CN207635582U - A kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger - Google Patents

A kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207635582U
CN207635582U CN201721718653.9U CN201721718653U CN207635582U CN 207635582 U CN207635582 U CN 207635582U CN 201721718653 U CN201721718653 U CN 201721718653U CN 207635582 U CN207635582 U CN 207635582U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
heat exchange
exchange type
type radiation
supply mouth
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721718653.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
舒海文
姜珊
张宏亮
端木琳
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Dalian University of Technology
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Dalian University of Technology
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger, belongs to heating ventilation air-conditioning system end equipment field.Including upper header, lower header, heat exchanger tube, condensate slot, small-sized fans, the vertical air hose with Lateral supply mouth, it is flexible coupling, the welding steel of fan, the welding steel of vertical ventilation pipe and fan inlet steel wire.The utility model realizes the ability for significantly increasing the device heat supply in winter and summer cooling by way of increasing the disturbance of heat exchange pipe outer gas stream.The cooling and heating load in different chamber may be implemented in the end equipment, is changed by adjusting fan gear and wind velocity, and then adjusts the end equipment heat exchange amount size, achievees the purpose that control indoor temperature.The high, normal, basic third gear of fan gear point;The condensed water of equipment surface, undertakes indoor humidity load when the condensate slot of device lower part collects cooling.The utility model is installed and used flexibly, and noise, energy consumption are relatively low when work, and can preferably meet human thermal comfort demand.

Description

A kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of heating ventilation air-conditioning system end equipment design, is related specifically to one kind and can be used for Reinforce the technology of HVAC end equipment heat transfer effect.
Background technology
Expanding economy makes indoor air environment of the people to long-term live and work, and more stringent requirements are proposed, and China is yellow Not only there are heating demands in winter to the building of most areas to the north of river etc., but also there be air-conditioning cooling needs summer.Cooling heats The end-equipment of system is the final tache for adjusting indoor temperature, and most important function is exactly to carry out the wet friendship of heat with indoor environment It changes, indoor air environment is made to maintain within the scope of human comfort.At present in the building heating air conditioner end equipment field in China, energy It is enough hot and cold and supply, and the end-equipment type that can also undertake in cooling humidity load simultaneously is considerably less, most common is exactly wind turbine Coil pipe unit, but fan coil by unit small-sized centrifugation or the forced convection that is formed of cross flow fan carry out circulating-heating or cold But room air, not only flow perturbation is big, easy tos produce blowing feeling, and noise and fan energy consumption are all relatively large;It is another Relatively common can be ground (or ceiling) radiant panel end with end that is hot and cold and supplying, and for this radiant panel end and Speech, although indoor heat load and sensible heat refrigeration duty can be undertaken, when cooling, does not allow surface sweating, i.e.,:Room cannot be undertaken Interior humidity load.
It is same that the author proposes a kind of energy in patent " wet radiation-convectionheat heat exchanger " (ZL201410012986.4) When meet heat supply in winter and summer cooling, and at the same time the end-equipment with dehumidification function, but due to the utility model patent Heat convection be free convection between outer surface and room air using the cool-heat-exchanger and carry out, the coefficient of heat transfer compared with It is low, therefore when load is larger indoors, the area of the end-equipment needed is often excessive.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provide one kind can reinforce heat transfer effect and take into account heat supply in winter and The air conditioner end equipment of summer cooling.The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger, including upper header, lower header, heat exchanger tube, condensate slot It is characterized in that:This heat exchanger further includes small-sized fans, the vertical ventilation pipe with Lateral supply mouth, is flexible coupling, the welding steel of fan Plate, the welding steel of vertical ventilation pipe and fan inlet steel wire;Small-sized fans are welded in top by the welding steel of fan On collector, realize that the fixation of fan, vertical ventilation pipe are welded with heat exchanger tube or lower header by the welding steel of vertical ventilation pipe It connects securely, prevents from vibrating in air supply process;It is connected by being flexible coupling between small-sized fans and vertical ventilation pipe, in order to reduce The vibration of air hose in air supply process;Lateral supply mouth is opened in vertical ventilation pipe side, is close to the outside of heat exchanger tube, along heat exchanger tube arrangement side To air-supply, to increase heat exchange pipe outer surface flow perturbation, to realize enhanced heat exchange;In upper header, lower header and institute There is the outer surface of heat exchanger tube to be covered with ultraphobic aqueous coating.
Further, above-mentioned small-sized fans are small pipeline wind turbine, point high, medium and low third gear, convenient for according to indoor practical temperature Degree condition adjusts air quantity of fan and heat transfer intensity;Maximum noise be less than 36dBA, meets the needs of indoor low noise to bedroom, The regulation of room (Room) interior noise level:Bedroom between daytime, the equivalent continuous A sound level in living room (Room) should not exceed 45dB, night The indoor equivalent continuous A sound level that crouches should not exceed 37dB.
Further, the area of above-mentioned each Lateral supply mouth, gradually decreasees from top to bottom along vertical ventilation pipe, ensures each The wind speed of Lateral supply mouth is identical, realizes balanced ventilation.
Further, opened Lateral supply mouth is round or rectangle on above-mentioned vertical ventilation pipe;When for rectangle, Lateral supply mouth Locate blast velocity control in 0.8~4m/s, meets requirement of the human body to blowing feeling simultaneously in the effect for ensureing enhanced heat exchange.
Further, the above-mentioned silica gel glass dimension used with heat-resisting soft connection performance that is flexible coupling, length 150mm ~300mm plays the role of vibration isolation and bit shift compensation, and junction is tight, solid and reliable, and there are strokes after installing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, heat supply in winter and summer cooling are being realized using the same terminal device Meanwhile using the difference substantially of forced convertion and free convection, end is improved by way of enhancing heat exchanger tube external disturbance The refrigerating capacity and heat exchange amount of end equipment, to reach the exchange capability of heat for greatly improving equipment.According to outdoor weather conditions, interior The requirement of cold heat load variations and user to indoor air environment, user can voluntarily adjust fan gear, realize different confessions Cold heating effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall diagram of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger.
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger.
Fig. 3 is a kind of vertical view of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger.
Fig. 4 is a kind of left side view of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger.
In figure:1 upper header;2 lower headers;3 heat exchanger tubes;4 small-sized fans;5 vertical ventilation pipes;6 Lateral supply mouths;7 is soft Connection;The welding steel of 8 fans;The welding steel of 9 vertical ventilation pipes;10 condensate slots;11 fan inlet steel wires.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger, mainly by the upper header 1 of radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger, The lower header 2 of radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger, the heat exchanger tube 3 of radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger, small-sized fans 4, band Lateral supply Mouthful vertical ventilation pipe 5, Lateral supply mouth 6 is flexible coupling 7 between fan and vertical air hose, and the welding steel 8 of fan is vertically sent The welding steel 9 of air hose, condensate slot 10, fan inlet steel wire 11 form.In upper header 1, lower header 2 and all radiation The outer surface of heat convection pipe 3 is covered with ultraphobic aqueous coating.Rectangle is opened on vertical ventilation pipe 5 or round Lateral supply mouth 6 is close to The outer Lateral supply of heat exchange pipe, to increase heat exchange pipe outer surface flow perturbation, to realize enhanced heat exchange.
Small-sized fans 4 are welded in the fixation for realizing fan in the upper header 1 of radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger, are vertically sent With 2 firm welding of the heat exchanger tube 3 of radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger or lower header at air hose 5 at least two, air supply process is prevented In vibrate.
With 7 connections that are flexible coupling between small-sized fans 4 and vertical ventilation pipe 5.It is flexible coupling 7 using silica gel glass dimension heat-resisting soft Material is connected, length is preferably 150mm~300mm, plays the role of vibration isolation and bit shift compensation, and junction should be tight, securely may be used It leans on, it should there are certain strokes after installing.
Selected small-sized fans 4 are small pipeline wind turbine, point high, medium and low third gear, convenient for according to indoor actual temperature condition tune Save air quantity of fan and heat transfer intensity;Maximum noise is less than 36dBA, meets the needs of indoor low noise.
By controlling the size of opened Lateral supply mouth 6 on vertical ventilation pipe 5, to realize to comb balanced ventilation.To realize The area of balanced ventilation, Lateral supply mouth 6 is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
When opened Lateral supply mouth 6 is rectangle on vertical ventilation pipe 5, the vertical height in air port should be not less than horizontal width.
Wind speed general control is in 0.8~4m/s at 5 upside air outlet 6 of vertical ventilation pipe, in the effect for ensureing enhanced heat exchange Meet requirement of the personnel to blowing feeling other than 1 meter away from equipment simultaneously.
In summer cooling operating mode, when pipeline external surface temperature is less than the dew-point temperature of room air, the flow of condensation Into in the condensate slot 9 of lower part, and finally drain from condensate discharge pipe, realizes the cooling under wet cooling condition.
When system is when the cold and heat source in summer, winter uses same set of heat pump unit, the cold and heat supply end-equipment in room A kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger may be used.In this case, when needing to room cooling, refrigerant Fluid carries the cold prepared by heat pump unit and first flows into lower header 2, and then refrigerant flows through vertical arrangement from bottom to top again Radiation and convection heat exchanger tube 3 during be gradually heated by the sonochemical activity the cooling into room in other words, the refrigerant that temperature increases, density reduces Fluid is pooled to 1 after upper header, then the water return pipeline by being connected with upper header flows back to heat pump unit, is so recycled, constantly Cold is provided for room.For the cooling ability of raising equipment, small-sized fans 4 can be opened, blows and flows through vertical ventilation pipe 5, and from Lateral supply mouth 6 is sent out along 3 outside horizontal direction of radiation and convection heat exchange pipe, to increase the flow perturbation of 3 outer surface of heat exchanger tube, is risen It is acted on to enhanced heat exchange.Strengthen radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger when to room cooling, the condensed water that surface generates is by wrapping up After condensate slot 10 outside lower header 2 is collected, condensate discharge pipe is flowed to along the gradient of condensate trench bottom.
And when needing to rooms, heating agent fluid is flowed into from upper header 1, and lower header 2 flows out, this and cooling Situation is exactly the opposite, to realize the conversion of flow direction, can be completed by the switching of valve in heat pump unit side.
The gear of small-sized fans can voluntarily be adjusted in user end.For cold season, when indoor refrigeration duty becomes from high to low When change, accordingly the gear of small-sized fans can be adjusted to from highest it is minimum, until close.Similarly, in warm season, when outdoor gas It, correspondingly, can be by the gear of small-sized fans from most to a high-profile when temperature changes (i.e. indoor heat load changes from high to low) from low to high It is extremely minimum, until closing.Cooling/the heat and the variation of indoor cold heat load for making equipment in this way match, to ensure room temperature It maintains within the scope of human comfort.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger, including upper header (1), lower header (2), heat exchanger tube (3), Condensate slot (10) it is characterized in that:This heat exchanger further include small-sized fans (4), the vertical ventilation pipe (5) with Lateral supply mouth (6), It is flexible coupling (7), the welding steel of the welding steel of fan (8), vertical ventilation pipe (9) and fan inlet steel wire (11);It is small-sized Fan (4) is welded in by the welding steel (8) of fan in upper header (1), realizes the fixation of fan, vertical ventilation pipe (5) Welding steel (9) firm welding for passing through vertical ventilation pipe with heat exchanger tube (3) or lower header (2);Small-sized fans are sent with vertical Between air hose by be flexible coupling (7) be connected;Lateral supply mouth (6) is opened in vertical ventilation pipe (5) side, is close to the outside of heat exchanger tube, edge Heat exchanger tube orientation is blown;It is covered in the outer surface of upper header (1), lower header (2) and all heat exchanger tubes (3) ultraphobic Aqueous coating.
2. a kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described small-sized Fan (4) is small pipeline wind turbine, point high, medium and low third gear;Maximum noise is less than 36dBA.
3. a kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described The area of each Lateral supply mouth (6), gradually decreasees from top to bottom along vertical ventilation pipe, ensures the wind speed phase of each Lateral supply mouth Together, balanced ventilation is realized.
4. a kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that vertical Opened Lateral supply mouth (6) is round or rectangle on ajutage (5);When for rectangle, the vertical height of Lateral supply mouth (6) is not less than Horizontal width.
5. a kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claim 3, which is characterized in that vertical ventilation It is round or rectangle to manage opened Lateral supply mouth (6) on (5);When for rectangle, the vertical height of Lateral supply mouth (6) is not less than level Width.
6. a kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claims 1 or 2 or 5, it is characterised in that;Side Blast velocity control is in 0.8~4m/s at air outlet (6).
7. a kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claim 3, it is characterised in that;Lateral supply mouth (6) blast velocity control is in 0.8~4m/s at.
8. a kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claim 4, it is characterised in that;Lateral supply mouth (6) blast velocity control is in 0.8~4m/s at.
9. a kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claims 1 or 2 or 5 or 7 or 8, feature It is, described be flexible coupling (7) are tieed up using the silica gel glass with heat-resisting soft connection performance, and length is 150mm~300mm, Its junction is tight, solid and reliable, and there are strokes after installing.
10. a kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described It is flexible coupling (7) using the silica gel glass dimension with heat-resisting soft connection performance, length is 150mm~300mm, and junction is tight Close, solid and reliable, there are strokes after installing.
CN201721718653.9U 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger Expired - Fee Related CN207635582U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721718653.9U CN207635582U (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721718653.9U CN207635582U (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107906724A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-13 大连理工大学 One kind enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107906724A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-13 大连理工大学 One kind enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger
CN107906724B (en) * 2017-12-12 2020-04-28 大连理工大学 Enhanced heat exchange type radiation convection cold and heat exchanger

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