CN206596533U - Ecologic breeding organic circulation system - Google Patents

Ecologic breeding organic circulation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206596533U
CN206596533U CN201720096729.2U CN201720096729U CN206596533U CN 206596533 U CN206596533 U CN 206596533U CN 201720096729 U CN201720096729 U CN 201720096729U CN 206596533 U CN206596533 U CN 206596533U
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circulation system
conveyance conduit
ecologic breeding
methane
zone
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CN201720096729.2U
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刘志丽
张亮亮
黄慧
白秋旻
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No2 Building Engineering Co Ltd Beijing Municipal Building Co
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No2 Building Engineering Co Ltd Beijing Municipal Building Co
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/20Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of methane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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Abstract

The utility model is related to ecological culturex field, discloses a kind of ecologic breeding organic circulation system.The utility model includes double-deck stereo plant, it is divided into upper strata culture zone and lower floor fermentation zone, leakage dropping-board is provided between the culture zone and fermentation zone, stalk bed course is equipped with the fermentation zone, fermentation zone is connected by organic matter conveyance conduit with vermiculture area, vermiculture area is connected by wormcast conveyance conduit with growing area, is connected by culturing bed conveyance conduit with methane-generating pit;Methane-generating pit is connected by biogas conveyance conduit with preliminary purification device, and the biogas by preliminary purification is used for the daily electricity consumption of plant;Methane-generating pit is irrigated pond with growing area cache pool and growing area successively by biogas slurry conveyance conduit and is connected;Methane-generating pit is connected with feed production equipment and organic fertilizer fermentation equipment respectively by biogas residue conveyance conduit.The utility model can be effectively improved breeding environment, the bio-waste that comprehensive utilization is produced, form industry with remaining cultivation, plantation and be connected.

Description

Ecologic breeding organic circulation system
Technical field
The utility model is related to ecological culturex field, more particularly to a kind of ecologic breeding organic circulation system.
Background technology
China's aquaculture gross output value accounts for the 48% of the general production value of agriculture, and with critical role, and pork counts the people as concerning state Raw important non-staple food, supports the half of the country of China's meat production always.
China's aquaculture is just changed from traditional decentralized to the modern intensive type mode of production, herein under cultivation system, cultivation The pending amount of discarded object is huge, and larger burden and pressure are caused to environment, delivers the scale raising of 100,000 year for sale, every year About 25000 tons of solid manures of output and 54000 cubic metres of urines, convert into 6950 tons of COD, 650 tons of total nitrogen, 100 tons of total phosphorus, its It is in fact huge Source Organic Matter, it is the waste water of generation, useless but during utilizable living resources are translated into If gas and solid waste are dealt with improperly, breeding environment can be not only influenceed, causes the poultry incidence of disease to increase, under productivity level Drop, and serious environmental pollution can be caused;It is also a kind of very big and these organic matters are not recycled sufficiently Waste.
Utility model content
The utility model offer is a kind of to be effectively improved breeding environment, the bio-waste that comprehensive utilization is produced, is supported with remaining Grow, plant the ecologic breeding organic circulation system for forming industry connection.
The technical problem to be solved is:The breeding waste amount that existing aquaculture is produced is big, deals with improperly or not in time, easily Breeding environment is influenceed, causes the poultry incidence of disease to increase, productivity level declines, and adds the burden of environment;Organic matter can not be obtained To effective utilization, the cost of post processing is improved, the wasting of resources is caused.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:
The utility model ecologic breeding organic circulation system, including double-deck stereo plant, are divided into upper strata culture zone with Layer fermentation zone, is provided with leakage dropping-board, the fermentation zone between the culture zone and fermentation zone and is equipped with stalk bed course, fermentation zone It is connected by organic matter conveyance conduit with vermiculture area, vermiculture area is connected by wormcast conveyance conduit with growing area, It is connected by culturing bed conveyance conduit with methane-generating pit;Methane-generating pit is connected by biogas conveyance conduit with preliminary purification device, is passed through The biogas of preliminary purification is used for the daily electricity consumption of plant;Methane-generating pit by biogas slurry conveyance conduit successively with growing area cache pool and Growing area irrigates pond connection;Methane-generating pit is connected with feed production equipment and organic fertilizer fermentation equipment respectively by biogas residue conveyance conduit Connect.
The utility model ecologic breeding organic circulation system, further, the upper strata culture zone is by relatively independent circle House composition, the colony house, which is divided into, fattens field, Core Field and breeding field.
The utility model ecologic breeding organic circulation system, further, the colony house center is provided with swivel nozzle, spray Penetrate and be directed downward setting, the angle with vertical direction is 0-30 °.
The utility model ecologic breeding organic circulation system, further, the lower floor fermentation zone is by relatively independent hair Ferment room is constituted, and fermenting cellar is corresponding with the colony house on upper strata.
The utility model ecologic breeding organic circulation system, further, is set below the leakage dropping-board of each colony house There is bucket shape stool receiving groove, the bucket shape stool receiving groove top is tightly connected with leakage dropping-board, and bottom is the first feces outlet, adjacent fermenting cellar one The second feces outlet is offered below the side plate of side, second feces outlet is connected with excrement conveyance conduit, first feces outlet Device for trapping is provided between the second feces outlet.
The utility model ecologic breeding organic circulation system, further, the excrement conveyance conduit is obliquely installed, downwards Stretch into adjacent fermenting cellar.
The utility model ecologic breeding organic circulation system, further, the bucket shape stool receiving groove is by the side that is obliquely installed Plate, which is enclosed, to be formed, and the quantity of the side plate is 4, is symmetrical arranged, and forms the small bucket shape space of big lower mouth suitable for reading.
The utility model ecologic breeding organic circulation system, further, the angle of the side plate and horizontal direction is 30- 45°。
The utility model ecologic breeding organic circulation system, further, the device for trapping include being fixed on side plate Rotating shaft and the retention plate that can rotate around the axis, the rotating shaft is horizontally set on the lower edge of the second feces outlet, the retention plate It is obliquely installed, retention plate surrounding is fixed with bucket shape stool receiving groove madial wall apical grafting.
The utility model ecologic breeding organic circulation system, further, the angle of the retention plate and horizontal direction is 50-60°。
The utility model ecologic breeding organic circulation system has the advantages that compared with prior art:
Double-deck stereo plant, the life that upper strata culture zone is produced are provided with the utility model ecologic breeding organic circulation system Thing discarded object can fall directly into lower floor fermentation zone, be mixed with stalk, be carried out in situ natural packing aerobic fermentation, subtract to greatest extent Manual intervention and equipment operation are lacked, it is ensured that cleaning and drying in culture zone, fecaluria divides in the presence of microorganism species Solution, both suppresses foul smell, also forms good microbial environment for the healthy growth of live pig;The organic fertilizer produced after initial fermentation Circulation industrial chain can be also sent into use;The discarded object that cultivation is produced has obtained effective processing and sufficiently utilization, it is to avoid support The pollution of environment is grown, zero-emission is truly realized, environmental pressure is alleviated, discarded object has been obtained circulation and effectively recycles, drop Low aquaculture cost, realizes green cultivation, establishes the circular biological cultivating system recycled.
Ecologic breeding organic circulation system of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model ecologic breeding organic circulation system;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of three-dimensional culture;
Fig. 3 is structural representation when bucket shape stool receiving groove is located at the first station;
Fig. 4 is structural representation when bucket shape stool receiving groove is located at the second station.
Reference:
1- culture zones;11- colony houses;12- swivel nozzles;2- fermentation zones;21- fermenting cellars;22- stalk bed courses;3- leaks dropping-board; 4- bucket shape stool receiving grooves;The feces outlets of 41- first;The feces outlets of 42- second;43- rotating shafts;44- retains plate;45- excrement delivery pipes;5- earthworms Earthworm culture zone;6- growing areas;61- growing area cache pools;62- growing areas irrigate pond;7- methane-generating pits;71- preliminary purification devices;8- Feed production equipment;81- fish ponds;9- organic fertilizer fermentation equipment.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the utility model ecologic breeding organic circulation system includes double-deck stereo plant, as shown in Fig. 2 It is divided into upper strata culture zone 1 and lower floor fermentation zone 2, upper strata culture zone 1 is divided into relatively independent colony house 11, colony house with guard bar structure 11, according to the difference for raising purpose, are divided into and fatten field, Core Field and breeding field, the center of colony house 11 is provided with swivel nozzle 12, spray Penetrate and be directed downward setting, the angle with vertical direction is 0-30 °;Leakage excrement is provided between upper strata culture zone 1 and lower floor fermentation zone 2 Plate 3, lower floor fermentation zone 2 is divided into relatively independent fermenting cellar 21 with division board, and fermenting cellar 21 is corresponding with the colony house 11 on upper strata, Stalk bed course 22 is equipped with fermenting cellar 21.
As shown in figure 1, fermenting cellar 21 is connected by organic matter conveyance conduit with vermiculture area 5, vermiculture area 5 passes through Wormcast conveyance conduit is connected with growing area 6, is connected by culturing bed conveyance conduit with methane-generating pit 7;Methane-generating pit 7 is defeated by biogas Pipeline is sent to be connected with preliminary purification device 71, the biogas by preliminary purification is used for the daily electricity consumption of plant;Methane-generating pit 7 passes through Biogas slurry conveyance conduit is irrigated pond 62 with growing area cache pool 61 and growing area successively and is connected, and is irrigated for growing area 6;Methane-generating pit 7 It is connected respectively with feed production equipment 8 and organic fertilizer fermentation equipment 9 by biogas residue conveyance conduit, the feed of generation can be used for fish pond 81 cultivation and plant's cultivation, the organic fertilizer feeding growing area 6 of production.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the lower section of leakage dropping-board 3 of each colony house 11 is provided with bucket shape stool receiving groove 4, bucket shape stool receiving groove 4 by The side plate being obliquely installed, which is enclosed, to be formed, and the quantity of side plate is 4, is symmetrical arranged, and forms the small bucket shape space of big lower mouth suitable for reading, side Plate and the angle of horizontal direction are 30-45 °;The top of bucket shape stool receiving groove 4 is tightly connected with leakage dropping-board 3, and bottom is the first feces outlet 41, the side plate lower section of the adjacent side of fermenting cellar 21 offers the second feces outlet 42, the second feces outlet 42 and the road of excrement delivery pipe 45 Connection, the road of excrement delivery pipe 45 is obliquely installed, extended downwardly into adjacent fermenting cellar 21;First feces outlet 41 and the second feces outlet 42 Between be provided with device for trapping, device for trapping includes the rotating shaft 43 being fixed on side plate and can the 43 retention plate rotated around the shaft 44, rotating shaft 43 is horizontally set on the lower edge of the second feces outlet 42, and retention plate 44 is obliquely installed, and the angle with horizontal direction is 50-60 °, the retention surrounding of plate 44 is fixed with the madial wall apical grafting of bucket shape stool receiving groove 4.
The breeding process of the utility model ecologic breeding organic circulation system is as follows:
Pork pig and boar are raised in upper strata culture zone 1, according to the difference for raising purpose, field, Core Field and breeding field is fattened Divide colony house 11 is independent to raise, each center of colony house 11 is provided with swivel nozzle 12, timing is oliquely downward sprayed water under high pressure, will produced Excrement and urine sweep away, enter bucket shape stool receiving groove 4 by leaking dropping-board 3, keep cleaning and drying in colony house 11.
When initial, retention plate 44 is located at the first station, is covered on the second feces outlet 42, and excrement and urine pass through the with water One feces outlet 41 is fallen on the stalk bed course 22 of fermentation zone 2, forms natural packing, when reaching a certain amount of, rotates retention plate 44, The second station is located at, is covered at the first feces outlet 41, makes the space of one relative closure of formation of fermenting cellar 21 of lower section, Microorganism species are quantitatively delivered thereto, carry out microbial fermentation;And the excrement and urine now fallen again goes out by second Excrement mouthful 42 is sent into through the road of excrement delivery pipe 45 in adjacent fermenting cellar 21.
The organic fertilizer feeding vermiculture area 5 handled in fermentation zone 2 by initial fermentation, the original as vermiculture bed Material;The earthworm of cultivation and the earthworm manure produced are extorted and growing area 6 are sent into after concentration, and earthworm can chesson, raising soil Fertility, wormcast is fabulous organic fertilizer, and the effect of soil improvement is fabulous;The vermiculture bed material feeding natural pond replaced Gas pond 7 carries out anaerobic fermentation;The biogas produced ferment after preliminary purified treatment, available for plant and peripheral facility Daily electricity consumption;The biogas slurry that fermentation is produced can send into growing area cache pool 61, after growing area irrigates the dilution in pond 62, for planting The irrigation of growing area 6, can effectively improve soil fertility;The biogas residue produced of fermenting is used as Feed Manufacturing as raw material and organic fertilizer is given birth to Production, the feed of production can be used for the cultivation of fish pond 81 and plant's cultivation, and organic fertilizer can be sent directly into growing area 6.
The discarded object that cultivation is produced has obtained effective processing and sufficiently utilization, it is to avoid the pollution of breeding environment and useless The discharge of liquid, waste gas, is recycled discarded object, reduces aquaculture cost, alleviates environmental pressure, realizes green Cultivation, establishes the stereo ecological cultivating system recycled.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, not to this practicality New scope is defined, on the premise of the utility model design spirit is not departed from, and those of ordinary skill in the art are to this Various modifications and improvement that the technical scheme of utility model is made, all should fall into the protection of the utility model claims determination In the range of.

Claims (10)

1. ecologic breeding organic circulation system, it is characterised in that:Including double-deck stereo plant, it is divided into upper strata culture zone(1)With Lower floor fermentation zone(2), the culture zone(1)With fermentation zone(2)Between be provided with leakage dropping-board(3), the fermentation zone(2)Interior laying There is stalk bed course(22), fermentation zone(2)Pass through organic matter conveyance conduit and vermiculture area(5)Connection, vermiculture area(5)It is logical Cross wormcast conveyance conduit and growing area(6)Connection, passes through culturing bed conveyance conduit and methane-generating pit(7)Connection;Methane-generating pit(7)It is logical Cross biogas conveyance conduit and preliminary purification device(71)Connection, the biogas by preliminary purification is used for the daily electricity consumption of plant; Methane-generating pit(7)By biogas slurry conveyance conduit successively with growing area cache pool(61)Pond is irrigated with growing area(62)Connection;Methane-generating pit (7)By biogas residue conveyance conduit respectively with feed production equipment(8)With organic fertilizer fermentation equipment(9)Connection.
2. ecologic breeding organic circulation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper strata culture zone(1)By Relatively independent colony house(11)Composition, the colony house(11)It is divided into and fattens field, Core Field and breeding field.
3. ecologic breeding organic circulation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The colony house(11)Center is set There is swivel nozzle(12), injection direction sets down, and the angle with vertical direction is 0-30 °.
4. ecologic breeding organic circulation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The lower floor fermentation zone(2)By Relatively independent fermenting cellar(21)Composition, the fermenting cellar(21)With the colony house on upper strata(11)It is corresponding.
5. ecologic breeding organic circulation system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Each colony house(11)Leakage Dropping-board(3)Lower section is provided with bucket shape stool receiving groove(4), the bucket shape stool receiving groove(4)Top and leakage dropping-board(3)It is tightly connected, bottom For the first feces outlet(41), adjacent fermenting cellar(21)The second feces outlet is offered below the side plate of side(42), described second goes out Excrement mouthful(42)With excrement delivery pipe(45)Road is connected, first feces outlet(41)With the second feces outlet(42)Between be provided with cut Stay device.
6. ecologic breeding organic circulation system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The excrement delivery pipe(45)Road It is obliquely installed, extends downwardly into adjacent fermenting cellar(21)It is interior.
7. ecologic breeding organic circulation system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The bucket shape stool receiving groove(4)By The side plate being obliquely installed, which is enclosed, to be formed, and the quantity of the side plate is 4, is symmetrical arranged, and forms the small bucket shape of big lower mouth suitable for reading empty Between.
8. ecologic breeding organic circulation system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The side plate and horizontal direction Angle is 30-45 °.
9. ecologic breeding organic circulation system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The device for trapping includes fixing Rotating shaft on side plate(43)With can be around the shaft(43)The retention plate of rotation(44), the rotating shaft(43)Second is horizontally set on to go out Excrement mouthful(42)Lower edge, the retention plate(44)It is obliquely installed, retains plate(44)Surrounding and bucket shape stool receiving groove(4)Madial wall top Connect fixation.
10. ecologic breeding organic circulation system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The retention plate(44)With water Square to angle be 50-60 °.
CN201720096729.2U 2017-01-25 2017-01-25 Ecologic breeding organic circulation system Active CN206596533U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108002868A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-05-08 枞阳县天腾生态农业有限公司 A kind of processing method of large-scale vaccary stool detection refuse reclamation
CN110972919A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-10 湖南文理学院 Organic ecotype circulation planting system
CN111670634A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-09-18 贵州野牲谷生态农业发展有限公司 Ecological breeding technical method
CN111869626A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-11-03 宁夏大学 Vegetable earthworm cultivation ecological system for overcoming soil salinization and continuous sitting obstacle
CN112744992A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-04 凤台县正祥农业科技发展有限公司 Pig farm is with filth ecological treatment system based on big data

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108002868A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-05-08 枞阳县天腾生态农业有限公司 A kind of processing method of large-scale vaccary stool detection refuse reclamation
CN110972919A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-10 湖南文理学院 Organic ecotype circulation planting system
CN111670634A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-09-18 贵州野牲谷生态农业发展有限公司 Ecological breeding technical method
CN111869626A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-11-03 宁夏大学 Vegetable earthworm cultivation ecological system for overcoming soil salinization and continuous sitting obstacle
CN112744992A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-04 凤台县正祥农业科技发展有限公司 Pig farm is with filth ecological treatment system based on big data

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