CN206622294U - A kind of shelled peanut grading plant - Google Patents

A kind of shelled peanut grading plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206622294U
CN206622294U CN201720026870.5U CN201720026870U CN206622294U CN 206622294 U CN206622294 U CN 206622294U CN 201720026870 U CN201720026870 U CN 201720026870U CN 206622294 U CN206622294 U CN 206622294U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rolling bar
shelled peanut
conveyer belt
grading plant
plant according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720026870.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王浩
王辉
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720026870.5U priority Critical patent/CN206622294U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206622294U publication Critical patent/CN206622294U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of shelled peanut grading plant, is related to gradation screening field.The shelled peanut grading plant includes frame, the frame is provided with electric cabinet, conveyer belt and some rolling bars, the conveyer belt provides power by buncher, the buncher is controlled by the electric cabinet and run, feed hopper is provided with above the conveyer belt, the side-lower that the feed hopper corresponds to the conveyer belt is provided with discharging opening, it is connected between the rolling bar of rotating shaft and front end of the conveyer belt away from described discharging opening one end, connected between the adjacent rolling bar by linkage, the rolling bar is divided into some sections, wheelbase between the adjacent each section of rolling bar expands successively from front to back, wheelbase between every section of rolling bar is equal, collection device is provided with below the rolling bar.It is stable that the utility model grading plant realizes shelled peanut classification process, and mechanical efficiency is high, and classification error is small, while the utility model power consumption is small, service life length.

Description

A kind of shelled peanut grading plant
Technical field
A kind of gradation screening installation is the utility model is related to, is carried out more particularly to one kind by particle diameter difference at classification The shelled peanut grading plant of reason.
Background technology
As the important oil crops and industrial crops of China, the value of peanut causes national and relevant industries already Pay much attention to, and the product given priority to and helped as important export-oriented commodity and agricultural restructuring.China's peanut Average annual cultivated area is up to 5,000,000 hm2, the second in the world is occupied, yield ranks first in the world.The peanut total yield in China more than half be used for Oil expression, it is fairly simple for Export Peanut fruit procedure, i.e., original progress is tentatively at source picked as semi-finished product, then will Semi-finished product transport railway or highway distribution centre concentrated processing to, or transport port processing to and select.By mix, will with mud fruit, Dirty follicarpium, broken fruit, band palpus fruit, only fruit, three fruits etc. are chosen, and become hand-sort and are not classified goods.Such as processing hand-sort classification goods must also By 100 weights or per ounce, average number is selected or arranged in pairs or groups, and reaches dictates.
Existing shelled peanut sizing screening equipment, the usually classifying screen of multilayer, the both sides of each layer classifying screen respectively with biography Motivation structure connects, it is easy to fluctuation of service occurs, causes sieve nest to vibrate.And complex installation process, deviation is easily caused, simultaneously Mechanical efficiency is not high, increases power consumption.In addition, the now wide variety of shelled peanut being classified by mode of vibration may be by Force shelled peanut forcibly by sieve aperture, classification is produced error in vibration and inertia caused by Action of Gravity Field, also have Shelled peanut may be damaged.
The content of the invention
To solve above technical problem, the utility model offer one kind is stable, classification error is small, mechanical efficiency is high, The shelled peanut grading plant of service life length, realizes mechanical classification accurate to shelled peanut and harmless.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of shelled peanut grading plant, including frame, and the frame is provided with electric cabinet, conveyer belt With some rolling bars, the conveyer belt provides power by buncher, and the buncher is controlled by the electric cabinet and run, Feed hopper is provided with above the conveyer belt, the side-lower that the feed hopper corresponds to the conveyer belt is provided with discharging opening, the biography Send and be connected between the rotating shaft of the remote described discharging opening one end of band and the rolling bar of front end, led between the adjacent rolling bar Linkage connection is crossed, the rolling bar is divided into some sections, and the wheelbase between the adjacent each section of rolling bar expands successively from front to back, Wheelbase between every section of rolling bar is equal, and collection device is provided with below the rolling bar.
Further, the length of the rotating shaft of conveyer belt one end adjacent with the rolling bar is more than the conveyor width, The rolling bar length is more than the conveyor width.
Further, the rolling bar of the rotating shaft and front end is connected by belt pulley or gear drive.
Further, the discharge outlet is provided with a discharge baffle, and the discharging opening is arranged to small outlet, ensures shelled peanut It is not conveying in heaps in conveyer belt, but uniformly output, it is easy to hand picking and accurate classification.
Further, every section of rolling bar is respectively arranged below with a collection device.
Further, the rolling bar diameter is identical, and one layer of friction material is provided with outside the rolling bar, and the friction material is protected Card rolling bar provides the horizontal component of enough frictional force and causes shelled peanut successfully together with the interaction force between shelled peanut Forwards transportation.
Further, the linkage is belt pulley or gear, and the linkage is arranged on the rolling bar both ends.
Further, the feed hopper is funnel-form.
Further, the wheelbase between each section of rolling bar designs according to peanut grain radial sector standard.
The utility model achieves following technique effect relative to prior art:
Shelled peanut grading plant of the present utility model have it is stable, classification error it is small, mechanical efficiency is high, service life The characteristics of long.Shelled peanut is uniformly exported under discharge baffle effect by conveyer belt, is easy to hand picking and accurate classification, and rolling bar carries Interaction force between the horizontal component and shelled peanut of the frictional force of confession makes its forwards transportation, and running is stable, shelled peanut Dropped into by the rolling bar classification section of different wheelbases in corresponding collection device, improve classification efficiency, while realize peanut Rice is harmless to be tumbled by rolling bar gap, reduces classification error.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art In the required accompanying drawing used be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only of the present utility model Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also basis These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model shelled peanut grading plant;
Fig. 2 is the internal structural map of the utility model shelled peanut grading plant;
Fig. 3 is the utility model shelled peanut grading plant Fig. 2 partial enlarged drawing;
Description of reference numerals:1st, frame;2nd, feed hopper;3rd, conveyer belt;4th, electric cabinet;5th, buncher;6th, rolling bar;7th, rub Wipe material;8th, linkage;9th, collection device;10th, discharge baffle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The purpose of this utility model be to provide it is a kind of it is stable, classification error is small, mechanical efficiency is high, service life length flower Raw rice grading plant, to solve in the prior art by the shelled peanut that mode of vibration is classified due to caused by vibration and Action of Gravity Field Inertia forces shelled peanut forcibly to pass through sieve aperture so that classification produces error, while damages the technical problem of shelled peanut.
Based on this, a kind of shelled peanut grading plant provided by the utility model, including frame, frame be provided with electric cabinet, Conveyer belt and some rolling bars, conveyer belt provide power by buncher, and buncher is controlled by electric cabinet and run, conveyer belt Top is provided with feed hopper, and the side-lower that feed hopper corresponds to conveyer belt is provided with discharging opening, and conveyer belt turns away from discharging opening one end It is connected between axle and the rolling bar of front end, is connected between adjacent rolling bar by linkage, rolling bar is divided into some sections, adjacent Wheelbase between each section of rolling bar expands successively from front to back, and the wheelbase between every section of rolling bar is equal, is provided with below rolling bar and collects dress Put.
Shelled peanut grading plant of the present utility model have it is stable, classification error it is small, mechanical efficiency is high, service life The characteristics of long.Shelled peanut is uniformly exported under discharge baffle effect by conveyer belt, is easy to hand picking and accurate classification, and rolling bar carries Interaction force between the horizontal component and shelled peanut of the frictional force of confession makes its forwards transportation, and running is stable, shelled peanut Dropped into by the rolling bar classification section of different wheelbases in corresponding collection device, improve classification efficiency, while realize peanut Rice is harmless to be tumbled by rolling bar gap, reduces classification error.
To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool Body embodiment is described in further detail to the utility model.
Embodiment one:
As Figure 1-3, the present embodiment provides a kind of shelled peanut grading plant, including frame 1, and frame 1 is provided with automatically controlled Case 4, conveyer belt 3 and some rolling bars 6, conveyer belt 3 provide power by buncher 5, and buncher 5 is controlled by electric cabinet 4 Operation, the top of conveyer belt 3 are provided with feed hopper 2, and a side-lower of the corresponding conveyer belt 3 of feed hopper 2 is provided with discharging opening, and conveyer belt 3 is remote Separate out and be connected between the rotating shaft of material mouth one end and the rolling bar 6 of front end, connected between adjacent rolling bar 6 by linkage 8, Rolling bar 6 divides for some sections, and the wheelbase between adjacent each section of rolling bar 6 expands successively from front to back, the wheelbase phase between every section of rolling bar 6 Deng every section of rolling bar 6 is respectively arranged below with a collection device 9.
In this specific embodiment, conveyer belt 3 is more than the width of conveyer belt 3 with the length of the rotating shaft of 6 adjacent one end of rolling bar, rolling The length of thick stick 6 is more than the width of conveyer belt 3, and the rolling bar 6 of rotating shaft and front end is connected by belt pulley or gear drive, so as to drive rolling bar 6 operatings;Discharge outlet is provided with a discharge baffle 10, by controlling the discharging open height between discharge baffle and conveyer belt to go out Material mouth is small outlet, and guarantee shelled peanut is not conveying in heaps in conveyer belt, but uniformly output, is easy to hand picking and accurately divides Level;The diameter of rolling bar 6 is identical, and one layer of friction material 7 is provided with outside rolling bar 6, ensures that rolling bar 6 provides the level point of enough frictional force Power causes shelled peanut successfully forwards transportation together with the interaction force between shelled peanut;Linkage 8 is belt pulley or tooth Wheel, linkage 8 are arranged on the both ends of rolling bar 6, for the connection transmission between adjacent rolling bar 6;Feed hopper 2 is funnel-form;Each section Wheelbase between rolling bar 6 designs according to peanut grain radial sector standard.
Specifically used process is:Before being classified to shelled peanut, the switch of electric cabinet 4 is opened, checks shelled peanut point Stage arrangement can normal operation, it is determined that its can be with normal operation after, shelled peanut is put into feed hopper 2, shelled peanut is passing Send and uniformly exported by the discharging opening between discharge baffle 10 and conveyer belt 3 under the transport of band 3, now can be on conveyer belt 3 Shelled peanut carry out hand picking, choose the shelled peanut inferior such as deformity, pest and disease damage, subsequent shelled peanut is transported to be connected with conveyer belt 3 On the rolling bar 6 connect, cause peanut together with interaction force between shelled peanut in the horizontal component for the frictional force that rolling bar 6 provides Rice successfully forwards transportation, after shelled peanut is entered on rolling bar 6, shelled peanut particle diameter is less than the wheelbase of adjacent rolling bar 6 that passes through Shelled peanut is dropped into corresponding collection device 9 from the gap of adjacent rolling bar 6, and particle diameter is more than the wheelbase of adjacent rolling bar 6 of process Shelled peanut continues rolls forward until dropping into corresponding collection device 9, it is achieved thereby that shelled peanut is harmless by rolling bar 6 Gap tumbles, and reduces classification error, completes and the shelled peanut of different brackets particle diameter is collected respectively, improves classification efficiency.
It can be also not provided with it should be noted that discharge baffle is settable in the utility model, ensure feed hopper and conveyer belt Between be provided with discharging opening;In addition, the connection member between conveyer belt rotating shaft and adjacent rolling bar is not limited to belt pulley or gear, As long as drive connection therebetween can be realized, the connection member between same some rolling bars is not limited to belt pulley or tooth Wheel, as long as drive connection therebetween can be realized.
Apply specific case in this specification to be set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment, the above is real The explanation for applying example is only intended to help and understands method and its core concept of the present utility model;Meanwhile for the general of this area Technical staff, according to thought of the present utility model, there will be changes in specific embodiments and applications.To sum up institute State, this specification content should not be construed as to limitation of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. shelled peanut grading plant, it is characterised in that including frame, if the frame be provided with electric cabinet, conveyer belt and Dry milling thick stick, the conveyer belt provide power by buncher, and the buncher is controlled by the electric cabinet and run, described Feed hopper is provided with above conveyer belt, the side-lower that the feed hopper corresponds to the conveyer belt is provided with discharging opening, the conveyer belt It is connected between the rotating shaft of remote described discharging opening one end and the rolling bar of front end, passes through connection between the adjacent rolling bar Dynamic device connection, the rolling bar are divided into some sections, and the wheelbase between the adjacent each section of rolling bar expands successively from front to back, every section Wheelbase between the rolling bar is equal, and collection device is provided with below the rolling bar.
  2. 2. shelled peanut grading plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveyer belt adjacent with the rolling bar one The length of the rotating shaft at end is more than the conveyor width, and the rolling bar length is more than the conveyor width.
  3. 3. shelled peanut grading plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rolling bar of the rotating shaft and front end leads to Cross belt pulley or gear drive connection.
  4. 4. shelled peanut grading plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharge outlet is provided with a discharging and kept off Plate.
  5. 5. shelled peanut grading plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that every section of rolling bar is respectively arranged below with one Individual collection device.
  6. 6. shelled peanut grading plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rolling bar diameter is identical, the rolling bar It is provided with one layer of friction material outside.
  7. 7. shelled peanut grading plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the linkage is belt pulley or tooth Wheel, the linkage are arranged on the rolling bar both ends.
  8. 8. shelled peanut grading plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed hopper is funnel-form.
CN201720026870.5U 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 A kind of shelled peanut grading plant Expired - Fee Related CN206622294U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720026870.5U CN206622294U (en) 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 A kind of shelled peanut grading plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720026870.5U CN206622294U (en) 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 A kind of shelled peanut grading plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206622294U true CN206622294U (en) 2017-11-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720026870.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206622294U (en) 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 A kind of shelled peanut grading plant

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206622294U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110711691A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-01-21 北京科技大学 Strip-shaped material sorting device and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110711691A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-01-21 北京科技大学 Strip-shaped material sorting device and method

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171110

Termination date: 20190111

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee