CN206683052U - Spraying humidification couples the Household radiator with strengthening heat convection - Google Patents
Spraying humidification couples the Household radiator with strengthening heat convection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206683052U CN206683052U CN201720453500.XU CN201720453500U CN206683052U CN 206683052 U CN206683052 U CN 206683052U CN 201720453500 U CN201720453500 U CN 201720453500U CN 206683052 U CN206683052 U CN 206683052U
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- radiator
- humidifier
- spray conduit
- spraying
- household
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Landscapes
- Air Humidification (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of Household radiator of spraying humidification coupling with strengthening heat convection.Including:Radiator and spraying humidifier two parts;Spraying humidifier includes ultrasonic humidifier and porous spray conduit, and ultrasonic humidifier is placed on the left side or right side of radiator, fixture can also be used itself and radiator link into an integrated entity;Porous spray conduit is arranged in pole-shaped radiator axial clearance or panel radiator side, and radiator bottom is fixed on using fixture or support;Porous spray conduit one end is connected by flexible pipe and humidifier atomizing outlet, and the other end is a screw plug for being used for unrestrained condensate, and some apertures are provided with spray conduit tube wall.The utility model realizes the coupling and reinforcing of spraying humidification and heat convection, significantly improve heat exchange efficiency, heat dissipation capacity and the humidifier atomizing evaporation efficiency of Household radiator, indoor maintenance stabilization, comfortable thermal and humidity environment can not only be ensured, while the energy consumption and investment of equipment of heating system can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
A kind of Household radiator strengthened heat exchange method based on misting cooling principle is the utility model is related to, particularly one kind
Spraying humidification couples the Household radiator with strengthening heat convection.The utility model realizes the coupling of spraying humidification and heat convection
Close and strengthen, significantly improve heat exchange efficiency, heat dissipation capacity and the humidifier atomizing evaporation efficiency of Household radiator, can not only
Ensure indoor maintenance stabilization, comfortable thermal and humidity environment, while the energy consumption and investment of equipment of heating system can be reduced.
Background technology
In north of china in winter, heating system can build a warm indoor thermal environment, but because northern temperature is low, air contains
Moisture is small, and heating process easily causes indoor air relative humidity and reduces, causes human body to produce strong sense of discomfort.In order to be expired
The Indoor Thermal Environment of meaning, atomizing humidifier have turned into the indispensable damping equipment of family.Spraying humidification is that a liquid mist was evaporated
Journey, the increase of one local environment air velocity of simultaneous, the process that disturbance is strengthened, temperature reduces, evaporation rate mainly by
The influence of liquid mist total surface area, environment temperature, relative air humidity and relative velocity;The radiating of radiator is a convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection
Process, its heat dissipation capacity are mainly influenceed by convective heat-transfer coefficient, heat transfer temperature difference and area of dissipation.In daily life, people are often
Humidifier is placed on the position of the equidistant radiator of bedside cupboard, desk, tea table farther out, nearer apart from power outlet, therefore,
Interaction between humidifier atomizing evaporation process and radiator Convective Heat Transfer is very weak.
Air themperature near Household radiator will be apparently higher than the air themperature in the other regions in room, near radiator
Hot environment is favorably improved spray evaporation speed.Chinese patent CN201410330996.2, which discloses one kind, has humidification function
Hot-water heating heat collector, its structure includes heat collector body and side in the ultrasonic humidifier of heat collector body middle and upper part, and it sets
It is to be promoted the evaporation process of mist by means of the high temperature of heat collector body to count principle.In fact, adopted because humidifier is arranged in
The middle and upper part of warmer body, the evaporation process of liquid mist are completed in heat collector upper space, and the region that air themperature reduces is same
Sample, which is located at heat collector top, therefore, the design and reinforcing of the spraying humidification process to heat collector Convective Heat Transfer is not implemented, to be made
With.Excessively humidify phenomenon in addition, the design in the case where no indoor air humidity controls, easily causes, cause indoor relax
Appropriateness reduces.
Household radiator water temperature inside and outside wall surface temperature are significantly higher than indoor air temperature, can also be realized using the temperature difference
Reinforcing to liquor evaporation processes.CN201410014939.3 discloses a kind of radiator with humidification function, the radiator
Top be disposed with aqua storage tank, aqua storage tank is provided with multiple air dispelling holes and a water inlet, utilize radiator outside wall surface conduction
Heat, the water in aqua storage tank is promoted slowly to be evaporated in air.Although the program can realize Interior Space in the case of without power consumption
Gas humidifies, but it reduces the heat transfer efficiency of radiator and heat dissipation capacity.CN201520247318.X, which then proposes one kind, to be had
Radiator is connected by the heating radiator of humidification function, the program by check valve with humidifier, directly by the heat in radiator
Water imports humidifier, although the evaporation rate increase of high-temperature water, indoor humidifying effect improve, this mode easily causes heating
Pipe network dehydration is serious, is unfavorable for the economical operation of heating system.
It is varied that the design of spraying humidification effect is improved using the hot conditions near radiator, still, mesh
Before there is no people to notice local air airflow speed increasing disturbance effect caused by spraying humidification and cool effect, Ke Yixian
Write the convection transfer rate and heat transfer temperature difference, the convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection process for contributing to strong radiator for improving Household radiator;In addition,
Also no Patents or document report refer to that the tissue of spraying humidification process should meet that human body relaxes ensuring Indoor Thermal Environment
Appropriateness is carried out on the premise of requiring.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Household radiator of spraying humidification coupling with strengthening heat convection, and it is
A kind of Household radiator strengthened heat exchange method based on misting cooling principle, by conventional Household radiator and atomizing humidifier
The optimization of the course of work, the coupling and reinforcing of spraying humidification and heat convection are realized, significantly improves changing for Household radiator
The thermal efficiency, heat dissipation capacity and humidifier atomizing evaporation efficiency.The utility model can not only ensure that indoor maintenance is stable, comfortable
Thermal and humidity environment, while the energy consumption and investment of equipment of heating system can be reduced.
Spraying humidification coupling provided by the utility model includes with strengthening the Household radiator of heat convection:Radiator and spray
Mist humidification device two parts, radiator are conventional column or board-like Household radiator;Spraying humidifier includes having interior wet
The ultrasonic humidifier and porous spray conduit, ultrasonic humidifier for spending control function are placed on the left side or right side of radiator
(Determined according to water inlet of radiator and delivery port position), fixture can also be used itself and radiator links into an integrated entity;It is more
Hole spray conduit is arranged in pole-shaped radiator axial clearance or panel radiator side, and radiating is fixed on using fixture or support
Device bottom;Porous spray conduit one end is connected by flexible pipe and humidifier atomizing outlet, and the other end is one and is used for unrestrained condensation
The screw plug of water, some apertures are provided with spray conduit tube wall(For example, circular aperture), for by thin water caused by humidifier
Mist guiding, spray into the air near radiator outside wall surface.
, can be according to the relative air humidity for during winter heating, meeting human comfort requirement during using the utility model
Scope is that 25%-65%, indoor temperature range are 17OC-22OC, indoor humidity mistake is caused to avoid atomizing humidifier from continuously working
Greatly, the too high phenomenon of temperature, involved humidifier atomizing amount should be controlled in 0.15-0.2kg/h, and humidifier opens, stops corresponding room
Interior relative air humidity is limited to 35% and 65%.
Household radiator of the spraying humidification coupling provided by the utility model with strengthening heat convection, it is remote with current humidifier
Discrete heat device place conventional kitchen heating, humidification method compare, the utility model can not increase spraying energy consumption on the premise of,
The heat dissipation capacity of radiator is greatly improved, the coupling and reinforcing of spraying humidification process and Convective Heat Transfer is realized, can significantly carry
The comfort level of high Indoor Thermal Environment.Maintaining the feelings that Temperature and Relative Humidity of Indoor Air is relatively stable, does not change radiator heat-dissipation area
Under condition, the utility model helps to reduce the hot water flow in heating system pipeline, reaches the mesh for reducing pump work, saving electric energy
's;And in the case where heating system maintains original parameter operation, the utility model then contributes to reduce radiator area, reaches
Save material, reduce the purpose of indoor heating system initial cost.
In a word, the utility model realizes spraying humidification by rationalization and the spraying humidification process of control humidifier
Coupling and reinforcing between heat convection, the heat exchange efficiency and heat dissipation capacity of Household radiator are significantly improved, is increased simultaneously
The spray evaporation efficiency of humidifier.The utility model can not only ensure indoor maintenance stabilization, comfortable thermal and humidity environment, while can
Reduce operation energy consumption and the equipment investment of heating system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model integral layout block diagram.
Fig. 2 is that the misting cooling of pole-shaped radiator strengthens the structural representation of heat convection:(a)Front view, (b) side view
Figure.
Fig. 3 is that the misting cooling of panel radiator strengthens the structural representation of heat convection:(a)Front view, (b) side view
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of porous spray conduit:(a)Front view, (b) side view,(c)Top view.
Fig. 5 applies to the appearance schematic diagram of the misting cooling reinforcing heat convection of pole-shaped radiator.
Fig. 6 applies to the appearance schematic diagram of the misting cooling reinforcing heat convection of panel radiator.
Embodiment
Further detailed, complete explanation is specifically done to the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It is directed to part of appliance
It is commercially available to be not particularly illustrated.
As illustrated, 1, ultrasonic humidifier, 2, flexible pipe, 3, porous spray conduit, 4, radiator, 5, Ω type fixtures, 6, Y
Type supports, and 7, spray holes, 8, screw plug.
Spraying humidification coupling provided by the utility model includes radiator and spray with strengthening the Household radiator of heat convection
Mist humidification device two parts, radiator 4 are had for conventional family expenses column or panel radiator, spraying humidifier by general
The ultrasonic humidifier 1 and porous spray conduit 3 of indoor humidity control function form.
Ultrasonic humidifier 1 is located at the left side of radiator 4 or right side, and its particular location is according to water inlet of radiator and delivery port
Position determines, sees Fig. 1.One end of porous spray conduit 3 is connected with infix form with flexible pipe 2, and the other end of flexible pipe 2 is with slotting
The spray outlet for entering form with ultrasonic humidifier 1 is connected;The other end of porous spray conduit 3 is one and is used for unrestrained condensate
Screw plug 8;A number of circular aperture 7 is provided with the spray conduit tube wall, it is that will add to greatest extent that it, which is acted on,
Water mists guiding, injection are into the air near the outside wall surface of radiator 4 caused by wet device 1;The material of the porous spray conduit 3
Can be stainless steel or PVC.
For column Household radiator, the porous spray conduit 3 is lain in a horizontal plane in the axial clearance of radiator 4, such as
Shown in Fig. 5, and both are fixed together using multiple type fixtures 5;The circular aperture 7 is located at the top of spray conduit 3, edge
Longitudinal direction is uniformly distributed, as shown in Figure 4.
For board-like Household radiator, the porous level of spray conduit 3 is placed on the bottom of radiator 4, and utilizes profit
Both are fixed together with multiple Y types supports support 6, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 6;The circular aperture 7 is located at spray conduit 3
Top, it is uniformly distributed along longitudinal direction, as shown in Figure 4.
The ultrasonic humidifier 1 with indoor humidity control function, when indoor air relative humidity is less than 25% certainly
It is dynamic to start, be automatically stopped when indoor air relative humidity is more than 65%.
Above-mentioned spraying humidification coupling is summarized as follows with strengthening the Household radiator associative operation operation method of heat convection:
(1)Ultrasonic humidifier 1 is placed on to the left side or right side of Household radiator 4, it is indoor relative to adjust it and open, stop control parameter
Humidity 25% and 65%, adjusting its spray amount control handle makes spray amount keep 0.15-2.0kg/h.(2)Utilize fixture 5 or Y type branch
Support 6 is horizontal fixed by porous spray conduit 3, and porous spray conduit is had certain 1-2 along water smoke flow directionOLower inclination.
(3)Humidifier outlet and more empty short tube entrances of spraying are connected using flexible pipe 2.(4)Start ultrasonic humidifier, system can start
Work, when indoor relative humidity is more than 65%, humidifier will be automatically stopped, when indoor relative humidity is reduced to 35%, humidifier
Will automatic start.
Applicant's correlation test test result that the warming time completes in laboratory shows that air is relative indoors
Humidity maintain 25%-65% under the premise of, using the above method can by air velocity near radiator outside wall surface from 0.2m/s improve to
0.5m/s, local air temperature can be reduced 2-3OC, Household radiator heat dissipation capacity can improve 29%-30%, while can improve spraying
Evaporation efficiency more than 5%, so that Indoor Thermal Environment significantly improves.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Household radiator of spraying humidification coupling with strengthening heat convection, including radiator, radiator are conventional column
Or board-like Household radiator, it is characterised in that it also includes:Spraying humidifier, the spraying humidifier is by with indoor wet
The ultrasonic humidifier and porous spray conduit composition, ultrasonic humidifier for spending control function are placed on the left side or the right side of radiator
Side, or itself and radiator are linked into an integrated entity using fixture;Porous spray conduit be arranged in pole-shaped radiator axial clearance or
Panel radiator side, radiator bottom is fixed on using fixture or support;Porous spray conduit one end passes through flexible pipe and humidification
Device spray outlet connects, and the other end is a screw plug for being used for unrestrained condensate, is provided with spray conduit tube wall some small
Hole, for guiding, being sprayed into the air near radiator outside wall surface by water mists caused by humidifier.
2. Household radiator of the spraying humidification coupling according to claim 1 with strengthening heat convection, it is characterised in that institute
Porous spray conduit is stated to lie in a horizontal plane in the axial clearance of pole-shaped radiator;And both are fixed together using type fixture;
The aperture is circle, positioned at the top of spray conduit, is uniformly distributed along longitudinal direction.
3. Household radiator of the spraying humidification coupling according to claim 1 with strengthening heat convection, it is characterised in that more
Hole spray conduit level is placed on the bottom of panel radiator, and is supported using Y types support and both are fixed together;It is described small
Hole is circle, positioned at the top of porous spray conduit, is uniformly distributed along longitudinal direction.
4. Household radiator of the spraying humidification coupling according to claim 1 with strengthening heat convection, it is characterised in that institute
The ultrasonic humidifier stated is set as:The automatic start when indoor air relative humidity is less than 25%, works as indoor air relative humidity
It is automatically stopped during more than 65%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720453500.XU CN206683052U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Spraying humidification couples the Household radiator with strengthening heat convection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720453500.XU CN206683052U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Spraying humidification couples the Household radiator with strengthening heat convection |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206683052U true CN206683052U (en) | 2017-11-28 |
Family
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CN201720453500.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206683052U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Spraying humidification couples the Household radiator with strengthening heat convection |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106931496A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-07 | 河北工业大学 | Spraying humidification couples the Household radiator with reinforcing heat convection |
WO2019223110A1 (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2019-11-28 | 深圳市科曼医疗设备有限公司 | Humidifier |
-
2017
- 2017-04-27 CN CN201720453500.XU patent/CN206683052U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106931496A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-07 | 河北工业大学 | Spraying humidification couples the Household radiator with reinforcing heat convection |
WO2019223110A1 (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2019-11-28 | 深圳市科曼医疗设备有限公司 | Humidifier |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171128 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |