CN206686578U - A kind of precision drill - Google Patents
A kind of precision drill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206686578U CN206686578U CN201621351843.7U CN201621351843U CN206686578U CN 206686578 U CN206686578 U CN 206686578U CN 201621351843 U CN201621351843 U CN 201621351843U CN 206686578 U CN206686578 U CN 206686578U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- dispenser
- plough
- frame
- mud
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of precision drill, it is related to farming technical field, including frame, the drive device being arranged in frame, the road wheel and fertilizer apparatus linked with drive device, in addition to land wheel, plough, transmission device, dispenser and the mud discharging device being arranged in frame；The utility model solve tradition solve paddy field with ponded water in winter seeder can not realize fertilising, sowing and lid mud in one and can not south popularization the shortcomings that.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to farming technical field, more particularly to a kind of precision drill.
Background technology
With the progress of modern science and technology, agricultural technology increasingly mechanization, mechanical planting is nowadays had been realized in, machinery is applied
Fertilizer.Being currently used for the seeder of paddy field with ponded water in winter can not realize that soil precision in one, is especially covered in by fertilising, sowing, lid mud
Above seed, especially for the paddy field with ponded water in winter of southern china, seed is sowed on surface, and due to the covering of no soil, birds are very
Easily by Seed predation, the quantity wretched insufficiency of Basic Seedling so that harvest can not be guaranteed, so in hilly regions in south China,
Mechanization sowing can not be promoted so far；Also, spring temperature is higher, and spring drought often occurs, the seed in field is due to being directly exposed to
Outside, heat and moisture preserving effect is bad, and this can also make a big impact to the emergence of rice.Therefore, seeder so far can not be in south
Promote.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of precision drill, the seeder for solving paddy field with ponded water in winter can not be realized
Fertilising, sowing and lid mud in one and lid mud can not precision be covered on seed the problem of.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows：
A kind of precision drill, including frame, the drive device being arranged in frame, the road wheel that is linked with drive device
And fertilizer apparatus, in addition to land wheel, plough, transmission device, dispenser and the mud discharging device being arranged in frame.
The fertilizer apparatus includes receptacle, defertilizing tube and fertilizer plough, and the receptacle passes through with the defertilizing tube
Fertilizer apparatus is connected, and the fertilizer apparatus is arranged in the frame, and the defertilizing tube includes the fertilizer outlet for being used for fertilizer discharge；
Fertilizer outlet is higher than fertilizer plough.
The dispenser includes plants case, feed mechanism for seed；The mud discharging device include mud box, mud exhauster, the feed mechanism for seed and
The structure of mud exhauster is all identical, is the structure of feed mechanism for seed, is intended merely to distinguish and done function limitations.Soil in mud box
Be necessary for the soft soil of soil property, the high soil of porosity, just can guarantee that soil can not be sticked in Y-pipe, can smoothly under
Fall, soil can also be replaced with silt, the timber powder etc. for having certain porosity.
The land wheel drives dispenser and mud discharging device by transmission device, and the bottom of dispenser and mud discharging device goes out
Mouth connects another interface connection gravity switch of Y-pipe described in two interfaces of Y-pipe, while the gravity switch position respectively
In the top of plough；Seed enters gravity switch, and gravity switch is in closed mode, and soil enters gravity switch, gravity switch
It is rushed to open and is in opening；This gravity switch is originally to be used for waterpipe field, and it first is applied into this agro-farming field.
The transmission device includes the sprocket wheel with land wheel Spindle Links, the driving bevel gear set with sprocket coaxiality, with active
Bevel gear is intermeshed and is used for the passive bevel gear for driving dispenser or mud discharging device.
Further, the fertilizer outlet can laterally be adjusted along the different ditch integration wheat no-tillage sowing device direction of advance of seed manure
Section.
Preferably, the dispenser and mud discharging device are disc type seeder.
Preferably, the plough is plow-shape plough.
Further, the frame is provided with pushing hands.
After such scheme, the utility model has the advantage of fertilising, sowing and lid mud settle at one go, without independent
Fertilising, sowing, have saved time cost and human cost, outer without seed is exposed to, it is therefore prevented that feeding of the birds to seed；
As a result of Y-pipe, lid mud is accurately covered in above seed, realizes the purpose of Precise sowing；It is covered on seed
Soil is soft, and porosity is high, avoids the shortcomings that moisture evaporation is fast after directly seed is exposed, while in turn ensure that seed
Good is ventilative, and good growing environment is provided for seed；Plow-shape plough can separate or be fallen in season before cutting off stake, can be achieved to exempt from
Sowing is ploughed, accomplishes precise sowing, emergence is neatly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Marked in figure:1- frames, 11- pushing hands, 2- drive devices, 31- road wheels, 32- land wheels, 4- fertilizer apparatuses, 41- fertilizer
Hopper, 42- defertilizing tubes, 43- fertilizer ploughs, 5- plow-shape ploughs, 6- transmission devices, 61- sprocket wheels, 62- driving bevel gears,
The passive umbrella tooth wheel sprockets of 63-, 71- dispensers, 711- plants cases, 712- feed mechanism for seeds, 72- mud discharging devices, 721- mud boxs, 722- rows
Mud device, 8- Y-pipes, 9- gravity switch.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can
To be mutually combined.
It is specific below by drawings and examples that the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of precision drill, including frame 1, the drive device 2 and drive device that are arranged in frame
2 link road wheels 31 and fertilizer apparatus 4, in addition to be arranged in frame 1 land wheel 32, plow-shape plough 5, transmission device 6,
Dispenser 71 and mud discharging device 72；Frame 1 is provided with pushing hands 11；Dispenser 71 and mud discharging device 72 are disk seeding
Device.
The fertilizer apparatus 4 includes receptacle 41, defertilizing tube 42 and fertilizer plough 43, the receptacle 41 and the row
Fertile pipe 42 is connected by fertilizer apparatus, and the fertilizer apparatus 4 is arranged in the frame 1, and the defertilizing tube 42 includes being used for fertilizer
The fertilizer outlet of discharge；Fertilizer outlet is higher than fertilizer plough 43；Fertilizer outlet can be broadcast along the different ditch integration wheat of seed manure is no-tillage
Kind device direction of advance lateral adjustments.
The dispenser 71 includes plants case 711, feed mechanism for seed 712；The mud discharging device 72 includes mud box 721, mud exhauster
722。
The land wheel 4 drives dispenser 71 and mud discharging device 72, dispenser 71 and mud discharging device by transmission device 6
72 bottom end outlet connects another interface connection gravity switch 9 of Y-pipe described in two interfaces of Y-pipe 8, while institute respectively
State the top that gravity switch 9 is located at plough 5；Seed enters gravity switch 9, and gravity switch 9 is in closed mode, and soil enters weight
Power switch 9, gravity switch 9 is rushed to open and is in opening.
The transmission device 6 is including the sprocket wheel 61 with land wheel Spindle Links, the driving bevel gear 62 being coaxially disposed with sprocket wheel 61,
The passive bevel gear 63 for driving dispenser 71 or mud discharging device 71 is intermeshed and is used for driving bevel gear 62.
Drive device 2 is opened, drive device 2 is rotated by chain-driving road wheel 31, and road wheel is provided with blade, blade
For ploughing.Meanwhile drive device 2 drives fertilizer apparatus 4, under the fertilizer outlet row of the lower section of fertilizer fertilizer apparatus 4.Road wheel 31
While going ahead, land wheel 32 at the same frequency equals field face pressure to rolling, land wheel 32, while by fertilizer press-in soil；Turn
Sprocket wheel of the dynamic land wheel 32 by chain-driving above it, the number of sprocket wheel 61 are two, and one is used to driving feed mechanism for seed, one
For driving mud exhauster, the rotation of sprocket wheel 61 drives and the coaxially connected driving bevel gear 62 of sprocket wheel 61, driving bevel gear 62
Rotating drive, intermeshing passive bevel gear 63, passive bevel gear 63 are located at disc type seeder 712 and disk mud exhauster therewith
722 lower section so that seed, soil pass sequentially through Y-pipe 8, when gravity switch 9 of the seeds fall to the lower section of Y-pipe 8,
Gravity switch 9 is in original closed mode, and when falling on gravity switch under soil, gravity switch is washed open by soil, together with soil
The seed of lower section together falls into Tanaka.So as to, this seeder realizes fertilising, sowing and blinding integration, and on seed
Vehicle and ranging lid mud, has reached the effect of precise sowing.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of precision drill, it is characterised in that including frame (1), the drive device (2) being arranged in frame, with driving
The road wheel (31) and fertilizer apparatus (4) of device (2) link, in addition to land wheel (32), the plough being arranged in frame (1)
(5), transmission device (6), dispenser (71) and mud discharging device (72)；
The fertilizer apparatus (4) includes receptacle (41), defertilizing tube (42) and fertilizer plough (43), the receptacle (41) with
The defertilizing tube (42) is connected by fertilizer apparatus, and the fertilizer apparatus (4) is arranged in the frame (1), the defertilizing tube
(42) fertilizer outlet for being used for fertilizer discharge is included；Fertilizer outlet is higher than fertilizer plough (43)；
The dispenser (71) includes plants case (711), feed mechanism for seed (712)；The mud discharging device (72) include mud box (721),
Mud exhauster (722)；
The land wheel (32) drives dispenser (71) and mud discharging device (72) by transmission device (6), dispenser (71) and
The bottom end outlet of mud discharging device (72) connects another interface connection gravity of Y-pipe described in two interfaces of Y-pipe (8) respectively
Switch (9), while the gravity switch (9) is located at the top of plough (5)；Seed enters gravity switch (9), gravity switch
(9) it is in closed mode, soil enters gravity control switch (9), and gravity control switch (9) is rushed to open and is in opening；
The transmission device (6) includes the sprocket wheel (61) with land wheel Spindle Links, the driving bevel gear being coaxially disposed with sprocket wheel (61)
(62) the passive bevel gear for driving dispenser (71) or mud discharging device (72), is intermeshed and is used for driving bevel gear (62)
(63)。
2. a kind of precision drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fertilizer outlet can be along the different ditch one of seed manure
Body wheat no-tillage sowing device direction of advance lateral adjustments.
3. a kind of precision drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dispenser (71) and mud discharging device
(72) it is disc type seeder.
4. a kind of precision drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plough (5) is plow-shape plough.
5. a kind of precision drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the frame (1) is provided with pushing hands (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621351843.7U CN206686578U (en) | 2016-12-10 | 2016-12-10 | A kind of precision drill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621351843.7U CN206686578U (en) | 2016-12-10 | 2016-12-10 | A kind of precision drill |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206686578U true CN206686578U (en) | 2017-12-01 |
Family
ID=60438487
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621351843.7U Active CN206686578U (en) | 2016-12-10 | 2016-12-10 | A kind of precision drill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206686578U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-12-10 CN CN201621351843.7U patent/CN206686578U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |