CN206627403U - A kind of telecommunication regional soil double-ring infiltration monitoring device - Google Patents
A kind of telecommunication regional soil double-ring infiltration monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206627403U CN206627403U CN201720215534.5U CN201720215534U CN206627403U CN 206627403 U CN206627403 U CN 206627403U CN 201720215534 U CN201720215534 U CN 201720215534U CN 206627403 U CN206627403 U CN 206627403U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of telecommunication regional soil double-ring infiltration monitoring device, including one group of double-ring infiltration instrument, double-ring infiltration instrument are distributed in the corner and center of regional soil to be monitored；The inner ring of each double-ring infiltration instrument is fixed with mariotte flask by dividing plate, and magnetostriction water-level gauge is equipped with mariotte flask；Each magnetostriction water-level gauge is connected to signal picker by cable, and signal picker is connected with single-chip microcomputer, GPRS module is integrated with single-chip microcomputer；Infiltration capacity is transferred to the single-chip microcomputer with GPRS functions by magnetostriction water-level gauge by signal picker, then sends the data to remote terminal by GPRS；Establish multi-point soil infiltration monitoring, can comprehensive analysis regional soil infiltrate situation；Single-chip microcomputer can directly calculate infiltration capacity and infiltration rate, save labour turnover；External solar powered plate, without external power supply, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical field
Hydrology measuring equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of telecommunication regional soil double-ring infiltration
Monitoring device.
Background technology
Soil infiltration experiment belongs to one of irrigation and water conservancy test monitoring project, and result of the test is mainly used in studying soil infiltration
Characteristic and changing rule, relevant parameter can irrigate the reference frame for the science that provides for agricultural high-effiency.Soil infiltration examination is carried out at present
Testing conventional monitoring device includes single-ring infiltration instrument, two kinds of double-ring infiltration instrument, the regulation of involved head, data during experiment
Read and the links such as result calculates are required to manual operation.
According to investigations, conventional soil infiltration instrument automaticity is relatively low and expends a large amount of human costs, during experiment because
Reading caused by staff slips up, calculate mistake and be difficult to correct, directly affects the precision and result of calculation of test data
Accuracy.In addition, conventional soil infiltration instrument can only be monitored to a certain test point soil infiltration situation, Calculation results
Ability is oozed under can only illustrating the soil of the point under specific vegetation and wet condition, the soil to a certain specific region can not be realized
The comprehensive analysis of earth infiltration character.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of telecommunication regional soil double-ring infiltration monitoring device, the device energy
Enough situations of infiltrating to a certain regional soil are monitored, and can telecommunication, automaticity is high, reduces human cost.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem：
A kind of telecommunication regional soil double-ring infiltration monitoring device, including one group of double-ring infiltration instrument, double-ring infiltration instrument point
It is distributed in the corner and center of regional soil to be monitored；The inner ring of each double-ring infiltration instrument is fixed with Mario by dividing plate
Special bottle, magnetostriction water-level gauge is equipped with mariotte flask；Each magnetostriction water-level gauge is connected to signal by cable
Collector, signal picker are connected with single-chip microcomputer, GPRS module are integrated with single-chip microcomputer.
Further, the double-ring infiltration instrument includes five, and five double-ring infiltration instruments are distributed in regional soil to be monitored
Corner and center.
Further, the dividing plate uses composite PVC plastic sheet.
Further, the annular diameters of the double-ring infiltration instrument are 35cm, outer annular diameter 50cm, the height of inner ring and outer shroud
It is 25cm.
Further, the single-chip microcomputer is also associated with solar powered plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, by being uniformly distributed double-ring infiltration instrument in regional soil to be monitored, and by magnetic
Cause flexible water-level gauge that infiltration capacity is transferred into single-chip microcomputer by signal picker, then sent the data to remotely by GPRS module
Terminal；Establish multi-point soil infiltration monitoring, can comprehensive analysis regional soil infiltrate situation；Single-chip microcomputer can directly calculate into
Milliosmolarity and infiltration rate, save labour turnover；External solar powered plate, without external power supply, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Fig. 1 is plane distribution schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the use cooperation schematic diagram of the utility model double-ring infiltration instrument and mariotte flask.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of telecommunication regional soil double-ring infiltration monitoring device, including one group
Double-ring infiltration instrument, the present embodiment double-ring infiltration instrument include five, i.e. the first double-ring infiltration instrument 1a, the second double-ring infiltration instrument 1b, the
Three double-ring infiltration instrument 1c, the 4th double-ring infiltration instrument 1d, the 5th double-ring infiltration instrument 1e；Five double-ring infiltration instruments are distributed in area to be monitored
The corner and center of region soil 2；With reference to shown in Fig. 2, the inner ring of each double-ring infiltration instrument is fixed with Mali by dividing plate 3
Special bottle 4 difficult to understand, magnetostriction water-level gauge 5 is equipped with mariotte flask 4；Each magnetostriction water-level gauge is connected to by cable
Signal picker 6, signal picker 6 are connected with single-chip microcomputer 7, and GPRS module is integrated with single-chip microcomputer 7, and single-chip microcomputer 7 is also associated with
Solar powered plate 8；Dividing plate 3 uses composite PVC plastic sheet, can prevent the influence of rainfall, evaporation to inner ring water level；As
Preferably, the annular diameters of the double-ring infiltration instrument are 35cm, outer annular diameter 50cm, and the height of inner ring and outer shroud is 25cm.
In use, the inside and outside and outer shroud of double-ring infiltration instrument respectively squeezes into soil 15cm, it is inside and outside to keep same with water level in outer shroud
Highly, and maintain a fix-head.The change of water level in mariotte flask is passed through signal by each magnetostriction water-level gauge respectively
Collector is transferred to single-chip microcomputer 7, each infiltration capacity that single-chip microcomputer 7 is received based on signal picker, infiltrates the signals such as time, root
Infiltration capacity Q, infiltration rate V and the stable infiltration rate V for monitoring the regional soil are calculated according to the calculation formula being previously embedded0Etc. entering
Parameter is oozed, such as：
Q is infiltration capacity in above formula, and V is infiltration rate, V0For stable infiltration rate, QiIt is i-th of double-ring infiltration instrument in the t periods
Interior infiltration capacity, Q0Stable infiltration capacity is kept for several periods, t is to infiltrate the time.Being calculated using which kind of formula can root
Factually the needs on border are specifically chosen, and the utility model does not make concrete restriction to formula.
Single-chip microcomputer 7 carries GPRS communication functions, and the signal that remote terminal reception arrives can be received by wireless network, also may be used
With by network by the data being calculated with other monitoring, display platform be connected, so as to realize infiltration capacity, infiltration rate, surely
Determine a series of long range acquisition of infiltration parameters such as infiltration rate, monitoring and networking processing in real time.
In addition, when mangneto water level ductilimeter breaks down, manual record is carried out using the scale on mariotte flask
Data, ensure the lasting monitoring of infiltration parameter., also can be by the data of manual record and oneself during mangneto water level ductilimeter normal work
The data of dynamic record carry out contrast check.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is made any formal
Limitation；Any those skilled in the art, it is all available in the case where not departing from technical solutions of the utility model ambit
The methods and technical content of the disclosure above makes many possible changes and modifications to technical solutions of the utility model, or is revised as
The equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, according to of the present utility model
Technical spirit still falls within this practicality to any simple modification, equivalent substitution, equivalence changes and modification made for any of the above embodiments
In the range of the protection of new technique scheme.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of telecommunication regional soil double-ring infiltration monitoring device, it is characterised in that bicyclic including one group of double-ring infiltration instrument
Infiltration instrument is distributed in the corner and center of regional soil to be monitored；The inner ring of each double-ring infiltration instrument is fixed by dividing plate
There is mariotte flask, magnetostriction water-level gauge is equipped with mariotte flask；Each magnetostriction water-level gauge is connected by cable
Signal picker is connected to, signal picker is connected with single-chip microcomputer, GPRS module is integrated with single-chip microcomputer.
2. a kind of telecommunication regional soil double-ring infiltration monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Double-ring infiltration instrument includes five, and five double-ring infiltration instruments are distributed in the corner and center of regional soil to be monitored.
A kind of 3. telecommunication regional soil double-ring infiltration monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
The dividing plate uses composite PVC plastic sheet.
A kind of 4. telecommunication regional soil double-ring infiltration monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
The annular diameters of the double-ring infiltration instrument are 35cm, outer annular diameter 50cm, and the height of inner ring and outer shroud is 25cm.
A kind of 5. telecommunication regional soil double-ring infiltration monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
The single-chip microcomputer is also associated with solar powered plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720215534.5U CN206627403U (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | A kind of telecommunication regional soil double-ring infiltration monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720215534.5U CN206627403U (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | A kind of telecommunication regional soil double-ring infiltration monitoring device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206627403U true CN206627403U (en) | 2017-11-10 |
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| CN201720215534.5U Active CN206627403U (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | A kind of telecommunication regional soil double-ring infiltration monitoring device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108680453A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-19 | 安徽省（水利部淮河水利委员会）水利科学研究院（安徽省水利工程质量检测中心站） | A kind of long-range monitoring soil steady infiltration rate Function Fitting system |
| CN108931466A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-12-04 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | A kind of remote controlled countryside portable soil infiltration measurement device |
-
2017
- 2017-03-07 CN CN201720215534.5U patent/CN206627403U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108680453A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-19 | 安徽省（水利部淮河水利委员会）水利科学研究院（安徽省水利工程质量检测中心站） | A kind of long-range monitoring soil steady infiltration rate Function Fitting system |
| CN108931466A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-12-04 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | A kind of remote controlled countryside portable soil infiltration measurement device |
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