CN206638445U - A kind of field soil sample collecting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of field soil sample collecting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206638445U CN206638445U CN201720311715.8U CN201720311715U CN206638445U CN 206638445 U CN206638445 U CN 206638445U CN 201720311715 U CN201720311715 U CN 201720311715U CN 206638445 U CN206638445 U CN 206638445U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fenestra
- drilling pipe
- soil sample
- collecting apparatus
- field soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to soil environment and agricultural research field, more particularly to a kind of field soil sample collecting apparatus.The harvester includes drilling rod and drilling pipe, and the drilling rod top is connected with handle, and bottom is connected with the drilling pipe top, and the drilling pipe top closure, bottom are open, and side wall axially offers the groove that fetches earth；The drilling pipe axially offers multiple fenestras in the side wall relative with the groove that fetches earth, and is setting the side-wall outer side of the fenestra to be axially arranged with multiple scales, and each fenestra and scale correspond；Also include pedal, the pedal is provided with projection, and the projection matches with fenestra.Field soil sample collecting apparatus of the present utility model is easy to field soil sample collection, simple in construction, easy to operate, practical, is easy to be widely popularized use.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to soil environment and agricultural research field, more particularly to a kind of field soil sample collection cartridge
Put.
Background technology
For farmland Tree Precise Fertilization and regulatory requirement, it is necessary to which choosing representational pedotheque carries out soil physico-chemical index
Measure.During the field acquisition of agricultural land soil sample, geotome is widely used.The composition one of traditional geotome
As have two classes：First, handle and drilling pipe；Second, handle, drilling rod and drilling pipe.Mostly using straight forced, hammering adding pressure type and press-in
It is rotary to gather sample.However, there is following defect in traditional geotome during actual field acquisition pedotheque：
(1) sample up to after certain depth, to continue deeper into just needs to beat by spring hammer, on the one hand increase sampling people
The labor intensity of member, geotome is on the other hand easily lost, shortens service life.
(2) soil sampling depth data can not be directly read in sampling process, it is necessary to observe repeatedly to determine depth, cause
The process that fetches earth speed is slow, time length, in some instances it may even be possible to occurs exceeding the situation that demarcation depth needs to be embedded in again, cumbersome, journey
Sequence is complicated, is not easy to sampling experimental.
(3) when the pedotheque viscosity of collection is excessive, the increasing of soil difficulty is taken out from the groove that fetches earth, it is not easy to take out, receive
Collection process wastes time and energy.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
For drawbacks described above, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple in construction, simple operation, reality
With the strong field soil sample collecting apparatus of property.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of field soil sample collecting apparatus, including bores
The drilling pipe of bar and hollow cylindrical, the drilling rod top are connected with handle, and bottom is connected with the drilling pipe top, the drilling pipe top
End seal is closed, bottom is open, and side wall axially offers the groove that fetches earth；
The drilling pipe axially offers multiple fenestras in the side wall relative with the groove that fetches earth, and in the side for setting the fenestra
Multiple scales are axially arranged with the outside of wall, each fenestra and scale are corresponded, i.e., described fenestra and scale are arranged as respectively
Two row of longitudinal direction；
Also include pedal, the pedal is provided with projection, and the projection matches with fenestra so that the raised pluggable window
In hole, by projection insertion fenestra during work, you can limit the embedded depth of drilling pipe.
Further, described pedal one end is provided with groove, and the indent radian of the groove and the outer wall arc of the drilling pipe
Spend identical, the projection is arranged in groove.
Further, the pedal is provided with perforation, and the drilling rod is provided with rope, can pass through institute using the rope
State perforation pedal is connected on drilling rod, avoid pedal from losing.
Further, multiple fenestra intervals are uniform, and the fenestra is in same level with corresponding scale.
Further, the fenestra is shaped as the square that the length of side is 1~1.5cm on vertical section direction.
Specifically, the fenestra shares 6,4~4.5cm of adjacent windows pitch of holes, the spacing of the adjacent fenestra refers to
The distance between upper edge of the lower edge of top fenestra fenestra adjacent with lower section, the fenestra of bottom apart from the drilling pipe bottom 5~
5.5cm；The scale is from top to bottom followed successively by：30~30.5,25~25.5,20~20.5,15~15.5,10~10.5,5~
5.5, unit cm, the digitized representation of the scale marker correspond to the distance between lower edge and drilling pipe bottom of fenestra.
Further, drilling pipe bottom is run through at the bottom land end of fetching earth, and the distance between top and drilling pipe top are drilling pipe axle
To the 1/4~1/3 of length.
(3) beneficial effect
Above-mentioned technical proposal of the present utility model has the advantages that：
(1) drilling pipe outer wall of the present utility model indicates scale marker, can conveniently read sampling depth.
(2) after determining sampling depth, by fenestra corresponding to the raised insertion of pedal, cause to adopt with pin external force pedal
Acquisition means are directly embedded into soil, avoid operating repeatedly, time saving and energy saving, and are not in the situation beyond demarcation depth.
(3) design of pedal makes harvester force way change, by foot pedal stress substitute hand pressure handle by
Power, more easily, laborsaving.
(4) the pedotheque viscosity of collection is excessive when being attached to drilling pipe inwall, can be based on multiple fenestras carry out soil with
Drilling pipe separates, and facilitates the collection work of pedotheque.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of field soil sample collecting apparatus described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fenestra and scale described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pedal described in the utility model embodiment；
Wherein, 1, drilling rod；2nd, drilling pipe；3rd, pedal；4th, handle；5th, drill bit；6th, fetch earth groove；7th, fenestra；8th, scale；9th, it is convex
Rise；10th, groove；11st, perforate.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following examples
For illustrating the utility model, but can not be used for limiting the scope of the utility model.
In description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or more；Term
The orientation or position of the instruction such as " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " interior ", " outer ", " top ", " bottom ", " head ", " afterbody " are closed
It is to be described based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than
Indicate or imply that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not
It is interpreted as to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and can not
It is interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.
, it is necessary to illustrate in description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be to be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, tool can be regarded
Body situation understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of field soil sample collecting apparatus described in the present embodiment, including drilling rod 1, hollow circle
The drilling pipe 2 and pedal 3 of column, the top of drilling rod 1 are connected with handle 4, and bottom is connected with the top of drilling pipe 2, the drilling pipe 2
Top closure, bottom opening are formed as drill bit 5, and side wall axially offers the groove 6 that fetches earth；Drilling pipe 2 is run through in the bottom of groove 6 of fetching earth
Bottom, the distance between top and the top of drilling pipe 2 are the 1/4 of the axial length of drilling pipe 2.
The drilling pipe 2 axially offers six fenestras 7 in the side wall relative with the groove 6 that fetches earth, and is setting the fenestra 7
Side-wall outer side be axially arranged with six scales 8, each fenestra 7 and scale 8 are corresponded, i.e., described fenestra 7 and scale 8 are arranged respectively
It is classified as two longitudinal row.
The adjacent fenestra 7 is spaced uniformly, and the fenestra 7 is in same level with corresponding scale 8；The fenestra
7 are shaped as the square that the length of side is 1cm on vertical section direction.Specifically, the adjacent spacing 4cm of fenestra 7, the adjacent fenestra
7 spacing refers to the distance between upper edge of lower edge fenestra 7 adjacent with lower section of top fenestra 7, the distance of fenestra 7 of bottom
The bottom 5cm of drilling pipe 2；The scale 8 is from top to bottom followed successively by：30th, 25,20,15,10,5, unit cm, the scale 8
The digitized representation of mark corresponds to the distance between lower edge and the bottom of drilling pipe 2 of fenestra 7.
The pedal 3 is used cooperatively with drilling pipe 2, and it is in rectangular-shape that it is overall, and provided with projection 9, described raised 9 and fenestra
7 match so that described raised 9 can be inserted into fenestras 7, insert projection 9 in fenestra 7 during work, you can limit entering for drilling pipe 2
Native depth；Described one end of pedal 3 is provided with groove 10, and the indent radian of the groove 10 and the outer wall radian phase of the drilling pipe 2
Together, described raised 9 it is arranged in groove 10.Perforation 11 is additionally provided with the pedal 3, rope can be set on the drilling rod 1
(not shown), it can utilize the rope that pedal 3 is connected on drilling rod 1 by the perforation 11, avoid pedal 3 from losing
Lose.
The application method of harvester described in the present embodiment is：The soil depth of field acquisition pedotheque is determined first,
Then pedal is inserted in the fenestra of corresponding deep calibration；With hand steered handle of stopping, pedal is jammed on downwards with pin until soil layer table
Face, make in drilling pipe insertion soil；Then harvester is taken out after rotary handle upwards, soil, Ke Yili are taken out from the groove that fetches earth
With small punty or thin stick from fenestra the loose soil to fetch earth in groove, more easily take out pedotheque.
In summary, the field soil sample collecting apparatus of the present embodiment is used for field soil sample collection, simple in construction,
It is easy to operate, it is practical, it is easy to be widely popularized use.
Embodiment of the present utility model in order to example and description for the sake of and provide, and be not exhaustively or will
The utility model is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are aobvious and easy for the ordinary skill in the art
See.Selection and description embodiment are to more preferably illustrate principle and practical application of the present utility model, and make this area
Those of ordinary skill it will be appreciated that the utility model so as to designing the various embodiments with various modifications suitable for special-purpose.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of field soil sample collecting apparatus, including drilling rod and drilling pipe, the drilling rod top is connected with handle, bottom and institute
The connection of drilling pipe top is stated, the drilling pipe top closure, bottom are open, and side wall axially offers the groove that fetches earth, it is characterised in that
The drilling pipe axially offers multiple fenestras in the side wall relative with the groove that fetches earth, and outside the side wall that the fenestra is set
Side is axially arranged with multiple scales, and each fenestra and scale correspond；
Also include pedal, the pedal is provided with projection, and the projection matches with fenestra.
2. field soil sample collecting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pedal one end is provided with recessed
Groove, and the radian of the groove is identical with the outer wall radian of the drilling pipe, the projection is arranged in groove.
3. field soil sample collecting apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the pedal is provided with and worn
Hole, the drilling rod are provided with rope.
4. field soil sample collecting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple fenestra intervals are equal
It is even, and the fenestra is in same level with corresponding scale.
5. field soil sample collecting apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the fenestra is in vertical section direction
On be shaped as the length of side be 1~1.5cm square.
6. field soil sample collecting apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the fenestra shares 6, adjacent
Fenestra 4~4.5cm of spacing, the fenestra of bottom is apart from the 5~5.5cm of drilling pipe bottom；The scale is from top to bottom followed successively by：
30~30.5,25~25.5,20~20.5,15~15.5,10~10.5,5~5.5, unit cm.
7. field soil sample collecting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom land end of fetching earth is through brill
Cylinder bottom, the distance between top and drilling pipe top are the 1/4~1/3 of drilling pipe axial length.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720311715.8U CN206638445U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of field soil sample collecting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720311715.8U CN206638445U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of field soil sample collecting apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206638445U true CN206638445U (en) | 2017-11-14 |
Family
ID=60262028
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720311715.8U Active CN206638445U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of field soil sample collecting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206638445U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108398283A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-14 | 贵州大学 | Miniature evaporator soil sample acquires knife |
| CN110672357A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-10 | 河南建筑材料研究设计院有限责任公司 | City spoil sample collection system |
-
2017
- 2017-03-28 CN CN201720311715.8U patent/CN206638445U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108398283A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-14 | 贵州大学 | Miniature evaporator soil sample acquires knife |
| CN108398283B (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2020-07-28 | 贵州大学 | Soil sample collecting knife of miniature lysimeter |
| CN110672357A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-10 | 河南建筑材料研究设计院有限责任公司 | City spoil sample collection system |
| CN110672357B (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2022-11-29 | 河南建筑材料研究设计院有限责任公司 | City spoil sample collection system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205879581U (en) | Novel soil layer sample device | |
| CN203858126U (en) | Deep undisturbed soil sampler | |
| CN206772627U (en) | A kind of soil sampler | |
| CN204439395U (en) | A kind of deep soil fixed point sampler | |
| CN206638445U (en) | A kind of field soil sample collecting apparatus | |
| CN203178102U (en) | Layer soil sampling device | |
| CN205981753U (en) | Soil sample collecting device | |
| CN207763977U (en) | A kind of soil fixed point sampler | |
| CN107907380A (en) | A kind of beach water quality detection sampler | |
| CN206670533U (en) | The instrument of depth of soil is penetrated into a kind of afforestation with measure moisture | |
| CN204594731U (en) | Detachable soil sampling apparatus | |
| CN207215486U (en) | A kind of spiral pierces formula and directly takes moldeed depth layer in-situ soil harvester | |
| CN109655309A (en) | A kind of drawing out soil equipment and method suitable for the acquisition of forest fieid soil monolith | |
| CN203719942U (en) | Farmland soil acquirer | |
| CN206573320U (en) | A kind of portable lakeside zone root system of plant layered sampling device | |
| CN214066533U (en) | Peanut underground research sampler | |
| CN204085932U (en) | A kind of soil sample drill bit | |
| CN206495672U (en) | A kind of disposable layered sampler of soil in-situ | |
| CN208705083U (en) | A kind of manual firming formula of field portable takes root device | |
| CN209589542U (en) | Soil sampling apparatus is used in a kind of prospecting of civil engineering | |
| CN203140835U (en) | Soil sampling drill | |
| CN203772581U (en) | Novel farmland soil collector | |
| CN203837950U (en) | Improved luoyang shovel | |
| CN207795244U (en) | A kind of direct-push soil sample drilling tool component | |
| CN206816246U (en) | Soil sampler for polluted soil |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210513 Address after: 100097 room 301-a315, 03 / F, 11 Shuguang Huayuan Middle Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee after: NONGXIN TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 318b, block a, Beijing Agricultural Science Building, 11 Shuguang Huayuan Middle Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100097 Patentee before: BEIJING RESEARCH CENTER FOR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN AGRICULTURE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |