CN208365861U - A kind of bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit - Google Patents

A kind of bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208365861U
CN208365861U CN201820760145.5U CN201820760145U CN208365861U CN 208365861 U CN208365861 U CN 208365861U CN 201820760145 U CN201820760145 U CN 201820760145U CN 208365861 U CN208365861 U CN 208365861U
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heat exchanger
air
heat
comfortable
kinds
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Inventor
薛碧荷
江亿
丁国良
薛世山
李成伟
段兵兵
周萍
杨明正
刘晓华
诸葛水明
徐学冲
刘玉恩
马骥
叶子豪
王庆伦
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Guangzhou Wan'ermei Engineering Technology Co ltd
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SHANGHAI BOHAN THERMAL ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bathroom energy devices with the dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of warm profit, comprising: the first heat-exchange unit, the unit include the first heat exchanger channels and the First Heat Exchanger that is placed in the first heat exchanger channels;First heat exchanger channels have the first air intake passage and the first air-out passage, and the first air intake passage and the first air-out passage are coaxially arranged and stretching through walls is outdoor;Second heat-exchange unit, going back unit includes the second heat exchanger, third heat exchanger, is arranged in the second heat exchanger channels, and the second heat exchanger channels have and the second air intake passage and the second air-out passage that communicate in toilet room;Toilet room air successively passes through third heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger after entering in the second heat exchanger channels from the second air intake passage.The utility model creates winter heat pump heating bathing, the warm comfortable bathroom environment for washing bath and the nice and cool bathing of summer dehumidifying, and provides the energy space of wet clothes dehumidifying drying.

Description

A kind of bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit
Technical field
The utility model relates to bathroom device design fields, and in particular to one kind has the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy shapes of profit The bathroom energy device of state.
Background technique
Current Household sanitary space, there are the following problems:
1. the four seasons are moist
Toilet is a water environment.Although washing basin, shower cabinet, closestool have drainage pipeline, actual use is washed When face pond, shower cabinet, closestool, always there are a large amount of droplet sprays to splash out and come, cause accomodation ground ponding, humidity;Actual use is washed When face pond, shower cabinet, closestool, it is evaporated there are also some vapor, in addition the lasting evaporation of ground corner ponding, causes health Between air be in high- humility state;Also, also a remote corner usually is arranged in by house desigh teachers in toilet, ventilation Daylighting is poor, causes toilet " four seasons are moist "!
2. summer in sultry winter is sombre
Since the toilet scale of construction is small, shower area and the area that goes to the toilet usually have " partition " again, and relative to parlor and bedroom, summer exists Wall temperature more easily produces energy concentration under conditions of substantially raising;And in a whole set of house, toilet usually occupy again Remote corner and lack " draught ", cause summer when toilet is using Water-heating shower, high temperature and humidity is presented in toilet air Sultry state, bath comfort are poor.
The considerations of for antiseep, it is existing that the building enclosures such as four side wall bodies of toilet, smallpox terrace generally use concrete Field pours, and leads to " though the thermal inertia of the small toilet building enclosure in toilet is not small ";In the house of not central heating It is interior, winter toilet building enclosure temperature close to environment temperature, and by wall distribution line capacity limited, toilet is made The power of utensil is heated mostly in 2kw hereinafter, the state of winter toilet cool, damp is caused to be difficult to change, bath comfort Difference.
3. usage factor is low
Although toilet is the important place of cleaning and excretion indispensable in family, but of short duration in kinsfolk It washes one's face and rinses one's mouth, except the period that goes to the toilet, is at idle state greatly, time factor is low more than bedroom, study, parlor.
Utility model content
The existing sanitary and balneal room proposed in background technique there are aiming at the problem that, the utility model provide it is a kind of have it is warm The bathroom energy device for moistening dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state, is placed in toilet room characterized by comprising
First heat-exchange unit includes the first heat exchanger channels and the first heat exchange being arranged in first heat exchanger channels Device;First heat exchanger channels have the first air intake passage and the first air-out passage, first air intake passage and described first Air-out passage is coaxially arranged and stretching through walls is outdoor;
Second heat-exchange unit, includes the second heat exchanger, third heat exchanger, is arranged in the second heat exchanger channels, and described the Two heat exchanger channels have and the second air intake passage and the second air-out passage that communicate in toilet room;Toilet room air is from institute It states after the second air intake passage enters in second heat exchanger channels successively by the third heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger;
Compressor, the input terminal and output end of the compressor are connected on a four-way valve;In the First Heat Exchanger One end of coolant channel connects the four-way valve, and the other end is changed by the reversed Throttle module of the first one-way conduction with described second One end of hot device connects, and the one-way conduction direction of the reversed Throttle module of the first one-way conduction is refrigerant by First Heat Exchanger Flow to the direction of second heat exchanger;The one end in the third heat exchanger inner refrigerant channel is connected with that four-way valve, separately One end is connect by the reversed Throttle module of the second one-way conduction with the other end of second heat exchanger, second one-way conduction The one-way conduction direction of reversed Throttle module is the direction that refrigerant is flowed to second heat exchanger by third heat exchanger.Preferably Ground is provided with the first blower in first heat exchanger channels, is provided with the second blower in second heat exchanger channels.
Preferably, further including having a control device connecting with first blower, for controlling the start and stop of the first blower With wind speed size.
Preferably, the reversed Throttle module of the first one-way conduction includes the first check valve and first segment being arranged in parallel Flow device;
The reversed Throttle module of second one-way conduction includes the second one-way valve and second throttling device being arranged in parallel.
Preferably, second heat-exchange unit further includes having the 4th heat exchanger, the 4th heat exchanger is placed in described second In heat exchanger channels, and the 4th heat exchanger inner refrigerant Tandem is in the reversed Throttle module of first one-way conduction and institute It states between the second heat exchanger.
Preferably, the 4th heat exchanger and second heat exchanger are disposed in parallel in second heat exchanger channels, institute It states the air inlet in the second air intake passage and first flows through the third heat exchanger, pass through second heat exchanger, the 4th heat exchanger.
Preferably, further including a board-like cross-flow heat exchanger, the board-like cross-flow heat exchanger is placed in the third heat exchanger Side, the air inlet of the third heat exchanger, outlet air pass through the board-like cross-flow heat exchanger.
Preferably, further including having steam generator, the steam outlet of the steam generator and second outlet air are logical Road connection.
Preferably, the First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger, third heat exchanger, the 4th heat exchanger are exchanged heat using finned tube Device is made of the heat exchanger tube flowed through for refrigerant and the fin being arranged on heat exchanger tube.
Preferably, the area of section of first air intake passage is greater than the area of section of first air-out passage.
The utility model due to using the technology described above, is allowed to compared with prior art, have the following advantages that and accumulate Pole effect:
A kind of bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit of the utility model, by controlling four-way valve, And the first cooperation between the reversed throttling set of one-way conduction and the reversed throttling set of the second one-way conduction, health may be implemented Between winter heat pump heating bathing, it is warm wash bath and summer dehumidifies the comfortable bathroom environment of nice and cool bathing, and provide moist clothing The energy space of object dehumidifying drying.
Detailed description of the invention
The above-mentioned and other feature of the utility model can be more clearly understood that by detailed description below in conjunction with attached drawing And advantage, in which:
Fig. 1 is the bathroom energy device process of refrigerastion schematic diagram in embodiment 1 with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit;
Fig. 2 is the bathroom energy device heating operations schematic diagram in embodiment 1 with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit;
Fig. 3 is the bathroom energy device process of refrigerastion schematic diagram in embodiment 2 with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit;
Fig. 4 is the bathroom energy device heating operations schematic diagram in embodiment 2 with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit.
Specific embodiment
Referring to the attached drawing for showing the utility model embodiment, the utility model is described in more detail.However, this reality It can be realized in many different forms with novel, and should not be construed as being limited by the embodiment herein proposed.On the contrary, proposing These embodiments be in order to reach sufficiently and complete disclosure, and make those skilled in the art understands completely this it is practical newly The range of type.In these attached drawings, for clarity, the size and relative size in layer and region may be exaggerated.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig.1-2, the utility model provides a kind of bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit, It is arranged in toilet, including the first heat-exchange unit, the second heat-exchange unit and compressor 4;First heat-exchange unit is changed including first The passage of heat and the First Heat Exchanger 2 being arranged in the first heat exchanger channels;First heat exchanger channels have the first air intake passage 16 and the One air-out passage 17, the first air intake passage 16 and the first air-out passage 17 are coaxially disposed, and are passed through wall 20 and stretched out outdoor;The Two heat-exchange units include the second heat exchanger 8, third heat exchanger 7, are arranged in the second heat exchanger channels, the second heat exchanger channels have The second air intake passage 18 and the second air-out passage 19 communicated in toilet room;Toilet room air is from the second air intake passage Successively pass through third heat exchanger 7, the second heat exchanger 8 after in 18 the second heat exchanger channels of entrance;
Power of the compressor 4 as refrigerant flow line pushes refrigerant in refrigeration pipeline internal operation, and in heat Evaporation endothermic or the exothermic operation of condensation are carried out continuously in exchanger.The input terminal and output end of compressor 4 are connected to a four-way On valve 3;The one end in 2 inner refrigerant channel of First Heat Exchanger connects four-way valve 3, and the other end is reversely throttled by the first one-way conduction Module is connect with one end of the second heat exchanger 8, and the one-way conduction direction of the reversed Throttle module of the first one-way conduction is to be changed by first Hot device 2 flows to the second heat exchanger 8;The one end in 7 inner refrigerant channel of third heat exchanger is connect with four-way valve 3, and the other end passes through the The reversed Throttle module of two one-way conductions is connect with the other end of the second heat exchanger 8, the list of the reversed Throttle module of the second one-way conduction It is that the second heat exchanger 8 is flowed to by third heat exchanger 7 to conducting direction;To constitute one completely for the cyclic system of refrigerant circulation System.
Bathroom energy device provided by the utility model is reversely throttled by control four-way valve and the first one-way conduction Cooperation between device and the reversed throttling set of the second one-way conduction, may be implemented toilet refrigerated dehumidification, heat pump and The function of independent humidity control drying.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with the first blower 1 in the first heat exchanger channels, is provided with the second wind in the second heat exchange pipeline Machine 9.First blower 1, the second blower 9 are used to be used as wind path (air flow passage) power, and air-flow is pushed to pass through corresponding heat exchange Device may control whether that air stream exchanges heat through First Heat Exchanger 2 by controlling the start and stop of the first blower 1, pass through control Whether the start and stop of the second blower 9 can control has air stream through the second heat exchanger 8, third heat exchanger 7.Further, the air Adjuster further includes having a control device connecting with the first blower 1, can be used to the wind speed size for controlling the first blower 1.
In the present embodiment, the first air intake passage 16, the first air-out passage 17 being coaxially arranged are handed over as indoor and outdoor air-flow Structure is changed, undertakes and air outside wall is introduced into interior, the task of outdoor is returned again to after cooling heat release (or heating heat absorption).
Further, the first air intake passage 16 is set in 17 outside of the first air-out passage, the i.e. section of the first air intake passage Area is greater than the area of section of the first air-out passage 17;The sectional area of first air intake passage 16 is big, and air inlet intake velocity is low, the The sectional area of one air-out passage 17 is small, and ventilation velocity is fast, air draft can be sent at a distance spread, prevent air draft air-flow by first into The suction inlet in wind channel 16 sucks cause air flow shortcircuit again;Wherein, the first air intake passage 16, the first air-out passage 17 are all made of The rounded cylindrical tube in section, certainly in other embodiments the first air intake passage 16, the first air-out passage 17 section can also In polygon etc., herein with no restrictions.
Coaxial two layers air hose through walls that the present embodiment is made up of the first air intake passage 16, the first air-out passage 17 is set It sets, structure is simple, solves conventional refrigeration (heat pump) device setting outdoor unit and plug-in affect and build on exterior wall The problems such as building alien invasion sight effect etc..
In the present embodiment, the second heat-exchange unit further includes having the 4th heat exchanger 13, and 13 inner refrigerant of the 4th heat exchanger is logical Road is connected between the reversed Throttle module of first one-way conduction and the second heat exchanger 8;4th heat exchanger 13 is placed in second and changes In the passage of heat, the 4th heat exchanger 13 is arranged in juxtaposition with the second heat exchanger 8, and third heat exchanger 7 and 8 front and back of the second heat exchanger are side by side Setting;Room air first flows through third heat exchanger 7 after entering in the second heat exchanger channels from the second air intake passage, passes through second Heat exchanger 8, the 4th heat exchanger 13 are entered after being exchanged heat in the second air-out passage 19, are finally discharged into interior.
Certainly, the setting of the 4th heat exchanger 13 can also be omitted in other embodiments, herein with no restrictions.
In the present embodiment, First Heat Exchanger 2, the second heat exchanger 8, third heat exchanger 7, the 4th heat exchanger 13 use wing Piece heat exchange of heat pipe is made of, First Heat Exchanger, third the heat exchanger tube flowed through for refrigerant and the fin being arranged on heat exchanger tube 7 bottom of heat exchanger is also respectively provided with the first drip tray 14, the second drip tray 10.
In the present embodiment, the reversed Throttle module of the first one-way conduction is by the first check valve 5 and first segment that are arranged in parallel It flows device 6 to constitute, the 4th heat exchanger 13 is directed toward by First Heat Exchanger 2 in the one-way conduction direction of the first check valve 5;Work as refrigerant When flowing to the 4th heat exchanger 13 by First Heat Exchanger 2, the flow direction of refrigerant is consistent with the first check valve 5, forward conduction, system Cryogen is unresisted to be flowed through from the first check valve 5;When refrigerant flows to First Heat Exchanger 2 by the 4th heat exchanger 13, system Cryogen flow direction is contrary with the first check valve 5, reversed to throttle, and the first check valve 5 ends, and refrigerant is from first throttling device 6 Decompression is flowed through.
In the present embodiment, the reversed Throttle module of the second one-way conduction also has the second one-way valve 12 being arranged in parallel and Two throttling sets 11 are constituted, and the second heat exchanger 8 is directed toward by third heat exchanger 7 in the one-way conduction direction of second one-way valve 12;Work as system When cryogen flows to the second heat exchanger 8 by third heat exchanger 7, the flow direction and second one-way valve 12 of refrigerant are consistent, positive guide Logical, refrigerant is unresisted to be flowed through from second one-way valve 12;When refrigerant flows to third heat exchanger 7 by the second heat exchanger 8 It waits, refrigerant flow direction is contrary with second one-way valve 12, and reversed to throttle, second one-way valve 5 is ended, and refrigerant throttles from second The decompression of device 11 is flowed through.
In the present embodiment, solenoid valve realization can also be used in the first check valve, second one-way valve, herein with no restrictions.
The reversed Throttle module of first one-way conduction provided by the utility model, the reversed Throttle module of the second one-way conduction have Denominator and function and effect below:
1. refrigerant flow direction is consistent with check valve, check valve is opened, substantially without pressure difference and refrigerant stream on throttle valve Amount, refrigerant are substantially that non-resistance passes through check valve, the one of forward conduction and the formation of reversed Throttle module front and back without pressure difference The refrigerant phase change region of change, the usually condenser zone of refrigerant gas;
2. refrigerant flow direction is opposite with check valve, closed check valve generates pressure difference and corresponding with pressure difference on throttle valve Refrigerant flow, 2 refrigerant phase change regions for having pressure difference are formed before and after forward conduction and reversed Throttle module, from refrigerant Flow direction sees, is refrigerant gas condenser zone before module, is refrigerant liquid evaporation region after module, and refrigerant is from condensation Region enters evaporation region by throttling.
In the present embodiment, which further includes having a steam generator 15, the steam of steam generator 15 Delivery outlet is connected to the second air-out passage.The present embodiment passes through the setting of steam generator 15, so that at the bathroom energy device When heat pump state, the drying property after atmosphere temperature rising is reduced, the function of warming up wet heating is reached.
A kind of bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit of the utility model, ran in refrigeration system Cheng Zhong, by the cooperation between four-way valve, the reversed throttling set of the first one-way conduction, the reversed throttling set of the second one-way conduction, And the control to the first blower, the second blower start and stop, heating service (warm), warming and humidifying can be provided to sanitary and balneal room (profit), dehumidifying drying (dry) and four kinds of energy service functions of cool-down dehumidification (refreshing), referred to as " warm profit is dry and comfortable " function, specifically such as Under:
1. warm, heating service function
As shown in Figure 2, four-way valve obtains electric, and system is in heat pump state;
Start compressor 4, the first blower 1,9 blower of the second blower, outdoor air is through first under the driving of the first blower 1 Air intake passage 16 enters in the first heat exchanger channels, and flows through First Heat Exchanger 2, and refrigerant liquid is inhaled in First Heat Exchanger 2 Receiving the heat of vaporization in the first heat exchanger channels in outdoor airflow becomes low pressure refrigerant gas, is sucked, is collapsed by compressor 4 High-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas transports to third heat exchanger 7, and then non-resistance by sequentially flowing through second after second one-way valve 12 again Heat exchanger 8, the 4th heat exchanger 13, third heat exchanger 7, the second heat exchanger 8,13 inner refrigerant of the 4th heat exchanger are put in the process Heat condensation becomes refrigerant liquid, and the air (room air sucked) in the second heat exchanger channels flows through third heat exchanger 7, the Two heat exchangers 8, the 4th heat exchanger 13 are heated up, and become to be drained into toilet from the second air-out passage 19 after high-temperature hot air It is indoor;Refrigerant liquid later flows to first throttling device 6, becomes biphase gas and liquid flow by reducing pressure by regulating flow, entrance first is changed Hot device 2, heat absorption evaporation become low-pressure superheated steam, start next circulation by compressor sucking again;To realize continuous To sanitary and balneal room heat temperature raising.
2. profit, warming and humidifying function
Referring to Fig. 2, four-way valve obtains electric, and system is in heat pump state and as above-mentioned state 1 is run, sanitary and balneal room Atmosphere temperature rising;
Start compressor 4, the first blower 1, the second blower 9, outdoor air is through the first air inlet under the driving of the first blower 1 Channel 16 enters in the first heat exchanger channels, and flows through First Heat Exchanger 2, and refrigerant liquid absorbs the in First Heat Exchanger 2 Heat of vaporization in one heat exchanger channels in outdoor airflow becomes low pressure refrigerant gas, is sucked by compressor 4, is collapsed into high temperature Higher pressure refrigerant gas transports to third heat exchanger 7, and then non-resistance by sequentially flowing through the second heat exchange after second one-way valve 12 again Device 8, the 4th heat exchanger 13, third heat exchanger 7, the second heat exchanger 8, the 13 inner refrigerant heat release of the 4th heat exchanger are cold in the process It congeals into for refrigerant liquid, the air (the indoor hole sucked) in the second heat exchanger channels flows through the heat exchange of third heat exchanger 7, second Device 8, the 4th heat exchanger 13 are heated up, and become to be drained into interior from the second air-out passage 19 after high-temperature hot air;Later Refrigerant liquid flows to first throttling device 6, becomes biphase gas and liquid flow by reducing pressure by regulating flow, and into First Heat Exchanger 2, heat absorption is steamed Hair becomes low-pressure superheated steam, starts next circulation by compressor sucking again;To realize and continuously add to sanitary and balneal room Heat heating;
Meanwhile starting steam generator 15, vapor, the temperature of sanitary and balneal room are inputted into the heated dry air of sanitary and balneal room Humidity Synchronous lifting becomes the warm profit air of high enthalpy, provides the bathing atmosphere similar to sauna bath.
3. dry, dehumidifying drying function
It is dry, it as dries, is dry.Under this function, drying wet clothes etc. can be hung in sanitary and balneal room containing wet Object.
Refer again to Fig. 2, four-way valve obtains electric, and system is in heat pump state and as above-mentioned state 1 is run, sanitary and balneal room Atmosphere temperature rising drives and heats up containing wet object;
Then, four-way valve power loss, system are transferred to (the i.e. circulation of refrigerant in Fig. 1 of dehumidifying (drying) state by heat pump State), 9 continuous service of compressor 4 and the second blower: close the first blower 1, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas that compressor 4 is discharged Body is by First Heat Exchanger 2, because the first blower 1, which closes no air-flow, passes through First Heat Exchanger 2, the pipe of First Heat Exchanger Road inner refrigerant gas only provides channel to high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas to air not heat release outside pipeline, First Heat Exchanger 2, The subsequent non-resistance of high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas passes through the first check valve 5, into the 4th heat exchanger 13, the second heat exchanger 8, the 4th Sky of the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gaseous exchange through the 4th heat exchanger 13, the second heat exchanger 8 in heat exchanger 13, the second heat exchanger 8 Gas exothermic condensation, the high pressure refrigerant liquid after condensing enter second throttling device 11, are throttled decompression and become refrigerant Low-pressure gas-liquid two phase flow enters back into third heat exchanger 7, and the refrigerant in third heat exchanger 7 absorbs heat to the air flowed through, makes The air cooling-down dehumidifying that must be flowed through filters out moisture, while the low pressure refrigerant gas of overheat is evaporated in refrigeration pipeline, later Low pressure refrigerant gas is sucked again by compressor, starts new round circulation;
In the process, under the action of the second blower 9, room air enters the second heat exchange through the second air intake passage 18 In pipeline, air firstly flows through third heat exchanger 7 and filters out vapor by cool-down dehumidification, again passes through the second heat exchange 8, the 4th heat exchanger 13 It is heated again.Refrigerant thermal discharge in second heat exchanger 8, the 4th heat exchanger 13 includes 3 parts: 1. room air is the The sensible heat released on the three heat exchangers 7 vapor condensation latent heat that 2. room air is released on third heat exchanger 7 3. compressor 4 Work done during compression;The 2. 3. part of the of thermal discharge on second heat exchanger 8, the 4th heat exchanger 13, constitute to room air " it is net plus Heat ";
Therefore, in dehumidification process, temperature constantly rises room air, is for " dehumidifying drying ".
4. refreshing, cool-down dehumidification function
It is refreshing, it is as nice and cool.
This function aims at summer bathing design: when summer bathing, the hot water of spray forms high temperature in narrow sanitary and balneal room The sultry atmosphere of the high enthalpy of high humidity, air global density reduces in this sultry atmosphere, steam partial pressure increases, oxygen partial pressure Power reduce, to older weakling and with disease of cardiovascular system crowd it is very unfavorable;The utility model one kind has warm profit dry The bathroom energy device of refreshing four kinds of energy state carries out cool-down dehumidification processing to the damp-heat air of the high enthalpy of high temperature and humidity, improves Air global density reduces steam partial pressure, improves oxygen partial pressure, creates the new ground of summer nice and cool bathing, oxygen-enriched bathing Boundary.
Referring to Fig.1, " nice and cool " operation is as follows: starting compressor 4, the first blower 1,9 blower of the second blower, 4 row of compressor High-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas out passes through First Heat Exchanger 2, the first check valve 5, the 4th heat exchanger 13, the second heat exchanger 8, First Heat Exchanger 2, the 4th heat exchanger 13, in the second heat exchanger 8, high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gaseous exchange through the 4th heat exchanger 13, The continuous heat release of air of second heat exchanger 8 and condense, the high pressure refrigerant liquid after condensing enters second throttling device 11, quilt Reducing pressure by regulating flow and become refrigerant low-pressure gas-liquid two phase flow, entering back into third heat exchanger 7 and absorbing heat to the air that flows through makes sky Gas cool-down dehumidification filters out vapor, while the low pressure refrigerant gas of overheat is evaporated in refrigeration pipeline, later low voltage refrigeration Agent gas is sucked again by compressor, starts new round circulation.
In the process, toilet room air is entered in the second heat exchanger channels by the second air intake passage 18, is first passed through 7 cool-down dehumidification of third heat exchanger filters out vapor, using the second heat exchanger 8, the 4th heat exchanger 13, and due to the first blower 1 It is in running order, the heat on First Heat Exchanger inner refrigerant is taken away, therefore enter the heat exchange of the 4th heat exchanger 13, second The temperature of refrigerant in device 8 greatly reduces, therefore flows through the second heat exchange via the air after 7 cool-down dehumidification of third heat exchanger It will not lead to by further or excessive heating, therefore via aforesaid operations from the second outlet air when device 8, the 4th heat exchanger 13 The air of road output is " nice and cool " air after cool-down dehumidification;
Due in the outdoor airflow of the first air intake passage that this is driven by the first blower 1, the disengaging of the first air-out passage, Room air heat is continually discharged into outdoor by First Heat Exchanger 2, and in this dehumidification process, temperature is dropped room air It is low, create the new ground of atmospheric density is high, steam partial pressure is low, oxygen partial pressure is high summer nice and cool bathing, oxygen-enriched bathing Boundary.
According to a kind of above-mentioned, bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit of the utility model, with such as Lower usefulness:
1. independent humidity control is dried
A kind of bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit of the utility model, structural reduction, Neng Goushi Existing efficient independent humidity control: in dehumidifying drying operation, using the low temperature outlet air of evaporator (i.e. third heat exchanger 7) to condenser end It holds the refrigerating fluid of (i.e. the second heat exchanger 8) to carry out deeply undercooling, considerably reduces vaporization ratio of the refrigerating fluid in throttle valve, To which vaporization ratio of the refrigerating fluid in evaporator (i.e. the second heat exchanger 8) be greatly improved, that is, it is greatly improved The refrigerating capacity of evaporator, so that dehumidifying drying Energy Efficiency Ratio be greatly improved.
A kind of bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit of the utility model, has " heating dehumidifying " function Can, there is the technology speciality that " the double dynamical drying of heat pump " is carried out to moist clothing: by by outdoor air heat input room, and It converts vapor condensation heat on compressor compresses function, evaporator to toilet " pure heating ", to improve toilet and humidity Clothing temperature improves the dry "inner" power of moist clothing;By implementing condenser ends refrigerating fluid deeply undercooling, steamed to improve Device refrigerating capacity is sent out, dehumidifying effect is improved, reduces sanitary and balneal room indoor air humidity, improves the dry "outside" power of moist clothing;
A kind of bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit of the utility model, as a kind of excellent family Drying equipment is occupied, the advantage that internally-powered is dry and outer power is dry is fully utilized, the electric heating family relative to high energy consumption dries Natural drying on dry and balcony, with " environment zero-emission ", " heating high energy efficiency ", the technology natural endowment of " drying quality is good " and distinctness Characteristic.
2. improving the time factor of toilet
Family's humidity clothing etc. the drying containing wet article is transitioned into machine drying by sunlit natural drying, disappears " national flags " phenomenon when except residential building sunning, and cloth drying is made to get rid of the dependence to fine day, it is the life of a certainty Mode changing process.
Family's drying, the small space for needing an autonomous closure, facilitating draining, toilet is suitable selecting object.? It installs " the bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit " in toilet additional, increases the machine drying function of toilet Can, improve the time factor of toilet.
3. providing the bathing environment that summer feels nice and cool, Warm Winter moistens
When summer bathing, cool-down dehumidification processing is carried out to the damp-heat air of the high enthalpy of sanitary and balneal room high temperature and humidity, creates the summer It feels nice and cool in season the frontier of bathing, oxygen-enriched bathing;
When winter bathing, heating heat pump is run simultaneously with steam generator, is inputted heat and vapor to sanitary and balneal room, is defended The temperature humidity Synchronous lifting for bathing space, becomes the warm profit air of high enthalpy, provides the winter bathing atmosphere similar to sauna bath.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is the adjustment carried out on the basis of embodiment 1, further increases the use of air regulator Mode.
Referring to Fig. 3-4, in the present embodiment, which further includes a board-like cross-flow heat exchanger 21, board-like mistake Stream heat exchanger 21 is placed in the side of third heat exchanger, and the air inlet of third heat exchanger 7, outlet air pass through board-like cross-flow heat exchanger 21.
Specifically, the second air intake passage 18 is divided into two parts (the second air-out passage 19a, the second air-out passage 19b), the Blower 9b, blower 9a are respectively arranged in two air-out passage 19a, the second air-out passage 19b;Toilet room air enters Rear portion air directly flows through after the 4th heat exchanger 13 is heated to go out under the action of blower 9a from second in two air intake passages Wind channel 19b is transported to interior, and another part air sequence is changed by " hot fluid " channel of board-like cross-flow heat exchanger 21, third Hot device 7, " cold fluid " channel of board-like cross-flow heat exchanger 21, the second heat exchanger 8 are logical from the second outlet air under the action of blower 9b Road 19a is drained into interior.
The present embodiment is added by board-like cross-flow heat exchanger 21, Jie in board-like cross-flow heat exchanger 21 in cold fluid pass Matter is the low temperature outlet air of third heat exchanger 7, and the medium in zone of heat liberation is the air inlet of third heat exchanger 7;The board-like cross-flow of gas gas Heat exchanger as Intermediate Heat Exchanger, using third heat exchanger 7 (evaporator) low temperature outlet air to third heat exchanger 7 it is original in High temperature air inlet carries out " pre-cooling ", and the evaporator inlet air temperature by pre-cooling reduces, relative humidity is improved and is even up to saturated (100%), the moisture removal of evaporator is greatly improved.
In the present embodiment, bathroom energy device other structures and working principle can refer to the description in embodiment 1, this Place repeats no more.
Those skilled in the art should be understood that the utility model can be realized with many other concrete forms without de- Spirit or scope from itself.Although the case study on implementation of the utility model has been described, it should be understood that the utility model should not limit Be made as these embodiments, those skilled in the art can as defined by the following claims the spirit of the utility model and Within the scope of make change and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit, is placed in toilet room, which is characterized in that packet It includes:
The First Heat Exchanger that first heat-exchange unit includes the first heat exchanger channels and is arranged in first heat exchanger channels;Institute The first heat exchanger channels are stated with the first air intake passage and the first air-out passage, first air intake passage and first outlet air are logical Road is coaxially arranged and stretching through walls is outdoor;
Second heat-exchange unit includes the second heat exchanger, third heat exchanger, is arranged in the second heat exchanger channels, described second changes The passage of heat has and the second air intake passage and the second air-out passage that communicate in toilet room;Toilet room air is from described Two air intake passages successively pass through the third heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger after entering in second heat exchanger channels;
Compressor, the input terminal and output end of the compressor are connected on a four-way valve;Refrigeration in the First Heat Exchanger The one end in agent channel connects the four-way valve, and the other end passes through the reversed Throttle module of the first one-way conduction and second heat exchanger One end connection, the one-way conduction direction of the reversed Throttle module of the first one-way conduction is that refrigerant is flowed to by First Heat Exchanger The direction of second heat exchanger;The one end in the third heat exchanger inner refrigerant channel is connected with that four-way valve, the other end It is connect by the reversed Throttle module of the second one-way conduction with the other end of second heat exchanger, second one-way conduction is reversed The one-way conduction direction of Throttle module is the direction that refrigerant is flowed to second heat exchanger by third heat exchanger.
2. the bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute It states and is provided with the first blower in the first heat exchanger channels, be provided with the second blower in second heat exchanger channels.
3. the bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that also It include a control device being connect with first blower, for controlling the start and stop and wind speed size of the first blower.
4. the bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating the reversed Throttle module of the first one-way conduction includes the first check valve being arranged in parallel and first throttling device;
The reversed Throttle module of second one-way conduction includes the second one-way valve and second throttling device being arranged in parallel.
5. the bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating the second heat-exchange unit further includes having the 4th heat exchanger, and the 4th heat exchanger is placed in second heat exchanger channels, and described 4th heat exchanger inner refrigerant Tandem is between the reversed Throttle module of first one-way conduction and second heat exchanger.
6. the bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that institute It states the 4th heat exchanger and second heat exchanger is disposed in parallel in second heat exchanger channels up and down, second air intake passage Section where interior air inlet first flows through the third heat exchanger, passes through second heat exchanger, the 4th heat exchanger.
7. the bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit according to claim 5 or 6, feature exist In further including a board-like cross-flow heat exchanger, the board-like cross-flow heat exchanger is placed in the side of the third heat exchanger, the third The air inlet of heat exchanger, outlet air pass through the board-like cross-flow heat exchanger.
8. the bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that also It include steam generator, the steam outlet of the steam generator is connected to second air-out passage.
9. the bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that institute First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger, third heat exchanger, the 4th heat exchanger are stated using finned tube exchanger, by for refrigerant stream The heat exchanger tube of warp and the fin being arranged on heat exchanger tube are constituted.
10. the bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The area of section of first air intake passage is greater than the area of section of first air-out passage.
CN201820760145.5U 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit Active CN208365861U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108518884A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-09-11 上海伯涵热能科技有限公司 A kind of bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108518884A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-09-11 上海伯涵热能科技有限公司 A kind of bathroom energy device with the warm dry and comfortable four kinds of energy state of profit
CN108518884B (en) * 2018-05-21 2024-09-10 广州万二二麦工程技术有限公司 Bathroom energy device with four energy states of warmth, smoothness and dryness

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