CN209594357U - A kind of cultivation tray - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cultivation trays, are related to technical field of cultivation, including cultivation tray ontology, and the material of cultivation tray ontology includes modified ardealite.It is arranged such, modified ardealite belongs to environmentally protective material, moisture retention, heat insulating ability, good permeability, with breathing humidity conditioning function certainly, cultivation tray ontology can store extra moisture when excess moisture in cultivation tray, cultivation tray ontology can absorb the moisture in air simultaneously by the water release of release storage into cultivation soil when moisture is less, modified ardealite material weatherability is strong, hardness is high, it is hardly damaged, durability is good, the raw material ardealite of production modified ardealite is production phosphate fertilizer, the solid waste given off when phosphoric acid, occupy a large amount of soil, cause environmental pollution, therefore the production cost using modified ardealite material manufacture cultivation tray is lower, and is rationally conducive to environmental protection using modified ardealite manufacture cultivation tray and realizes the sustainable development of Phosphate Fertilizer Industry and the height utilization of ardealite.

Description

a planting pot

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation, in particular to a cultivation pot.

Background technique

With the development of the times, cultivation techniques such as agriculture, fruits and vegetables, and flowers have been paid more and more attention by people, and cultivation pots have played a pivotal role in cultivation techniques.

Cultivation pots are used in a wide range of fields, such as three-dimensional agricultural cultivation, artistic cultivation of vegetables and fruits, artistic cultivation of flowers, indoor and outdoor art cultivation of buildings, and urban planning road isolation belts. In the prior art, the cultivation pots used are usually made of plastic. Compared with ceramic materials, plastic cultivation pots have poor air permeability, are easy to age and break, and ceramic cultivation pots have strong water absorption, resulting in poor moisture retention and heat preservation, and are easy to damage, not durable, and high production costs, which will affect the cultivation effect.

Therefore, how to solve the problems that the cultivation pots used in traditional cultivation techniques have poor moisture retention, thermal insulation and air permeability, are easily damaged, not durable, and have high production costs have become an important technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultivation pot to solve the problems in the prior art that the cultivation pots used in the traditional cultivation techniques have poor moisture retention, thermal insulation and air permeability, are easy to be damaged, are not durable, and have high production costs. The many technical effects that can be produced by the preferred technical solutions among the many technical solutions provided by the utility model are described in detail below.

The utility model provides a cultivation pot, which comprises a cultivation pot body, and the material of the cultivation pot body includes modified phosphogypsum.

Preferably, the lower end surface of the cultivation pot body is provided with a plurality of legs, and the upper end surface of the cultivation pot body is provided with a plurality of grooves corresponding to the legs one by one, and the cross section of the legs is the same as The cross-sections of the grooves have the same shape and equal area, and the legs are coaxial with the corresponding grooves.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the cultivation pot body is provided with a through hole, the inside of the cultivation pot body is provided with a cylindrical structure, the end of the cylindrical structure is connected with the through hole, and the cylindrical structure The upper end surface is higher than the upper end surface of the cultivation pot body, and the through hole and the cylindrical structure are used for penetrating the fixing rod for fixing the cultivation pot.

Preferably, lines are provided on the outer wall of the cultivation pot body.

Preferably, the outer wall of the cultivation pot body is coated with a coating.

Preferably, an adhesive is provided on the side wall of the cultivation pot body, and the adhesive is used to connect the cultivation pot body with an external supporting device.

Preferably, the side wall surface of the cultivation pot body provided with the adhesive is attached to the external supporting device.

Preferably, it also includes a tray provided at the lower end of the cultivation pot body, and the tray is used for connecting the external support device so that the cultivation pot body is fixed on the external support device.

Preferably, the material of the cultivation pot body further includes pigment and/or foaming agent.

Preferably, the shape of the cultivation pot is square or round.

In the technical solution provided by the utility model, the cultivation pot includes a cultivation pot body, and the material of the cultivation pot body is modified phosphogypsum. In this way, the modified phosphogypsum is used to make the cultivation pot. The modified phosphogypsum is a green and environmentally friendly material with good moisture retention, heat preservation and air permeability. It has the function of self-breathing and humidity control. Excess water, when the water is low, the body of the cultivation pot can absorb the moisture in the air and release the stored moisture into the cultivation soil. The modified phosphogypsum material has strong weather resistance, high hardness, is not easy to damage, and has good durability. Production modification The raw material of phosphogypsum Phosphogypsum is the solid waste discharged during the production of phosphate fertilizer and phosphoric acid. The annual discharge of phosphogypsum in my country is large and the utilization rate is extremely low. The stacked phosphogypsum not only occupies a large amount of land, but also causes environmental pollution. Therefore, the production cost of using modified phosphogypsum to manufacture cultivation pots is lower, and rational use of modified phosphogypsum to manufacture cultivation pots is conducive to environmental protection and the realization of sustainable development of the phosphate fertilizer industry and high utilization of phosphogypsum.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cultivation pot in the utility model embodiment;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cultivation pot in another embodiment of the present invention.

In Figure 1-2:

1-cultivation pot body, 2-legs, 3-groove, 4-cylindrical structure, 5-through hole.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other implementations obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

The purpose of this specific embodiment is to provide a cultivation pot, which solves the problems that the cultivation pots used in the traditional cultivation technology in the prior art have poor moisture retention, thermal insulation and air permeability, are easily damaged, are not durable, and have high production costs.

Hereinafter, an embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the examples shown below do not limit the content of the utility model described in the claims in any way. In addition, all the content of the structure shown by the following embodiment is not limited to what is necessary as a solution of the invention described in a claim.

Please refer to Fig. 1 , the cultivation pot provided in this embodiment includes a cultivation pot body 1, and the material of the cultivation pot body 1 is modified phosphogypsum. Specifically, phosphogypsum is solid waste discharged during the production of phosphate fertilizers and phosphoric acid. Phosphogypsum is acidic. The modification of phosphogypsum includes the modification of the pH of phosphogypsum. For example, adding alkali such as slaked lime to phosphogypsum Sexual substances, adjust the pH value of phosphogypsum, so that the modified phosphogypsum is more suitable for planting.

In this way, the modified phosphogypsum is used to make the cultivation pot. The modified phosphogypsum is a green and environmentally friendly material with good moisture retention, heat preservation and air permeability. It has the function of self-breathing and humidity control. Excess water, when the water is low, the body of the cultivation pot can absorb the moisture in the air and release the stored moisture into the cultivation soil. The modified phosphogypsum material has strong weather resistance, high hardness, is not easy to damage, and has good durability. Production modification The raw material of phosphogypsum Phosphogypsum is the solid waste discharged during the production of phosphate fertilizer and phosphoric acid. The annual discharge of phosphogypsum in my country is large and the utilization rate is extremely low. The stacked phosphogypsum not only occupies a large amount of land, but also causes environmental pollution. Therefore, the production cost of using modified phosphogypsum to manufacture cultivation pots is lower, and rational use of modified phosphogypsum to manufacture cultivation pots is conducive to environmental protection and the realization of sustainable development of the phosphate fertilizer industry and high utilization of phosphogypsum.

As an optional embodiment, the lower end surface of the cultivation pot body 1 is provided with a plurality of legs 2, and the upper end surface of the cultivation pot body 1 is provided with a plurality of grooves 3 corresponding to the legs 2 one-to-one. The cross section has the same shape and area as the cross section of the groove 3 , and the legs 2 are coaxial with the corresponding groove 3 . Specifically, the legs 2 are arranged on the edge of the lower end surface of the cultivation pot body 1 .

So set, through the legs 2 and the groove 3, when using the cultivation pot, a plurality of cultivation pot bodies 1 can be connected to form a three-dimensional shape through the legs 2 and the groove 3, that is, a plurality of cultivation pots can be stacked Together, in the two adjacent cultivation pots, the legs 2 of the cultivation pot above are inserted into the groove 3 of the cultivation pot below, which is suitable for the field of agricultural three-dimensional cultivation. The agricultural three-dimensional cultivation technology in the prior art The traditional cultivation pot is formed into a three-dimensional structure through a three-dimensional steel frame structure. Using the cultivation pot body 1 with outriggers 2 and grooves 3 for agricultural three-dimensional cultivation can save the cost of the three-dimensional steel frame structure and save costs, and the modified phosphogypsum The production cost of planting pots made of materials is lower than that of traditional planting pots.

Please refer to Fig. 2, in the preferred version of this program, the bottom surface of the cultivation pot body 1 is provided with a through hole 5, and the inside of the cultivation pot body 1 is provided with a cylindrical structure 4, and the end of the cylindrical structure 4 is connected to the through hole 5. Connected, the upper end surface of the cylindrical structure 4 is higher than the upper end surface of the cultivation pot body 1, and the through hole 5 and the cylindrical structure 4 are used to penetrate the fixing rod for fixing the cultivation pot. Specifically, the cylindrical structure 4 is a cylinder, and the cross-sectional area of the hollow structure inside the cylinder is the same in shape and size as the cross-sectional area of the through hole 5 .

Arranged in this way, plants are planted around the cylindrical structure 4 in the cultivation pot body 1. When using the cultivation pot, the cultivation pot can be placed on impermeable materials such as plastic wrap, and the nutrient solution is put into the through hole 5. and other nutrients, since the cultivation pot is made of modified phosphogypsum material, the nutrient solution will be stored in the cylindrical structure 4, and the modified phosphogypsum will continuously release the nutrient solution into the cultivation soil, avoiding the traditional cultivation pot Nutrients such as nutrient solution need to be frequently supplemented to the planted plants. When it is necessary to form the three-dimensional structure of the cultivation pot, for example, when the cultivation pot is used in the field of three-dimensional cultivation in agriculture, the cultivation pot body 1 can be placed on the top of the cylindrical structure 4 of another cultivation pot body 1, and each cultivation pot Each through-hole 5 on the body 1 is coaxial, and superimposed successively to form a three-dimensional shape. Since the height of the cultivation pot body 1 is lower than the height of the tubular structure 4, the plants in the cultivation pot can have sufficient growth space and light, and the steel bars Put the fixing bar into the through hole 5 and fix it on the ground for fixing the superimposed cultivation pot body 1. Of course, in other embodiments, materials such as cement are poured into the through hole 5 to form a column as a fixing rod for fixing the stacked cultivation pot body 1 .

Preferably, lines are provided on the outer wall of the cultivation pot body 1 . Specifically, the texture may be characters, patterns, and the like.

Set up like this, when this cultivation pot is used for art cultivation fields such as vegetable and fruit art cultivation, flower art cultivation, building group indoor and outdoor art cultivation, and urban planning road isolation belt, on the outer wall of cultivation pot body 1, according to user's demand The texture is set so as to achieve the effect required by the user, and at the same time make the cultivation pot body 1 more beautiful.

As an optional embodiment, the outer wall of the cultivation pot body 1 is coated with a coating. Specifically, the coating may be paint or the like.

In this way, by coating the outer wall of the cultivation pot body 1 with a coating, the coating can be provided according to the needs of the user so as to achieve the effect required by the user, and at the same time make the cultivation pot body 1 more beautiful.

As an optional embodiment, there is an adhesive on the side wall of the cultivation pot body 1, and the adhesive is used to connect the cultivation pot body 1 with the external supporting device.

So arranged, when the cultivation pot is used in fields such as indoor and outdoor art cultivation of building complexes, the cultivation pot body 1 can be stuck to external supporting devices such as walls by setting adhesive on the side wall of the cultivation pot body 1, which can save construction costs. The indoor and outdoor use space of the group can be used, and the aesthetic effect of the indoor and outdoor of the building group can be improved at the same time.

As an optional embodiment, the side wall surface of the cultivation pot body 1 provided with adhesive is bonded to the external supporting device.

Such arrangement, for example, the external supporting device can be a wall, and when the cultivation pot body 1 was arranged on the wall, the side wall surface of the cultivation pot body 1 provided with adhesive was also a plane, so that the cultivation pot body 1 and the wall were attached on At the same time, the space can be saved, and the cultivation pot body 1 is attached to the wall to make the decoration more natural and artistic, and the aesthetic effect is better.

As an optional implementation of this embodiment, a tray provided at the lower end of the cultivation pot body 1 is also included, and the tray is used for connecting the external support device so that the cultivation pot body 1 is fixed on the external support device. Specifically, the tray can be fixed to the external supporting device by screws.

In this way, when the cultivation pot is used in fields such as indoor and outdoor art cultivation of the building group, by fixing the tray on the external supporting device such as the wall, and placing the cultivation pot body 1 on the tray, the indoor and outdoor use of the building group can be saved. Space, while improving the aesthetics of the complex both indoors and outdoors.

As an optional embodiment, the material of the cultivation pot body 1 further includes pigments and/or foaming agents. Specifically, the foaming agent includes hydrogen peroxide and the like.

In such a setting, pigments are added to the modified phosphogypsum powder for making cultivation pots, and after the cultivation pots are made, the cultivation pots will have the color of the pigment, and the aesthetic effect is better. The foaming agent makes the cultivated pot have more and larger pores, improves the air permeability and self-breathing and humidity-adjusting function of the cultivated pot, and plays a better role in plant cultivation.

In a preferred solution of this solution, the shape of the cultivation pot body 1 is square or circular. Specifically, the shape of the cultivation pot body 1 can be square, rectangular, circular, oval, etc.

With such arrangement, the square cultivation pot can be used for three-dimensional agricultural cultivation, and the round cultivation pot can be used for artistic beautification cultivation.

The following content specifically describes this cultivation pot in conjunction with the above-mentioned various embodiments. In this embodiment, the cultivation pot includes a cultivation pot body 1, and the material of the cultivation pot body 1 is modified phosphogypsum. Foaming agent, cultivation pot body 1 comprises square and circle, such as square, rectangle, circle and ellipse etc., coatings such as paint can also be set on the outer wall of cultivation pot, also can be provided with lines such as text, pattern, cultivation pot The outer wall of the body 1 is also provided with an adhesive so that the cultivation pot is fixed on external support devices such as walls, for example, when the cultivation pot body 1 is located on the wall, the side wall of the cultivation pot body 1 provided with the adhesive is a plane, The cultivation pot body 1 and the wall can be bonded together. The cultivation pot body 1 also includes a tray, which is fixed on external support devices such as the wall by screws and other fasteners, and the cultivation pot body 1 is arranged on the tray. The cultivation pot can also be assembled into a three-dimensional assembly type cultivation pot for three-dimensional cultivation in agriculture. The top corner of the bottom surface of the cultivation pot with a square three-dimensional assembly structure is provided with supporting legs 2, and the top corner of the upper end surface of the cultivation pot body 1 is provided with The groove 3 with the same shape and size as the legs 2, when using the cultivation pot, can connect multiple cultivation pot bodies 1 through the legs 2 and the groove 3 to form a three-dimensional shape, which is suitable for three-dimensional agricultural cultivation field, the bottom surface of the cultivation pot body 1 of the circular three-dimensional assembly structure cultivation pot is provided with a through hole, and the inside of the cultivation pot body 1 is provided with a cylindrical structure 4, and the end of the cylindrical structure 4 is connected with the through hole 5, and the tube The upper end surface of the shape structure 4 is higher than the upper end surface of the cultivation pot body 1, and the through hole 5 and the cylindrical structure 5 are used to penetrate the fixing rod for fixing the cultivation pot. The fixing rod can be a steel bar or the like, and the cultivation pot body 1 is placed At the top of the cylindrical structure 4 of another cultivation pot body 1, at the same time make each through hole 5 on each cultivation pot body 1 coaxial, sequentially superimposed to form a three-dimensional shape, the cylindrical structure 4 is a cylinder, and the hollow inside the cylinder The cross-sectional area of the structure is the same shape and equal in size as the cross-sectional area of the through hole 5 .

The cultivation pot can be mass-produced by mold pouring. When the cultivation pot is used for agricultural three-dimensional cultivation, it can be directly poured into a three-dimensional shape composed of multiple cultivation pots by setting the cultivation pot mold into the three-dimensional shape required by the user. , the three-dimensional structure formed in this way is a whole, the overall structure is more firm and durable, and it is time-saving and labor-saving to manufacture and easy to use.

In this way, the modified phosphogypsum is used to make the cultivation pot. The modified phosphogypsum is a green and environmentally friendly material with good moisture retention, heat preservation and air permeability. It has the function of self-breathing and humidity control. Excess water, when the water is low, the body of the cultivation pot can absorb the moisture in the air and release the stored moisture into the cultivation soil. The modified phosphogypsum material has strong weather resistance, high hardness, is not easy to damage, and has good durability. Production modification The raw material of phosphogypsum Phosphogypsum is the solid waste discharged during the production of phosphate fertilizer and phosphoric acid. The annual discharge of phosphogypsum in my country is large and the utilization rate is extremely low. The stacked phosphogypsum not only occupies a large amount of land, but also causes environmental pollution. Therefore, the production cost of using modified phosphogypsum to manufacture cultivation pots is lower, and rational use of modified phosphogypsum to manufacture cultivation pots is conducive to environmental protection and the realization of sustainable development of the phosphate fertilizer industry and high utilization of phosphogypsum.

It can be understood that, the same or similar parts in the above embodiments can be referred to each other, and the content that is not described in detail in some embodiments can be referred to the same or similar content in other embodiments. The multiple schemes provided by the utility model include their own basic schemes, are independent of each other and do not restrict each other, but they can also be combined without conflicting to achieve multiple effects together.

The above is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of cultivation tray, which is characterized in that including cultivation tray ontology (1), the lower end surface of the cultivation tray ontology (1) is equipped with more A supporting leg (2), the upper surface of the cultivation tray ontology (1) are equipped with multiple and the supporting leg (2) one-to-one groove (3), institute State supporting leg (2) cross section is identical as the shape of cross section of the groove (3) and area equation, the supporting leg (2) and opposite The groove (3) answered is coaxial；The bottom surface of the cultivation tray ontology (1) be equipped with through-hole (5), the cultivation tray ontology (1) it is interior Portion is equipped with tubular structure (4), and the end of the tubular structure (4) is connected with the through-hole (5), the tubular structure (4) Upper surface is higher than the upper surface of the cultivation tray ontology (1), the through-hole (5) and the tubular structure (4) for for fixing The fixed link for stating cultivation tray penetrates；The material of the cultivation tray ontology (1) includes modified ardealite.

2. cultivation tray as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the cultivation tray ontology (1) is equipped with lines.

3. cultivation tray as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be coated with coating on the outer wall of the cultivation tray ontology (1).

4. cultivation tray as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall of the cultivation tray ontology (1) is equipped with adhesive, The adhesive is for the cultivation tray ontology (1) to be connected with external means of support.

5. cultivation tray as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the cultivation tray ontology (1) equipped with the adhesive It is bonded to each other between side wall surface and external means of support.

6. cultivation tray as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the lower end for being located at the cultivation tray ontology (1) Pallet, the pallet are used to connect external means of support, so that the cultivation tray ontology (1) is fixed to external means of support.

7. cultivation tray as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the cultivation tray ontology (1) further include pigment and/ Or foaming agent.

8. cultivation tray as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the cultivation tray ontology (1) is rectangular or round.