CN206675542U - One kind is used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body - Google Patents

One kind is used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206675542U
CN206675542U CN201621097661.1U CN201621097661U CN206675542U CN 206675542 U CN206675542 U CN 206675542U CN 201621097661 U CN201621097661 U CN 201621097661U CN 206675542 U CN206675542 U CN 206675542U
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China
Prior art keywords
salivary
mozzle
human body
salivary glands
gather
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621097661.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶谦
朱王勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of for gathering the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body, it is characterized in that, including mozzle and maintenance ring, one end of the mozzle enters the conduit mouth of major salivary glands, the other end has the connector for being used for connecting collection vessel, there is the scale of mark lengths, the maintenance mouth may pass through suture and be fixed on conduit mouth adjacent place tooth on mozzle.The utility model can hurtless measure, accurately, easily gather the saliva of human body single major salivary glands secretion, and avoid other position salivas of oral cavity to its mix, pollute, so as to be advantageously implemented the sample collection of the saliva of the single major salivary glands secretion of human body and accurate flow-rate measurement.

Description

One kind is used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body
Technical field
The present invention relates in medical field on the single major salivary glands of human body(Such as the parotid gland, glandula submandibularis)Saliva sample, Flow-rate measurement technology, the saliva sample and saliva flow rate are the important indicators for assessing salivary gland function, are related to a kind of for adopting Collect the salivary special device of the single major salivary glands of human body.
Background technology
Human body has 3 pairs of major salivary glandses, is the parotid gland, glandula submandibularis, sublingual gland respectively, and many glandulae salivariae minoreses, as palatine gland, Lingual gland, labial gland etc..They have different salivary secretion abilities respectively, and the salivary component of secretion is also not quite similar.Different diseases Disease, corresponding impacted saliva body of gland is different, and then, the analysis of the saliva sample of each salivary gland and the measurement of saliva flow rate are to comment Estimate the important indicator of salivary gland function.
Currently used saliva acquisition method has two kinds:A kind of is the collection for mixing saliva, and one kind is single major salivary glands Salivary collection.In use, the device of two kinds of acquisition schemes is primarily present following shortcoming:
1. mixing saliva is collected as gathering the complete of the parotid gland in oral cavity, glandula submandibularis, sublingual gland and glandulae salivariae minores secretion Portion's saliva, but the secretion capacity of each salivary gland is influenceed by many factors such as state, diseases, can not reflect the true of single salivary gland Real function situation.
2. although single major salivary glands saliva flow rate can accurately reflect the function of the salivary gland, collect very Difficulty, easily overflow saliva or device comes off, or mixed by the saliva at other positions and influence accurately to measure.
For these reasons, it is necessary to be improved to traditional single major salivary glands saliva collecting device.It is therefore, of the invention People combines clinical experience, it is proposed that new technical scheme.
The content of the invention
The shortcomings that present invention exists for prior art deficiency, there is provided one kind is used to gather the single major salivary glands of human body Salivary special device, using affiliated harvester can hurtless measure, accurately, easily gather single major salivary glands point The saliva secreted, and avoid other position salivas of oral cavity to its mix, pollute, so as to be advantageously implemented the single major salivary glands of human body The sample collection of the saliva of secretion and accurate flow-rate measurement.
The present invention technical concept be:The conduit mouth of major salivary glands is entered using one end of 1.2mm diameter mozzles, utilized The shrinkage character of major salivary glands conduit mouth sphincter is to ensure that all salivas of the salivary gland secretion enter mozzle, mozzle It is bound to and closes on tooth to prevent being sliding out conduit mouth, the other end connection collection vessel of mozzle, so as to realize single major salivary glands The sample collection of the saliva of secretion and accurate flow-rate measurement.
Technical scheme is as follows:
One kind is used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body, it is characterised in that:Including mozzle and admittedly Position ring, one end of the mozzle enter the conduit mouth of major salivary glands, and the other end, which has, is used for the connector for connecting collector, leads There is the scale of mark lengths, the maintenance ring may pass through suture and be fixed on conduit mouth adjacent place tooth in flow tube.
Described mozzle uses flexible pipe.
A diameter of 1.2mm of described mozzle.
One end that described mozzle enters major salivary glands conduit mouth is the blunt opening of circle.
Exist on described mozzle by the distance scale the blunt openend of circle.
In described mozzle core is led containing the hard that can increase hose strength and can extract out.
Described connector is connected to collection vessel.
Described maintenance ring is an annulus at the blunt openend 3cm of distance circle on mozzle.
Described annulus, which can be passed through and be bound to by suture, closes on tooth.
The present invention has the following advantages that:
1. the saliva secreted by the single major salivary glands of human body can be accurately gathered, not by the shadow of other salivary glands secrete salivas Ring.
2. the effect of noninvasive maintenance can be reached, avoid wound and cause soft tissue swelling and oppress influence saliva collection Risk.
3. the effect of the saliva secreted by continuous collecting target major salivary glands can be reached.
4. it may determine that mozzle enters the depth of major salivary glands conduit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to implement a kind of structural representation for being used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body of the present invention Figure.
Reference lists as follows:
1- water conservancy diversion tube openings, 2- distance scales, 3- maintenance rings, 4- mozzles, 5- connectors, 6- lead core.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings(Fig. 1)The present invention is further described with specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 is to implement a kind of structural representation for being used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body of the present invention Figure.As shown in figure 1, it is used for the salivary harvester of single major salivary glands, including mozzle 4, one end water conservancy diversion of mozzle 4 Tube opening 1 enters major salivary glands conduit, and distance scale 2 is used for the entrance depth for judging water conservancy diversion tube opening 1, bound by maintenance ring 3 Prevent water conservancy diversion tube opening 1 from being slipped out of salivary gland conduit in closing on tooth completion fixation, there is the other end of mozzle 4 connection to receive Collect the connector 5 of container, can be inserted into mozzle 4 and lead core 6 and facilitate access for salivary gland conduit to strengthen hardness.
Mozzle uses flexible pipe, and the hard that including to extract out leads core, and those skilled in the art can rely on the hardness for leading core will In mozzle insertion salivary gland conduit, after core is led in extraction, mozzle flexible pipe will not be caused to oppress and damaged to conduit.
A diameter of 1.2mm of mozzle, because the average diameter of salivary gland conduit is about 1.2mm, and conduit has necessarily Physiology elasticity, therefore mozzle can prevent saliva from overflowing after salivary gland conduit is inserted.
The distance scale that mozzle enters salivary gland tube at one end is 0-3cm, and those skilled in the art can be as needed Select placement depth of the mozzle in salivary gland conduit.
Connector 5 and mozzle 4 both can be to be directly connected to, and can be to be indirectly connected with again, or integral structure.
The function mode of embodiment:
A kind of operating process for being used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body is briefly described below:First Lead core insert mozzle to strengthen its hardness, then by water conservancy diversion tube opening insert salivary gland conduit, and as needed, with reference to away from Mozzle, which is placed, from scale is opened on depth certain in conduit.Core is led in extraction, passes suture through maintenance ring, and be bundled in and close on On tooth, the fixation of mozzle is completed, is slipped to prevent water conservancy diversion tube opening from salivary gland conduit.Saliva is collected in connector connection Container, the saliva for making to flow out from mozzle are collected into container.The reading of saliva flow rate, saliva sample can finally be carried out The action such as collection.
It should be pointed out that specific embodiment function mode described above can make those skilled in the art more comprehensively geographical The solution present invention, but do not limit the invention in any way.Therefore, although this specification referring to the drawings and embodiment to it is of the invention It is described in detail, it should be appreciated to those skilled in the art that still can modify or be equal to the present invention Replace;And all do not depart from technical scheme and its improvement of the spirit and scope of the present invention, all should cover in patent of the present invention Within protection domain.

Claims (9)

1. one kind is used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body, it is characterised in that including mozzle and maintenance Ring, one end of the mozzle enter the conduit mouth of major salivary glands, and the other end, which has, is used for the connector for connecting collector, water conservancy diversion There is the scale of mark lengths, the maintenance ring may pass through suture and be fixed on conduit mouth adjacent place tooth on pipe.
2. according to claim 1 be used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body, it is characterised in that institute The mozzle stated uses flexible pipe.
3. according to claim 1 be used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body, it is characterised in that institute The a diameter of 1.2mm for the mozzle stated.
4. according to claim 1 be used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body, it is characterised in that institute One end that the mozzle stated enters major salivary glands conduit mouth is the blunt opening of circle.
5. according to claim 1 be used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body, it is characterised in that institute Exist on the mozzle stated by the distance scale the blunt openend of circle.
6. according to claim 1 be used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body, it is characterised in that institute In the mozzle stated core is led containing the hard that can increase hose strength and can extract out.
7. according to claim 1 be used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body, it is characterised in that institute The connector stated is connected to collection vessel.
8. according to claim 1 be used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body, it is characterised in that institute The maintenance ring stated is an annulus at the blunt openend 3cm of distance circle on mozzle.
9. according to claim 8 be used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body, it is characterised in that institute The annulus stated, which can be passed through and be bound to by suture, closes on tooth.
CN201621097661.1U 2016-10-06 2016-10-06 One kind is used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body Expired - Fee Related CN206675542U (en)

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CN201621097661.1U CN206675542U (en) 2016-10-06 2016-10-06 One kind is used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621097661.1U CN206675542U (en) 2016-10-06 2016-10-06 One kind is used to gather the salivary device of the single major salivary glands of human body

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109432608A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-08 天津医科大学口腔医院 Dental caries monitor prevention and control integration oral cavity phototherapy device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109432608A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-08 天津医科大学口腔医院 Dental caries monitor prevention and control integration oral cavity phototherapy device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20171128

Termination date: 20181006