CN206604556U - construction waste crushing device - Google Patents

construction waste crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206604556U
CN206604556U CN201720242299.0U CN201720242299U CN206604556U CN 206604556 U CN206604556 U CN 206604556U CN 201720242299 U CN201720242299 U CN 201720242299U CN 206604556 U CN206604556 U CN 206604556U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
support
driving wheel
driven pulley
construction waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720242299.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马小平
陆莉莉
钱俊超
章晓忠
黄志明
周渊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Hongxiang Construction Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI JIANKE STRUCTURE ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI JIANKE STRUCTURE ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI JIANKE STRUCTURE ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720242299.0U priority Critical patent/CN206604556U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206604556U publication Critical patent/CN206604556U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of construction waste crushing device, including crushing chamber, crushing chamber upper end open connects feeding funnel, lower end opens up feed opening, it is rotatably connected in crushing chamber below pulverization roller pulverization roller and is provided with separating mechanism, separating mechanism includes the support that ground is supported in through feed opening, the two ends of support are respectively fixed with driving wheel and driven pulley, winding driving wheel and driven pulley set endless belt conveyer, endless belt conveyer inner support is in conveyer belt, and it is located at and some assistant supports is arranged between driving wheel and driven pulley, permanent magnet is fixed with assistant support, permanent magnet is located at close to the conveyer belt side of discharging opening, one of driven pulley and driving wheel are magnetic disk roller.

Description

Construction waste crushing device
Technical field
The utility model is related to building waste and crushes field, and in particular, it is related to a kind of construction waste crushing device.
Background technology
It is continuously increased with urbanization process, building renewal is very fast, and building can produce stone, coagulation in demolishing process The building wastes such as soil, ferrous material.And these building wastes still can construct brick after recovery classification as building material Block is reused.And in building waste crushing process, get rid of after big reinforcing bar, may also have and remain some iron nails, spiral shell The small ferrous material such as mother, bolt.After these ferrous materials are crushed together with stone, if just doing its use, meeting without picking Influence the secondary quality used of stone.Authorization Notice No. discloses a kind of construction waste crushing dress for CN204017902U patent Put, including feed hopper, crushing chamber and the leg from top to bottom set gradually.It is provided with below pulverization roller, pulverization roller and sets in crushing chamber There is permanent magnet.The side wall of crushing chamber is additionally provided with water pistol, to carrying out depositing dust processing in crushing chamber.Building waste enters from feed hopper Afterwards, after being crushed by breaker roll, drop down onto on permanent magnet, ferrous material is attracted on permanent magnet, other building wastes Collected after filtering from the discharge outlet of crushing chamber bottom, realize the separation of ferrous material and building waste, but Ferrous material absorption on permanent magnet needs that irony material of the lid taking-up absorption on permanent magnet is opened manually afterwards during being somebody's turn to do Material, because ferrous material adsorbs stronger on permanent magnet, it is difficult to remove.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of construction waste crushing device, is set below breaker roll and separate building The conveyer belt of rubbish and ferrous material, conveyer belt is convenient to collect ferrous material provided with the mechanism for collecting ferrous material.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of construction waste crushing dress Put, including crushing chamber, crushing chamber upper end open connection feeding funnel, lower end, which is opened up, is rotatably connected to crushing in feed opening, crushing chamber Separating mechanism is provided with below roller, pulverization roller, separating mechanism includes the support that ground is supported in through feed opening, the two ends point of support Driving wheel and driven pulley are not fixed with, and winding driving wheel and driven pulley set endless belt conveyer, and endless belt conveyer inner support is being passed Send band interior and permanent magnet, permanent magnetic are fixed with some assistant supports, assistant support positioned at being arranged between driving wheel and driven pulley Iron is located at close to the conveyer belt side of discharging opening, and one of driven pulley and driving wheel are magnetic disk roller.
Using above technical scheme, building waste enters in crushing chamber out of feeding funnel, after being crushed by pulverization roller, falls Drop down onto on conveyer belt, conveyer belt is rotated under the cooperation of driving wheel and driven pulley, building waste transmission is first reached at magnetic roller wheel. Ferrous material in building waste is adsorbed on a moving belt under the graviational interaction of magnetic disk roller, the stone separated from building waste Material is sent at magnetic disk roller with conveyer belt, when continuing to forward, and without conveyer belt support, is taken advantage of a situation and is dropped.Absorption is in transmission The ferrous material taken continues to be driven under the adsorption of permanent magnet with conveyer belt, when it is sent to not magnetic roller When at wheel, gravitation disappears, and ferrous material falls therewith, realizes the separation of building stones and ferrous material in building waste.
The utility model is further arranged to, and conveyer belt is close to the side of magnetic disk roller towards ground inclination.
Using above technical scheme, building waste is quickly snapped down in transmit process with the help of conveyer belt is tilted At magnetic rollers, accelerate separating effect.
Preferably, the angle between conveyer belt and ground is 15-30 °.
Using above technical scheme, conveyer belt and the angle on ground are further limited, if conveyer belt and the angle on ground During more than 30 °, building waste may be too fast because of transmitting, and ferrous material therein has little time absorption on a moving belt, may It is blended in building stones, separating effect is poor.If conveyer belt is when the angle on ground is less than 15 °, efficiency of transmission improves little.
The utility model is further arranged to, and connection rotating roller, rotating roller and the biography close to feeding funnel are rotated on assistant support Band lower surface is sent to abut.
Using above technical scheme, because building stones and ferrous material are heavier in the building waste of crushing, what transmission belt was born Heavier-weight, the lower surface of conveyer belt is provided with rotating roller in this place, and on the one hand rotating roller plays a part of supporting conveyer belt, shares The moiety by weight of conveyer belt.Rolling friction is used between another aspect rotating roller and conveyer belt, reduce rotating roller and conveyer belt it Between frictional force.
The utility model is further arranged to, and building stones collecting vessel, building stones collecting vessel bag are provided with positioned at the lower section of magnetic disk roller The support base for the upper end open for being supported in ground is included, support base lower end is provided with mobile leg.
Preferably, the bucket set in back taper is provided with above support base, bucket is close to one end of support base It is hinged with lid.
Using above technical scheme, when building waste is sent at magnetic disk roller, ferrous material is adsorbed, and building stones are with transmission The transmission of band, which is taken advantage of a situation, to be fallen in the bucket below magnetic disk roller, and in the presence of mobile leg, is moved easily To pending position.After reaching at the position, bucket is taken out from support base, whole bucket is similar to funnel, Open the lid of its bottom, the convenient feeding into other containers.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:After building waste is crushed by pulverization roller, fall to On conveyer belt, building waste transmission is first reached at magnetic roller wheel.Ferrous material in building waste is made in the gravitation of magnetic disk roller With lower absorption on a moving belt, the building stones separated from building waste are sent at magnetic disk roller with conveyer belt, are continued to forward pass When sending, without conveyer belt support, take advantage of a situation and drop.The ferrous material of absorption on the belt is under the adsorption of permanent magnet Continue to be driven with conveyer belt, when it is sent at not magnetic disk roller, gravitation disappears, and ferrous material falls therewith, realizes The separation of building stones and ferrous material in building waste.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of construction waste crushing device;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in separating mechanism A-A directions in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of C portion in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective view of building stones collecting vessel;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of ferrous material collecting vessel;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing of D parts in Fig. 6.
In figure, 1, feed hopper;2nd, crushing chamber;21st, discharging opening;22nd, pulverization roller;23rd, separating mechanism;231st, support;232、 Driving wheel;233rd, driven pulley;234th, conveyer belt;235th, assistant support;236th, support bar;2361st, rotating roller;2362nd, groove; 2363rd, shielding plate;237th, permanent magnet;24th, material scraping plate;241st, bolt;25th, component is heightened;251st, groove is heightened;252nd, nut; 3rd, supporting leg;4th, building stones collecting vessel;41st, support base;411st, mobile leg;42nd, bucket;43rd, lid;5th, ferrous material is received Collect bucket;51st, bearing;52nd, T-slot;53rd, fixing groove;54th, magnet iron piece.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of construction waste crushing device, as shown in figure 1, including the feed hopper 1, the crushing chamber 2 that from top to bottom set gradually With supporting leg 3.The upper end of crushing chamber 2 is connected with feed hopper 1, and the lower section of crushing chamber 2, which is opened up, is located at charging in discharging opening 21, crushing chamber 2 The lower section of bucket 1 is provided with one group of relative pulverization roller 22, and pulverization roller 22 is rotated by the rotating shaft being fixed in crushing chamber 2 with crushing chamber 2 Connection.The lower section of pulverization roller 22 is provided with separating mechanism 23, and the lower section of separating mechanism 23 is provided with the material collecting barrel of collection material.
Separating mechanism 23 includes the support 231 that ground is supported in through discharging opening 21, and the upper surface of support 231 is obliquely installed, Inclination angle with ground is 15-30 °.Driving wheel 232 is fixed in the one end away from ground of support 231, support 231 close to ground one The fixed driven pulley 233 in end, winding driving wheel 232 and driven pulley 233 set the conveyer belt 234 of annular.It is fixed with driving wheel 232 Motor, motor driving driving wheel 232 drives conveyer belt 234, and direction is rotated as shown by the arrows in Figure 1.Driving wheel 232 is by non-magnetic Property the disk roller that is made of material, driven pulley 233 is the disk roller being made up of magnetic material.Some assistant supports are further fixed on support 231 235, some assistant supports 235 are arranged in order along the length direction of conveyer belt 234, be arranged between driving wheel 232 and driven pulley 233, In the middle of the conveyer belt 234 of annular, with Auxiliary support conveyer belt 234.With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, assistant support 235 includes being fixed on support U-shaped support bar 236, U-shaped support bar 236 on 231 are evenly distributed on the both sides vertical with the direction of transfer of conveyer belt 234, U-shaped branch The bottom wall supports of strut 236 are rotatably connected between support 231 and conveyer belt 234 on a side wall of U-shaped support bar 236 Rotating roller 2361, rotating roller 2361 is connected to close to the lower surface of conveyer belt 234 of feed hopper 1.U-shaped support bar 236 another Placement permanent magnet 237 on groove 2362, two relative grooves 2362 is opened up on the wall of side, bolt is used in the top of groove 2362 Shielding plate 2363 is fixed with, permanent magnet 237 is fixed in groove 2362 with facilitating.Permanent magnet 237 is arranged on driving wheel Between 232 and driven pulley 233, two ends abut with driving wheel 232 and driven pulley 233, and are positioned close to discharging opening 21 respectively Conveyer belt 234 at.With reference to Fig. 4, permanent magnet 237 sets material scraping plate 24 at the position of driving wheel 232, and material scraping plate 24 leads to Cross and heighten component 25 and be fixed on support 231, heightening component 25 includes being fixed on support 231 heightening groove 251, material scraping plate 24 On be fixed with and heighten the bolt 241 that groove 251 is slidably connected, bolt 241 is through after heightening groove 251, from the end of bolt 241 The fastening bolt 241 of nut 252 is screwed into heightening groove 251, with the interim fixation realized bolt 241 Yu heighten groove 251.Material scraping plate 24 Abutted towards one end of conveyer belt 234 on the belt, while material scraping plate 24 is close to one end of conveyer belt 234 and conveyer belt 234 Opposite direction is transmitted to tilt, it is more convenient to scrape the ferrous material adsorbed on conveyer belt 234.
It is provided with below conveyer belt 234 at the position of driven pulley 233 below building stones collecting vessel 4, transmission belt close to main Ferrous material collecting vessel 5 is provided with the position of driving wheel 232.
With reference to Fig. 5, building stones collecting vessel 4 includes being supported in the support base 41 on ground, and the lower end of support base 41 is provided with shifting Dynamic leg 411, to be moved easily building stones collecting vessel 4.The upper end open of support base 41, and bucket 42 is being internally provided with, contain Charging basket 42 is set in back taper, and the lower end of bucket 42, which is provided with, to be hinged with bucket 42, the lid 43 opened, lid 43 may be reversed The switching device of the convenient dismounting such as similar hasp is set between bucket 42.After filling with building waste in building stones collecting vessel 4, The position specified can be moved to, bucket 42 is taken out, lid 43 is opened, the building waste of its internal gathering is transferred to down One procedure continues to crush or directly used.
With reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, ferrous material collecting vessel 5 includes the bearing 51 for being supported in ground, and the lower section of bearing 51 is provided with movement Leg 411, it is convenient to move ferrous material collecting vessel 5 at any time.The lower section of bearing 51 sets dismountable magnetic with the mobile homonymy of leg 411 Ironware 54, the bottom surface of bearing 51 opens up T-slot 52, and insertion fixing groove 53 is with fixed magnet part 54 in T-slot 52, in fixing groove 53 Upper use bolted cover plywood, in use, the insertion magnet iron piece 54 in T-slot 52, when not in use, is extracted out from T-slot 52 Magnet iron piece 54.Bearing 51 upper end open, and hold bucket being internally provided with placing ferrous material.
In use, building waste falls within transmission belt out of feed hopper 1 input crushing chamber 2 after being crushed by pulverization roller 22 On, conveyer belt 234 is rotated by driving wheel 232.Because building waste is heavier, transmission is carried in transmitting procedure Rotating roller 2361 on the active force being pressed down against, assistant support 235 is against the lower surface of conveyer belt 234 at charging aperture, rises To the effect of support conveyer belt 234, rotating roller 2361 accordingly rotates with the conveying of conveyer belt 234, reduce rotating roller 2361 with Friction between conveyer belt 234.When building waste is delivered at driven pulley 233 with conveyer belt 234, iron nail in building waste, The ferrous materials such as bolt, nut are adsorbed on conveyer belt 234 by the attraction of driven pulley 233.In building waste it is size-reduced after The building stones of separation are transmitted to driven pulley 233 with conveyer belt 234, are fallen in building stones collecting vessel 4.Conveyer belt 234 is in transmission During, the ferrous material for driving suction attached to it is turned at permanent magnet 237, and ferrous material is in permanent magnet 237 Attraction under tightly adsorb and continue to transmit on conveyer belt 234, and be mixed in the building stones in ferrous material and lose support from transmission Dropped on band 234.Conveyer belt 234 drives ferrous material to be sent at driving wheel 232, attracts herein without magnetic force, and absorption is being passed The ferrous material on band 234 is sent to drop therewith in ferrous material collecting vessel 5.The iron also partly remained on conveyer belt 234 When material is sent at material scraping plate 24, remaining ferrous material on conveyer belt 234 is hung and falls to ferrous material by material scraping plate 24 In collecting vessel 5.Because the lower end of ferrous material collecting vessel 5 is additionally provided with magnet iron piece 54, falls to the ferrous material held in bucket and more hold Easily reach bucket bottom.
After separation circuit is completed, mobile building stones collecting vessel 4 to specified location.Bucket 42 is taken out, and is moved Move to pending district, open its lower end lid 43, the similar funnel of whole bucket 42 is transferred in bucket 42 to next equipment Building stones, more facilitate.Ferrous material collecting vessel 5 is moved to after specified location, magnet iron piece 54 is removed, taken from the top of bearing 51 Go out to hold bucket, the ferrous material for holding bucket is moved to pending district.
This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of construction waste crushing device, including crushing chamber(2), crushing chamber(2)Upper end open connects feeding funnel, and lower end is opened up Feed opening, crushing chamber(2)Inside it is rotatably connected to pulverization roller(22), it is characterised in that:Pulverization roller(22)Lower section is provided with separating mechanism (23), separating mechanism(23)Support including being supported in ground through feed opening(231), support(231)Two ends fix respectively There is driving wheel(232)And driven pulley(233), winding driving wheel(232)And driven pulley(233)Endless belt conveyer is set(234), ring Shape conveyer belt(234)Inner support is in conveyer belt(234)It is interior and positioned at driving wheel(232)And driven pulley(233)If between arrange Dry assistant support(235), assistant support(235)On be fixed with permanent magnet(237), permanent magnet(237)Positioned at close to discharging opening (21)Conveyer belt(234)Sideways, driven pulley(233)And driving wheel(232)One of them is magnetic disk roller.
2. construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Conveyer belt(234)Close to magnetic disk roller Side towards ground inclination.
3. construction waste crushing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Conveyer belt(234)Between ground Angle be 15-30 °.
4. construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Assistant support(235)It is upper to rotate connection turn Dynamic roller(2361), rotating roller(2361)With the conveyer belt close to feeding funnel(234)Lower surface is abutted.
5. construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Stone is provided with positioned at the lower section of magnetic disk roller Expect collecting vessel(4), building stones collecting vessel(4)Including the support base for the upper end open for being supported in ground(41), support base(41) Lower end is provided with mobile leg(411).
6. construction waste crushing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Support base(41)Top is provided with The bucket that taper is set(42), bucket(42)Close to support base(41)One end be hinged with lid(43).
CN201720242299.0U 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 construction waste crushing device Expired - Fee Related CN206604556U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720242299.0U CN206604556U (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 construction waste crushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720242299.0U CN206604556U (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 construction waste crushing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206604556U true CN206604556U (en) 2017-11-03

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ID=60165365

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CN201720242299.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206604556U (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 construction waste crushing device

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CN (1) CN206604556U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108580038A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-09-28 安徽马钢张庄矿业有限责任公司 It is returned on high pressure roller mill sieve and expects dry polishing apparatus
CN109126976A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-04 南通志乐新材料有限公司 A kind of battery truck recyclable device
CN110918609A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-03-27 盐城东方汽车广场投资发展有限公司 Building rubbish cleaning device
CN112138869A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-29 南京创企和利科技有限公司 Construction waste classification recovery treatment system and process

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108580038A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-09-28 安徽马钢张庄矿业有限责任公司 It is returned on high pressure roller mill sieve and expects dry polishing apparatus
CN109126976A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-04 南通志乐新材料有限公司 A kind of battery truck recyclable device
CN110918609A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-03-27 盐城东方汽车广场投资发展有限公司 Building rubbish cleaning device
CN112138869A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-29 南京创企和利科技有限公司 Construction waste classification recovery treatment system and process

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 314419 east of Haixin Road, Haining warp knitting industrial park, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Hongxiang Construction Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 314419 east of Haixin Road, Haining warp knitting industrial park, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG HONGXIANG CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171103