CN107906724A - One kind enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger - Google Patents
One kind enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107906724A CN107906724A CN201711316741.0A CN201711316741A CN107906724A CN 107906724 A CN107906724 A CN 107906724A CN 201711316741 A CN201711316741 A CN 201711316741A CN 107906724 A CN107906724 A CN 107906724A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heat exchange
- exchange type
- type radiation
- supply mouth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
- F24F2013/247—Active noise-suppression
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger, belongs to heating ventilation air-conditioning system end equipment field.Including upper header, lower header, heat exchanger tube, condensate groove, small-sized fans, the vertical air hose with Lateral supply mouth, it is flexible coupling, the welding steel of fan, the welding steel of vertical ventilation pipe and fan inlet steel wire.The present invention realizes the ability for significantly increasing the device heat supply in winter and summer cooling by way of increasing the disturbance of heat exchange pipe outer gas stream.The end equipment can be realized in different chamber in the case of cooling and heating load, changed by adjusting fan gear and wind velocity, and then adjusts the end equipment heat exchange amount size, achieve the purpose that to control indoor temperature.The high, normal, basic third gear of fan gear point；The condensation water of equipment surface, undertakes indoor humidity load when the condensate groove of device lower part collects cooling.The present invention installs and uses flexibly, and noise, energy consumption are relatively low during work, and can preferably meet human thermal comfort demand.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of heating ventilation air-conditioning system end equipment design, is related specifically to one kind and can be used for strengthening
The technology of HVAC end equipment heat transfer effect.
Background technology
Expanding economy makes people propose the requirement of higher to the indoor air environment of long-term live and work, and China is yellow
Not only there are heating demands in winter to the building of most area to the north of river etc., but also there be air-conditioning cooling needs summer.Cooling heats
The end-equipment of system is the final tache for adjusting indoor temperature, its most important function is exactly to carry out the wet friendship of heat with indoor environment
Change, indoor air environment is maintained in the range of human comfort.At present in the building heating air conditioner end equipment field in China, energy
It is enough hot and cold and supply, and the end-equipment species that can also undertake in cooling humidity load at the same time is considerably less, most common is exactly wind turbine
Coil pipe unit, but fan coil carrys out circulating-heating or cold by the forced convection that the small-sized centrifugation in unit or cross flow fan are formed
But room air, not only flow perturbation is big, easily produces blowing feeling, and noise and fan energy consumption are all relatively large；It is another
Relatively common can be ground (or ceiling) radiant panel end with end that is hot and cold and supplying, and for this radiant panel end and
Speech, although indoor heat load and sensible heat refrigeration duty can be undertaken, when cooling, does not allow surface sweating, i.e.,：Room cannot be undertaken
Interior humidity load.
It is same that the author proposes a kind of energy in patent " wet radiation-convectionheat heat exchanger " (ZL201410012986.4)
When meet heat supply in winter and summer cooling, while the end-equipment with dehumidification function, but due to pair of the patent of invention
Stream heat exchange is carried out using the free convection between the outer surface of the cool-heat-exchanger and room air, and the coefficient of heat transfer is relatively low,
Therefore when load is larger indoors, it is necessary to the end-equipment area it is often excessive.
The content of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, heat transfer effect can be strengthened the present invention provides one kind and take into account heat supply in winter and summer
The air conditioner end equipment of cooling.The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
One kind enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger, including upper header, lower header, heat exchanger tube, condensate groove
It is characterized in that：This heat exchanger further includes small-sized fans, the vertical ventilation pipe with Lateral supply mouth, is flexible coupling, the welding steel of fan
Plate, the welding steel of vertical ventilation pipe and fan inlet steel wire；Small-sized fans are welded in top by the welding steel of fan
On collector, the fixation of fan is realized, vertical ventilation pipe is welded with heat exchanger tube or lower header by the welding steel of vertical ventilation pipe
Connect firmly, prevent from vibrating during air-supply；It is connected between small-sized fans and vertical ventilation pipe by being flexible coupling, in order to reduce
The vibration of air hose during air-supply；Lateral supply mouth is opened in vertical ventilation pipe side, is close to the outside of heat exchanger tube, along heat exchanger tube arrangement side
To air-supply, to increase heat exchange pipe outer surface flow perturbation, so as to fulfill enhanced heat exchange；In upper header, lower header and institute
The outer surface for having heat exchanger tube is covered with ultraphobic aqueous coating.
Further, above-mentioned small-sized fans are small pipeline wind turbine, point high, medium and low third gear, easy to according to indoor actual temperature
Degree condition adjusts air quantity of fan and heat transfer intensity；Maximum noise is less than 36dBA, meet the needs of indoor low noise to bedroom, rise
The regulation of room (Room) interior noise level：Bedroom between daytime, the equivalent continuous A sound level in living room (Room) not should be greater than 45dB, night
The indoor equivalent continuous A sound level that crouches not should be greater than 37dB.
Further, the area of above-mentioned each Lateral supply mouth, is from top to bottom gradually reduced along vertical ventilation pipe, ensures each
The wind speed of Lateral supply mouth is identical, realizes balanced ventilation.
Further, Lateral supply mouth is opened on above-mentioned vertical ventilation pipe as circular or rectangle；When for rectangle when, Lateral supply mouth
Locate blast velocity control in 0.8~4m/s, meet requirement of the human body to blowing feeling at the same time in the effect for ensureing enhanced heat exchange.
Further, the above-mentioned silica gel glass dimension used with heat-resisting soft connection performance that is flexible coupling, length 150mm
~300mm, plays the role of vibration isolation and bit shift compensation, its junction is tight, solid and reliable, and stroke is left after installing.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are realizing the same of heat supply in winter and summer cooling using same terminal device
When, using forced convertion and the difference substantially of free convection, end is improved by way of strengthening heat exchanger tube external disturbance
The refrigerating capacity and heat exchange amount of equipment, so as to reach the exchange capability of heat for greatly improving equipment.According to outdoor weather conditions, it is indoor it is cold/
The requirement of thermic load change and user to indoor air environment, user can voluntarily adjust fan gear, realize different coolings
Heating effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall diagram for strengthening heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger.
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view for strengthening heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger.
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view for strengthening heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger.
Fig. 4 is a kind of left side view for strengthening heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger.
In figure：1 upper header；2 lower headers；3 heat exchanger tubes；4 small-sized fans；5 vertical ventilation pipes；6 Lateral supply mouths；7 is soft
Connection；The welding steel of 8 fans；The welding steel of 9 vertical ventilation pipes；10 condensate grooves；11 fan inlet steel wires.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
One kind enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger, mainly by the upper header 1 of radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger,
The lower header 2 of radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger, the heat exchanger tube 3 of radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger, small-sized fans 4, band Lateral supply
Mouthful vertical ventilation pipe 5, Lateral supply mouth 6, is flexible coupling 7, the welding steel 8 of fan, vertically send between fan and vertical air hose
The welding steel 9 of air hose, condensate groove 10, fan inlet steel wire 11 form.In upper header 1, lower header 2 and all radiation
The outer surface of heat convection pipe 3 is covered with ultraphobic aqueous coating.Rectangle is opened on vertical ventilation pipe 5 or circular Lateral supply mouth 6 is close to
The outer Lateral supply of heat exchange pipe, to increase heat exchange pipe outer surface flow perturbation, so as to fulfill enhanced heat exchange.
Small-sized fans 4 are welded in the fixation that fan is realized in the upper header 1 of radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger, are vertically sent
With 2 firm welding of heat exchanger tube 3 or lower header of radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger at air hose 5 at least two, air-supply process is prevented
In vibrate.
With 7 connections that are flexible coupling between small-sized fans 4 and vertical ventilation pipe 5.It is flexible coupling 7 using silica gel glass dimension heat-resisting soft
Material is connected, length is preferably 150mm~300mm, plays the role of vibration isolation and bit shift compensation, its junction should be tight, firmly may be used
Lean on, certain stroke should be left after installing.
Selected small-sized fans 4 are small pipeline wind turbine, point high, medium and low third gear, easy to according to indoor actual temperature condition tune
Save air quantity of fan and heat transfer intensity；Maximum noise is less than 36dBA, meets the needs of indoor low noise.
The size of Lateral supply mouth 6 is opened on vertical ventilation pipe 5 by controlling, to realize to comb balanced ventilation.To realize
Balanced ventilation, the area of Lateral supply mouth 6 are gradually reduced from top to bottom.
When Lateral supply mouth 6 is opened on vertical ventilation pipe 5 is rectangle, the vertical height in air port should be not less than horizontal width.
Wind speed general control is ensureing the effect of enhanced heat exchange in 0.8~4m/s at 5 upside air outlet 6 of vertical ventilation pipe
Meet requirement of the personnel to blowing feeling beyond 1 meter away from equipment at the same time.
In summer cooling operating mode, when pipeline external surface temperature is less than the dew-point temperature of room air, the current of condensation
Into in the condensate groove 9 of lower part, and finally drain from condensate discharge pipe, realize the cooling under wet cooling condition.
When system uses same set of heat pump unit in the cold and heat source in summer, winter, the cold and heat supply end-equipment in room
A kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger can be used.In this case, when needing to room cooling, refrigerant
Fluid carries the cold prepared by heat pump unit and first flows into lower header 2, and then refrigerant flows through vertical arrangement from bottom to top again
Radiation and convection heat exchanger tube 3 during be gradually heated by the sonochemical activity the cooling into room in other words, the refrigerant that temperature rise, density reduce
Fluid is pooled to 1 after upper header, then the water return pipeline by being connected with upper header flows back to heat pump unit, so circulation, constantly
Cold is provided for room.To improve the cooling ability of equipment, small-sized fans 4 can be opened, blows and flows through vertical ventilation pipe 5, and from
Lateral supply mouth 6 is sent out along 3 outside horizontal direction of radiation and convection heat exchange pipe, to increase the flow perturbation of 3 outer surface of heat exchanger tube, is risen
Acted on to enhanced heat exchange.Strengthen radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger when to room cooling, the condensation water that its surface produces is by wrapping up
After condensate groove 10 outside lower header 2 is collected, condensate discharge pipe is flowed to along the gradient of condensate trench bottom.
And when needing to rooms, heating agent fluid is flowed into from upper header 1, and lower header 2 flows out, this and cooling
Situation contrast, to realize the conversion of flow direction, can be completed in heat pump unit side by the switching of valve.
The gear of small-sized fans can voluntarily be adjusted in user end.For cold season, when indoor refrigeration duty becomes from high to low
During change, accordingly the gear of small-sized fans can be adjusted to from highest it is minimum, until close.Similarly, in warm season, when outdoor gas
, correspondingly, can be by the gear of small-sized fans from most to a high-profile when temperature changes (i.e. indoor heat load changes from high to low) from low to high
It is extremely minimum, until closing.Cooling/the heat and the change of indoor cold heat load for so making equipment match, so as to ensure room temperature
Maintain in the range of human comfort.
Claims (10)
1. one kind enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger, including upper header (1), lower header (2), heat exchanger tube (3),
Condensate groove (10) is characterized in that：This heat exchanger further include small-sized fans (4), the vertical ventilation pipe (5) with Lateral supply mouth (6),
It is flexible coupling (7), the welding steel of the welding steel of fan (8), vertical ventilation pipe (9) and fan inlet steel wire (11)；It is small-sized
Fan (4) is welded in upper header (1) by the welding steel (8) of fan, realizes the fixation of fan, vertical ventilation pipe (5)
Welding steel (9) firm welding for passing through vertical ventilation pipe with heat exchanger tube (3) or lower header (2)；Small-sized fans are sent with vertical
Between air hose by be flexible coupling (7) be connected；Lateral supply mouth (6) is opened in vertical ventilation pipe (5) side, is close to the outside of heat exchanger tube, edge
Heat exchanger tube orientation is blown；It is covered with the outer surface of upper header (1), lower header (2) and all heat exchanger tubes (3) ultraphobic
Aqueous coating.
2. a kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described small-sized
Fan (4) is small pipeline wind turbine, point high, medium and low third gear；Maximum noise is less than 36dBA.
3. a kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described
The area of each Lateral supply mouth (6), is from top to bottom gradually reduced along vertical ventilation pipe, ensures the wind speed phase of each Lateral supply mouth
Together, balanced ventilation is realized.
4. a kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that vertical
Lateral supply mouth (6) is opened on ajutage (5) as circular or rectangle；When for rectangle when, the vertical height of Lateral supply mouth (6) is not less than
Horizontal width.
A kind of 5. enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claim 3, it is characterised in that vertical ventilation
Lateral supply mouth (6) is opened on pipe (5) as circular or rectangle；When for rectangle when, the vertical height of Lateral supply mouth (6) is not less than level
Width.
A kind of 6. enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claim 1 or 2 or 5, it is characterised in that；Side
Air outlet (6) place blast velocity control is in 0.8~4m/s.
A kind of 7. enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claim 3, it is characterised in that；Lateral supply mouth
(6) place's blast velocity control is in 0.8~4m/s.
A kind of 8. enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claim 4, it is characterised in that；Lateral supply mouth
(6) place's blast velocity control is in 0.8~4m/s.
9. a kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claim 1 or 2 or 5 or 7 or 8, its feature
It is, described be flexible coupling (7) are tieed up using the silica gel glass with heat-resisting soft connection performance, and length is 150mm~300mm,
Its junction is tight, solid and reliable, and stroke is left after installing.
10. a kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described
It is flexible coupling (7) using the silica gel glass dimension with heat-resisting soft connection performance, length is 150mm~300mm, its junction is tight
It is close, it is solid and reliable, leave stroke after installing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711316741.0A CN107906724B (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Enhanced heat exchange type radiation convection cold and heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711316741.0A CN107906724B (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Enhanced heat exchange type radiation convection cold and heat exchanger |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107906724A true CN107906724A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
| CN107906724B CN107906724B (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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ID=61865491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711316741.0A Expired - Fee Related CN107906724B (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Enhanced heat exchange type radiation convection cold and heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107906724B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108561990A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-21 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of inflatable reinforced heat exchanger being located at indoor skirt line position |
| CN109323484A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-02-12 | 重庆工业职业技术学院 | Wet radiation-convectionheat heat exchanger |
| CN109990419A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-09 | 清华大学 | Convection current radiation air-conditioner end and air-conditioning system |
| CN110608473A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-24 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Energy storage radiation terminal with cross-flow fan and radiation heat exchange equipment |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004361023A (en) * | 2003-06-05 | 2004-12-24 | Toshiba Kyaria Kk | Air conditioner |
| CN103759326A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-04-30 | 大连理工大学 | Wet radiation-convection heat exchanger |
| CN203771551U (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2014-08-13 | 李渊 | A novel wall body air conditioner terminal |
| CN207635582U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-07-20 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711316741.0A patent/CN107906724B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004361023A (en) * | 2003-06-05 | 2004-12-24 | Toshiba Kyaria Kk | Air conditioner |
| CN203771551U (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2014-08-13 | 李渊 | A novel wall body air conditioner terminal |
| CN103759326A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-04-30 | 大连理工大学 | Wet radiation-convection heat exchanger |
| CN207635582U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-07-20 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of enhancing heat exchange type radiation and convection cool-heat-exchanger |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108561990A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-21 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of inflatable reinforced heat exchanger being located at indoor skirt line position |
| CN108561990B (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2020-12-25 | 中国矿业大学 | Inflatable type enhanced heat exchange device arranged at indoor skirting line position |
| CN109323484A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-02-12 | 重庆工业职业技术学院 | Wet radiation-convectionheat heat exchanger |
| CN109323484B (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2020-12-25 | 重庆工业职业技术学院 | Wet type radiation convection cold-heat exchanger |
| CN109990419A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-09 | 清华大学 | Convection current radiation air-conditioner end and air-conditioning system |
| CN110608473A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-24 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Energy storage radiation terminal with cross-flow fan and radiation heat exchange equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107906724B (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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Granted publication date: 20200428 Termination date: 20211212 |