CN206699186U - A kind of device raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil - Google Patents

A kind of device raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206699186U
CN206699186U CN201720327566.4U CN201720327566U CN206699186U CN 206699186 U CN206699186 U CN 206699186U CN 201720327566 U CN201720327566 U CN 201720327566U CN 206699186 U CN206699186 U CN 206699186U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
weevil
tea tree
feeding
pipe
tree leaf
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720327566.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王定锋
吴光远
李良德
李慧玲
曾明森
张辉
王庆森
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Tea Research Institute Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Tea Research Institute Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201720327566.4U priority Critical patent/CN206699186U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of device raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil, including the cylindrical casing being set on the outside of tea tree trunk, soil in the lower end insertion flowerpot of the case, the upper end open of case is provided with the gauze of profit sealing, the upper end side wall of case offers some injection ports, each injection port is respectively connected with a tilting sample feeding pipe, the sample feeding pipe connects via collecting pipe with receiving flask, the bottom of the receiving flask is provided with pheromones, between the sample feeding pipe and collecting pipe releasable connection have the plug that is sealed when being raised with profit.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to operate, not only collects largely with the weevil adult of age in days, and time saving and energy saving, effectively reduces hand labor cost and intensity.

Description

A kind of device raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil
Technical field:
It the utility model is related to a kind of device raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil.
Background technology:
Tea tree leaf-feeding weevil is the important pests of a kind of feeding tea tree bud-leaf, category coleoptera, Culculionidae, is distributed widely in Each main Chan Cha areas of China, and often outburst is caused disaster in the tea place of part.The common species of such weevil has the beautiful line weevil of tea, tea big Grey weevil and tea green squama weevil etc..A generation occurred in general 1 year for tea tree leaf-feeding weevil, and ovum, nymph and the pupa of weevil are in soil Life, makes a living by feeding agron and tea root;Its adult causes to incise or hole by the blade of feeding tea tree, Have a strong impact on the yield and quality of tealeaves.Tea tree leaf-feeding weevil adult, which generally has, is good at climbing, has seemingly-dead property and go out successively The characteristics of soil is caused harm, very big difficulty is brought to production preventing and treating.Research finds, the tea place meeting for being caused harm serious by the beautiful line weevil of tea Yield is caused to reduce more than 50%;And investigate and find tea big gourdshaped weevil first in the tea place for locally causing harm weight, insect population number up to 2.2~ The average percentage of injury of 2.5 ten thousand/mu, tea clump and tender tip is respectively up to 83.5% and 68.0%.
When carrying out tea tree leaf-feeding weevil biology, ecology and indoor biometricses at present and test, usually directly from Weevil adult is caught back in tea place, this not only time-consuming effort, and the worm age between weevil adult larger difference be present, this just gives Development test brings very big error.Up to the present, the dress do not raised from generation to generation completely on tea tree leaf-feeding weevil also Put and method, in order to provide more standard to tea tree leaf-feeding weevil biology, ecology, population dynamic prediction and preventing and treating Consistent experiment worm sources, meet the requirement of correlation test, it is necessary to which design is a kind of to be used for raising and collecting tealeaves leaf-feeding weevil Apparatus and method.
The content of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is that what is faced for the acquisition of the experiment worm sources of tea tree leaf-feeding weevil standard is stranded It is difficult, there is provided a kind of device raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil, it is not only simple in structure, cost is low and easy to operate, Contribute to theoretical research to tea tree leaf-feeding weevil and prevention practice provides the experiment worm sources that more standard is consistent, and can be with Reach time saving and energy saving, effectively reduce the purpose of hand labor cost and intensity.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:One kind raising and collection tea tree leaf-feeding The device of weevil, including the cylindrical casing on the outside of tea tree trunk is set in, the soil in the lower end insertion flowerpot of the case, cover The upper end open of shell is provided with offers some injection ports, each injection port with the tubular gauze of profit sealing, the upper end side wall of case A tilting sample feeding pipe is respectively connected with, the sample feeding pipe is connected via collecting pipe with receiving flask, and the bottom of the receiving flask is provided with Pheromones, between the sample feeding pipe and collecting pipe releasable connection have the plug that is sealed when being raised with profit.
Further, the front end of the gauze is provided with the opening passed through with sharp tea tree trunk, and all portions of the opening are worn There is the band rope that opening is tightened up to colligation.
Further, the plug includes plug body, and the both ends of the plug body are separately provided for and sample introduction Outside pipe, the first sealing projection of collecting pipe cooperation and the second sealing projection, the first sealing projection and the second sealing projection Surface is provided with the conical surface of profit socket;The external diameter of the sample feeding pipe is identical with the internal diameter of collecting pipe, and the surface of sample feeding pipe is set It is equipped with the conical surface of profit socket, sample feeding pipe is socketed with collecting pipe when collecting weevil.
Further, the receiving flask includes cylindrical bottle body, offers at the top of the bottle and is stretched into sharp collecting pipe Collection hole, the lower end of the bottle is bolted with base, is offered in the middle part of the base with the circular recessed of sharp placement information element Portion, the upper end of the recess are provided with a guard.
Further, the collecting pipe is provided with the anti-plate of appearing again for preventing that weevil from back running out of close to sample introduction pipe end, described anti- Plate of appearing again is the smooth back taper body in surface.
Further, for the base in cylinder, the lower end external cylindrical surface of base is provided with the convex annular that bottle is supported with profit Edge, the upper end external cylindrical surface of base are provided with external screw thread, and the inwall lower end of the bottle is provided with the interior spiral shell for being used for coordinating with external screw thread Line.
Further, the collecting pipe is inclined upwardly 30 °.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following effects that:(1)The present invention is simple in construction, cost is low, operation side Just, potted plant tea shoot is not damaged, can continuous multi-generation raising weevil;(2)The consistent experiment worm of age in days more standard can largely be obtained Source(Weevil adult), it is easy to carry out correlation test research, improves test accuracy, it is time saving and energy saving, effectively reduce hand labor cost And intensity.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1- cases;2- gauzes;3- injection ports;4- sample feeding pipes;5- collecting pipes;6- receiving flasks;61- bottles;62- bases;63- Annular flange;64- recesses;65- collects hole;7- plugs;8- band ropes;9- guards;The anti-plates of appearing again of 10-;11- flowerpots;12- tea tree masters It is dry.
Embodiment:
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of device raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil of the utility model, including it is set in tea Set the cylindrical casing 1 in the outside of trunk 12, the soil in the lower end insertion flowerpot 11 of the case 1, the upper end open of case 1 is provided with With the gauze 2 of profit sealing, the upper end side wall of case 1 offers some injection ports 3, and it is tilting that each injection port 3 is respectively connected with one Sample feeding pipe 4, the sample feeding pipe 4 connect via collecting pipe 5 with receiving flask 6, and the bottom of the receiving flask 6 is provided with pheromones, described Releasable connection has the plug 7 sealed when being raised with profit between sample feeding pipe 4 and collecting pipe 5;I.e. gauze 2, cylindrical casing 1, enter Sample pipe 4 and plug 7 are cooperatively formed with the closing space of profit raising weevil, and sample feeding pipe 4 is easy to place the weevil adult matched And launch the tea tip and raised;When collecting weevil, plug 7 is pulled down, sample feeding pipe 4 is connected with collecting pipe 5 and receiving flask 6, The pheromones in habit and receiving flask 6 for liking climbing using weevil adult attract weevil adult, and weevil adult passes through successively Sample feeding pipe 4 and collecting pipe 5, eventually enter into and complete to collect in receiving flask 6.
In the present embodiment, described information element also known as does pheromone, and available for weevil is lured, the weevil of each kind has correspondingly Pheromones;In actual use, corresponding pheromones can be selected according to the weevil species raised;Such as it is directed to The beautiful line weevil of tea, cis/trans-ocimenum, cis- 3- hexenyl acetates, BHT and 2 can be used Manufactured pheromones are lured according to a certain ratio for-hydroxyl-4-methoxy benzophenone.
In the present embodiment, the front end of the gauze 2 is provided with the opening passed through with sharp tea tree trunk 12, all portions of the opening The band rope 8 that opening is tightened up to colligation is equipped with, prevents the weevil in case 1 from escaping from.
In the present embodiment, the plug 7 includes plug body 71, and the both ends of the plug body 71 are separately provided for The the first sealing projection 72 and second coordinated with sample feeding pipe 4, collecting pipe 5 seals projection 73, the first sealing projection 72 and the The outer surface of two sealing projections 73 is provided with the conical surface of profit socket;The external diameter of the sample feeding pipe 4 and the internal diameter phase of collecting pipe 5 Together, the surface of sample feeding pipe 4 is provided with the conical surface of profit socket, and sample feeding pipe 4 is socketed with collecting pipe 5 when collecting weevil.
In the present embodiment, the receiving flask 6 includes cylindrical bottle body 61, and the top of the bottle 61 offers is collected with profit The collection hole 65 that pipe 5 stretches into, the lower end of the bottle 61 are bolted with base 62, and the middle part of the base 62 offers is placed with profit The circular depressions 64 of pheromones, the upper end of the recess 64 are provided with a guard 9.
In the present embodiment, the collecting pipe 5 is provided with the anti-plate 10 of appearing again for preventing that weevil from back running out of close to the end of sample feeding pipe 4, The anti-plate 10 of appearing again is the smooth back taper body in surface;The setting of anti-plate 10 of appearing again can ensure weevil adult can not double back into In sample feeding pipe 4.
In the present embodiment, for the base 62 in cylinder, the lower end external cylindrical surface of base 62 is provided with supports bottle 61 with profit Annular flange 63, the upper end external cylindrical surface of base 62 is provided with external screw thread, the inwall lower end of the bottle 61 be provided be used for it is outer The internal thread that screw thread coordinates, is convenient to mount and dismount.
In the present embodiment, the collecting pipe 4 is inclined upwardly 30 °, is easy to weevil to creep and launch upwards the tea tip.
The utility model is in use, comprise the following steps:
(1)The weevil adult captured is matched first, and the weevil matched is put into case 1 from sample feeding pipe 4 In, then the tea tip adopted is put into case 1 along sample feeding pipe 4, for raising weevil, finally seals up sample feeding pipe with plug 7 Mouthful;
(2)Weevil adult is raised always until it has laid eggs, dead with the tea tip, is then removed plug 7, by sample feeding pipe 4, is received Collector 5 and receiving flask 6 are socketed successively, safeguard the normal growth of tea tree, and until Second Year a new generation, weevil hatching is unearthed;
(3)Before weevil of new generation will be unearthed, pheromones are put into the bottom of receiving flask 6, receiving flask is changed in timing daily 6, you can obtain the weevil adult with age in days.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with Modification, it should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. device raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil, it is characterised in that:Including being set on the outside of tea tree trunk Cylindrical casing, the soil in the lower end insertion flowerpot of the case, the upper end open of case are provided with the tubular gauze of profit sealing, The upper end side wall of case offers some injection ports, and each injection port is respectively connected with a tilting sample feeding pipe, the sample feeding pipe warp Connected by collecting pipe with receiving flask, the bottom of the receiving flask is provided with pheromones, removable company between the sample feeding pipe and collecting pipe It is connected to the plug sealed when being raised with profit.
  2. A kind of 2. device raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The yarn The front end of net is provided with the opening passed through with sharp tea tree trunk, and all portions of the opening are equipped with the band that opening is tightened up to colligation Rope.
  3. A kind of 3. device raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described stifled Head includes plug body, and the both ends of the plug body are separately provided for the first sealing coordinated with sample feeding pipe, collecting pipe The outer surface of projection and the second sealing projection, the first sealing projection and the second sealing projection is provided with the cone of profit socket Face;The external diameter of the sample feeding pipe is identical with the internal diameter of collecting pipe, and the surface of sample feeding pipe is provided with the conical surface of profit socket, collect as Sample feeding pipe is socketed with collecting pipe during first.
  4. A kind of 4. device raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The receipts Collection bottle includes cylindrical bottle body, and the collection hole stretched into sharp collecting pipe, the lower end of the bottle are offered at the top of the bottle Base is bolted with, is offered in the middle part of the base and is provided with one with the circular depressions of sharp placement information element, the upper end of the recess Guard.
  5. A kind of 5. device raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The receipts Collector is provided with the anti-plate of appearing again for preventing that weevil from back running out of close to sample introduction pipe end, and the anti-plate of appearing again is the smooth back taper in surface Body.
  6. A kind of 6. device raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The bottom For seat in cylinder, the lower end external cylindrical surface of base is provided with the annular flange that bottle is supported with profit, and the upper end external cylindrical surface of base is set There is external screw thread, the inwall lower end of the bottle is provided with the internal thread for being used for coordinating with external screw thread.
  7. A kind of 7. device raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The receipts Collector is inclined upwardly 30 °.
CN201720327566.4U 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of device raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil Expired - Fee Related CN206699186U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720327566.4U CN206699186U (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of device raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720327566.4U CN206699186U (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of device raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206699186U true CN206699186U (en) 2017-12-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106900660A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-30 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所 A kind of device and its application method raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106900660A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-30 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所 A kind of device and its application method raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171205

Termination date: 20210331

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee