CN206629468U - A kind of high-speed rotary safflower picker - Google Patents
A kind of high-speed rotary safflower picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206629468U CN206629468U CN201621352411.8U CN201621352411U CN206629468U CN 206629468 U CN206629468 U CN 206629468U CN 201621352411 U CN201621352411 U CN 201621352411U CN 206629468 U CN206629468 U CN 206629468U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- picker
- safflower
- driving lever
- righting
- picker cylinder
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of high-speed rotary safflower picker, including driving lever disk, driving lever, righting scraper plate, picker cylinder, circular knife.Its operation principle is driving lever disk low speed clockwise movement, safflower bouquet is pushed on the picker cylinder wall of rotate counterclockwise, because lodging phenomenon in the presence of driving lever be present in filigree, play a part of a righting filigree for this righting scraper plate, filigree will be directed into picker cylinder inwall, by the circular knife of rotation is cut and is delivered to the side of picker cylinder at a high speed clockwise, collected by collection device.Picking mechanism of the present utility model is simple, is easy to maintenance, cost relatively low, and can realize the large area harvesting to safflower, improves harvest efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model proposes a kind of high-speed rotary safflower picker, the harvesting of safflower filament is relate to, is belonged to
Mechanization of agriculture research field.
Background technology
Safflower, also known as safflower, it is a kind of herbaceous plant for integrating medicinal, edible, dyestuff, oil plant and feed.I
State's plantation history of existing more than 2000 years, distributed areas are very wide, wherein Xinjiang cultivated area account for the 80% of national total area with
On, into the main base of China's safflower plantation.However, because the planting density of safflower is big, plant height is inconsistent, during the florescence
Between it is different, can typically harvest 2-3 stubbles, cause the increase of mechanical harvesting difficulty.
The safflower picking methods in Xinjiang also rest on based on artificial harvest always at present, with the economic work such as cotton, tomato
Thing picking time overlaps, and causes hired laborer difficult, and picking efficiency is low, and time length, labor intensity is big, largely reduces safflower
The medical value of yield and filigree.It is all single point-to-point harvesting that the existing safflower harvest machine tool in China is most of simultaneously, effect
Rate is low, cost is high, the serious development that have impact on safflower industry.Therefore, solve the harvesting of safflower large area, develop a kind of knot
The safflower picking machine that structure is simple, cost is low, efficiency high, suitable vast planting household use has very important significance.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes a kind of high-speed rotary safflower picker, change
Traditional single point-to-point Softening, realizes the large area harvesting of safflower, while solves existing safflower picker
Efficiency it is low, the problems such as noise is big.
A kind of high-speed rotary safflower picker, its feature mainly include driving lever disk, driving lever, righting scraper plate, harvesting
Roller, circular knife.Wherein described safflower picker is arranged on above frame, and described screw blade is arranged on picker cylinder
Inside, described righting scraper plate are uniformly fixed on above picker cylinder, and described driving lever disk is arranged on picker cylinder both sides,
Driving lever is arranged on driving lever disk.
Further, described picker cylinder is characterized in that the thin-walled roller with bar hole and righting scraper plate, its cloth
The mode of putting is that have three bar holes between two righting scraper plates, and bar hole described here is set by the size of safflower bouquet
Meter, its bouquet diameter is should be less than, with anti-tamper bouquet.
Further, described circular knife is characterized in that four screw blades are uniformly fixed on above central shaft.Work
When making, circular knife rotates at a high speed, can cut the filigree of picker cylinder inwall, simultaneously as advantage of circular knife itself, can be defeated
The filigree cut down is sent to be easy to collect to picker cylinder side.
Further, described driving lever is to use elastomeric material, can mitigate the infringement to safflower plant and bouquet during work.
Further, the core transmission of described picker is rotation, two low speed rotations at a high speed.Described height
Speed rotation is exactly circular knife, and described low speed rotation is exactly disk driving lever and picker cylinder.Its direction of rotation essentially consists in them
Relativity, disk driving lever low speed clockwise movement, picker cylinder low speed counterclockwise movement, then circular knife just must high speed it is suitable
Hour hands are cut, and are essentially consisted in enhancing safflower filament and are entered in picker cylinder.
Further, the operation principle of picker is：When disk driving lever low speed clockwise movement, safflower bouquet is dialled
Onto the picker cylinder wall of rotate counterclockwise, because filigree has lodging phenomenon in the presence of driving lever, righting scraper plate rises here
To the effect of a righting filigree, filigree will be directed into picker cylinder inwall, by the circular knife of rotation is carried out at a high speed clockwise
Cut and be delivered to the side of picker cylinder, be collected by collection device.
Further, the utility model changes traditional Softening, realizes the large area mechanized harvesting of safflower,
Labor intensive is dramatically reduced, improves safflower harvest efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is integrated model schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is picker cylinder structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is picker cylinder structure sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is circular knife structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is driving lever disc structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Shown in figure：1 driving lever disk, 2 central shafts, 3 driving levers, 4 righting scraper plates, 5 bar holes, 6 picker cylinders, 7 circular knifes.
Embodiment
A kind of high-speed rotary safflower picker, the utility model mainly include driving lever disk（1）, driving lever（3）, righting
Scraper plate（4）, picker cylinder（6）, circular knife（7）.Wherein described safflower picker is arranged on above frame, described spiral
Knife（7）Installed in picker cylinder（6）Inside, described righting scraper plate（4）Uniformly it is fixed on picker cylinder（6）Above, it is described
Driving lever disk（1）Installed in picker cylinder（6）Both sides, driving lever（3）Installed in driving lever disk（1）On.
As shown in figure 1, described picker cylinder（6）It is characterized in that carry bar hole（5）And righting scraper plate（4）Thin-walled
Roller, its arrangement are two righting scraper plates（4）Between have three bar holes（5）, bar hole described here（5）It is to pass through
The diameter of safflower bouquet should be less than its bouquet diameter, with anti-tamper bouquet come what is designed.
As shown in figure 4, described circular knife（7）It is characterized in that four screw blades are uniformly fixed on central shaft（2）
Above.During work, circular knife（7）Rotate at a high speed, picker cylinder can be cut（6）The filigree of inwall, simultaneously as circular knife
（7）Advantage itself, the filigree that cuts down can be conveyed to picker cylinder（6）Side, it is easy to collect.
As shown in figure 5, described driving lever（3）It is to use elastomeric material, can mitigates during work to safflower plant and bouquet
Infringement.
As shown in figure 1, the core transmission of described picker is rotation, two low speed rotations at a high speed.Described
Rotation is exactly circular knife at a high speed（7）, described low speed rotation is exactly disk driving lever（1）And picker cylinder（6）.Its direction of rotation master
It is their relativity, disk driving lever（1）Low speed clockwise movement, picker cylinder（6）Low speed counterclockwise movement, then spiral shell
Rotary knife（7）It just must clockwise cut at a high speed, essentially consist in enhancing safflower filament and enter picker cylinder（6）It is interior.
As shown in Fig. 1, the operation principle of picker is：When disk driving lever（1）During low speed clockwise movement, by safflower
Bouquet pushes the picker cylinder of rotate counterclockwise（6）On wall, because filigree is in driving lever（3）In the presence of exist lodging phenomenon, this
In righting scraper plate（4）Play a part of a righting filigree, filigree will be directed into picker cylinder（6）Inwall, by high clockwise
The circular knife of speed rotation（7）Cut and be delivered to picker cylinder（6）Side, be collected by collection device.
The utility model changes traditional Softening, realizes the large area mechanized harvesting of safflower, greatly subtracts
Light labor intensive, improves safflower harvest efficiency.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of high-speed rotary safflower picker, the utility model mainly includes driving lever disk（1）, driving lever（3）, righting scrapes
Plate（4）, picker cylinder（6）, circular knife（7）；Wherein described safflower picker is arranged on above frame, described circular knife
（7）Installed in picker cylinder（6）Inside, described righting scraper plate（4）Uniformly it is fixed on picker cylinder（6）Above, it is described
Driving lever disk（1）Installed in picker cylinder（6）Both sides, driving lever（3）Installed in driving lever disk（1）On.
A kind of 2. high-speed rotary safflower picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that picker cylinder（6）With bar
Shape hole（5）And righting scraper plate（4）Thin-walled roller, arrangement is two righting scraper plates（4）Between have three bar holes（5）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621352411.8U CN206629468U (en) | 2016-12-11 | 2016-12-11 | A kind of high-speed rotary safflower picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621352411.8U CN206629468U (en) | 2016-12-11 | 2016-12-11 | A kind of high-speed rotary safflower picker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206629468U true CN206629468U (en) | 2017-11-14 |
Family
ID=60260265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621352411.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206629468U (en) | 2016-12-11 | 2016-12-11 | A kind of high-speed rotary safflower picker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206629468U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108271512A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-13 | 石河子大学 | A kind of rotating cutting type safflower picking machine |
| CN108934444A (en) * | 2018-08-26 | 2018-12-07 | 石河子大学 | A kind of aspiration screw feeder cutting type safflower recovering device |
| CN110547115A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-12-10 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Topping cutting device |
| CN110547114A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-12-10 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Universal topping machine |
| CN111096151A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-05-05 | 南昌工程学院 | Camphor tree branch and leaf separation equipment |
| CN111296067A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-06-19 | 兰州理工大学 | Fruit picking machine |
-
2016
- 2016-12-11 CN CN201621352411.8U patent/CN206629468U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108271512A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-13 | 石河子大学 | A kind of rotating cutting type safflower picking machine |
| CN108934444A (en) * | 2018-08-26 | 2018-12-07 | 石河子大学 | A kind of aspiration screw feeder cutting type safflower recovering device |
| CN110547115A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-12-10 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Topping cutting device |
| CN110547114A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-12-10 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Universal topping machine |
| CN111096151A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-05-05 | 南昌工程学院 | Camphor tree branch and leaf separation equipment |
| CN111296067A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-06-19 | 兰州理工大学 | Fruit picking machine |
| CN111296067B (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2023-02-28 | 兰州理工大学 | Fruit picking machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171114 Termination date: 20181211 |