CN206698849U - A kind of liver moss greening patch - Google Patents

A kind of liver moss greening patch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206698849U
CN206698849U CN201720045377.8U CN201720045377U CN206698849U CN 206698849 U CN206698849 U CN 206698849U CN 201720045377 U CN201720045377 U CN 201720045377U CN 206698849 U CN206698849 U CN 206698849U
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China
Prior art keywords
bearing bed
liver moss
greening
hypothallus
patch
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CN201720045377.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李可
李晓东
黄颖博
夏聪
刘新鲁
叶艳平
劳惠达
曹芳怡
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Guangzhou Institute Of Forestry And Landscape Architecture
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Guangzhou Institute Of Forestry And Landscape Architecture
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Abstract

A kind of liver moss greening patch is the utility model is related to, including bearing bed, hypothallus and liver moss layer, the bearing bed are loose structure, the hypothallus is attached on the top layer of bearing bed, and the liver moss layer is planted on the hypothallus.Plant variety that the utility model can solve existing most of vertical plantings is single, homogeneity is serious and gradually degenerates, and greening cost is high and management trouble, and matrix is easy to fall off, the imperfect problem of landscape effect.

Description

A kind of liver moss greening patch
Technical field
Afforestation field is the utility model is related to, afforests and pastes more particularly to a kind of liver moss.
Background technology
With the quickening of urbanization process, in order to improve the ecological environment of the large-scale city of land resource scarcity, metope The technologies such as greening, roof greening are own through turning into common vertical planting measure.In roof greening, existing major way is scape Its section's plant collocation water storage planting pot, it is existing mainly to have six big types in wall greening:Cloth-bag type, modular, paving Formula, climbing or suspension type, pendulum fancy and plate channel type.Sum it up, all it is different types of container and the mix and match of plant.
What existing vertical planting was mainly applied is the plant of Crassulaceae, such as sedum lineare, PUDIJIN bamboo grass etc..Kind be present It is more single, the problem of homogeneity is serious, while quality deterioration phenomenon be present, also need periodically to be applied fertilizer after cultivation, trim and Cure the disease the final-period managements such as insect prevention weeding, and water storage planting pot cost is higher, transport is also inconvenient.Using when flower also need in time Change, including planting container can also be cleared up over time.The water consumption of these plants is big, weatherability is poor, watering and cleans Fallen leaves and the task weight of fertilising, and most of requirements have certain thickness soil layer to grow, the weight of plant and matrix is big, no Suitable for the greening without slight slope face and roof.Because the matrix of carrying and plant are overweight, or even the phenomenon that matrix slides occurs, sternly Ghost image rings landscape effect.Liver moss is drought-resistant, impoverishment tolerant, without soil can also grow, weight is small, tired, the extensive management without autumn and winter fallen leaves, Production cost is low, is a kind of desirable plants of decorative interspersed greening.
Utility model content
The utility model to solve be existing most of vertical plantings plant variety is single, homogeneity is serious and gradually moves back Change, greening cost is high and management bothers, and matrix is easy to fall off, the imperfect problem of landscape effect.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of liver moss greening patch, including bearing bed, hypothallus and liver moss Layer, the bearing bed is loose structure, and the hypothallus is attached on the top layer of bearing bed, and the liver moss layer is planted in the base On matter layer.
Preferable scheme is pasted as liver moss of the present utility model greening, the bearing bed includes framework material and agglutination material Material, the framework material is discrete to be distributed in the cementing material, and the framework material is wrapped in after the cementing material solidification Surface, form loose structure.
Preferable scheme is pasted as liver moss of the present utility model greening, the bearing bed is flat sheet, the bearing bed Middle part is provided with groove.
Preferable scheme is pasted as liver moss of the present utility model greening, the hypothallus is attached on the inner bottom surface of the groove On.
Preferable scheme is pasted as liver moss of the present utility model greening, the framework material is granular aggregate.
Preferable scheme is pasted as liver moss of the present utility model greening, the standard size of the bearing bed is 300mm* 300mm*30mm。
The utility model provides a kind of liver moss greening patch, compared with prior art, has the advantages that:This practicality is new Type can make to attach to the matrix on bearing bed top layer by capillarity from bearing bed table by the way that bearing bed is arranged into loose structure The aperture sections of layer are all penetrated into inside bearing bed, and strongly adherent is on bearing bed, so as to plant in the liver moss on hypothallus Layer can also be well secured on bearing bed, effectively avoid coming off.In addition, moss growth is slow and can be obtained from air Nutrition, nutritional requirement is low, be not easy it is infested fall ill, do not need special maintenance, wall, rock, the dark corner etc. of building Other plant can not the place of normal growth can plant bryophyte.Using liver moss as green plants, can both increase The green amount in city, the ecological functions of urban green space are improved, the diversity of urban biology can be enriched again, built at many levels, it is polygonal The greening-ecological city of degree.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the liver moss greening patch in the utility model embodiment.
Wherein:1st, bearing bed;11st, framework material;12nd, cementing material;2nd, hypothallus;3rd, liver moss layer.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below Embodiment is used to illustrate the utility model, but is not limited to the scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1, a kind of liver moss greening patch are referred to, including bearing bed 1, hypothallus 2 and liver moss layer 3, bearing bed 1 are porous knot Structure, hypothallus 2 are attached on the top layer of bearing bed 1, and liver moss layer 3 is planted on hypothallus 2.
Liver moss greening patch in the present embodiment can make to attach to the table of bearing bed 1 by the way that bearing bed 1 is arranged into loose structure The matrix of layer is penetrated into inside bearing bed 1 by capillarity from the aperture sections on the top layer of bearing bed 1 or all, forms one layer of matrix Layer 2, strongly adherent can also be well secured to bearing bed 1 so as to plant on bearing bed 1 in the liver moss layer 3 on hypothallus 2 On, effectively avoid coming off.And because bearing bed 1 is loose structure, and hypothallus 2 can penetrate into bearing bed 1 well, Therefore, while the overall volume and weight of liver moss greening patch is reduced, cost is reduced, improves its convenience and use range.
It should be noted that because liver moss layer 3 is formed by a large amount of liver mosses, and liver moss is not only few to the demand of matrix, its Itself is also light, can further mitigate the weight of liver moss greening patch.
In addition, moss growth is slow and nutrition can be obtained from air, nutritional requirement is low, is not easy infested fall ill, no Need special maintenance, wall, rock, building the other plant such as dark corner can not the place of normal growth can plant Plant bryophyte.Using liver moss as green plants, it can both increase the green amount in city, and improve the ecological functions of urban green space, again The diversity of urban biology can be enriched, builds multi-level, the greening-ecological city of multi-angle.
In order to reduce cost and improve the intensity of bearing bed 1, in one embodiment, bearing bed 1 can use skeleton material Material 11 makes with cementing material 12, specifically, can be distributed in framework material 11 is discrete in cementing material 12, and in agglutination material The surface of framework material 11 is wrapped in after the solidification of material 12, forms loose structure.
In order to reduce the intensity that cost improves bearing bed 1, exemplary, framework material 11 can use granular aggregate, and It is 2mm -8mm to make its particle diameter, specifically, framework material 11 can use haydite, the particle diameter of haydite is preferably 2mm -6mm, certainly Shaft-like aggregate etc. can also be used according to being actually needed;Cementing material 12 can use cement colloid, and be bonded to by vibrating Type technique bonds framework material 11 and cementing material 12 bearing bed 1 for forming loose structure.
In one embodiment, bearing bed 1 can be arranged to flat sheet, and groove is set at the middle part of bearing bed 1, and Hypothallus 2 is attached on the inner bottom surface of groove, in this way, the liver moss layer 3 on hypothallus 2 can be made also to be located in groove, from And avoid windburn and improve lodging tolerance.Further, it is used to standardize production line balance for convenience and modularization is green Change construction, the standard size of bearing bed 1 can be preferably arranged to 300mm*300mm*30mm, it is of course possible to be other model marks Object staff cun.
After ensuring that bearing bed 1, hypothallus 2 and the three of liver moss layer 3 combine closely, you can come into operation;Porcelain can be used Liver moss greening patch is fixed on metope by brick glue or concrete, and the side of each liver moss greening patch can combine closely, so as to splice Go out different shapes, improve beautification degree;In the case where rooftop applications are medium without fixing, can also be afforested in liver moss under patch Support feet is made to be moved easily.
To sum up, the utility model provides liver moss greening patch, compared with prior art, by the way that bearing bed is arranged into porous knot Structure, the matrix for attaching to bearing bed top layer can be made to penetrate into carrying from the aperture sections on bearing bed top layer or all by capillarity Layer is internal, and strongly adherent can also be well secured to bearing bed so as to plant on bearing bed in the liver moss layer on hypothallus On, effectively avoid coming off.In addition, moss growth is slow and nutrition can be obtained from air, nutritional requirement is low, it is infested to be not easy Fall ill, do not need special maintenance, wall, rock, building the other plant such as dark corner can not normal growth place Bryophyte can be planted.Using liver moss as green plants, it can both increase the green amount in city, and improve the ecology of urban green space Function, the diversity of urban biology can be enriched again, build multi-level, the greening-ecological city of multi-angle.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model technical principle is not departed from, some improvement and replacement can also be made, these change Enter and replace and also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of liver moss greening patch, it is characterised in that including bearing bed, hypothallus and liver moss layer, the bearing bed is porous knot Structure, the hypothallus are attached on the top layer of bearing bed, and the liver moss layer is planted on the hypothallus;The bearing bed includes Framework material and cementing material, the framework material is discrete to be distributed in the cementing material, is wrapped after the cementing material solidification The framework material surface is rolled in, forms loose structure;The framework material is granular aggregate, and the particle diameter of the granular aggregate For 2mm -8mm.
2. liver moss greening patch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bearing bed is flat sheet, the bearing bed Middle part is provided with groove.
3. liver moss greening patch as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the hypothallus is attached on the inner bottom surface of the groove On.
4. the liver moss greening patch as described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that the standard size of the bearing bed is 300mm*300mm*30mm。
CN201720045377.8U 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 A kind of liver moss greening patch Active CN206698849U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106797815A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-06-06 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 A kind of liver moss greening patch and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106797815A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-06-06 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 A kind of liver moss greening patch and preparation method thereof

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