CN210624797U - Replacement ventilation ground radiation refrigerating and heating system - Google Patents
Replacement ventilation ground radiation refrigerating and heating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210624797U CN210624797U CN201921737181.0U CN201921737181U CN210624797U CN 210624797 U CN210624797 U CN 210624797U CN 201921737181 U CN201921737181 U CN 201921737181U CN 210624797 U CN210624797 U CN 210624797U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
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- Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a replacement ventilation ground radiation refrigeration heating system belongs to temperature control equipment technical field. The utility model discloses mainly solve the technical problem that the energy consumption that current central air conditioning system exists is high, installation maintenance difficulty, later stage expense are high, easily cause the damage to the human body. The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a replacement ventilation ground radiation cooling and heating system, wherein: the system comprises an air energy heat pump, a water pump, a coupling tank, a water collecting and collecting device, a floor heating circulating pipeline, a cold beam system and a plurality of connecting water pipes; the air energy heat pump comprises an outdoor unit and an indoor unit, wherein the outdoor unit of the air energy heat pump is arranged outdoors, and the indoor unit of the air energy heat pump is arranged indoors; the chilled beam system is installed at the top of the room. The utility model has the advantages of high automation degree, low energy consumption, wide application range, low later maintenance cost and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model discloses a replacement ventilation ground radiation refrigeration heating system belongs to temperature control equipment technical field.
Background
The temperature control in life is most commonly set as a central air-conditioning system, the energy consumption is reduced only by the action of an air energy outer machine, intelligent indoor temperature control and machine water outlet control are not realized, the whole system is similar to a water machine system in working mode, the cost is higher than that of the water machine system, the system is not mature, and particularly, a fan coil is adopted as the auxiliary of refrigeration in summer to completely simulate the water machine central air-conditioning system. The fan coil is used by electricity to work, so that energy is not saved, in addition, the installation of the fan coil needs a hidden project, in case of problems, the original decoration needs to be dismantled for maintenance and replacement, the later cost is high, in addition, the air blown out by the fan coil is not friendly to the old, pregnant women, children and the like, and the air conditioner is easy to suffer from air conditioner diseases.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a replacement ventilation ground radiation refrigeration heating system, solve the technical problem that the energy consumption that current central air conditioning system exists is high, installation maintenance difficulty, later stage expense are high, easily cause the damage to the human body.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a replacement ventilation ground radiation refrigerating and heating system comprises an air energy heat pump, a water pump, a coupling tank, a water collector, a floor heating circulating pipeline, a cold beam system and a plurality of connecting water pipes; the air energy heat pump comprises an outdoor unit and an indoor unit, wherein the outdoor unit of the air energy heat pump is arranged outdoors, and the indoor unit of the air energy heat pump is arranged indoors; the cold beam system is arranged at the top of the room;
the water outlet of the air energy heat pump indoor unit is connected with the water inlet of the water pump through a connecting water pipe, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the water supply inlet of the coupling tank through a connecting water pipe, the water supply outlet of the coupling tank is connected with the water supply inlet of the water collecting and distributing unit through a connecting water pipe, the water supply outlet of the water collecting and distributing unit is connected with the water inlet of the floor heating circulating pipeline through a connecting water pipe, the water outlet of the floor heating circulating pipeline is respectively connected with the water return inlet of the water collecting and distributing unit and the circulating water pipe of the cold beam system through a connecting water pipe, the water return outlet of the water collecting and distributing unit is connected with the water return inlet of the coupling tank through a connecting water pipe, and the;
the cold beam system comprises a fresh air fan, an exhaust system and a plurality of replacement ventilation air ports, the replacement ventilation air ports are respectively installed on a circulating water pipe of the cold beam system, the replacement ventilation air ports are communicated with the fresh air fan through ventilation pipelines, the exhaust system is arranged above the fresh air fan, and an exhaust port of the exhaust system extends to the outside;
the replacement ventilation ground radiation refrigerating and heating system further comprises a plurality of outdoor temperature sensors and an indoor temperature sensor, and the outdoor temperature sensors and the indoor temperature sensor are electrically connected with an inner machine of the air energy heat pump respectively.
Furthermore, a water inlet of the air-energy heat pump indoor unit and a water return port of the air-energy heat pump indoor unit are respectively communicated with the water supplementing pipeline through connecting water pipes.
Further, the ground heating circulating pipeline is a 10mm capillary ground heating pipe.
The utility model can build unpowered natural wind airflow organization, and uses unpowered cold beam system according to the natural principle that air hot air rises and cold air falls, and recovers indoor hot air to cool through the cold beam, and then naturally falls into the room through the air outlet to refrigerate in summer; the system also has the characteristic of uniform ground refrigeration, does not influence the service life of indoor furniture, floors and tiles, has a linkage system only with indoor and outdoor temperature, can accurately adjust the water outlet temperature of the machine according to the indoor and outdoor temperature and the indoor and outdoor temperature difference, and does not cause redundant energy consumption; in addition, the system has lower requirement on the outlet water temperature, can effectively save energy, and has the average energy consumption of only 50 percent of that of the air energy host system. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of degree of automation is high, the energy consumption is low, application scope is wide, later maintenance cost is low.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in FIG. 1, in the present embodiment
A replacement ventilation ground radiation refrigerating and heating system comprises an air energy heat pump, a water pump 3, a coupling tank 4, a water collecting and collecting device 6, a floor heating circulating pipeline 7, a cold beam system and a plurality of connecting water pipes; the air energy heat pump comprises an outdoor unit 1 and an indoor unit 2, wherein the outdoor unit 1 of the air energy heat pump is arranged outdoors, and the indoor unit 2 of the air energy heat pump is arranged indoors; the cold beam system is arranged at the top of the room, so that the indoor hot air rises and the indoor cold air falls to provide air circulation flow for the indoor environment;
the water outlet of the air energy heat pump indoor unit 2 is connected with the water inlet of the water pump 3 through a connecting water pipe, the water outlet of the water pump 3 is connected with the water supply inlet of the coupling tank 4 through a connecting water pipe, the water supply outlet of the coupling tank 4 is connected with the water supply inlet of the water collecting and distributing unit 6 through a connecting water pipe, the water supply outlet of the water collecting and distributing unit 6 is connected with the water inlet of the floor heating circulating pipeline 7 through a connecting water pipe, the water outlet of the floor heating circulating pipeline 7 is respectively connected with the return water inlet of the water collecting and distributing unit 6 and the circulating water pipe of the cold beam system through a connecting water pipe, the return water outlet of the water collecting and distributing unit 6 is connected with the return water inlet of the coupling tank 4 through a connecting water pipe, and the return water;
the cold beam system comprises a fresh air fan 9, an exhaust system 8 and a plurality of replacement ventilation air ports 5, the replacement ventilation air ports 5 are respectively installed on a circulating water pipe of the cold beam system, the replacement ventilation air ports 5 are communicated with the fresh air fan 9 through ventilation pipelines, the exhaust system 8 is arranged above the fresh air fan 9, and an exhaust port of the exhaust system 8 extends to the outside;
the replacement ventilation ground radiation refrigerating and heating system further comprises a plurality of outdoor temperature sensors 10 and indoor temperature sensors 11, and the outdoor temperature sensors 10 and the indoor temperature sensors 11 are respectively electrically connected with the indoor unit 2 of the air energy heat pump.
Further, the water inlet of the air-energy heat pump indoor unit 2 and the water return port of the air-energy heat pump indoor unit 2 are respectively communicated with the water supply pipeline through a connecting water pipe.
Further, the ground heating circulating pipeline 7 is a 10mm capillary ground heating pipe.
The utility model discloses a working process:
in the cooling mode, the outdoor temperature is based on 30 ℃, and the indoor temperature is based on 26 ℃. When the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is less than 5 ℃ and the indoor temperature is 26 ℃, the outlet water temperature of the air energy heat pump indoor unit 2 is 15 ℃. When the outdoor temperature exceeds 30 ℃ and the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is less than 5 ℃, the outlet water temperature of the air energy heat pump indoor unit 2 is in linkage of 1:1 inverse reduction according to the outdoor temperature, namely, the outlet water temperature of the air energy heat pump indoor unit 2 is reduced by 1 ℃ when the outdoor temperature rises by 1 ℃, and the limit value is 5 ℃. If the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is a negative value, the air energy heat pump indoor unit 2 stops working. Under the refrigeration mode, the temperature of the water inlet of the coupling tank is lower, the water inlet temperature of the coupling tank can reduce the temperature of return water in the coupling tank to a certain degree, and the temperature difference between the water inlet temperature and the return water temperature of the coupling tank is reduced.
In the heating mode, the outdoor temperature is based on-15 ℃, the indoor temperature is based on 25 ℃, and the difference between the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature is 40 ℃. When the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is greater than 40 ℃ and the indoor temperature is 25 ℃, the outlet water temperature of the air energy heat pump indoor unit 2 is 35 ℃, the outlet water temperature of the air energy heat pump indoor unit 2 is increased by 1 ℃ when the temperature difference is increased by 1 ℃, the highest outlet water temperature is 55 ℃, the internal and external temperature difference is less than or equal to 40 ℃ when the indoor temperature is 25 ℃, and the outlet water temperature of the air energy heat pump indoor unit 2 is kept at 35 ℃. And if the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is a negative value, the air energy heat pump indoor unit 2 stops working and enters a standby state. Under the mode of heating, the temperature of intaking of coupling tank is higher, and the temperature of the return water in the coupling tank can certain degree increase to the temperature of the coupling tank of intaking, reduces the temperature difference of coupling tank temperature of intaking and return water temperature. The function of the coupling tank is as follows: the temperature difference between the inlet water and the return water in the coupling tank in the refrigeration and heating modes is reduced, so that the feedback of the internal machine is more sensitive, the redundant work is reduced, and the energy is saved.
Through indoor outer temperature variation, in time adjust indoor system outlet water temperature, reduce the energy storage time of indoor ground heat accumulation layer, just can leisurely solve a series of uncomfortable circumstances that the forthcoming temperature variation brought when the human body does not feel temperature variation.
The ventilation system is replaced in cooperation, forms low temperature air lake on indoor ground, also can let indoor temperature more even when taking a breath to indoor, and replacement ventilation system sends into new trend and satisfies personnel's health requirement and undertakes indoor wet load to satisfy people's travelling comfort demand. The replacement ventilation system directly sends the treated fresh air into a working area, the fresh air sinks to the ground due to high density and is diffused to the whole indoor ground, a layer of thin air lake is formed on the floor, and when the cold air flow on the ground meets an indoor heat source (personnel and equipment), the fresh air flows to the upper part of the room under the action of buoyancy lift generated by the heat source to form a leading air flow of indoor air flow. An important feature of displacement ventilation is the thermal stratification that occurs, i.e., an upper mixing zone and a lower unidirectional flow clean zone. The upper area is a turbulent mixing area, the lower area is an upward hot air flow area and a surrounding clean air area, the air parameters of the clean air area are approximately equal to those of the supplied air, and compared with the traditional mixed ventilation, the fresh air is better utilized in a working area.
As the present invention may be embodied in several forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, it should also be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited by any of the details of the foregoing description, but rather should be construed broadly within its scope as defined in the appended claims, and therefore all changes and modifications that fall within the meets and bounds of the claims, or equivalences of such meets and bounds are therefore intended to be embraced by the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a replacement ventilation ground radiation heating system that heats which characterized in that: the system comprises an air energy heat pump, a water pump (3), a coupling tank (4), a water collecting and collecting device (6), a floor heating circulating pipeline (7), a cold beam system and a plurality of connecting water pipes; the air energy heat pump comprises an outdoor unit (1) and an indoor unit (2), wherein the outdoor unit (1) of the air energy heat pump is arranged outdoors, and the indoor unit (2) of the air energy heat pump is arranged indoors; the cold beam system is arranged at the top of the room;
the water outlet of the air energy heat pump inner unit (2) is connected with the water inlet of the water pump (3) through a connecting water pipe, the water outlet of the water pump (3) is connected with the water supply inlet of the coupling tank (4) through a connecting water pipe, the water supply outlet of the coupling tank (4) is connected with the water supply inlet of the water collecting and collecting device (6) through a connecting water pipe, the water supply outlet of the water collecting and collecting device (6) is connected with the water inlet of the floor heating circulating pipeline (7) through a connecting water pipe, the water outlet of the floor heating circulating pipeline (7) is respectively connected with the backwater water inlet of the water collecting and distributing device (6) and the circulating water pipe of the cold beam system through a connecting water pipe, the backwater water outlet of the water collecting and collecting device (6) is connected with the backwater water inlet of the coupling tank (4) through a connecting water pipe, a backwater outlet of the coupling tank (4) is connected with a backwater port of the air energy heat pump indoor unit (2) through a connecting water pipe;
the chilled beam system comprises a fresh air fan (9), an exhaust system (8) and a plurality of replacement ventilation air ports (5), the replacement ventilation air ports (5) are respectively installed on a circulating water pipe of the chilled beam system, the replacement ventilation air ports (5) are communicated with the fresh air fan (9) through ventilation pipelines, the exhaust system (8) is arranged above the fresh air fan (9), and an exhaust port of the exhaust system (8) extends to the outside;
the replacement ventilation ground radiation refrigerating and heating system further comprises a plurality of outdoor temperature sensors (10) and an indoor temperature sensor (11), wherein the outdoor temperature sensors (10) and the indoor temperature sensor (11) are respectively electrically connected with an inner machine (2) of the air energy heat pump.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: and the water inlet of the air-energy heat pump indoor unit (2) and the water return port of the air-energy heat pump indoor unit (2) are respectively communicated with a water supplementing pipeline through connecting water pipes.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: the ground heating circulating pipeline (7) is a 10mmM capillary ground heating pipe.
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CN201921737181.0U CN210624797U (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2019-10-16 | Replacement ventilation ground radiation refrigerating and heating system |
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CN201921737181.0U CN210624797U (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2019-10-16 | Replacement ventilation ground radiation refrigerating and heating system |
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Cited By (1)
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CN112963913A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-15 | 赵铎 | Cold beam and manufacturing method thereof |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112963913A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-15 | 赵铎 | Cold beam and manufacturing method thereof |
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