CN206611795U - A kind of corn picker - Google Patents

A kind of corn picker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206611795U
CN206611795U CN201720307040.XU CN201720307040U CN206611795U CN 206611795 U CN206611795 U CN 206611795U CN 201720307040 U CN201720307040 U CN 201720307040U CN 206611795 U CN206611795 U CN 206611795U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stalk
case
corn
thick
stalk case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720307040.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘强
杨明花
杨光维
杨杰
乔庚平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Ili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Ili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture Institute Of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Ili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201720307040.XU priority Critical patent/CN206611795U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206611795U publication Critical patent/CN206611795U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to technical field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of corn picker.The utility model includes stalk cutter device, stalk cutter device is connected by the first transmitting device with stalk screening plant, stalk screening plant includes shell, linear drive apparatus is provided with shell, one end that linear drive apparatus is located at enclosure is connected with thick stalk case, it is provided with thick stalk case for realizing its opening being connected with the first transmitting device, the bottom of thick stalk case is to be provided with thin stalk case below sieving plate, thick stalk case.Linear drive apparatus is provided with the utility model on shell, by linear drive apparatus band use force stalk case produce above and below vibrations, it is equipped with the sieving plate in thick stalk bottom portion, the less stalk of diameter can just be dropped into thin stalk case by sieving plate in thick stalk case, the stalk dropped into thin stalk case is relatively uniform, meanwhile, without carrying out secondary recovery to stalk, reduce influence of the mechanical secondary farm work to soil texture.

Description

A kind of corn picker
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of corn picker.
Background technology
Currently, it is staple food crop in northern China most area corn, while maize straw also carries for animal husbandry For fodder grass, cultivated area is wide, and harvest corn is seasonal especially strong, and workload is big during harvest, and harvest is to protect to tissue mechanical in good time The important step of card high yield good harvest, corn picker is widely used in production.The corn applied with prior art Harvester is single harvesting corn, be specifically by after corn straw smashing by straw scattering draught in field, then pass through secondary mechanical The stalk of part is reclaimed in operation, is that such way not only needs to expend substantial amounts of manpower and materials, mechanical field first Carrying out secondary recovery stalk operation causes soil to become consolidation, soil granular structure is influenceed, next to that the stalk of secondary recovery is thick Thin also uneven and containing certain impurity such as soil block etc., thicker stalk is also unfavorable for the feed of livestock, the straw containing impurity Stalk influences mouthfeel.This machinery can prevent the generation of such case, improve straw utilization rate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of corn picker, can realize the classification and recovery of stalk, convenient pair In the further processing of different size stalk.
For up to this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of corn picker, including stalk cutter device, the stalk cutter device pass through the first transmitting device and straw Stalk screening plant is connected, and the stalk screening plant includes being provided with linear drive apparatus on shell, the shell, described straight Line drive device is connected with thick stalk case, the thick stalk case positioned at one end of the enclosure and is provided with for realizing itself and institute The opening that the first transmitting device is connected is stated, the bottom of the thick stalk case is to be provided with below sieving plate, the thick stalk case carefully Stalk case.
As a kind of preferred scheme of corn picker, the left and right sides of the thick stalk case is connected to one group of straight line drive Dynamic device.
As a kind of preferred scheme of corn picker, linear drive apparatus described in every group is vertically set including two Motor is connected with the rotating shaft put, one of rotating shaft, the outside of two rotating shafts is arranged with annular belt, the ring jointly Fixing device is provided with shape belt, the one end of the fixing device away from the annular belt is mutually fixed with the thick stalk case.
As a kind of preferred scheme of corn picker, the motor is rotating variable speed electric motors, particularly.
As a kind of preferred scheme of corn picker, the through hole of some parallel arrangements can be provided with the sieving plate.
As a kind of preferred scheme of corn picker, the sieving plate is removably mounted on the bottom of the thick stalk case Portion.
As a kind of preferred scheme of corn picker, the top of the thin stalk case is opening, the bottom of the thick stalk case At the opening of the thin stalk case.
As a kind of preferred scheme of corn picker, the bottom of the thin stalk case passes through screw with the bottom of the shell It is fixedly connected.
As a kind of preferred scheme of corn picker, in addition to ear-picking unit, the ear-picking unit is stored with corn and filled Put and be connected, the corn storage facility is communicated with the second transmission channel, second transmission channel is stored away from the corn One end of device is connected with corn peeling device.
As a kind of preferred scheme of corn picker, it is provided with the shell and shedding that the thick stalk case is connected Device, the scattering mechanism includes shedding case and sheds rake.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The corn picker that the utility model is provided, linear drive apparatus is provided with shell, is filled by linear drives Put band use force stalk case produce above and below vibrations, be equipped with the less straw of diameter in the sieving plate in thick stalk bottom portion, thick stalk case Stalk can just be dropped into thin stalk case by sieving plate, and thicker stalk has been left on sieving plate, drops into thin stalk case In stalk it is relatively uniform, can direct feeding livestock, meanwhile, without carrying out secondary recovery to stalk, save substantial amounts of people Power and material resources, reduce influence of the mechanical secondary farm work to soil texture.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to the utility model embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment The accompanying drawing used required in description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only that this practicality is new Some embodiments of type, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with root Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to the content and these accompanying drawings of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for corn picker that the utility model embodiment is provided;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for another corn picker that the utility model embodiment is provided;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view for the stalk screening plant that the utility model embodiment is provided;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view cutaway drawing for the thick stalk case that the utility model embodiment is provided.
Marked in figure as follows:
11- stalk cutter devices;The transmitting devices of 12- first;13- stalk screening plants;14- ear-picking units;15- corns bud Leaf transmitting device;16- corn storage facilities;The transmission channels of 17- second;18- corn peeling devices;19- scattering mechanisms;20- is beautiful Rice bract storage facility;
131- shells;132- linear drive apparatus;The thick stalk casees of 133-;The thin stalk casees of 134-;
1321- rotating shafts;1322- motors;1323- annular belts;1324- fixing devices;
1331- sieving plates;
13311- through holes;
191- sheds case;192- sheds rake.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and pass through Embodiment further illustrates the technical solution of the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, embodiment one provides a kind of corn picker, including stalk cutter device 11, and stalk is cut Cut device 11 by the first transmitting device 12 with stalk screening plant 13 to be connected, stalk screening plant 13 includes shell 131, outside Linear drive apparatus 132 is provided with shell 131, one end that linear drive apparatus 132 is located inside shell 131 is connected with thick stalk case 133, it is provided with for realizing its opening being connected with the first transmitting device 12 on thick stalk case 133, the bottom of thick stalk case 133 is Sieving plate 1331, the lower section of thick stalk case 133 is provided with thin stalk case 134.Linear drive apparatus 132 is provided with shell 131, is led to Cross the band of linear drive apparatus 132 use force stalk case 133 produce above and below vibrations, be equipped with the sieving plate in the thick bottom of stalk case 133 1331, the less stalk of diameter can just be dropped into thin stalk case 134 by sieving plate 1331 in thick stalk case 133, and thicker Stalk has been left on sieving plate 1331, and the stalk dropped into thin stalk case 134 is relatively uniform, can direct feeding livestock, Meanwhile, without carrying out secondary recovery to stalk, substantial amounts of man power and material is saved, mechanical secondary farm work is reduced to soil The influence of structure.
The left and right sides of thick stalk case 133 is connected to one group of linear drive apparatus 132, and thick stalk can be ensured by so setting Case 133 is more steady when moving up and down.Every group of linear drive apparatus 132 includes two rotating shafts vertically set 1321, motor 1322 is connected with one of rotating shaft 1321, and the outside of two rotating shafts 1321 is arranged with annular belt jointly 1323, be provided with fixing device 1324 on annular belt 1323, the one end of fixing device 1324 away from annular belt 1323 with it is thick Stalk case 133 is mutually fixed.When the fixing device 1324 in two groups of linear drive apparatus 132 is all disposed within the one of annular belt 1323 Side, then two motors 1322 are rotated with same rotational speed and opposite direction, the fixing device in two groups of linear drive apparatus 132 1324 are arranged on the both sides of annular belt 1323, then two motors 1322 are rotated with same rotational speed and equidirectional, Ke Yibao Demonstrate,proving thick stalk case 133, smoothly realization is moved up and down.Motor 1322 is rotating variable speed electric motors, particularly, can be by adjusting motor 1322 just Reversion, rotary speed and speed, to realize the adjustment of the thick vibration amplitude of stalk case 133.
The through hole 13311 of some parallel arrangements, the process so shaken in thick stalk case 133 can be provided with sieving plate 1331 In, the diameter stalk thinner than through hole 13311 can be dropped to from through hole 13311 in thin stalk case 134, so as to play the work of screening With.Sieving plate 1331 is removably mounted on the bottom of thick stalk case 133, can so pass through the sieving plate from different model 1331, to filter out various sizes of stalk.
The top of thin stalk case 134 is opening, and the bottom of thick stalk case 133 is located at the opening of thin stalk case 134, can so made The stalk dropped from thick stalk case 133 is obtained smoothly to drop into thin stalk case 134.
The bottom of thin stalk case 134 is fixedly connected with the bottom of shell 131 by screw, due to corn picker when in use Vibrations can be produced, this makes it possible to ensure that thin stalk case 134 will not sideslip so that the stalk fallen from thick stalk case 133 smoothly falls Enter into thin stalk case 134.
Also include ear-picking unit 14, ear-picking unit 14 is connected with corn storage facility 16, and corn storage facility 16 is connected There is the second transmission channel 17, second one end of transmission channel 17 away from corn storage facility 16 is connected with corn peeling device 18, Corn bulk transport with bract to corn storage facility 16 is used to keep in by ear-picking unit 14, then passes through the second transmission channel 17, by the corn bulk transport with bract to corn peeling device 18, carry out the separation of bract and the separation of corn particle, point From corn particle be stored in the corn particle collection device set in corn peeling device 18.In addition, corn peeling device 18 are also associated with bracteal leaf of corn storage facility 20, and transmitting device is set between the two, for by the bracteal leaf of corn of peeling from corn Apparatus for peeling off 18 is delivered in bracteal leaf of corn storage facility 20, can so realize the storage for bracteal leaf of corn, convenient to reclaim And utilization.Further, it is also possible to be provided with bracteal leaf of corn transmitting device between corn peeling device 18 and stalk screening plant 13 15, the wherein one end of bracteal leaf of corn transmitting device 15 away from corn peeling device 18 is connected with thin stalk case 134, can so lead to Cross bracteal leaf of corn transmitting device 15 bracteal leaf of corn is transferred in thin stalk case 134, it is possible to achieve the common recycling with thin stalk, Be exactly the thin stalk and bracteal leaf of corn that reclaim because livestock feeds more, so setting can realize the thin stalk and jade for recovery Rice bract is disposably taken, it is to avoid take by several times cause the problem of lavish labor on.
The scattering mechanism 19 being connected with thick stalk case 133 is provided with shell 131, scattering mechanism 19 includes shedding case 191 It can be transported to and shed in case 191 by conveyer with the thicker stalk shed in rake 192, thick stalk case 133, actuating unit Rake 192 is shed by control, it is possible to achieve the straw scattering draught shed in case 191 between field.
Note, general principle of the present utility model and principal character has been shown and described above and of the present utility model excellent Point.It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and above-mentioned embodiment and is said Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model described in bright book, on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from, this Utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model, Claimed scope of the present utility model is by appended claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of corn picker, it is characterised in that including stalk cutter device (11), the stalk cutter device (11) passes through First transmitting device (12) is connected with stalk screening plant (13), and the stalk screening plant (13) includes shell (131), institute State and linear drive apparatus (132) is provided with shell (131), the linear drive apparatus (132) is located in the shell (131) The one end in portion, which is connected with thick stalk case (133), the thick stalk case (133), to be provided with for realizing itself and first transmitting device (12) opening being connected, the bottom of the thick stalk case (133) is to be set below sieving plate (1331), the thick stalk case (133) It is equipped with thin stalk case (134).
2. corn picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the left and right sides difference of the thick stalk case (133) It is connected with one group of linear drive apparatus (132).
3. corn picker according to claim 2, it is characterised in that linear drive apparatus (132) includes described in every group Motor (1322) is connected with two rotating shafts (1321) for vertically setting, one of rotating shaft (1321), described in two The outside of rotating shaft (1321) is arranged with annular belt (1323), the annular belt (1323) and is provided with fixing device jointly (1324), the one end of the fixing device (1324) away from the annular belt (1323) is mutually fixed with the thick stalk case (133).
4. corn picker according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the motor (1322) is rotating speed change electricity Machine.
5. corn picker according to claim 4, it is characterised in that can be provided with some flat on the sieving plate (1331) The through hole (13311) of row arrangement.
6. the corn picker according to claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the sieving plate (1331) is detachable Ground is arranged on the bottom of the thick stalk case (133).
7. the corn picker according to claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the top of the thin stalk case (134) For opening, the bottom of the thick stalk case (133) is located at the opening of the thin stalk case (134).
8. the corn picker according to claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the bottom of the thin stalk case (134) It is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell (131) by screw.
9. the corn picker according to claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that also including ear-picking unit (14), institute State ear-picking unit (14) with corn storage facility (16) to be connected, the corn storage facility (16) is communicated with the second transmission channel (17), the one end of second transmission channel (17) away from the corn storage facility (16) is connected with corn peeling device (18)。
10. the corn picker according to claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that be provided with the shell (131) The scattering mechanism (19) being connected with the thick stalk case (133), the scattering mechanism (19) includes shedding case (191) and sheds rake (192)。
CN201720307040.XU 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of corn picker Expired - Fee Related CN206611795U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720307040.XU CN206611795U (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of corn picker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720307040.XU CN206611795U (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of corn picker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206611795U true CN206611795U (en) 2017-11-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720307040.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206611795U (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of corn picker

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206611795U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111811237A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-23 蚌埠学院 Natural wind simulation device for meat air drying
CN114846997A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-08-05 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广站 Mulberry harvester

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111811237A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-23 蚌埠学院 Natural wind simulation device for meat air drying
CN114846997A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-08-05 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广站 Mulberry harvester

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171107

Termination date: 20190327