CN206646546U - One kind is based on architecture information underground pipe gallery monitoring waterproof construction - Google Patents
One kind is based on architecture information underground pipe gallery monitoring waterproof construction Download PDFInfo
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 164
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 238000009440 infrastructure construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种基于建筑信息化地下管廊监护防水结构,主要涉及地下管廊防水领域。包括管廊拼装建筑块体和远程计算机控制系统,所述管廊拼装建筑块体内部设有电力管线腔、油气管道腔、综合管线腔、集水排水腔,所述电力管线腔、油气管道腔和综合管线腔内还设有管廊顶面漏水监、导流槽和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽、水位传感器和控制阀门,所述管廊拼装建筑块体内部侧壁、第一内部侧壁和第二内部侧壁内均设有与集水排水腔相连通的排水主管,所述水位传感器和控制阀门与远程计算机控制系统信号连接。本实用新型的有益效果在于:能够有效地进行排水,渗水严重时能够及时的发现并确定严重渗水的位置,能够及时的对泄露位置进行发现、定位。
The utility model discloses a monitoring waterproof structure for an underground pipe gallery based on building informatization, and mainly relates to the field of underground pipe gallery waterproofing. It includes the assembled building block of the pipe gallery and the remote computer control system. The assembled building block of the pipe gallery is equipped with a power pipeline cavity, an oil and gas pipeline cavity, a comprehensive pipeline cavity, and a water collection and drainage cavity. The power pipeline cavity and the oil and gas pipeline cavity are And the comprehensive pipeline cavity is also equipped with a water leakage monitor on the top surface of the pipe gallery, a diversion groove, a water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the side of the pipe gallery, a water level sensor and a control valve. Both the wall and the second inner side wall are provided with drain main pipes communicating with the water collection and drainage cavity, and the water level sensor and the control valve are connected with the remote computer control system for signal. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the water can be effectively drained, and when the water seepage is serious, the position of the serious water seepage can be found and determined in time, and the leakage position can be found and located in time.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及地下管廊防水领域,具体是一种基于建筑信息化地下管廊监护防水结构。The utility model relates to the waterproof field of underground pipe galleries, in particular to a monitoring and waterproof structure for underground pipe galleries based on building information.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的提高、科学技术的发展,使得现有的建筑物智能信息化程度大大提高。地下管廊是在城市地下用于集中敷设各种市政管线的公共隧道。相比于其他发达国家,我国地下管廊的地下基础设施建设滞后,经常出现地下管廊内部渗水的现象,进而导致地下管廊内部管件进水,以及引起金属管件的腐蚀,使管件的使用寿命大大降低,甚至引起电力系统瘫痪、漏水、漏气等大型事故现象。现有的地下管廊结构存在以下不足:With the improvement of people's living standards and the development of science and technology, the degree of intelligent informationization of existing buildings has been greatly improved. The underground pipe gallery is a public tunnel used to lay various municipal pipelines under the city. Compared with other developed countries, the underground infrastructure construction of my country's underground pipe gallery lags behind, and water seepage often occurs inside the underground pipe gallery, which leads to water ingress in the pipe fittings inside the underground pipe gallery, and corrosion of metal pipe fittings, which shortens the service life of pipe fittings. Greatly reduce, and even cause large-scale accidents such as power system paralysis, water leakage, and air leakage. The existing underground pipe gallery structure has the following deficiencies:
1、地下管廊在地下分布广泛,其中位于城市道路下方的地下管廊结构,由于城市道路上方的车流量很大,管廊拼装建筑块体承受的震动较大,相邻管廊拼装建筑块体之间仅仅通过水泥封堵,用于封堵的水泥会开裂、掉落,极易造成地下管廊内部渗水,而且地下管廊内部渗水后不能有效地进行排水,渗水严重时,也不能够及时的发现。特别是对于地壳活跃的地区,由于经常发生小型地震,管廊拼装建筑块体容易出现裂缝,不仅严重降低管廊拼装建筑块体的使用寿命,而且裂缝处很容易造成地下水渗透,进入地下管廊内部。1. The underground pipe gallery is widely distributed underground. Among them, the underground pipe gallery structure located under the urban road, due to the large traffic flow above the urban road, the assembled building block of the pipe gallery bears a large vibration, and the assembled building blocks of the adjacent pipe gallery Only cement is used to seal between the bodies, and the cement used for sealing will crack and fall, which will easily cause water seepage inside the underground pipe gallery, and the underground pipe gallery cannot be effectively drained after water seepage, and cannot be drained when the water seepage is serious. Timely discovery. Especially for areas with active crust, due to frequent small earthquakes, cracks are prone to appear in the assembled building blocks of the pipe gallery, which not only seriously reduces the service life of the assembled building blocks of the pipe gallery, but also easily causes groundwater to seep through the cracks and enter the underground pipe gallery internal.
2、地下管廊内部设有油气管道腔,油气管道腔内设有燃气管道和油气管道,现有技术中的油气管道腔内,当燃气管道和油气管道发生泄漏时,不能够及时的发现,或者不能及时的对泄露位置进行定位,导致维修不及时,引起巨大的经济损失,甚至引起严重事故。2. There is an oil and gas pipeline cavity inside the underground pipe gallery, and there are gas pipelines and oil and gas pipelines in the oil and gas pipeline cavity. In the oil and gas pipeline cavity in the prior art, when the gas pipeline and the oil and gas pipeline leak, it cannot be found in time. Or the location of the leak cannot be located in time, resulting in untimely maintenance, huge economic losses, and even serious accidents.
所以,如何利用现有技术设计一种信息化地下管廊监护防水结构,是本领域技术人员需要解决的一项技术问题。Therefore, how to use the existing technology to design an information-based underground pipe gallery monitoring waterproof structure is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种基于建筑信息化地下管廊监护防水结构,当地下管廊内部渗水时能够有效地进行排水,渗水严重时也能够及时的发现,并且能够确定严重渗水的位置,避免地下管廊内部管件进水,甚至引起电力系统瘫痪、漏水、漏气等大型事故现象;而且当燃气管道和油气管道发生泄漏时,能够及时的发现和对泄露位置进行定位,能够在第一时间进行维修,避免引起巨大的经济损失和严重事故。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a monitoring and waterproof structure for underground pipe gallery based on building informatization, which can effectively drain water when water seeps inside the underground pipe gallery, and can detect serious water seepage in time, and can determine the location of serious water seepage. Avoid water ingress into the pipe fittings inside the underground pipe gallery, and even cause large-scale accidents such as power system paralysis, water leakage, and air leakage; and when gas pipelines and oil and gas pipelines leak, the leak location can be found and located in time, and the first time Time for maintenance, to avoid causing huge economic losses and serious accidents.
本实用新型为实现上述目的,通过以下技术方案实现:The utility model realizes above-mentioned purpose by following technical scheme:
一种基于建筑信息化地下管廊监护防水结构,包括管廊拼装建筑块体和远程计算机控制系统,所述管廊拼装建筑块体内部设有电力管线腔、油气管道腔和综合管线腔,所述管廊拼装建筑块体底部设有集水排水腔,所述电力管线腔和油气管道腔之间设有第一内部侧壁,所述油气管道腔与综合管线腔之间设有第二内部侧壁,所述电力管线腔、油气管道腔和综合管线腔顶面均为锥形结构,且所述电力管线腔、油气管道腔和综合管线腔顶面均设有导流管,所述电力管线腔、油气管道腔和综合管线腔内还设有管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽,所述管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽上均设有水位传感器和控制阀门,所述管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽设置于管廊拼装建筑块体内部侧壁、第一内部侧壁和第二内部侧壁顶部,所述管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽设置于管廊拼装建筑块体内部侧壁底部,所述管廊拼装建筑块体内部侧壁、第一内部侧壁和第二内部侧壁内均设有与集水排水腔相连通的排水主管,所述管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽上均设有与排水主管相连通的排水支管,所述水位传感器和控制阀门与远程计算机控制系统信号连接。A monitoring and waterproofing structure for an underground pipe gallery based on building informatization, including a pipe gallery assembly building block and a remote computer control system. The inside of the pipe gallery assembly building block is provided with a power pipeline cavity, an oil and gas pipeline cavity, and a comprehensive pipeline cavity. The bottom of the assembly building block of the pipe gallery is provided with a water collection and drainage cavity, a first internal side wall is provided between the power pipeline cavity and the oil and gas pipeline cavity, and a second internal side wall is provided between the oil and gas pipeline cavity and the comprehensive pipeline cavity. The side wall, the top surface of the power pipeline cavity, the oil and gas pipeline cavity and the comprehensive pipeline cavity are all tapered structures, and the top surfaces of the power pipeline cavity, the oil and gas pipeline cavity and the comprehensive pipeline cavity are all equipped with diversion tubes. The pipeline cavity, the oil and gas pipeline cavity and the comprehensive pipeline cavity are also equipped with a water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the top surface of the pipeline gallery and a water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the side of the pipeline gallery. Water level sensors and control valves are provided on the diversion grooves, and the water leakage monitoring diversion grooves on the top surface of the pipe gallery are arranged on the inner side walls, the first inner side wall and the top of the second inner side wall of the assembled building blocks of the pipe gallery. The water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the side of the pipe gallery is arranged at the bottom of the inner side wall of the assembled building block of the pipe gallery, and the inner side wall, the first inner side wall and the second inner side wall of the assembled building block of the pipe gallery are all equipped with The drainage main pipe connected to the water collection and drainage cavity, the water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the top surface of the pipe gallery and the water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the side of the pipe gallery are equipped with drainage branch pipes connected to the main drainage pipe, the water level sensor and the control valve Signal connection with remote computer control system.
所述电力管线腔内设有电力管线支架,所述油气管道腔内设有燃气管道支架和油气管道支座,所述综合管线腔内设有综合管道支座和综合管道支架。A power pipeline support is provided in the power pipeline cavity, a gas pipeline support and an oil and gas pipeline support are provided in the oil and gas pipeline cavity, and a comprehensive pipeline support and a comprehensive pipeline support are provided in the integrated pipeline cavity.
所述油气管道腔内设有泄漏报警装置,所述泄漏报警装置与远程计算机控制系统信号连接。A leakage alarm device is provided in the cavity of the oil and gas pipeline, and the leakage alarm device is connected with a remote computer control system for signals.
所述管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽底部均设有沉淀槽,所述管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽与管廊拼装建筑块体侧壁接触处设有杂质过滤网。The water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the top surface of the pipe gallery and the bottom of the water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the side of the pipe gallery are all equipped with a sedimentation tank, and the water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the top surface of the pipe gallery and the water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the side of the pipe gallery are connected with the pipe gallery An impurity filter is arranged at the contact of the side walls of the assembled building blocks.
所述排水支管靠近排水主管的一端低于靠近控制阀门的一端。The end of the drainage branch pipe close to the main drainage pipe is lower than the end close to the control valve.
所述管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽包括电力腔顶面漏水监护导流槽、油气腔顶面漏水监护导流槽和综合腔顶面漏水监护导流槽,所述管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽包括电力腔侧面漏水监护导流槽和综合腔侧面漏水监护导流槽。The water leakage monitoring and diversion groove on the top surface of the pipe gallery includes the water leakage monitoring and diversion groove on the top surface of the power chamber, the water leakage monitoring and diversion groove on the top surface of the oil and gas chamber, and the water leakage monitoring and diversion groove on the top surface of the comprehensive cavity. The trough includes a water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the side of the power chamber and a water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the side of the comprehensive chamber.
两个所述油气腔顶面漏水监护导流槽之间设有支撑架,所述支撑架中心位置设有保护罩,所述泄漏报警装置设置于保护罩内。A support frame is provided between the two oil-gas cavity top surface leakage monitoring diversion grooves, a protective cover is provided at the center of the support frame, and the leakage alarm device is arranged in the protective cover.
所述电力管线腔、油气管道腔和综合管线腔顶面中心位置设有连接架,所述导流管一端与连接架固定连接,所述导流管另一端与管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽相适应。A connecting frame is provided at the center of the top surface of the power pipeline cavity, the oil and gas pipeline cavity, and the integrated pipeline cavity. One end of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the other end of the diversion pipe is connected to the top surface of the pipe gallery for water leakage monitoring and diversion. The slot fits.
对比现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本装置包括管廊拼装建筑块体和远程计算机控制系统,管廊拼装建筑块体内设有管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽,管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽上均设有水位传感器和控制阀门,管廊拼装建筑块体内部侧壁、第一内部侧壁和第二内部侧壁内均设有与集水排水腔相连通的排水主管,排水主管上设有排水支管,当由于管廊拼装建筑块体由于地壳活跃、城市道路车流量大等原因,使管廊拼装建筑块体承受的震动较大,引起管廊拼装建筑块体出现裂缝、相邻管廊拼装建筑块体之间的封堵水泥开裂、掉落,造成地下管廊内部渗水时,地下管廊顶面的渗水会沿着顶面的导流管导流至管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽中,地下管廊侧面的渗水会在重力的作用下流至管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽中,管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽在其长度方向上设有多个控制阀门,常规情况下由于渗水不严重,仅仅通过远程计算机控制系统打开少数的控制阀门进行排水,因此,当地下管廊内部渗水时能够有效地进行排水,当渗水严重时,由于常规情况下打开的控制阀门较少,渗水速度会大于排水速度,导致管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽内积水增多,当液位达到水位传感器所在的水平线时,液位传感器会给远程计算机控制系统发出报警信号,由于每个液位传感器对应一个管廊拼装建筑块体,所以能够及时的对渗水严重的地方进行定位,这样一来,渗水严重时也能够及时的发现,并且能够确定严重渗水的位置,避免地下管廊内部管件进水,甚至引起电力系统瘫痪、漏水、漏气等大型事故现象。1. This device includes the assembly building block of the pipe gallery and the remote computer control system. The water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the top surface of the pipe gallery and the water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the side of the pipe gallery are installed in the assembly building block of the pipe gallery. The water leakage monitoring on the top surface of the pipe gallery Water level sensors and control valves are installed on the diversion trough and the water leakage monitoring on the side of the pipe gallery, and the internal side walls, the first internal side wall and the second internal side wall of the pipe gallery assembly building block are equipped with water collection valves. The drainage main pipe connected to the drainage chamber is equipped with drainage branch pipes. Due to the active crust of the assembled building block of the pipe gallery and the large traffic flow of urban roads, the vibration of the assembled building block of the pipe gallery is relatively large, causing When there are cracks in the assembled building blocks of the pipe gallery, and the plugging cement between the assembled building blocks of the adjacent pipe gallery cracks and falls, causing water seepage inside the underground pipe gallery, the water seepage on the top surface of the underground pipe gallery will follow the direction of the top surface. The flow pipe is diverted to the leakage monitoring diversion groove on the top surface of the pipe gallery. The seepage water on the side of the underground pipe gallery will flow into the water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the side of the pipe gallery under the action of gravity. The water leakage monitoring diversion groove and the pipe gallery top surface There are multiple control valves in the length direction of the water leakage monitoring diversion tank on the side of the gallery. Under normal circumstances, because the water seepage is not serious, only a few control valves are opened through the remote computer control system to drain water. Therefore, when water seeps inside the underground pipe gallery Drainage can be carried out effectively. When the water seepage is serious, the water seepage speed will be greater than the drainage speed because there are fewer control valves opened under normal circumstances, resulting in the leakage monitoring diversion groove on the top surface of the pipe gallery and the water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the side of the pipe gallery. When the water increases, when the liquid level reaches the horizontal line where the water level sensor is located, the liquid level sensor will send an alarm signal to the remote computer control system. Since each liquid level sensor corresponds to a pipe gallery assembled building block, it can promptly respond to serious water seepage. In this way, when the water seepage is serious, it can be found in time, and the location of the serious water seepage can be determined, so as to avoid water entering the pipe fittings inside the underground pipe gallery, and even cause large-scale accidents such as power system paralysis, water leakage, and air leakage.
2、通过在电力管线腔内设有电力管线支架,油气管道腔内设有燃气管道支架和油气管道支座,综合管线腔内设有综合管道支座和综合管道支架,电力管线腔、油气管道腔和综合管线腔分开设置,能够更加有序的对所有设施管道和管线进行分开放置。2. By installing a power pipeline support in the power pipeline cavity, a gas pipeline support and an oil and gas pipeline support in the oil and gas pipeline cavity, and a comprehensive pipeline support and a comprehensive pipeline support in the integrated pipeline cavity, the power pipeline cavity, oil and gas pipeline The cavity and the comprehensive pipeline cavity are set separately, so that all facility pipes and pipelines can be placed separately in a more orderly manner.
3、通过在油气管道腔内设置泄漏报警装置,当燃气管道和油气管道发生泄漏时,泄漏报警装置能够及时的监测到燃气以及挥发的油气,泄漏报警装置将信号传递给远程计算机控制系统,由于每个泄漏报警装置对应一个管廊拼装建筑块体,因此本装置能够及时的发现泄露和对泄露位置进行定位,能够在第一时间进行维修,避免引起巨大的经济损失和严重事故。3. By installing a leakage alarm device in the cavity of the oil and gas pipeline, when the gas pipeline and the oil and gas pipeline leak, the leakage alarm device can monitor the gas and volatilized oil and gas in time, and the leakage alarm device transmits the signal to the remote computer control system. Each leakage alarm device corresponds to a pipe gallery assembly building block, so the device can detect leakage in time and locate the location of the leakage, and can be repaired in the first time to avoid huge economic losses and serious accidents.
4、通过在管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽底部均设置沉淀槽,渗水中的沙土或杂物能够沉降在沉淀槽内,避免沙土或杂物流入排水主管,引起排水主管堵塞。通过在管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽与管廊拼装建筑块体侧壁接触处设置杂质过滤网,渗水中的漂浮物或悬浮物能够在杂质过滤网处受到阻隔,避免漂浮物或悬浮物流入排水主管,引起排水主管堵塞。4. By setting up sedimentation tanks on the top surface of the pipe gallery leakage monitoring diversion tank and the bottom of the pipe gallery side leakage monitoring diversion tank, the sand or sundries in seepage water can settle in the sedimentation tank to prevent sand or sundries from flowing into the drainage main pipe , causing blockage of the drain main. By setting the impurity filter at the contact between the water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the top surface of the pipe gallery and the water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the side of the pipe gallery and the side wall of the assembled building block of the pipe gallery, the floating or suspended matter in the seepage water can be collected by the impurity filter. Blocked to prevent floating or suspended matter from flowing into the drain main, causing blockage of the drain main.
5、通过设置排水支管靠近排水主管的一端低于靠近控制阀门的一端,能够方便的将渗水排到排水主管内。5. By setting the end of the drainage branch pipe close to the main drainage pipe lower than the end close to the control valve, the seepage water can be easily discharged into the main drainage pipe.
6、电力腔顶面漏水监护导流槽、油气腔顶面漏水监护导流槽、综合腔顶面漏水监护导流槽、电力腔侧面漏水监护导流槽和综合腔侧面漏水监护导流槽上的水位传感器、控制阀门在远程计算机控制系统上都标志有不同的区分标号,当任意一个水位传感器发出报警时,远程计算机控制系统能够及时的进行定位,从而确定出渗水严重的地点,当任意一个控制阀门损坏时,远程计算机控制系统能够及时的进行定位,从而确定出哪个地点的控制阀门损坏。6. The water leakage monitoring and diversion groove on the top surface of the power chamber, the water leakage monitoring and diversion groove on the top surface of the oil and gas chamber, the water leakage monitoring and diversion groove on the top surface of the comprehensive chamber, the water leakage monitoring and diversion groove on the side of the power chamber, and the water leakage monitoring and diversion groove on the side of the comprehensive chamber The water level sensors and control valves of the remote computer control system are marked with different distinguishing marks. When any water level sensor sends out an alarm, the remote computer control system can locate it in time to determine the location of serious water seepage. When any one When the control valve is damaged, the remote computer control system can locate it in time, so as to determine where the control valve is damaged.
7、两个油气腔顶面漏水监护导流槽之间设有支撑架,支撑架中心位置设有保护罩,能够避免油气管道腔顶面渗入的地下水对泄漏报警装置造成损害。7. There is a support frame between the water leakage monitoring and diversion grooves on the top surface of the two oil and gas chambers, and a protective cover is provided at the center of the support frame, which can prevent the leakage alarm device from being damaged by the groundwater infiltrated from the top surface of the oil and gas pipeline cavity.
8、通过设置连接架,能够将导流管稳定的固定在电力管线腔顶面中心位置、油气管道腔顶面中心位置和综合管线腔顶面中心位置。8. By setting the connecting frame, the diversion tube can be stably fixed at the center of the top surface of the power pipeline cavity, the center of the top surface of the oil and gas pipeline cavity, and the center of the top surface of the comprehensive pipeline cavity.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1是本实用新型具体结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the specific structural representation of the utility model.
附图2是本实用新型附图1中I部放大图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the enlarged view of I part in the accompanying drawing 1 of the utility model.
附图3是本实用新型附图2中II部放大图。Accompanying drawing 3 is the enlarged view of II part in the accompanying drawing 2 of the present utility model.
附图中所示标号:Labels shown in the accompanying drawings:
1、管廊拼装建筑块体;2、远程计算机控制系统;3、电力管线腔;4、油气管道腔;5、综合管线腔;6、集水排水腔;7、第一内部侧壁;8、第二内部侧壁;9、导流管;10、管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽;11、管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽;12、水位传感器;13、控制阀门;14、排水主管;15、排水支管;16、电力管线支架;17、燃气管道支架;18、油气管道支座;19、综合管道支座;20、综合管道支架;21、泄漏报警装置;22、沉淀槽;23、杂质过滤网;24、电力腔顶面漏水监护导流槽;25、油气腔顶面漏水监护导流槽;26、综合腔顶面漏水监护导流槽;27、电力腔侧面漏水监护导流槽;28、综合腔侧面漏水监护导流槽;29、支撑架;30、保护罩;31、连接架。1. Pipe gallery assembly building block; 2. Remote computer control system; 3. Power pipeline cavity; 4. Oil and gas pipeline cavity; 5. Integrated pipeline cavity; 6. Water collection and drainage cavity; 7. First inner side wall; 8 , the second internal side wall; 9, the diversion pipe; 10, the leakage monitoring diversion groove on the top surface of the pipe gallery; 11, the water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the side of the pipe gallery; 12, the water level sensor; 13, the control valve; 14, the drainage supervisor ;15. Drainage branch pipe; 16. Power pipeline support; 17. Gas pipeline support; 18. Oil and gas pipeline support; 19. Comprehensive pipeline support; 20. Comprehensive pipeline support; 21. Leakage alarm device; 22. Sedimentation tank; 23 , Impurity filter screen; 24. Water leakage monitoring and diversion groove on the top surface of the power chamber; 25. Water leakage monitoring and diversion groove on the top surface of the oil and gas chamber; 26. Water leakage monitoring and diversion groove on the top surface of the comprehensive chamber; 27. Water leakage monitoring and diversion groove on the side of the power chamber Groove; 28, comprehensive cavity side leakage monitoring diversion tank; 29, support frame; 30, protective cover; 31, connecting frame.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本实用新型。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围。此外应理解,在阅读了本实用新型讲授的内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本实用新型作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所限定的范围。Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, it should be understood that those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to the utility model after reading the content taught by the utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined in the application.
本实用新型所述是一种基于建筑信息化地下管廊监护防水结构,主体结构包括管廊拼装建筑块体1和远程计算机控制系统2,所述管廊拼装建筑块体1内部设有电力管线腔3、油气管道腔4和综合管线腔5,所述管廊拼装建筑块体1底部设有集水排水腔6,集水排水腔6用来收集和排放管廊拼装建筑块体1内渗入的地下水。所述电力管线腔3和油气管道腔4之间设有第一内部侧壁7,所述油气管道腔4与综合管线腔5之间设有第二内部侧壁8,所述电力管线腔3、油气管道腔4和综合管线腔5顶面均为锥形结构,且所述电力管线腔3、油气管道腔4和综合管线腔5顶面均设有导流管9,通过将顶面设置为锥形结构,顶面的积水在重力的作用下能够更容易的沿着导流管9流到管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10内,从而在管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10内汇集。所述电力管线腔3、油气管道腔4和综合管线腔5 内还设有管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽11,管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10用来汇集地下管廊顶面的渗水,地下管廊顶面的渗水会沿着顶面的导流管9导流至管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10中,管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽 11用来汇集地下管廊侧面的渗水,地下管廊侧面的渗水会在重力的作用下流至管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽11中。所述管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽11上均设有水位传感器12和控制阀门13,水位传感器12用来感应管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽11内的水面高度,控制阀门13用来控制排水支管15与管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10、管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽11之间的连通或关闭。所述管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10设置于管廊拼装建筑块体1内部侧壁、第一内部侧壁7和第二内部侧壁8顶部,所述管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽11设置于管廊拼装建筑块体1内部侧壁底部,第一内部侧壁7和第二内部侧壁8设置在管廊拼装建筑块体1内部,不存在渗水现象,所以第一内部侧壁7和第二内部侧壁8底部不用设置管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽11。所述管廊拼装建筑块体1内部侧壁、第一内部侧壁7和第二内部侧壁8内均设有与集水排水腔6 相连通的排水主管14,所述管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽11上均设有与排水主管14相连通的排水支管15,排水主管14和排水支管15 的设置保证了渗入管廊拼装建筑块体1内部的地下水能够方便的排放到集水排水腔6中,所述水位传感器12和控制阀门13与远程计算机控制系统2信号连接。当由于管廊拼装建筑块体1由于地壳活跃、城市道路车流量大等原因,使管廊拼装建筑块体1承受的震动较大,引起管廊拼装建筑块体1出现裂缝、相邻管廊拼装建筑块体1之间的封堵水泥开裂、掉落,造成地下管廊内部渗水时,地下管廊顶面的渗水会沿着顶面的导流管9导流至管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10中,地下管廊侧面的渗水会在重力的作用下流至管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽11中,管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽11在其长度方向上设有多个控制阀门13,常规情况下由于渗水不严重,仅仅通过远程计算机控制系统2打开少数的控制阀门13进行排水,因此,当地下管廊内部渗水时能够有效地进行排水,当渗水严重时,由于常规情况下打开的控制阀门13较少,渗水速度会大于排水速度,导致管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽11内积水增多,当液位达到水位传感器12所在的水平线时,液位传感器会给远程计算机控制系统2发出报警信号,由于每个液位传感器对应一个管廊拼装建筑块体1,所以能够及时的对渗水严重的地方进行定位,液位传感器给远程计算机控制系统2 发出报警信号的同时,远程计算机控制系统2会打开更多的控制阀门13进行排水,这样一来,渗水严重时也能够及时的发现,确定严重渗水的位置,并且避免管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10或管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽11内的积水过多溢出,导致管廊内部管件进水,甚至引起电力系统瘫痪、漏水、漏气等大型事故现象。The utility model is a monitoring waterproof structure based on building informatization underground pipe gallery. The main structure includes a pipe gallery assembly building block 1 and a remote computer control system 2. The inside of the pipe gallery assembly building block 1 is equipped with a power pipeline. Cavity 3, oil and gas pipeline cavity 4 and comprehensive pipeline cavity 5, the bottom of the assembled building block 1 of the pipe gallery is provided with a water collection and drainage cavity 6, and the water collection and drainage cavity 6 is used to collect and discharge the infiltration in the assembled building block 1 of the pipe gallery of groundwater. A first internal side wall 7 is provided between the power pipeline cavity 3 and the oil and gas pipeline cavity 4, a second internal side wall 8 is provided between the oil and gas pipeline cavity 4 and the integrated pipeline cavity 5, and the power pipeline cavity 3 , the top surfaces of the oil and gas pipeline cavity 4 and the integrated pipeline cavity 5 are all tapered structures, and the top surfaces of the power pipeline cavity 3, the oil and gas pipeline cavity 4 and the integrated pipeline cavity 5 are all provided with a guide tube 9, by setting the top surface It is a conical structure, and under the action of gravity, the accumulated water on the top surface can more easily flow along the diversion pipe 9 into the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 10 on the top surface of the pipe gallery, so that the water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the top surface of the pipe gallery Collect within 10. The power pipeline chamber 3, the oil and gas pipeline chamber 4 and the integrated pipeline chamber 5 are also provided with a water leakage monitoring diversion groove 10 on the top surface of the pipe gallery and a water leakage monitoring diversion groove 11 on the side of the pipe gallery, and a water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the top surface of the pipe gallery. 10 is used to collect the seepage water on the top surface of the underground pipe gallery. The seepage water on the top surface of the underground pipe gallery will be diverted along the diversion pipe 9 on the top surface to the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 10 on the top surface of the pipe gallery. The water leakage monitoring guide on the side of the pipe gallery The trough 11 is used to collect seepage water from the side of the underground pipe gallery, and the seepage water from the side of the underground pipe gallery will flow into the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 11 on the side of the pipe gallery under the action of gravity. Water level sensors 12 and control valves 13 are provided on the top surface leakage monitoring diversion groove 10 of the pipe gallery and the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 11 on the side of the pipe gallery. The water level sensor 12 is used to sense the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 10 on the top surface of the pipe gallery. and the water surface height in the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 11 on the side of the pipe gallery, the control valve 13 is used to control the connection or closure. The water leakage monitoring diversion groove 10 on the top surface of the pipe gallery is arranged on the inner side wall of the pipe gallery assembled building block 1, the first inner side wall 7 and the top of the second inner side wall 8, and the water leakage monitoring diversion groove on the side of the pipe gallery 11 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side wall of the pipe gallery assembled building block 1, the first inner side wall 7 and the second inner side wall 8 are arranged inside the pipe gallery assembled building block 1, there is no water seepage phenomenon, so the first inner side wall 7 and the bottom of the second internal side wall 8 do not need to be provided with a water leakage monitoring diversion groove 11 on the side of the pipe gallery. The internal side wall of the pipe gallery assembly building block 1, the first internal side wall 7 and the second internal side wall 8 are all provided with a drainage main pipe 14 communicating with the water collection and drainage cavity 6, and the top surface of the pipe gallery leaks water. The monitoring diversion channel 10 and the water leakage monitoring diversion channel 11 on the side of the pipe gallery are equipped with drainage branch pipes 15 connected with the main drainage pipe 14. The underground water can be easily discharged into the water collection and drainage cavity 6, and the water level sensor 12 and the control valve 13 are connected with the remote computer control system 2 for signal. When the assembled building block 1 of the pipe gallery is subject to a large vibration due to the active earth crust and the large traffic flow of urban roads, it will cause cracks in the assembled building block 1 of the pipe gallery, and the adjacent pipe gallery When the plugging cement between the assembled building blocks 1 cracks and falls, causing water seepage inside the underground pipe gallery, the seepage water on the top surface of the underground pipe gallery will flow along the top diversion pipe 9 to the top surface of the pipe gallery for water leakage monitoring In the diversion groove 10, the seepage water from the side of the underground pipe gallery will flow into the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 11 on the side of the pipe gallery under the action of gravity, the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 10 on the top surface of the pipe gallery and the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 11 on the side of the pipe gallery There are multiple control valves 13 along its length. Under normal circumstances, since water seepage is not serious, only a few control valves 13 are opened through the remote computer control system 2 to drain water. Therefore, when water seeps inside the underground pipe gallery, it can be effectively drained Drainage, when the water seepage is serious, due to less control valves 13 opened under normal circumstances, the water seepage speed will be greater than the drainage speed, resulting in water accumulation in the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 10 on the top surface of the pipe gallery and the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 11 on the side of the pipe gallery increase, when the liquid level reaches the horizontal line where the water level sensor 12 is located, the liquid level sensor will send an alarm signal to the remote computer control system 2, and since each liquid level sensor corresponds to a pipe gallery assembled building block 1, it can timely detect water seepage Serious places are positioned, while the liquid level sensor sends an alarm signal to the remote computer control system 2, the remote computer control system 2 will open more control valves 13 to drain water, so that when the water seepage is serious, it can be found in time. Determine the location of serious water seepage, and avoid excessive overflow of accumulated water in the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 10 on the top surface of the pipe gallery or the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 11 on the side of the pipe gallery, causing water to enter the pipes inside the pipe gallery, and even cause the power system to be paralyzed, Large-scale accidents such as water leakage and air leakage.
为了能够更加有序的对所有设施管道和管线进行分开放置,所述电力管线腔3内设有电力管线支架16,所述油气管道腔4内设有燃气管道支架17和油气管道支座18,所述综合管线腔5内设有综合管道支座19和综合管道支架20。In order to place all facility pipes and pipelines separately in a more orderly manner, the power pipeline cavity 3 is provided with a power pipeline support 16, and the oil and gas pipeline cavity 4 is provided with a gas pipeline support 17 and an oil and gas pipeline support 18, The integrated pipeline cavity 5 is provided with an integrated pipeline support 19 and an integrated pipeline support 20 .
为了能够及时的发现燃气或油气泄露,所述油气管道腔4内设有泄漏报警装置21,所述泄漏报警装置21与远程计算机控制系统2信号连接。当燃气管道和油气管道发生泄漏时,泄漏报警装置21能够及时的监测到燃气以及挥发的油气,泄漏报警装置21将信号传递给远程计算机控制系统2,由于每个泄漏报警装置21 对应一个管廊拼装建筑块体1,因此本装置能够及时的发现泄露和对泄露位置进行定位,能够在第一时间进行维修,避免引起巨大的经济损失和严重事故。In order to detect gas or oil gas leakage in time, a leakage alarm device 21 is provided in the oil and gas pipeline cavity 4 , and the leakage alarm device 21 is connected to the remote computer control system 2 by signal. When gas pipelines and oil and gas pipelines leak, the leakage alarm device 21 can monitor the gas and volatilized oil and gas in time, and the leakage alarm device 21 transmits the signal to the remote computer control system 2, because each leakage alarm device 21 corresponds to a pipe gallery Assembling the building block 1, the device can detect leaks and locate leaks in time, and can be repaired at the first time to avoid huge economic losses and serious accidents.
为了避免排水主管14堵塞,所述管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽11底部均设有沉淀槽22,所述管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10和管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽11与管廊拼装建筑块体1侧壁接触处设有杂质过滤网23。通过设置沉淀槽22,渗水中的沙土或杂物能够沉降在沉淀槽22内,避免沙土或杂物流入排水主管14,引起排水主管14堵塞。通过设置杂质过滤网23,渗水中的漂浮物或悬浮物能够在杂质过滤网23处受到阻隔,避免漂浮物或悬浮物流入排水主管14,引起排水主管14堵塞。In order to avoid the blockage of the drainage main pipe 14, a sedimentation tank 22 is provided at the bottom of the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 10 on the top surface of the pipe gallery and the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 11 on the side of the pipe gallery, and the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 10 on the top surface of the pipe gallery and An impurity filter 23 is provided at the contact between the water leakage monitoring diversion channel 11 on the side of the pipe gallery and the side wall of the assembled building block 1 of the pipe gallery. By setting the settling tank 22 , the sand or sundries in the seepage water can settle in the settling tank 22 , preventing the sand or sundries from flowing into the drainage main pipe 14 and causing the main drainage main line 14 to be blocked. By setting the impurity filter 23, the floating matter or suspended matter in the seepage water can be blocked at the impurity filter 23, so as to prevent the floating matter or suspended matter from flowing into the main drain 14, causing the main drain 14 to block.
为了能够方便的将渗水排到排水主管14内,所述排水支管15靠近排水主管14的一端低于靠近控制阀门13的一端。In order to conveniently discharge seepage water into the main drainage pipe 14 , the end of the branch drainage pipe 15 close to the main drainage pipe 14 is lower than the end close to the control valve 13 .
为了使远程计算机控制系统2能够及时的进行定位,从而确定出渗水严重的地点,以及确定出控制阀门13损坏的地点。所述管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10 包括电力腔顶面漏水监护导流槽24、油气腔顶面漏水监护导流槽25和综合腔顶面漏水监护导流槽26,所述管廊侧面漏水监护导流槽11包括电力腔侧面漏水监护导流槽27和综合腔侧面漏水监护导流槽28。In order to enable the remote computer control system 2 to locate in time, thereby determine the location where the water seepage is serious, and determine the location where the control valve 13 is damaged. The water leakage monitoring and diversion groove 10 on the top surface of the pipe gallery includes the water leakage monitoring and diversion groove 24 on the top surface of the power chamber, the water leakage monitoring and diversion groove 25 on the top surface of the oil and gas chamber, and the water leakage monitoring and diversion groove 26 on the top surface of the comprehensive chamber. The water leakage monitoring diversion groove 11 on the side includes the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 27 on the side of the power chamber and the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 28 on the side of the comprehensive chamber.
为了避免油气管道腔4顶面渗入的地下水对泄漏报警装置21造成损害,两个所述油气腔顶面漏水监护导流槽25之间设有支撑架29,所述支撑架29中心位置设有保护罩30,所述泄漏报警装置21设置于保护罩30内。In order to prevent the groundwater infiltrated from the top surface of the oil and gas pipeline chamber 4 from causing damage to the leakage alarm device 21, a support frame 29 is provided between the water leakage monitoring and diversion grooves 25 on the top surface of the two oil and gas chambers, and the center position of the support frame 29 is provided with a The protective cover 30 , the leakage alarm device 21 is arranged in the protective cover 30 .
为了能够将导流管9稳定的固定在电力管线腔3顶面中心位置、油气管道腔4顶面中心位置和综合管线腔5顶面中心位置,所述电力管线腔3、油气管道腔4和综合管线腔5顶面中心位置设有连接架31,所述导流管9一端与连接架 31固定连接,所述导流管9另一端与管廊顶面漏水监护导流槽10相适应。In order to be able to stably fix the draft tube 9 at the center position of the top surface of the power pipeline cavity 3, the center position of the top surface of the oil and gas pipeline cavity 4 and the center position of the top surface of the integrated pipeline cavity 5, the power pipeline cavity 3, the oil and gas pipeline cavity 4 and the A connecting frame 31 is provided at the center of the top surface of the integrated pipeline chamber 5, one end of the diversion pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 31, and the other end of the diversion pipe 9 is adapted to the water leakage monitoring diversion groove 10 on the top surface of the pipe gallery.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106836285A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-13 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | One kind guards waterproof construction based on architecture information underground pipe gallery |
CN109750759A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-05-14 | 中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司 | It is a kind of for monitoring the water-tight device and its construction method of vertical built-in pipe |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106836285A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-13 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | One kind guards waterproof construction based on architecture information underground pipe gallery |
CN109750759A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-05-14 | 中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司 | It is a kind of for monitoring the water-tight device and its construction method of vertical built-in pipe |
CN109750759B (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2023-12-15 | 中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司 | Waterproof device for monitoring vertical embedded pipe and construction method thereof |
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