CN206651274U - A kind of blast pipe atomisation system - Google Patents
A kind of blast pipe atomisation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206651274U CN206651274U CN201720362696.1U CN201720362696U CN206651274U CN 206651274 U CN206651274 U CN 206651274U CN 201720362696 U CN201720362696 U CN 201720362696U CN 206651274 U CN206651274 U CN 206651274U
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- blast pipe
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- fog machine
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Abstract
A kind of blast pipe atomisation system is the utility model is related to, it includes blast pipe, chemical tank, medicament booster pump, medicament atomizer and gas booster pump；Described blast pipe one end is connected with the exhaust outlet of the engine on unmanned fog machine, and the other end of the blast pipe is exhaust free end；The chemical tank is fixedly connected on the unmanned fog machine; the chemical tank is connected by medicament pipeline with the blast pipe; the medicament booster pump is set on one end that the medicament pipeline is connected with the chemical tank; the medicament atomizer is set in the junction of the medicament pipeline and the blast pipe, the gas boosting pump is being set close to the exit of the blast pipe.
Description
Technical field
A kind of blast pipe atomisation system is the utility model is related to, is used for carry in unmanned plane more particularly to one kind
Blast pipe atomisation system, belong to agricultural equipment field.
Background technology
Agricultural chemicals is important capital goods in the agricultural sector, be mainly used in prevent and treat agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry crop pest organism mouse and its
His harmful organism, coordinate plant growth.China is a large agricultural country, and crop disease cordyceps sinensis plague of rats species is various, all can every year
The a large amount of underproduction of crop are caused, and applying pesticides are " taking food in being suffered from morning sickness from disease pest by force ", the most effective measure for realizing volume increase.According to statistics,
2013~2015 years, national diseases and pests of agronomic crop occurred 71.7 hundred million mu times every year, prevented and treated 85.4 hundred million mu times, Pesticide use amount 30.5
Ten thousand tons (foldings hundred), wherein chemical pesticide accounts for 92%, retrieves 200,000,000,000 jin or so of grain loss, accounts for more than the 15% of total output,
The grain produced equivalent to more than 100,000,000 mus of arable land of increase.China has turned into world pesticide and has produced and use the first big country, and usage amount accounts for
The 1/3 of the total amount of application in the world, unit area chemical pesticide dosage are higher than world average dose 2.5~5 times.
Due to agricultural chemicals is excessively used for a long time, the inadequate science of application method, not only causes production cost to increase in addition, and leads
One system such as soil degradation, Practice for Pesticide Residue in Agricultural Products, chemical injury of crops, water source and the environmental pollution of cause, biological chain interruption, disruption of ecological balance
Row problem increasingly highlights, and all directly threatens the ecological environment security and agricultural product quality and safety in China.In common people's growing interest ring
Border is protected with food security, pesticide reduction as under the background of worldwide trend, and the Ministry of Agriculture starts in China within 2015
" Pesticide use amount zero growth rate action scheme ", it is desirable to effectively control Pesticide use amount, strive the year two thousand twenty Pesticide use total amount reality
Existing zero growth rate.
The utilization rate for improving agricultural chemicals is to realize the unique channel of agricultural chemicals zero growth rate, and the raising of agricultural chemicals utilization rate, first, needing
Will more advanced medicament, second, needing more efficient fertilizer machinery for plant protection.At present, China's equipment for plant protection and pesticide application technology fall behind, tradition
Small appliance spray pesticide waste serious, prevention effect is poor, carries on the back the agricultural chemicals utilization rate about 30% of formula sprayer, stretcher type liquid pump
Spraying machine only 15%, it is horizontal relatively low.Atomizing sprayer is directed to the shortcomings that conventional atomizer and improved, and realizes reduction sprinkling droplet
Diameter and the purpose for reducing water consumption, its agricultural chemicals utilization rate also only about 40%, but because its decoction fogdrop diameter is extremely small, very
Readily permeable human body skin enters human body by respiratory tract, the risk for having potential pesticide poisoning, to dispenser personnel health and
Personal safety causes great threat.In addition, China lacks the basic theory system in terms of pesticide droplet atomization, deposition, drift
Journal of Sex Research, equipment for plant protection degree is low, and applications of pesticide labor intensity is big, low production efficiency, along with rural area green grass or young crops strong labour power goes out
Do manual work, agricultural workforce's deficiency, cause the cost of spraying pesticide preventing and treating pest and disease damage to increase year by year.
Modern agriculture needs to modernize plant protection, and modernization plant protection needs efficient medical instruments.Efficient equipment for plant protection is by improving mist
Change the technical indicators such as effect, optimization droplet size, enhancing penetration performance and lifting distribution consistency degree, enhancing spraying is to target, drop
Low drift losses, increase substantially agricultural chemicals utilization rate, operating efficiency and prevention effect, such as the agricultural chemicals of Self-walking sprayer with spraying rod
Utilization rate about 50%.As China's land transformation is constantly accelerated, the new fundamental development of managing such as home farm, cooperative society is rapid,
Farming scale constantly expands.Under the overall background of " action of Pesticide use amount zero growth rate ", agriculture pest organism mouse etc. is effectively being controlled
On the premise of the Harmful Biohazard, science applying pesticides, pesticide dosage is subtracted to get off, it is important to the efficiently big-and-middle-sized plant of popularization and application
Machinery is protected, poorly efficient small-sized plant protection machinery is substituted, improves agricultural chemicals utilization rate, promote the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control to realize mechanization, improve plant protection
Operating efficiency, pest and disease damage specialization Unifying control ability is lifted, therefore new big-and-middle-sized equipment for plant protection demand increases year by year.Closely
Nian Lai, state key support improve medical instruments equipment, by take the allowance for purchase of agricultural machinery, give rewards in place of subsidies, financial subsidies, bid and purchase
Etc. form, efficient, high-quality Agent spraying machine has obtained significant progress, and China's equipment for plant protection changes to large and medium-sized medical instruments,
Wherein, the modern equipment for plant protection such as plant protection unmanned plane, Self-walking sprayer with spraying rod, efficient normal-temperature fog machinery is bright in national popularization and application
It is aobvious to accelerate.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of blast pipe that can be used in carry on unmanned plane
Atomisation system, agricultural chemicals spray pattern and agricultural chemicals utilization rate can not only be improved, and engine exhaust heat can be made full use of
Resource.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme：A kind of blast pipe atomisation system, it is special
Sign is：It includes blast pipe, chemical tank, medicament booster pump, medicament atomizer and gas booster pump；Described blast pipe one end
It is connected with the exhaust outlet of the engine on unmanned fog machine, the other end of the blast pipe is exhaust free end；The chemical tank
It is fixedly connected on the unmanned fog machine, the chemical tank is connected by medicament pipeline with the blast pipe, in the medicament
The medicament booster pump is set on one end that pipeline is connected with the chemical tank, in the company of the medicament pipeline and the blast pipe
Meet place and the medicament atomizer is set, the gas boosting pump is being set close to the exit of the blast pipe.
In one end that the blast pipe is connected with the exhaust outlet of the engine of the unmanned fog machine, inlet non return check valve is set.
For the blast pipe to be multiple, the gas outlet of the gas boosting pump passes through a pair of pipeline and the multiple blast pipes 1
It should connect.
The unmanned fog machine uses the unmanned fog machine using explosive motor as power source of single rotor or more rotors.
For the utility model due to taking above technical scheme, it has advantages below：1st, a kind of exhaust of the present utility model
Pipe atomisation system, carry, using unmanned fog machine in the flying overhead of crop, are arranged on unmanned fog machine using engine
The high temperature and high pressure flue gas gone out sprays after medicament is gasified after the supercharging of gas boosting pump, realizes the abundant profit of engine exhaust heat resource
With, the aerosolized medication of ejection under the down draft meteorological condition needed for dispenser environment, medicament is with mist form from the upper of crop
Portion is uniformly spread in the space of plant population to bottom, is made the performance of powder performance more abundant, is improved the utilization rate of agricultural chemicals, together
Shi Zuoye is not influenceed by medicament smog, and operating efficiency is high.2nd, blast pipe of the present utility model is multiple, the outlet of gas boosting pump
Mouth is connected one to one by pipeline and multiple blast pipes, the HTHP cigarette that medicament is discharged in multiple blast pipes through engine
It is pressurized and sprays after gas gasification, the residual heat resources for making full use of engine to discharge, while multiple blast pipe dispensers can improve agricultural chemicals
Spray pattern, so as to improve operating efficiency.3rd, the utility model utilizes the high temperature and high pressure flue gas aerosolized medication of engine discharge,
With existing knapsack sprayer, motor-driven atomizing sprayer, Self-walking sprayer with spraying rod, stretcher type liquid pump spraying machine etc. using water as medium
The equipment for plant protection of spray pesticide is compared, and Pesticide use amount can be reduced while pesticide supplying effect is improved and reduces water consumption, very
To do not need water can dispenser, avoid the pollution and waste to water resource, be more suitable in water shortages such as hills, mountain region, grassland
Place dispenser, while reduce infringement to operating personnel's health.4th, the utility model is in blast pipe and unmanned fog machine
Engine exhaust outlet connection one end set inlet non return check valve, can ensure gasification after high pressure medicament gas be towards exhaust
Pipe export direction sprays, and avoids medicament gas from flowing back into engine interior by blast pipe, causes the infringement of engine.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of blast pipe atomisation system, it includes blast pipe 1, chemical tank
2nd, medicament booster pump 3, medicament atomizer 4 and gas booster pump 5；The one end of blast pipe 1 and the engine on unmanned fog machine 6
Exhaust outlet connects, and the high temperature and high pressure flue gas of the exhaust outlet discharge of engine can provide temperature needed for medicament gasification, blast pipe 1
The other end is exhaust free end；Chemical tank 2 is fixedly connected on unmanned fog machine 6, and chemical tank 2 passes through medicament pipeline 7 and exhaust
Pipe 1 connects, and medicament booster pump 3 is set on one end that medicament pipeline 7 is connected with chemical tank 2, in medicament pipeline 7 and blast pipe 1
Junction medicament atomizer 4 is set, close to the exit of blast pipe 1, gas boosting pump 5 is being set；Medicament is in medicament pipeline
After the supercharging of medicament booster pump 3 is flowed through in 7, it is atomized in the presence of medicament atomizer 4 and enters blast pipe 1, the medicament after atomization
Effect in high temperature and high pressure flue gas in blast pipe 1 is gasified.Medicament after gasification is after the supercharging of gas boosting pump 5 through blast pipe 1
Outlet discharge.
In above-described embodiment, set in one end that blast pipe 1 is connected with the exhaust outlet of the engine of unmanned fog machine 6 unidirectional
Non-return valve 8, ensureing the high pressure medicament gas after gasification is sprayed towards the export direction of blast pipe 1, avoids medicament gas from passing through exhaust
Pipe 1 flows back into engine interior, causes the infringement of engine.
In above-described embodiment, multiple blast pipes 1 and matched gas boosting pump 5 can be set, to improve applying for agricultural chemicals
Drug effect rate, so as to improve the operating efficiency of operating personnel.
In above-described embodiment, unmanned fog machine 6 can use single rotor or more rotors etc. using explosive motor as power source
Unmanned fog machine.
It is of the present utility model as follows using process：Medicament is discharged from chemical tank 2, and medicine is successively passed through in medicament pipeline 7
Agent booster pump 3 and medicament atomizer 4 act on it is pressurised atomised after enter blast pipe 1, aerosolized medication is in blast pipe 1 through engine
Exhaust outlet discharge high temperature and high pressure flue gas effect gasification, medicament after gasification passes through blast pipe 1 after the supercharging of gas boosting pump 5
Outlet discharge is sprayed on the crop for needing dispenser.Medicament sprays after pressurised atomised gasification, can be in same spray area
Upper saving water resource, the spray pattern and utilization rate of agricultural chemicals are improved, meanwhile, using the waste hot air chemical drug agent of motor exhaust, fill
Divide the tail gas resource using engine, reduce environmental pollution.
The utility model is only illustrated with above-described embodiment, and structure, set location and its connection of each part are all can
With what is be varied from.It is all that individual part is carried out according to the utility model principle on the basis of technical solutions of the utility model
Improvement or equivalents, should not exclude outside the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. blast pipe atomisation system, it is characterised in that：It includes blast pipe, chemical tank, medicament booster pump, medicament mist Change shower nozzle and gas booster pump；Described blast pipe one end is connected with the exhaust outlet of the engine on unmanned fog machine, the exhaust The other end of pipe is exhaust free end；The chemical tank is fixedly connected on the unmanned fog machine, and the chemical tank passes through medicine Agent pipeline connects with the blast pipe, sets the medicament to be pressurized on one end that the medicament pipeline is connected with the chemical tank Pump, the medicament atomizer is set in the junction of the medicament pipeline and the blast pipe, close to the blast pipe Exit sets the gas boosting pump.
- A kind of 2. blast pipe atomisation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the blast pipe and the nothing One end of the exhaust outlet connection of the engine of people's fog machine sets inlet non return check valve.
- A kind of 3. blast pipe atomisation system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The blast pipe to be multiple, The gas outlet of the gas boosting pump is corresponded with multiple blast pipes by pipeline and connected.
- A kind of 4. blast pipe atomisation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The unmanned fog machine is using single The unmanned fog machine using explosive motor as power source of rotor or more rotors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720362696.1U CN206651274U (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of blast pipe atomisation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720362696.1U CN206651274U (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of blast pipe atomisation system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206651274U true CN206651274U (en) | 2017-11-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201720362696.1U Active CN206651274U (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of blast pipe atomisation system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115675873A (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2023-02-03 | 青岛世天创新航空科技有限公司 | Mist spraying system, unmanned aerial vehicle and unmanned aerial vehicle control system |
-
2017
- 2017-04-06 CN CN201720362696.1U patent/CN206651274U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115675873A (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2023-02-03 | 青岛世天创新航空科技有限公司 | Mist spraying system, unmanned aerial vehicle and unmanned aerial vehicle control system |
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