CN206602820U - A kind of dose is big and adjustable fertilizer applicator for orchard - Google Patents
A kind of dose is big and adjustable fertilizer applicator for orchard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206602820U CN206602820U CN201720360173.3U CN201720360173U CN206602820U CN 206602820 U CN206602820 U CN 206602820U CN 201720360173 U CN201720360173 U CN 201720360173U CN 206602820 U CN206602820 U CN 206602820U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- frame
- unit
- orchard
- dose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to that a kind of dose is big and adjustable fertilizer applicator for orchard, belong to agricultural machinery technology field, including the trench digging unit in frame and frame with gauge wheel, fertigation unit and backfilling unit, fertigation unit includes fertilizer box, the fertilizer mechanism of fertilizer box lower end and the fertilising pipe being fixed in frame, fertilizer mechanism output end is connected with fertilising pipe, the fertilizer mechanism is front and rear two set gradually, each fertilizer mechanism includes the one group of fertilizer apparatus laterally set, the Guan Weiyu fertilizer mechanisms that apply fertilizer correspond two set, each fertilizer delivering pipe is respectively connected between fertilizer apparatus output end and corresponding fertilising pipe, the rotating shaft of each fertilizer apparatus connects a motor, power module is had additional in frame, power module electrically connects with all motors and switch is provided with every connection line, the fertilizer applicator disclosure satisfy that the big dose requirement in orchard, and dose regulation is carried out by the fertilizer apparatus individually controlled, greatly improve the versatility of fertilizer applicator.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technology field, and in particular to a kind of dose is big and adjustable fertilizer applicator for orchard.
Background technology
The dose of fruit tree is generally large in orchard, and 200kg/ mus may be more than when maximum, and used in existing fertilizer applicator
The maximum fertilization that disclosure satisfy that of fertilizer apparatus of grooved pulley type be 60kg/ mus, if being specifically manufactured large-sized fluted roller feed distributor,
Not only cost is improved, and because sheave can accommodate becoming large-sized for fertilizer, sheave occurs that fertilizer is filled in rotary work
Discontented situation, meanwhile, as fluted roller feed distributor becomes large-sized, the height of whole fertilizer applicator is uprised, and center of gravity rises, and fertilizer applicator exists
Bad stability during work, accordingly, it would be desirable to be improved to existing fertilizer applicator.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes the shortcoming of prior art there is provided a kind of dose is big and adjustable fertilizer applicator for orchard,
The fertilizer applicator improves the dose that fertilizer applicator is once run by two fertilizer mechanisms of front and rear setting, disclosure satisfy that orchard
The requirement of big dose, and total dose is adjusted by the fertilizer apparatus individually controlled, meet fertilising between different fruit trees
The different demand of amount.
Concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is：
A kind of dose is big and adjustable fertilizer applicator for orchard, including the frame with gauge wheel and is successively set on frame
On trench digging unit, fertigation unit and backfilling unit, fertigation unit include fertilizer box, be installed on the fertilizer mechanism of fertilizer box lower end with
And the fertilising pipe being fixed in frame, fertilizer mechanism output end is managed with fertilising to be connected, and key point is, before described fertilizer mechanism is
Two set gradually afterwards, each fertilizer mechanism includes the one group of fertilizer apparatus laterally set, fertilising Guan Weiyu fertilizer mechanisms one
One two be correspondingly arranged, are respectively connected with fertilizer delivering pipe, each fertilizer between each fertilizer apparatus output end and corresponding fertilising pipe
The rotating shaft of device connects and is provided with power module in a motor, the frame, and power module is electrically connected with all motors
Connect and switch is provided with every connection line.
The quantity of fertilizer apparatus is 2-6 in every group of described fertilizer mechanism.
Described trench digging unit is two, is respectively arranged at two fertilizer mechanism front ends, and two fertilising pipes are individually fixed in
Two trench digging unit rear ends.
Described frame has additional agitating unit latter fertilizer mechanism rear end, and agitating unit is vertical rotary knife, vertical
Rotary knife includes one group of stirring blade that rotating seat and its lower surface are vertically arranged.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model is total to increase by two fertilizer mechanisms of front and rear setting
Dose, fertilizer applicator runs fertilizer apparatus in the requirement that once just disclosure satisfy that the big dose in orchard, each fertilizer mechanism and applied
Existing specification, it is to avoid the cost increase of extra manufacture large scale fertilizer apparatus, in addition, power module is had additional in the fertilizer applicator,
For being powered to the motor of each fertilizer apparatus, each fertilizer apparatus is by the individually control of respective switch, so as to realize difference
The dose regulation of amount so that the fertilizer applicator can not only adapt to the fertilising requirement of the different fruit trees of big dose, and can also
Enough applied in the crop fertilization work of small dose, the versatility of fertilizer applicator is greatly improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing, 1, gauge wheel, 2, frame, 3, fertilizer box, 4, fertilising pipe, 5, fertilizer apparatus, 6, fertilizer delivering pipe, 8, trench digging unit,
9th, vertical rotary knife.
Embodiment
The utility model is related to that a kind of dose is big and adjustable fertilizer applicator for orchard, including the frame 2 with gauge wheel 1 with
And trench digging unit 8, fertigation unit and backfilling unit in frame 2 are successively set on, fertigation unit includes fertilizer box 3, is installed on
The fertilizer mechanism of the lower end of fertilizer box 3 and the fertilising pipe 4 being fixed in frame 2, fertilizer mechanism output end are connected with fertilising pipe 4, institute
It is front and rear two set gradually to state fertilizer mechanism, and each fertilizer mechanism includes the one group of fertilizer apparatus 5 laterally set, fertilising pipe
4 be to correspond two set with fertilizer mechanism, is all connected between each output end of fertilizer apparatus 5 and corresponding fertilising pipe 4
There is fertilizer delivering pipe 6, the rotating shaft of each fertilizer apparatus 5 is connected is provided with power module, power supply mould in a motor, the frame 2
Block electrically connects with all motors and switch is provided with every connection line.
Specific embodiment, as shown in figure 1, hauling machine drives frame 2 to advance, front trench digging unit 8 carries out ditching operation, opens
Ditch unit 8 includes the ditching knife for the fix bar and its lower end being vertically arranged；Fertilizer apparatus 5 includes the sheave of shell and its inside, often
The delivery outlet of sheave upper end correspondence fertilizer box 3 lower end of one fertilizer apparatus 5, the rotating shaft of fertilizer apparatus 5 is the rotating shaft of sheave, Mei Gepai
Fertile device is provided with a rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is connected with motor, and axis of rotation, fertilizer will be fallen into fertilizer apparatus 5 by fertilizer box 3,
The present embodiment sets the quantity of fertilizer apparatus 5 in two fertilizer mechanisms, each fertilizer mechanism to be 6, the dose of a fertilizer apparatus 5
For 20kg/ mus, total dose of two groups of fertilizer apparatus 5 is 240kg/ mus, increases the output quantity of fertilizer, and fertilizer applicator is run once
The big dose requirement in orchard is just disclosure satisfy that, the volume compared to increase fertilizer apparatus 5 easily causes sheave in rotary work
Occur that the fertilizer apparatus 5 of the existing specification used in the discontented situation of fertilizer filling, the present embodiment, because volume is smaller, is difficult out
The discontented situation of existing fertilizer filling, dose is more accurate, and fertilization effect is good；Each lower end of fertilizer apparatus 5 sets a fertilizer delivering pipe
6, then converge in fertilising pipe 4, fertilizer is fallen into soil ditch by fertilising pipe 4；
Unit 8 of ditching is two, is respectively arranged at two fertilizer mechanism front ends, and two fertilising pipes 4 are individually fixed in two
Trench digging unit 8 rear end, fertilizer applicator can not possibly reach absolute straight line in actual walking process, and after it offsets, former and later two are applied
The fertilising circuit of fertile pipe 4 just not point-blank, causes the latter fertilising fertilizer placement of pipe 4 to be possible in trench digging unit 8 institute
The outside of trench digging, two trench digging units 8 are that latter trench digging unit 8 can in order to make up the offset in the walking process of frame 2
Widening for groove is carried out in skew route, trench digging unit 8 is corresponded with fertilising pipe 4, prevent the fertilizer of latter fertilising pipe 4 from spreading
The place do not ditched in earth's surface, it is ensured that during fertilising is respectively positioned on and ditched；Frame 2 has additional stirring latter fertilizer mechanism rear end
Unit, agitating unit is vertical rotary knife 9, and vertical rotary knife 9 includes one group of vertically arranged stirring blade of rotating seat and its lower surface, rotation
Swivel base upper end is connected with driving rotating seat rotary motion after motor, electric motor starting, and agitating unit is formed after all stirring blade rotations,
Soil and Fertilizer is well mixed, fertilizer nutrient is made full use of, the rear of frame 2 is provided with earthing wheel, backfill soil after fertilising,
Earth's surface is flattened.
When in use, dose can be adjusted flexibly in the fertilizer applicator, control to drive by the corresponding switch of each fertilizer apparatus 5
Being turned on and off for motor is moved, power module is that all fertilizer apparatus 5 provide supply of electric power, and power module is selected lithium battery, passed through
The quantity for opening fertilizer apparatus 5 carrys out total dose of regulated fertilization machine, therefore, and the fertilizer applicator can not only be applied to big dose
In the fertilising of orchard, additionally it is possible in the operation of small dose for making species applied to other, the application of the fertilizer applicator has been widened significantly
Scope, many planting fruit-trees and crop carry out fertilising operation by a fertilizer applicator, and its cost will be substantially reduced.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of dose is big and adjustable fertilizer applicator for orchard, including the frame (2) with gauge wheel (1) and it is successively set on
Trench digging unit (8), fertigation unit and backfilling unit in frame (2), fertigation unit include fertilizer box (3), are installed on fertilizer box (3)
The fertilizer mechanism of lower end and the fertilising pipe (4) being fixed in frame (2), fertilizer mechanism output end are connected with fertilising pipe (4), its
It is characterised by：The fertilizer mechanism is front and rear two set gradually, and each fertilizer mechanism includes the one group of row laterally set
Fertile device (5), fertilising pipe (4) be with fertilizer mechanism correspond set two, each fertilizer apparatus (5) output end with it is corresponding
Fertilizer delivering pipe (6) is respectively connected between fertilising pipe (4), the rotating shaft of each fertilizer apparatus (5) connects a motor, the frame
(2) power module is provided with, power module electrically connects with all motors and switch is provided with every connection line.
2. a kind of dose according to claim 1 is big and adjustable fertilizer applicator for orchard, it is characterised in that：Described every group
The quantity of fertilizer apparatus (5) is 2-6 in fertilizer mechanism.
3. a kind of dose according to claim 1 is big and adjustable fertilizer applicator for orchard, it is characterised in that：Described trench digging
Unit (8) is two, is respectively arranged at two fertilizer mechanism front ends, and two fertilising pipes (4) are individually fixed in two trench digging units
(8) rear end.
4. a kind of dose according to claim 1 is big and adjustable fertilizer applicator for orchard, it is characterised in that：Described frame
(2) agitating unit is had additional latter fertilizer mechanism rear end, agitating unit is vertical rotary knife (9), and vertical rotary knife (9) includes rotation
One group of stirring blade that swivel base and its lower surface are vertically arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720360173.3U CN206602820U (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | A kind of dose is big and adjustable fertilizer applicator for orchard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720360173.3U CN206602820U (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | A kind of dose is big and adjustable fertilizer applicator for orchard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206602820U true CN206602820U (en) | 2017-11-03 |
Family
ID=60174086
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720360173.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206602820U (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | A kind of dose is big and adjustable fertilizer applicator for orchard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206602820U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112655335A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-16 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Orchard fertilizer distributor with ditching function is convenient for depth regulation |
-
2017
- 2017-04-07 CN CN201720360173.3U patent/CN206602820U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112655335A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-16 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Orchard fertilizer distributor with ditching function is convenient for depth regulation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171103 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |