scratch to the outer wall of rail traffic vehicles.

In further embodiment, the utility model also includes catch box, the catch box and blower fan UNICOM.Catch box is used The sewage to come is absorbed from rail traffic vehicles by exhaustion mechanism to collect, on the one hand sewage, which is collected, prevents sewage pair from setting It is standby to cause corrosion and the pollution to environment.On the other hand after the sewage of collection can also being carried out into precipitation process, secondary profit is carried out With meeting very much the theories of present environmental protection and energy saving.Of course, our blower fan will be residual on rail traffic vehicles by ventilation duct The sewage stayed is reclaimed, and is then delivered to catch box storage, and blower fan must have water-proof function, in case because sewage is to blower fan Normal work impact.

In preferred embodiment, mechanism 4 described in the utility model of scrubbing is included in sparge pipe 41, brush roll or air jet pipe One or more, described brush roll is driven by rotating shaft to be rotated, and described sparge pipe 41 is provided with mouth spray, on described air jet pipe Provided with puff prot.In one apparatus, sparge pipe 41, brush roll or air jet pipe can all exist or only set wherein One or more, it becomes possible to realize the purpose of this utility model.Wherein, brush roll is driven by rotating shaft and rotated, after rotating, brush The clearer sector-meeting of roller and vehicle body side contact, carry out quick wipe.Sparge pipe 41 typically need not directly contact car body, hydrojet Mouthful can be circular, square or bar shaped etc., car body jet cleaning liquid from mouth spray to vehicle to be cleaned that can be by, cleaning is dirty It is dirty.Cleaning fluid, which can be that water, surfactant, cleaning agent, foam, liquid CO 2, liquid nitrogen etc. are any, has certain cleaning The liquid or similar liquid of effect or effect.Described air jet pipe typically need not directly contact car body, and puff prot can be with It is circular, square or bar shaped etc., clear gas can be sprayed to the car body of vehicle to be cleaned by air jet pipe, its gas sprayed Can be normal temperature and pressure gas or high pressure, high-temperature gas, its air wall formed or air knife can blow dirty Open, water stain or other dusts that can also be left to cleaning device blow off.In general, sparge pipe 41, air jet pipe do not connect Vehicular sideview to be cleaned is touched, brush roll contacts vehicular sideview to be cleaned when rotating.Described air wall or air knife refers to passing through The equipment such as airhandling equipment, ventilation blower 31 or air-line system at a high speed injection air formed one of invisible air " barrier " or Air stream, it can be used for blowing water removal, dust-removing.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, preferably in embodiment, baffle 1 described in the utility model sets for one side or multiaspect The casing of hatch door can be opened and closed by having.Because the mechanism of baffle 1 in the self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device 9 of the utility model needs Baffle 1 (such as scrubbing mechanism 4, exhaustion mechanism 3, telescoping mechanism 2) is often passed in and out, so having to be provided with hatch door to be opened/closed So that the mechanism passes in and out baffle 1.Meanwhile the volume of baffle 1 of the present utility model is larger, because its internal each mechanism needs Want regular check, when have part damage also need to be changed, it is therefore necessary to set it is multiple be opened and closed hatch door, be directed to Property indivedual mechanisms or local device are checked, are so more beneficial for the dimension of self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device 9 Shield.The hatch door that is opened and closed can be manually opened and closed, and can be remote control manipulation opening and closing or automatic intelligent opening and closing.

Preferably, the hatch door of the present utility model that is opened and closed is coordinated in a manner of pulley guide rails with baffle 1.Because pulley is led Rail has operation noise low, starts the advantage such as smooth, service life, reliability height, is well suited for applying and is pushed away in the utility model door On drawing mechanism, so being designed using pulley guide rails, hatch door slim and graceful smooth slip on door push-pull mechanism is opened and closed for each.Especially Push-and-pull clamshell doors 8 before and after baffle top are provided in, can use guide rail mode push-and-pull, close at both sides, front and rear push-and-pull during opening Door 7 can be hidden in the bottom of baffle 1 after opening.

Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits scope of patent protection of the present utility model, Every equivalent structure made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content or equivalent flow conversion, or directly or indirectly fortune Used in other related technical areas, similarly it is included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A kind of 1. self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device, it is characterised in that：Including baffle, telescoping mechanism and exhaustion machine Structure, described baffle have the memory space for accommodating the mechanism that exhausts in whole or in part；Exhaustion mechanism couples with telescoping mechanism, stretches Movement exhaustion mechanism of contracting mechanism, make the memory space of stretching or retraction baffle in whole or in part of exhaustion mechanism.
2. A kind of 2. self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include scrubbing Mechanism, it is described to scrub mechanism and be contained in whole or in part in the memory space of baffle；Mechanism is scrubbed with telescoping mechanism to join Connect, mechanism is scrubbed in telescoping mechanism movement, makes the memory space of stretching or retraction baffle in whole or in part for scrubbing mechanism.
3. A kind of 3. self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described exhaustion Mechanism, scrub mechanism and couple with telescoping mechanism so that exhaustion mechanism and scrub mechanism linkage.
4. A kind of 4. self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The device is set In on the roadbed of track one or both sides.
5. A kind of 5. self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described scrubs Mechanism scrub coverage rate with exhaustion mechanism exhaustion coverage rate it is consistent.
6. A kind of 6. self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described scrubs The coverage rate of scrubbing of mechanism includes vehicular sideview railway platform altitude line to be cleaned, or including the part below railway platform altitude line.
7. A kind of 7. self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described is flexible Mechanism includes horizontal extension mechanism and rotating lifting mechanism, and telescoping mechanism is moved in a manner of moving horizontally and combining rotating lifting movement Dynamic exhaustion mechanism, make the memory space of stretching or retraction baffle in whole or in part of exhaustion mechanism.
8. A kind of 8. self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The exhaustion machine Structure includes blower fan, ventilation duct and air-breathing groove, and described air-breathing groove is via ventilation duct and blower fan UNICOM.
9. A kind of 9. self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Also include liquid collecting Case, the catch box and blower fan UNICOM.
10. A kind of 10. self-priming rail traffic vehicles cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described washes Brush mechanism includes sparge pipe or brush roll, and described brush roll is driven by rotating shaft to be rotated, and described sparge pipe is provided with mouth spray.