CN206701783U - A kind of photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206701783U CN206701783U CN201720251287.4U CN201720251287U CN206701783U CN 206701783 U CN206701783 U CN 206701783U CN 201720251287 U CN201720251287 U CN 201720251287U CN 206701783 U CN206701783 U CN 206701783U
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- solar panel
- guide rail
- photovoltaic plant
- cleaning device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device, including cleaning systems, drive system, water injection system, hot-air system and controller, cleaning systems include roller and the main shaft positioned at drums inside, connected between main shaft and roller by bearing, the outer surface of roller is fixed with cleaning mechanism, drive system includes motor, guide rail and guide wheel, connection is rolled between guide wheel and guide rail, guide rail includes the first guide rail and the second guide rail for being arranged on solar panel opposite sides, the both ends of guide wheel wheel shaft are respectively welded interior connecting shaft and outer connecting shaft, the output end of motor is connected by axle sleeve and outer connecting shaft, it is threadedly coupled between one end of main shaft and interior connecting shaft.One kind of the present utility model is simple in construction, cleaning performance is good, has drying function, and be applicable to various sizes of solar panel.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to photovoltaic plant technology field, and in particular to a kind of photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning dress
Put.
Background technology
The solar panel of photovoltaic plant is installed out of doors, the fine dusts of its surface attachment when using for a long time
Grain, dust or fallen leaves etc. can influence the transmissivity of light, and then influence the amount of radiation that solar cell plate surface receives, and shadow
Ring generating efficiency；Meanwhile the dirt for falling the partial occlusions such as the soil in battery plate surface, birds droppings can locally cause to cell panel
Hot spot effect, reduce generating efficiency and even burn component.In order to improve solar panel generating efficiency, it is necessary to periodically to the sun
Energy cell panel is cleaned.And the size of the solar panel in photovoltaic plant is inconsistent, how to realize to its surface
Automation cleaning and suitable for multiple sizes solar panel, be necessary research problem.
The content of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model be to provide it is a kind of it is simple in construction, cleaning performance is good,
And it is applicable to the photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device of various sizes of solar panel.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device, including cleaning systems, drive system, water injection system, hot blast
System and controller, cleaning systems include roller and the main shaft positioned at drums inside, connected between main shaft and roller by bearing,
The outer surface of roller is fixed with cleaning mechanism, and drive system includes motor, guide rail and guide wheel, the company of rolling between guide wheel and guide rail
Connect, guide rail includes the first guide rail and the second guide rail for being arranged on solar panel opposite sides, the both ends difference of guide wheel wheel shaft
Be welded with interior connecting shaft and outer connecting shaft, the output end of motor is connected by axle sleeve and outer connecting shaft, one end of main shaft and
It is threadedly coupled between interior connecting shaft.
Preferably, it is in close contact between foregoing cleaning mechanism and solar panel, cleaning mechanism selects hairbrush or sponge,
Can effective cleaning solar energy cell surface.
More preferably, foregoing hot-air system includes guide duct and blower fan, and guide duct is fixed on guide rail close to solar cell
The side of plate, guide duct are provided with electric heater by pipeline connecting fan at the air intake of blower fan.
It is highly preferred that side of the foregoing guide duct away from guide rail is provided with some equally distributed blowholes, blowhole
The half of a diameter of wind-guiding pipe diameter.
It is further preferred that foregoing water injection system includes sparge pipe, water pump and tank, sparge pipe is arranged at the upper of guide duct
Side, sparge pipe are sequentially connected water pump and tank by pipeline.
Specifically, the top of foregoing sparge pipe is welded with some equally distributed supports, is connected on support by bolt activity
Spray head is connected to, water uniformly can be sprayed on to the surface of solar cell.
Preferably, foregoing spray head connects sparge pipe, the water outlet direction of spray head and solar panel by distributive pipe
Between angle be 10 ~ 45 degree.
More preferably, foregoing guide rail is provided at both ends with limited block.
It is highly preferred that aforementioned motor selects servomotor or DC brushless motor, working stability.
It is further preferred that aforementioned motor, blower fan, electric heater and water pump are connected with controller.
It is of the present utility model to be beneficial in that：The structure of solar panel cleaning device of the present utility model is simple,
Cleaning performance is good, while also has drying function, improves cleaning efficiency, and can be according to the chi of required cleaning solar energy cell plate
Very little to select the cleaning roller of corresponding size, applied widely, use is very convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is B-B ' schematic cross-sections in Fig. 1.
In figure reference implication：1st, roller, 2, main shaft, 3, solar panel, 4, motor, 5, guide wheel, 6, first
Guide rail, the 7, second guide rail, 8, limited block, 9, interior connecting shaft, 10, outer connecting shaft, 11, guide duct, 12, blower fan, 13, electrical heating
Device, 14, sparge pipe, 15, water pump, 16, tank.
Embodiment
Make specific introduce to the utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device of the present utility model, including cleaning systems, drive
Dynamic system, water injection system, hot-air system and controller.Cleaning systems include roller 1 and the main shaft 2 inside roller 1, main shaft
Connected between 2 and roller 1 by bearing, the outer surface of roller 1 is fixed with cleaning mechanism, and cleaning mechanism can be with solar panel
It is in close contact between 3 to be cleaned to it, cleaning mechanism selects hairbrush or sponge, can effective cleaning solar energy cell plate 3
Surface.
Drive system includes motor 4, guide rail and guide wheel 5, and connection is rolled between guide wheel 5 and guide rail, and guide rail includes being arranged on
The first guide rail 6 and the second guide rail 7 of the opposite sides of solar panel 3, two guide wheels 5 can be respectively in corresponding first guide rail
6 and second roll on guide rail 7.Limited block 8 is provided at both ends with guide rail, guide wheel 5 rolls then automatic to limited block 8 in guide rail
Rolled toward opposite direction, its rolling around in guide rail can be achieved.
Referring to Fig. 2, interior connecting shaft 9 and outer connecting shaft 10, the output of motor 4 are respectively welded at the both ends of the wheel shaft of guide wheel 5
End is connected by axle sleeve with outer connecting shaft 10, is threadedly coupled between one end of main shaft 2 and interior connecting shaft 9.It is various sizes of
The main shaft 2 and roller 1 of different length can be selected in solar panel 3, and use is very convenient.Wherein, motor 4 selects servomotor
Or DC brushless motor, working stability.
Referring to Fig. 3, hot-air system includes guide duct 11 and blower fan 12, and guide duct 11 is fixed on guide rail close to solar cell
The side of plate 3, guide duct 11 are provided with electric heater 13 by pipeline connecting fan 12, at the air intake of blower fan 12 to heat entrance
Air.Some equally distributed blowholes are provided with side of the guide duct 11 away from guide rail, can be blown to solar panel 3
It is water stain to dry up its surface to go out hot blast, and blowhole can be circle, oval or mounting hole, and its a diameter of diameter of guide duct 11
Half.
Water injection system includes sparge pipe 14, water pump 15 and tank 16, and sparge pipe 14 is arranged at the top of guide duct 11, water spray
Pipe 14 is sequentially connected water pump 15 and tank 16 by pipeline.Some equally distributed supports are welded with the top of sparge pipe 14,
Spray head is connected with by bolt on support, water uniformly can be sprayed on to the surface of solar cell.Spray head is by dividing
Water pipe connects sparge pipe 14, and the angle between the water outlet direction of spray head and solar panel 3 is 10 ~ 45 degree, its water side
To that can adjust, to adapt to various sizes of solar panel 3.
Motor 4, blower fan 12, electric heater 13 and water pump 15 are connected with controller, can be realized and opened by controller
And closing.
In order to preferably illustrate that it is new that this is used, its course of work is specifically described below：
During cleaning, the main shaft 2 and roller 1 corresponding with the size of solar panel 3 are chosen first, it is fixed on roller 1
Good hairbrush, a pair of guide wheels 5 are threadedly connected to the both ends of main shaft 2 by the interior connecting shaft 9 on wheel shaft respectively, then by two guide wheels
5 respectively roll be installed on the first guide rail 6 and the second guide rail 7.Blower fan 12 is opened, but first closes electric heater 13, passes through wind-guiding
Pipe 11 is dried to solar panel 3, to remove the impurity such as the fallen leaves on its surface and dust.
Blower fan 12 is closed, water pump 15 is opened, the water pump 15 in tank 16 is entered in sparge pipe 14, sprayed water by spray head
To the surface of solar panel 3, if it is desired, can also shift to an earlier date and add detergent in tank 16.Switch off the pump 15, open motor
4, motor 4 drives main shaft 2 and guide wheel 5 to roll, and roller 1 is rolled around on the surface of solar panel 3, the hairbrush on roller 1
Cell panel can effectively be cleaned.It is to be cleaned to finish, motor 4 is closed, blower fan 12 and electric heater 13 are opened, by guide duct 11
Blowhole can blow hot blast to solar panel 3, it is water stain to dry up its surface, reduce its drying time, and avoid because
Water stain RT is long and the problem of causing 3 internal wetted of solar panel.After cell panel dry tack free, then wind can be closed
Machine 12 and electric heater 13, cleaning are completed.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than instruction
Or imply that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that
For to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " be only used for describe purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or
Imply relative importance.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
General principle, principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that above-described embodiment does not limit the utility model in any form, it is all by the way of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation
The technical scheme obtained, all falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device, it is characterised in that including cleaning systems, drive system, water spray
System, hot-air system and controller, the cleaning systems include roller and the main shaft positioned at drums inside, the main shaft and roller
Between connected by bearing, the outer surface of the roller is fixed with cleaning mechanism, and the drive system includes motor, guide rail and led
Wheel, rolls connection between the guide wheel and guide rail, the guide rail is led including being arranged on the first of solar panel opposite sides
Rail and the second guide rail, the both ends of the guide wheel wheel shaft are respectively welded interior connecting shaft and outer connecting shaft, the output end of the motor
It is connected by axle sleeve and outer connecting shaft, is threadedly coupled between one end of the main shaft and interior connecting shaft.
A kind of 2. photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cleaning
It is in close contact between mechanism and solar panel, the cleaning mechanism selects hairbrush or sponge.
A kind of 3. photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hot blast
System includes guide duct and blower fan, and the guide duct is fixed on guide rail and led to close to the side of solar panel, the guide duct
Piping connecting fan, electric heater is provided with the air intake of the blower fan.
A kind of 4. photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the wind-guiding
Side of the pipe away from guide rail is provided with some equally distributed blowholes, and the one of a diameter of wind-guiding pipe diameter of the blowhole
Half.
A kind of 5. photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the water spray
System includes sparge pipe, water pump and tank, and the sparge pipe is arranged at the top of guide duct, the sparge pipe by pipeline successively
Connect water pump and tank.
A kind of 6. photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the water spray
The top of pipe is welded with some equally distributed supports, and spray head is connected with by bolt on the support.
A kind of 7. photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the spray
Head connects sparge pipe by distributive pipe, and the angle between the water outlet direction of the spray head and solar panel is 10 ~ 45 degree.
A kind of 8. photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the guide rail
Be provided at both ends with limited block.
A kind of 9. photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the motor
From servomotor or DC brushless motor.
10. according to a kind of photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, its feature
It is, the motor, blower fan, electric heater and water pump are connected with controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720251287.4U CN206701783U (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720251287.4U CN206701783U (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206701783U true CN206701783U (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=60469885
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720251287.4U Active CN206701783U (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206701783U (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108233859A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-06-29 | 深圳市雷摩电子有限公司 | A kind of solar integration street lamp clearing apparatus |
| CN108566153A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-21 | 安徽六和同心风能设备有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic plant cleaning apparatus for self |
| CN108655079A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-10-16 | 芜湖盘云石磨新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of solar panel cleaning device |
| CN108687034A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-10-23 | 太原科技大学 | A kind of multi-functional photovoltaic panel cleaning device |
| CN108849085A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-23 | 台州创投环保科技有限公司 | It is a kind of it is energy-efficient can self-cleaning photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse |
| CN109184967A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-11 | 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 | Air inlet cleaning plant |
| CN109499970A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-22 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Solar energy cleaning device and photovoltaic plant with it |
| CN110779286A (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-02-11 | 苏师大半导体材料与设备研究院(邳州)有限公司 | Drying system for photovoltaic panel |
| CN113113932A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-13 | 国网山东省电力公司莱芜供电公司 | Voltage regulating device of photovoltaic power generation equipment |
| CN114024496A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-02-08 | 浙江玖耀新能源有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation device with cleaning structure |
| CN114753576A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-15 | 高邮市明源照明科技有限公司 | Solar energy reflecting structure system |
-
2017
- 2017-03-15 CN CN201720251287.4U patent/CN206701783U/en active Active
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108233859A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-06-29 | 深圳市雷摩电子有限公司 | A kind of solar integration street lamp clearing apparatus |
| CN108566153A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-21 | 安徽六和同心风能设备有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic plant cleaning apparatus for self |
| CN108849085B (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2020-11-06 | 杭州富阳春江汽车空调厂 | But photovoltaic green house of energy-efficient self-cleaning |
| CN108849085A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-23 | 台州创投环保科技有限公司 | It is a kind of it is energy-efficient can self-cleaning photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse |
| CN108655079A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-10-16 | 芜湖盘云石磨新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of solar panel cleaning device |
| CN108687034A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-10-23 | 太原科技大学 | A kind of multi-functional photovoltaic panel cleaning device |
| WO2020034453A1 (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2020-02-20 | 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 | Air inlet cleaning device |
| CN109184967A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-11 | 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 | Air inlet cleaning plant |
| CN109499970A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-22 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Solar energy cleaning device and photovoltaic plant with it |
| CN110779286A (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-02-11 | 苏师大半导体材料与设备研究院(邳州)有限公司 | Drying system for photovoltaic panel |
| CN113113932A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-13 | 国网山东省电力公司莱芜供电公司 | Voltage regulating device of photovoltaic power generation equipment |
| CN114024496A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-02-08 | 浙江玖耀新能源有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation device with cleaning structure |
| CN114753576A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-15 | 高邮市明源照明科技有限公司 | Solar energy reflecting structure system |
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