CN206602910U - A kind of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed - Google Patents

A kind of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206602910U
CN206602910U CN201720214564.4U CN201720214564U CN206602910U CN 206602910 U CN206602910 U CN 206602910U CN 201720214564 U CN201720214564 U CN 201720214564U CN 206602910 U CN206602910 U CN 206602910U
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stem
noble dendrobium
layer
bottom plate
air
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韩冬
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Anhui Hu Sheng Kee Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Anhui Hu Sheng Kee Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed, the support of coaming plate and support bed body including bed body, for protection, bed body is from top to bottom sequentially connected by drainage air-permeable layer, sponge, stainless steel and iron silk screen, reservoir bed and bottom plate, wherein reservoir bed includes air layer and ponding layer, multiple stomatas for air circulation are provided with air layer peripheral board, water inlet pipe is connected with ponding layer peripheral board, the water intaking valve of control flow is installed on the water inlet pipe.Reservoir bed is arranged with its top framework using staircase structural model, stainless steel and iron silk screen is overlapped on the staircase structural model, in addition, bottom plate wherein one end is provided with the delivery port with stopple, and the delivery port and above-mentioned water inlet pipe and water intaking valve are then the waters for controlling ponding layer.Stem of noble dendrobium seedbed of the present utility model has good moisture retention and air circulation to stem of noble dendrobium root matrix, and detachable seedbed frame makes it easy to clean and changed, beneficial to improving the growing environment of the stem of noble dendrobium.

Description

A kind of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed
Technical field
The utility model is related to stem of noble dendrobium cultivation field, particularly a kind of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed.
Background technology
The stem of noble dendrobium(Scientific name:Dendrobium nobile Lindl), the perennial herbaceous plant that grows nonparasitically upon another plant of orchid family, is Traditional Chinese Medicine Enriching yin qi-restoratives, the superfine product of tonifying five zang organs in Chinese medicine, also known as the blue rhythm of celestial dry measure used in former times, not dead grass, whorlleaf stonecrop herb, purple entangle celestial strain, bracketplant, Lin Lan, taboo Life, nobile flower etc., among the people and love custom are called " help celestial grass ".Its stem of the stem of noble dendrobium is upright, and meat shape is plump, slightly flat cylinder, It is long 10-60 centimetres, slightly up to 1.3 centimetres.Medicinal plant, property slightly sweet flavor is micro- salty, trembles with fear, returns stomach, kidney, lung channel.Reinforcing stomach reg fluid, enriching yin is clear Heat.For impairment of yin body fluid deficiency, dry polydipsia, deficiency of food is retched, after being ill abnormal heat, and mesh is secretly failed to understand.Stem of noble dendrobium flower appearance is graceful, exquisite lovely, flower Color is bright-coloured, fragrant odour, is called one of " four view and admire greatly foreign flower ", therefore, and the stem of noble dendrobium not only has medical, also with viewing and admiring Property, it is seen that its purposes is broad.Therefore the artificial culture of stem of noble dendrobium scale is increasingly paid close attention to by people at present.And the life of the stem of noble dendrobium Existing good water-retaining property has ventilating air permeability again in thing characteristic requirements cultivation.Common stem of noble dendrobium plantation is to use sprinkler irrigation method Watered, but be so difficult to control to the demand of the stem of noble dendrobium and its root system to moisture, do not knowing demand of the stem of noble dendrobium to moisture In the case of, arbitrarily pour water, may result in root system overdrying or rot, be unfavorable for growing for the stem of noble dendrobium, in addition, existing Stem of noble dendrobium seedbed inner. layers are all fixed together, and get off for a long time, it is difficult to its internal dirt and entomogenous fungi are removed, if too late When handle, be unfavorable for the growth of the stem of noble dendrobium and other plants, and the stem of noble dendrobium is slow-growing, growth cycle is long, each composition portion in its seedbed Divide and require waterproof, mould proof, corrosion-resistant, durable, light weight, replacing or cleaning after being so easy to.
The content of the invention
The utility model purpose is to overcome that of the prior art not enough there is provided a kind of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed, this kind of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed Actively oxygen and moisture can not only be provided to the stem of noble dendrobium, its Demountable can be easy to cleaning, easy to assembly.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed, includes the support of the coaming plate and support bed body of bed body, bed body along side, the bed body is by upper end The vertical down direction in face has set up drainage air-permeable layer, sponge, stainless steel and iron silk screen, reservoir bed and bottom plate successively, wherein, the branch Frame connecting bottom board, the bottom plate is located at reservoir bed bottom, is tightly connected with reservoir bed, the drainage air-permeable layer is arranged in the sponge On, the sponge is placed on the stainless steel and iron silk screen, and the reservoir bed is provided with step by coaming plate along side, with bottom plate and coaming plate Connect, and the stainless steel and iron silk screen is overlapped on the step, above-mentioned drainage air-permeable layer, sponge, stainless steel and iron silk screen and storage Water layer is by stacking and overlap joint links together, therefore, form it is easy for installation, can easy removal cleaning framework;
The reservoir bed includes air layer and the ponding layer of air layer bottom, and multiple gas are provided with the air layer peripheral board Hole, the ponding layer peripheral board on be connected with water inlet pipe, be also associated with water intaking valve on the water inlet pipe, wherein, air layer and its Multiple stomatas that peripheral board is provided with provide the space of air flow for stem of noble dendrobium root, it is ensured that gas permeability;Ponding layer and with Its water inlet pipe and water intaking valve for connecting, enough moisture is provided for stem of noble dendrobium root.
Preferably, the drainage air-permeable layer is arranged on the sponge, and the sponge is placed on the stainless steel and iron silk screen, The drainage air-permeable layer can be paved into by perlite or/and haydite, and thickness is between 20mm and 30mm, here by bed structure layer certainly It is divided into drainage air-permeable layer, sponge and stainless steel and iron silk screen under above, realizes the circulation of air and moisture, and use pearl The drainage air-permeable layer that rock or/and haydite are made can be conducive to growing for the stem of noble dendrobium, by its thickness be set in 20mm and 30mm it Between then allow for the compatibility of cost and performance.
Further, the stomata for cylinder, and the stomata aperture between 15mm and 25mm, should refer to here Go out, cylindrical stomata is easy to production and processing, and the purpose that the aperture of stomata is arranged between 15mm and 25mm is easy for sky Gas air-flow preferably circulates.
Improved as one kind in the utility model structure, the delivery port with stopple be additionally provided with the bottom plate wherein one end, And the bottom plate material is PVC foam plate, here provided with delivery port purpose be easy for the discharge of the waste water to ponding layer, and the bottom of by Sheet material matter be set as PVC foam plate be because its cost is low, and with light weight, insulation, moistureproof, mould proof, the excellent spy such as do not absorb water Property.
Improved as one kind in the utility model structure, the bottom plate upper surface is inclined plane, and the gradient is 0.05, and is provided with One end with stopple delivery port is bottom of slope, and the purpose so designed is that the waste water for making ponding layer is easy to faster and better discharge.
The utility model compared with prior art, with following beneficial effect:The drainage being provided with from top to bottom in bed body Air-permeable layer, sponge, stainless steel and iron silk screen, reservoir bed, bottom plate and air layer and ponding layer in reservoir bed, pass through each Rotating fields Hole, the evaporation of moisture and the automatic ink-suction of sponge and gas permeability are provided for stem of noble dendrobium root hypothallus and filled in ponding layer The oxygen and moisture of foot, when the stem of noble dendrobium needs, the automatic oxygen supply of meeting and water supply, beneficial to growing for the stem of noble dendrobium, are easy to manually see Pipe, loose and pouring;In addition, stainless steel and iron silk screen and reservoir bed are overlapped using step, the simplicity processing work in seedbed Skill, reduces production cost, dismounting, replacing and cleaning after being more convenient for;
(1)Bottom plate is made the utility model of PVC foam plate, with light weight, insulation, it is moistureproof, mould proof, do not absorb water Good characteristic, and cost is low;And drainage air-permeable layer is paved into using perlite or/and haydite, with good heat insulating ability, freeze proof The performance such as property, durability, impermeability, gas permeability, is easy to absorption of the dendrobium substrate when needed to oxygen and moisture, beneficial to the stem of noble dendrobium Grow;
(2)On the water inlet pipe and water intaking valve and bottom plate connected outside reservoir bed storage can be controlled provided with the delivery port with stopple The water and airflow space of water layer, are easy to stem of noble dendrobium aquaculture management, with reference to above-mentioned Demountable, can be conducive to improving stone The growing environment of root in dry measure used in former times seedbed, prevents it from going mouldy and the harm such as entomogenous fungi, it is to avoid the normal growth of the influence stem of noble dendrobium.
Brief description of the drawings
The following drawings only does schematic illustration and explanation to the utility model, does not limit scope of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation in stem of noble dendrobium seedbed of the preferred embodiment of the utility model one;
Fig. 2 is a kind of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed bed structure hierarchical diagram of the preferred embodiment of the utility model one;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed reservoir bed of the preferred embodiment of the utility model one;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed bottom plate of the preferred embodiment of the utility model one.
In figure:1st, bed body;2nd, support;3rd, drainage air-permeable layer;4th, sponge;5th, stainless steel and iron silk screen;6th, air layer;61st, gas Hole;7th, ponding layer;8th, bottom plate;9th, water inlet pipe;91st, water intaking valve;10th, delivery port;11st, step;12nd, coaming plate.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or two in description of the present utility model More than individual;The instruction such as term " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " interior ", " outer ", " front end ", " rear end ", " top ", " bottom " Orientation or position relationship are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplification Description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and behaviour Make, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection;Can be mechanical connection or circuit connection;Can be joined directly together or indirect by intermediary It is connected.For the ordinary skill in the art, visual concrete condition understands tool of the above-mentioned term in the utility model Body implication.
A kind of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including bed body 1, coaming plate 12 and support 2 for protection, the bed Body 1 is connected to the top of support 2, bed body 1 from top to bottom by drainage air-permeable layer 3, sponge 4, stainless steel and iron silk screen 5, reservoir bed with And bottom plate 8 sets up and formed, wherein reservoir bed includes air layer 6 and the ponding layer 7 of the bottom of air layer 6, in the peripheral board 12 of air layer 6 Multiple stomatas 61 for air circulation are provided with, is connected with water inlet pipe 9, water inlet pipe 9 and pacifies on the ponding 7 peripheral board 12 of layer Water intaking valve 91 equipped with control flow.
Further illustrated in conjunction with such as Fig. 3, reservoir bed is arranged with its top framework using staircase structural model, i.e., in reservoir bed Step 11 is provided with along side by coaming plate 12, is connected with bottom plate 8 and coaming plate 12, and the stainless steel and iron silk screen 5 is overlapped on the step In formula structure, the advantage of the staircase structural model is that processing technology is simple, and cost is low, easy to assembly, and sponge 4 is arranged in stainless steel The top of wire netting 5, drainage air-permeable layer 3 is located at the top of sponge 4, and therefore, dendrobium substrate is also just arranged in the drainage air-permeable layer 3 Portion, above-mentioned drainage air-permeable layer 3, sponge 4, stainless steel and iron silk screen 5 and reservoir bed by stacking and overlap joint links together, because This, form it is easy for installation, can easy removal cleaning framework, and pass through the holes of each Rotating fields, moisture in ponding layer 7 The automatic ink-suction and gas permeability of evaporation and sponge 4 provide the oxygen and moisture of abundance for stem of noble dendrobium root hypothallus, in stone When dry measure used in former times needs, can automatic oxygen supply and water supply, beneficial to growing for the stem of noble dendrobium, be easy to manually to keep an eye on, loose and pouring.Separately Outside, the wherein one end of bottom plate 8 is provided with the delivery port 10 with stopple, and the delivery port 10 and above-mentioned water inlet pipe 9 and water intaking valve 91 It is then the water for controlling ponding layer 7.
Wherein, drainage air-permeable layer 3 by perlite or/and haydite using being paved into, and thickness is used between 20mm and 30mm The drainage air-permeable layer 3 that perlite or/and haydite are made has good heat insulating ability, frost resistance, durability, impermeability, gas permeability Etc. performance, it is easy to absorption of the dendrobium substrate when needed to oxygen and moisture, beneficial to growing for the stem of noble dendrobium, its thickness is set The compatibility of cost and performance is then allowed between 20mm and 30mm.
Improved as one kind in the utility model structure, stomata 61 uses cylindrical structural, and the aperture of the stomata 61 Between 15mm and 25mm, it is pointed out here that the stomata 61 of cylinder is easy to production and processing, and the aperture of stomata 61 is set Purpose between 15mm and 25mm is easy for air draught and preferably circulated.
Preferably, the material of bottom plate 8 use PVC foam plate, reason is that PVC foam plate cost is low, and with light weight, insulation, It is moistureproof, mould proof, the good characteristic such as do not absorb water.
As shown in figure 4, the upper surface of bottom plate 8 is inclined plane, the gradient is 0.05, and one end provided with delivery port is bottom of slope, The purpose so designed is that the waste water for making ponding layer is easy to faster and better discharge.
In addition, the stem of noble dendrobium seedbed of the utility model design combines good air circulation, water changeability and bed The Demountable of body, can be conducive to improving the growing environment of root in stem of noble dendrobium seedbed, prevent it from going mouldy and entomogenous fungi Deng harm, the normal growth of the stem of noble dendrobium is influenceed.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, although ginseng The utility model is described in detail according to previous embodiment, for those skilled in the art, it still can be with Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments is modified, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic.It is all Within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in this practicality Within new protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed, includes the support (2) of the coaming plate (12) and support bed body (1) of bed body (1), bed body (1) along side, The bed body (1) has set up drainage air-permeable layer (3), sponge (4), stainless steel and iron silk screen successively by the vertical down direction in upper surface (5), reservoir bed and bottom plate (8), it is characterised in that the reservoir bed is provided with step (11) by coaming plate (12) along side, with bottom plate (8) connected with coaming plate (12), and the stainless steel and iron silk screen (5) is overlapped on the step (11);
The reservoir bed includes air layer (6) and the ponding layer (7) of air layer (6) bottom, in air layer (6) peripheral board (12) Multiple stomatas (61) are provided with, water inlet pipe (9) is connected with ponding layer (7) peripheral board (12), also connects on the water inlet pipe (9) It is connected to water intaking valve (91).
2. a kind of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drainage air-permeable layer (3) is arranged in described On sponge (4), the sponge (4) is placed on the stainless steel and iron silk screen (5), and the drainage air-permeable layer (3) is by perlite or/and pottery Grain is paved into, and thickness is between 20mm and 30mm.
3. a kind of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stomata (61) is cylinder, and the gas The aperture in hole (61) is between 15mm and 25mm.
4. a kind of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Support (2) connecting bottom board (8), the bottom Plate (8) is located at reservoir bed bottom, is tightly connected with reservoir bed, the delivery port with stopple is additionally provided with bottom plate (8) the wherein one end (10), and bottom plate (8) material be PVC foam plate.
5. a kind of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Bottom plate (8) upper surface is inclined plane, the gradient For 0.05, and it is bottom of slope provided with one end with stopple delivery port (10).
CN201720214564.4U 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 A kind of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed Active CN206602910U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109287471A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-01 巫溪县琼海农业有限公司 A kind of dendrobium candidum cultivation apparatus without soil
CN111713295A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-29 六安科科达尔生物科技有限公司 Testing device for dendrobium nobile is planted to vesuvianite

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109287471A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-01 巫溪县琼海农业有限公司 A kind of dendrobium candidum cultivation apparatus without soil
CN111713295A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-29 六安科科达尔生物科技有限公司 Testing device for dendrobium nobile is planted to vesuvianite

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