A kind of suitable limb position suitable for hemiplegic patient puts pillow
Technical field
A kind of pillow is the utility model is related to, a kind of especially suitable limb position suitable for hemiplegic patient puts pillow.
Background technology
In medical science of recovery therapy, suitable limb position refers to the body position best elicited of body, four limbs, has an anti-deformity, mitigates symptom, make trunk and
Limbs are maintained at the effect of functional status, are characterized in thering is good bodily fuctions' property, are association of activity and inertia.It is health to keep good appearance position
Pith in multiple nursery work, the deformity of different diseases have different good appearance positions.Set by hemiplegia acute stage rehabilitation
The dorsal position of meter, Ipsilateral up with lateral position posture of the Ipsilateral in lower section, take off to suppressing spasm pattern, preventing shoulder joint half
Position, early stage induction disengaging movement etc. can play good effect.Put including lying down, lying on one's side, sitting the good appearance position of hemiplegic patient
The several aspects in position.The position of general patient answers 2-3 hours to convert once, later when patient can turn in bed or actively mobile
When, interval time can extend.Horizontal position:Hemiplegia side shoulder is placed on pillow, keeps shoulder extension, outward turning;Hemiplegia side upper limbs is placed on pillow
On head, abduction 20-40 degree, elbow, wrist, articulations digitorum manus stretch as far as possible, and the centre of the palm is upward;Hemiplegia side buttocks, is fixed on pillow;Hemiplegia side
Knee, knee should put pillow outside prevents enuflex position from losing control of unexpected hip outward turning and causing a strand adductor to pull, and pads a throw pillow at one's knees
Knee slightly flexing is suffered from holding, cocks the foot, sees Fig. 1.
Ipsilateral clinostatism:Trunk is slightly swung back, and is put pillow behind and is fixed;The flattened outward turning forward of hemiplegia side shoulder.Hemiplegia side upper limbs and
Trunk is in an angle of 90 degrees, and elbow joint stretches as far as possible, and palm is upward;The slightly curved song of hemiplegia side lower limb knee joint, hip joint stretch;On strong side
With limb is placed on or on pillow;Strong side lower limb keep posture of marking time, and put on pillow, knee joint and ankle-joint slightly flexing, see figure
2。
Strong lateral position:Trunk slightly leans forward;Hemiplegia side shoulder joint is flattened forward, suffers from anteflexion 90-100 degree of shoulder or so;Hemiplegia
Side upper limbs is put on pillow;Hemiplegia side lower limb are put on pillow, avoid strephenopodia, knee joint, hip joint are slightly curved;Healthy side upper limb disease
How people is comfortably with regard to how to place;Strong side lower limb knee joint, hip joint stretch, and see Fig. 3.
At present, the pillow of suitable limb position position support is the pillow that household is commonly used.One hemiplegic patient will keep good position, extremely
Multiple pillows are used less, and flexibility is larger between pillow, is easily subjected to displacement, and is not easy to control.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model, which provides a kind of suitable limb position suitable for hemiplegic patient, puts pillow.
A kind of suitable limb position suitable for hemiplegic patient puts pillow, mainly includes L-shaped upper body pillow and square lower limb pillow, described
Square lower limb pillow is detachably connected by elongated strap and L-shaped upper body pillow;The elongated strap is connected to by the first VELCRO
The L-shaped upper body rests the head on side, and the square lower limb pillow is connected in the elongated strap by the second VELCRO.
Further, first, second VELCRO forms by circle hair side and seta face, the circle of first VELCRO
Hair side is fixed on L-shaped upper body pillow, and the elongated strap top is fixed in the seta face of first VELCRO, and described second
The elongated strap middle and lower part is fixed in the seta face of VELCRO, and the circle hair side of second VELCRO is fixed on the square lower limb
Rest the head on side.
Further, the square lower limb pillow is provided with connect band, and the connect band side is fixed with the 3rd seta face, another
Side is fixed with the 3rd circle hair side, and the 3rd seta face and the 3rd circle hair side are individually fixed in two of the connect band
Face, the connect band are fixed on the square lower limb pillow by the 3rd seta face, and are fixed on by the 3rd circle hair side
In the elongated strap.
Further, the L-shaped upper body pillow both sides are respectively and fixedly provided with the circle hair side of VELCRO;The L-shaped upper body pillow both sides are equal
Provided with widening lug boss.
Further, it, which corresponds at human synovial, is provided with pack, the joint including at shoulder joint, elbow joint,
At wrist joint, knee joint and ankle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:Ingehious design and combination are carried out to pillow, solve multiple common pillow pillows it
Between flexibility it is larger, be easily subjected to displacement, the problem of being not easy to control, and can reach makes shoulder, elbow, wrist, SCID Mice not empty
Void, the purpose for keeping hemiplegic patient's suitable limb position to put.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the good limb of horizontal position puts schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that Ipsilateral clinostatism limb puts schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that strong lateral position limb puts schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model structure diagram suitable for being good for lateral position;
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are VELCRO fixed position schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the utility model structure diagram suitable for horizontal position;
Fig. 8 is the utility model structure diagram suitable for Ipsilateral clinostatism;
Fig. 9 is that connect band rests the head on connection diagram with square lower limb;
Figure 10 is the VELCRO fixed position schematic diagram of the L-shaped upper body pillow in embodiment 2;
Figure 11 is the utility model structure diagram for being applied to strong lateral position after conversion direction.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.It is of the present utility model
Embodiment provides for the sake of example and description, and be not be limited to exhaustively or by the utility model it is disclosed
Form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Selection and description are implemented
Example be in order to more preferably illustrate principle and practical application of the present utility model, and make one of ordinary skill in the art it will be appreciated that
The utility model is so as to designing the various embodiments with various modifications suitable for special-purpose.
Embodiment 1
A kind of suitable limb position suitable for hemiplegic patient puts pillow, as shown in figure 4, mainly including L-shaped upper body pillow 10 and side
Shape lower limb pillow 20, the square lower limb pillow 20 are detachably connected by elongated strap 30 and L-shaped upper body pillow 10;The elongated strap
30 are connected to the L-shaped upper body by the first VELCRO rests the head on 10 sides, and the square lower limb pillow 20 is connected by the second VELCRO
In in the elongated strap 30.
It is well known that the VELCRO forms by circle hair side and seta face, circle hair side relative smooth, seta face it is harder and
Buckle.Therefore, the circle hair side 4011 of first VELCRO is fixed on the L-shaped upper body pillow 10 in the present embodiment, it is described
The top of elongated strap 30 is fixed in the seta face 4012 of first VELCRO, and the seta face 4022 of second VELCRO is fixed on
The middle and lower part of elongated strap 30, the circle hair side 4021 of second VELCRO, which is fixed on the square lower limb, rests the head on 20 sides, such as schemes
5th, shown in Fig. 6.
The combination of VELCRO, on the one hand, fixation is served to pillow, it is on the other hand, quick detachable, it is easy to combine
Into the pose pattern of various needs.Pillow form shown in Fig. 4 is applied to strong lateral position, and square lower limb pillow direction is adjusted
Change, as shown in fig. 7, being then applied to horizontal position.At the same time, it is solid can to adjust it according to the height of people for the position of square lower limb pillow
Positioning is put, suitable for most of crowds, strong applicability.
To make pillow meet that the suitable limb position of Ipsilateral clinostatism puts demand, the square lower limb pillow 20 is provided with connect band 50, institute
State the side of connect band 50 and be fixed with the 3rd seta face 4032, opposite side is fixed with the 3rd circle hair side 4031, the 3rd seta face
4032 and the 3rd circle hair side 4031 be individually fixed in two faces of the connect band 50, the connect band 50 passes through described the
Three seta faces 4031 are fixed on the square lower limb pillow 20, and are fixed on the elongated strap 30 by the 3rd circle hair side 4031
On, form the suitable limb position pose pattern suitable for Ipsilateral clinostatism shown in Fig. 8.Fig. 9 is that connect band is shown with the pillow connection of square lower limb
It is intended to, its right side is not fixed with connect band, is easy to putting for Ipsilateral lower limb.
Embodiment 2
To improve the applicability of pillow, on the basis of embodiment 1, the L-shaped upper body rests the head on 10 both sides and is respectively and fixedly provided with magic
The circle hair side of patch, the L-shaped upper body, which is rested the head on 10 both sides and is equipped with, widens lug boss, as shown in Figure 10.So, L-shaped upper body pillow can be with
Arranged on left and right sides is arbitrarily put, and only need to be simply rotated by 90 °, as shown in figure 11.No matter patient is left side hemiplegia or the right side
Lateral deviation paralysis is applicable, without making a distinction.
The suitable limb position suitable for hemiplegic patient puts pillow corresponding to being also provided with pack at human synovial, described
Joint is included at shoulder joint, at elbow joint, wrist joint, knee joint and ankle.Pack can be according to the disease type of patient
Depending on, qi stagnation and blood stasis type can use prescription promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, as Ligusticum wallichii, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, safflower, frankincense, excrementum pteropi, the rhizome of davallia, herba aristolochiae,
Impetuous, teasel;Phlegm wet resistance network type can use eleminating phlegm and freeing channels side, as rhizoma pinellinae praeparata, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, rhizoma Gastrodiae, arisaema cum bile, prepared RADIX ET RHIZOMA RHEI with wine, the red sage root,
Rhizoma cyperi, yncaria stem with hooks etc..
Obviously, described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.
Based on the embodiment in the utility model, this area and those of ordinary skill in the related art are not making creative work
Under the premise of the every other embodiment that is obtained, should all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.