CN210368811U - Multifunctional sweeper for groove-shaped rails - Google Patents
Multifunctional sweeper for groove-shaped rails Download PDFInfo
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- CN210368811U CN210368811U CN201921064877.1U CN201921064877U CN210368811U CN 210368811 U CN210368811 U CN 210368811U CN 201921064877 U CN201921064877 U CN 201921064877U CN 210368811 U CN210368811 U CN 210368811U
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- cleaning
- sweeper
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- dust suction
- garbage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-functional motor sweeper of groove rail, include: the cleaning device comprises a vehicle body, a cleaning device, a dust suction device, a limit detection device and a flushing device. Cleaning device, dust extraction, boundary detection device and washing unit have set gradually along the motor sweeper direction of motion on the automobile body chassis, and cleaning device clears up rubbish and dust extraction to garbage collection back to the cell type rail, and whether boundary detection device detects rubbish in the clearance region, if there is rubbish to start the alarm, reminds the staff in time to handle rubbish, and then washing unit carries out further clearance to the clearance region once more, ensures that the clearance is more thorough. The garbage cleaning and clearance detection device can be used for working in a mechanized and automatic mode, so that the purposes of reducing labor and improving working efficiency are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a groove rail cleans equipment technical field, in particular to multi-functional motor sweeper of groove rail.
Background
The tramcar is more and more popular due to reliable, comfortable, energy-saving, environment-friendly and the like operation. The tramcar usually runs on a guide rail to ensure that the tramcar runs orderly and stably according to a preset route. The tramcar is positive line generally adopts the cell type rail, and when the circuit opened the operation back, debris such as rubble often can get into the cell type rail recess, endanger train driving safety. In general, the tram unit cleans and collects the garbage on the rail by manual work, but the manual work is troublesome and tired, and the efficiency is low.
Therefore, a multifunctional special vehicle for cleaning and detecting the groove-shaped rail of the tramcar is needed, which can be used for cleaning garbage, detecting a limit and the like in a mechanized and automatic mode so as to achieve the purposes of reducing labor and improving the operation efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
In order to overcome at least one defect of the prior art, the garbage cleaning and limit detection device can be used for working in a mechanized and automatic mode so as to achieve the purposes of reducing labor and improving working efficiency. The utility model discloses a following technical scheme.
(II) technical scheme
As a first aspect of the utility model, the utility model discloses a multi-functional motor sweeper of groove rail, include:
a vehicle body;
the cleaning device is arranged on the chassis of the vehicle body and is used for cleaning garbage;
the dust collection device is arranged on the chassis of the vehicle body and is used for collecting the garbage into the garbage can;
the clearance detection device is arranged on the vehicle body chassis and used for detecting whether garbage exists in the cleaning area;
the flushing device is arranged on the chassis of the vehicle body and is used for flushing dust in a dust suction area;
the flushing device, the limit detection device, the dust suction device and the cleaning device are sequentially arranged on the vehicle body chassis along the movement direction of the sweeper.
In a possible embodiment, the cleaning device comprises:
the cleaning wheel with the brush is rotatably connected to the chassis of the cleaning vehicle.
In a possible embodiment, the cleaning device further comprises:
at least one water mist spray head, the water mist spray head install in on the chassis of cleaning vehicle to, this cleaning device still includes first water pump, first water pump with the water mist spray head intercommunication.
In one possible embodiment, the dust suction device comprises:
the dust suction device comprises a dust suction nozzle, wherein the dust suction nozzle is fixedly connected to a chassis of the sweeper, and the dust suction device further comprises a dust suction assembly, and the dust suction assembly is connected with the dust suction nozzle.
In a possible embodiment, the limit detection device comprises:
the laser correlation device is fixedly arranged on the chassis of the sweeping vehicle;
and the power supply is electrically connected with the laser correlation device.
In a possible embodiment, the flushing device comprises:
the high-pressure water gun is fixedly mounted on the chassis of the sweeping vehicle, and the flushing device further comprises a second water pump which is communicated with the high-pressure water gun.
In one possible embodiment, the sweeper truck further comprises:
and the guide wheel is rotationally connected to the chassis of the sweeping vehicle and is used for supporting the vehicle body to move.
In a possible embodiment, a driving member is arranged on the vehicle body chassis, the guide wheel is rotatably connected to the lower end of the driving member, and the driving member is used for driving the guide wheel rotating shaft to move up and down.
In one possible embodiment, the drive member is:
the telescopic end of the driving piece is connected with the guide wheel in a rotating mode.
In one possible embodiment, the sweeper truck further comprises:
a water tank that provides water for the cleaning device and the flushing device, respectively.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model discloses a multi-functional motor sweeper of groove rail has following beneficial effect:
1. set up cleaning device, dust extraction, limit detection device and washing unit on the motor sweeper chassis, clean rail tram rail traffic district through mechanized more convenient, comprehensive and thorough for efficiency of construction, reduction instrument use and improvement construction quality.
2. The cleaning wheel is provided with a water mist nozzle, and the water mist nozzle has a dust falling function on dust, so that secondary pollution to the environment is prevented.
3. The dust suction device is used for collecting the garbage collected by the sweeping wheels into the garbage can for storage.
4. And the limit detection device is used for detecting the garbage in the limit area and the cleaning area and ensuring the operation safety.
5. The flushing device further flushes the detection limit area and the cleaning area, so that the cleaning is more thorough.
6. The driving piece drives the guide wheel to ascend or descend, so that the sweeper can run on a road or a groove-shaped track.
Drawings
The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to explain and illustrate the invention and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a two-dimensional structure of a first embodiment of the multifunctional sweeper with a grooved rail disclosed by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning device of the first embodiment of the multifunctional sweeping vehicle for groove-shaped rails.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to perform more detailed description on the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that: in the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and features in embodiments and embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.
A first embodiment of a multifunctional sweeper for a channel rail disclosed in the present invention is described in detail with reference to fig. 1 and 2. The embodiment is mainly applied to cleaning equipment, and works such as garbage cleaning and limit detection are carried out in a mechanized and automatic mode so as to achieve the purposes of reducing labor and improving the working efficiency.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment mainly includes a vehicle body, a cleaning device 100, a dust suction device 200, a limit detection device 300, and a washing device 400.
The sweeper is used for cleaning a groove-shaped rail of the tramcar, a flushing device 400, a limit detection device 300, a dust suction device 200 and a cleaning device 100 are sequentially arranged on a chassis of a sweeper body along the moving direction of the sweeper, and garbage or sundries in the groove-shaped rail are cleaned through the flushing device 400, the limit detection device 300, the dust suction device 200 and the cleaning device 100 so as to ensure that the tramcar can safely and normally run.
The cleaning device 100 is fixedly arranged on the chassis of the vehicle body and used for cleaning garbage, and the garbage or sundries in the groove-shaped rail are gathered together through the cleaning device 100, so that the garbage or the sundries can be conveniently collected by the dust collection device 200.
The dust suction device 200 is used for collecting the garbage into the garbage bin, and the dust suction device 200 collects the garbage gathered together by the cleaning device 100 into the garbage storage bin and transports the garbage away.
The limit detection device 300 is used for detecting whether garbage exists in the cleaning area, the limit detection device 300 is installed behind the cleaning device 100 and the dust suction device to further detect whether garbage exists in the cleaning area, if garbage exists in the cleaning area, the limit detection device 300 sends out an alarm to remind a worker to timely clean the garbage in the cleaning area, and operation safety is guaranteed.
The washing device 400 is used for washing dust in a dust suction area, and after the limit detection device 300 finishes detection, the washing device 400 washes the cleaning area at high pressure, so that dust in the groove of the groove-shaped rail and the rail running area is further and thoroughly removed.
The specific implementation mode is that the sweeper cleans a groove-type track and a limiting area, the sweeper runs on the groove-type track, the cleaning device 100 installed on a chassis of a sweeper body cleans the cleaning area, garbage or sundries in the cleaning area are gathered together, the dust suction device 200 collects the garbage and the sundries in the cleaning area into a garbage can in the sweeper body, the limiting detection device 300 detects the cleaning area, if the garbage in the cleaning area is detected, the limiting detection device 300 gives an alarm to remind a worker to treat the garbage, and after the limiting detection device 300 detects the cleaning area, the flushing device 400 performs high-pressure flushing on the cleaning area to ensure thorough cleaning in the cleaning area.
In one embodiment, the cleaning device 100 includes a cleaning wheel 110 with brushes, the cleaning wheel 110 being rotatably coupled to the chassis of the cleaning vehicle. The section of the groove-shaped rail is provided with a U-shaped groove, a certain amount of garbage or sundries can be deposited in the groove, the normal operation of the electric car is influenced, and the cleaning wheel 110 with a brush is required to be embedded into the groove to clean the garbage or the sundries in the groove. A motor is arranged in the sweeper and drives the sweeping wheel 110 to rotate, and brushes on the sweeping wheel 110 are in contact with the grooves, so that garbage or sundries in the grooves are gathered together.
As shown in fig. 2, the utility model discloses in, the direction of motion of the axis parallel perpendicular to motor sweeper of cleaning wheel 110 sets up on the motor sweeper chassis to cleaning wheel 110 is provided with a plurality ofly along cleaning wheel 110 axis direction, makes cleaning wheel 110 can accomplish to cover the clearance region, sets up the purpose of a plurality of cleaning wheels 110: the cleaning wheel 110 with damaged parts is convenient to replace, and the cleaning wheel is convenient to be suitable for cleaning areas with different sizes.
In one embodiment, the cleaning apparatus 100 further comprises at least one water mist nozzle 120, and the water mist nozzle 120 is mounted on the chassis of the sweeping vehicle at a position close to the sweeping wheel 110, and is used for degrading dust generated when the sweeping wheel 110 cleans garbage, so as to prevent secondary pollution to the environment.
This cleaning device 100 still includes first water pump, and first water pump is installed in the motor sweeper and the delivery port and the intercommunication of a plurality of water smoke shower nozzle 120 of first water pump for provide the water for water smoke shower nozzle 120, the spun water smoke of water smoke shower nozzle 120 is used for reducing the dust that produces when cleaning device 100 clears up rubbish, avoids causing secondary pollution.
In one embodiment, the dust suction device 200 includes a dust suction nozzle 210 having a trumpet-shaped suction nozzle, and the dust suction nozzle 210 is fixedly connected to a chassis of the sweeper truck for collecting the collected garbage from the sweeping wheels 110 into a garbage storage bin. Be provided with dustbin and dust absorption subassembly in the motor sweeper, dust absorption subassembly is connected with dust absorption nozzle 210, and the negative pressure that produces in the dust absorption subassembly is passed through dust absorption nozzle and is drawn rubbish, draws the back and saves in the dustbin.
In one embodiment, the limit detection device 300 includes a laser emitting device 310, and the laser emitting device 310 is fixedly mounted on the chassis of the sweeping vehicle for detecting whether there is garbage in the cleaning area. And a power supply is also installed in the sweeper and is connected with the laser correlation device 310 for supplying power to the laser correlation device 310. When the limit is invaded by something on the spot, an alarm is given, and a worker is reminded to timely treat the invasion limit to ensure the operation safety. The chassis of the sweeper is provided with the transmitting end and the receiving end, the transmitting end is installed at one end of the cleaning limit, the receiving end is installed at the other end of the cleaning limit, when garbage or sundries exist in the cleaning limit, light beams of the transmitting end are shielded by the garbage or the sundries, the laser correlation device sends signals to the control system, and the control system learns that the garbage or the sundries exist on the cleaning limit to enable the alarm to give an alarm.
In an embodiment, washing unit 400 includes high-pressure squirt 410, and high-pressure squirt 410 fixed mounting is on motor sweeper chassis to, this washing unit still include the second water pump, the second water pump is installed inside the motor sweeper, the export of second water pump with high-pressure squirt 410 communicate, wash the clearance limit region, remain the dust further processing in the clearance limit region, make to clean more thoroughly.
In one embodiment, the sweeper further comprises a guide wheel 500, and the guide wheel 500 is rotatably connected to a chassis of the sweeper for supporting the sweeper body to move.
In one embodiment, a driving member is provided on the chassis of the vehicle body, the guide wheel 500 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the driving member, and the driving member is used for driving the guide wheel 500 to move up and down along the axis, so that the sweeper can run on both roads and grooved rails.
In one embodiment, the drive member is: a hydraulic cylinder 510 and/or a pneumatic cylinder, and the telescopic end of the driving member is rotatably connected with the guide wheel. Wherein, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 510 is rotatably connected with the guide wheel 500; and/or the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder is rotationally connected to the guide wheel 500.
The hydraulic cylinder 510 is selected for driving, when the hydraulic cylinder 510 drives the guide wheel to descend, the guide wheel is lower than all devices arranged on the chassis of the sweeper, so that the sweeper can conveniently run on a road; when the hydraulic cylinder 510 drives the guide wheel to ascend, the guide wheel is moved to all devices arranged on the chassis of the sweeper to be in contact with a cleaning area, and the sweeper is convenient to run on the groove-shaped rail.
In one embodiment, the sweeper further comprises a water tank for providing water to the cleaning device and the flushing device, respectively. The utility model discloses in, install the water tank in the motor sweeper, the water inlet of first water pump and second water pump is connected with the delivery port of water tank simultaneously, and water spray nozzle and high-pressure squirt provide the water.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional motor sweeper of channel rail which characterized in that includes:
a vehicle body;
the cleaning device is arranged on the chassis of the vehicle body and is used for cleaning garbage;
the dust collection device is arranged on the chassis of the vehicle body and is used for collecting the garbage into the garbage can;
the clearance detection device is arranged on the vehicle body chassis and used for detecting whether garbage exists in the cleaning area;
the flushing device is arranged on the chassis of the vehicle body and is used for flushing dust in a dust suction area;
the flushing device, the limit detection device, the dust suction device and the cleaning device are sequentially arranged on the vehicle body chassis along the movement direction of the sweeper.
2. The multi-purpose sweeper of claim 1, wherein the cleaning device comprises:
the cleaning wheel with the brush is rotatably connected to the chassis of the cleaning vehicle.
3. The multi-purpose sweeper of claim 2, wherein the cleaning device further comprises:
at least one water mist spray head, the water mist spray head install in on the chassis of cleaning vehicle to, this cleaning device still includes first water pump, first water pump with the water mist spray head intercommunication.
4. The multi-purpose sweeper of claim 1, wherein the dust suction device comprises:
the dust suction device comprises a dust suction nozzle, wherein the dust suction nozzle is fixedly connected to a chassis of the sweeper, and the dust suction device further comprises a dust suction assembly, and the dust suction assembly is connected with the dust suction nozzle.
5. The multi-purpose sweeper of claim 1, wherein the boundary detection means comprises:
the laser correlation device is fixedly arranged on the chassis of the sweeping vehicle;
and the power supply is electrically connected with the laser correlation device.
6. The multi-purpose sweeper according to claim 1, wherein the flushing device comprises:
the high-pressure water gun is fixedly mounted on the chassis of the sweeping vehicle, and the flushing device further comprises a second water pump which is communicated with the high-pressure water gun.
7. The multi-purpose sweeper of claim 1, wherein the sweeper further comprises:
and the guide wheel is rotationally connected to the chassis of the sweeping vehicle and is used for supporting the vehicle body to move.
8. The multi-purpose sweeper according to claim 7, wherein a driving member is provided on the body chassis, the guide wheel is rotatably connected to a lower end of the driving member, and the driving member is used for driving the guide wheel rotating shaft to move up and down.
9. The multi-purpose sweeper of claim 8, wherein the driving member is:
the telescopic end of the driving piece is connected with the guide wheel in a rotating mode.
10. The multi-purpose sweeper of claim 1, wherein the sweeper further comprises:
a water tank that provides water for the cleaning device and the flushing device, respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921064877.1U CN210368811U (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Multifunctional sweeper for groove-shaped rails |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201921064877.1U CN210368811U (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Multifunctional sweeper for groove-shaped rails |
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CN210368811U true CN210368811U (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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CN201921064877.1U Active CN210368811U (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Multifunctional sweeper for groove-shaped rails |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111424599A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-07-17 | 曼彻彼斯高新技术有限公司 | Rail logistics cleaning unit |
CN113460601A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-10-01 | 安徽理工大学 | Unmanned transportation equipment for coal mine transportation |
-
2019
- 2019-07-09 CN CN201921064877.1U patent/CN210368811U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111424599A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-07-17 | 曼彻彼斯高新技术有限公司 | Rail logistics cleaning unit |
CN113460601A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-10-01 | 安徽理工大学 | Unmanned transportation equipment for coal mine transportation |
CN113460601B (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2022-06-28 | 安徽理工大学 | Unmanned transportation equipment for coal mine transportation |
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