CN112744992A - Pig farm is with filth ecological treatment system based on big data - Google Patents
Pig farm is with filth ecological treatment system based on big data Download PDFInfo
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- CN112744992A CN112744992A CN202011622747.2A CN202011622747A CN112744992A CN 112744992 A CN112744992 A CN 112744992A CN 202011622747 A CN202011622747 A CN 202011622747A CN 112744992 A CN112744992 A CN 112744992A
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- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 173
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000003608 Feces Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 3
- 210000002700 Urine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010016952 Food poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000681094 Zingel asper Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/0332—Earthworms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/50—Livestock or poultry management
- Y02P60/52—Livestock or poultry management use of renewable energies
Abstract
The invention discloses a big data-based sewage ecological treatment system for a pig farm, which comprises a pig breeding house module, an electricity storage plate, a solar power generation plate, a methane fermentation module, an earthworm breeding module, a methane treatment component and a water storage tank, wherein the electricity storage plate and the solar power generation plate are arranged at the upper end of the pig breeding house module, the solar power generation plate is positioned at the upper end of the electricity storage plate, a storage battery is arranged in the electricity storage plate, the number of the solar power generation plates is a plurality, the plurality of solar power generation plates are arranged at equal intervals, through pipes are symmetrically arranged at positions, close to two sides, of the lower end of the pig breeding house module, the lower end of each through pipe is connected with the methane fermentation module, and the earthworm breeding module is arranged at one side of the pig breeding house module; the invention is a benign sewage treatment system and a culture system, caters to the analysis trend of big data, realizes green culture, saves energy for culture, reduces capital investment and protects environment ecology.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage ecological treatment, in particular to a sewage ecological treatment system for a pig farm based on big data.
Background
Through the search of big data, the traditional method for treating the pig waste is roughly divided into two types: the method comprises the steps of dry shovel treatment and mixed treatment, wherein the two methods have serious and difficult-to-solve problems, the traditional dry manure composting takes months, occupies a large area, emits unpleasant smell, attracts flies, pollutes the environment, can seriously cause food poisoning, analyzes the development trend of the current pig raising industry through big data, pursues sustainable development, treats more and more pollutants generated in a pig farm in an environment-friendly mode, saves energy, and protects the environment ecology.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a big data-based sewage ecological treatment system for a pig farm, and solves the technical problems that:
in the invention, excrement and urine and discarded feed generated in the pig raising process enter the insides of a first collecting groove and a second collecting groove through a grid, the first collecting groove and the second collecting groove are communicated with a through pipe, the first collecting groove and the second collecting groove are fed into a biogas fermentation module through the through pipe for biogas fermentation, the generated biogas enters the inside of a biogas treatment component through a biogas pipe for treatment, the rear end of the biogas treatment component is connected with a biogas boiler, the treated biogas enters the biogas boiler, the biogas boiler is connected with a water storage tank and heats the water storage tank, cleaning water is contained in the water storage tank and enters the inside of a water inlet pipe through a cleaning pipe and a water pump after being heated, the insides of the water pipe two, a water inlet pipe, a water pipe one, the through plate, a spray pipe one, a water pipe four, a water outlet pipe, a water pipe three, a spray pipe three and the spray pipe two are all in, The second spray pipe and the third spray pipe are sprayed out to clean the interior of the pig house module, the cleaning effect is better, and the heated cleaning water heats the first support plate and the second support plate in the second water pipe, the first through plate, the fourth water pipe and the third water pipe, so that the internal heat insulation effect of the pig house module is improved; the cleaning water can flow into the methane fermentation module for methane fermentation after being used, so that resource waste is avoided;
the arranged ventilation fan is beneficial to air circulation and internal and external air exchange, the concentration of ammonia generated by the pig house module in the breeding process is reduced, and a good environment is provided;
the electric energy collected by the solar power generation panel is stored in a storage battery arranged in the electric storage panel and is used for daily illumination of the pig house module and operation requirements of the system;
in order to avoid overhigh methane concentration in the methane fermentation module, a residue pumping pump is started to pump methane residues in the methane fermentation module, then the methane residues are conveyed to the inside of a separation box through a connecting pipe, liquid flows to the inside of a collection box through a sieve plate and is used for irrigating farmlands, the rest solid residues are left in the separation box, a hydraulic cylinder is started to push the push plate, the rest solid residues are pushed to the inside of an earthworm cultivation box body from an outlet of the separation box for earthworm cultivation, a heating rod is started to enable the internal temperature of the earthworm cultivation box body to be within the proper temperature range for earthworm cultivation, the earthworm cultivation yield is improved, and the cultivation period is shortened;
the earthworm can be used for soil loosening of farmlands, green breeding of chickens and ducks, pig feed production and the like, is easy to breed, fast in propagation, high in protein content and good in protein feed, can be used as the good feed of the earthworm after pig manure fermentation, has good influence on growth and development of the earthworm, can eliminate garbage, reduce environmental pollution and improve soil when being bred, and is a benign sewage treatment system and breeding system.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a big data-based sewage ecological treatment system for a pig farm comprises a pig breeding house module, an electricity storage plate, a solar power generation plate, a methane fermentation module, an earthworm breeding module, a methane treatment component and a water storage tank, wherein the electricity storage plate and the solar power generation plate are arranged at the upper end of the pig breeding house module, the solar power generation plate is positioned at the upper end of the electricity storage plate, a storage battery is arranged in the electricity storage plate, the solar power generation plates are distributed in an equidistant arrangement manner, through pipes are symmetrically arranged at positions, close to two sides, of the lower end of the pig breeding house module, the methane fermentation module is connected to the lower end of each through pipe, the earthworm breeding module is arranged on one side of the pig breeding house module, the methane treatment component and the water storage tank are arranged on the other side of the pig breeding house module, and the methane treatment component is positioned at the lower end of the water storage tank, the earthworm cultivation module is close to one side fixed mounting who breeds the pig house module and has a fixing base, and the upper end of fixing base is provided with the scum pump, be provided with the connecting pipe between scum pump and the earthworm cultivation module, install the scum pipe between scum pump and the biogas fermentation module, install the marsh gas pipe between biogas fermentation module and the marsh gas processing assembly, the surface of storage water tank is close to the fixed position of lower extreme and installs the scavenge pipe, the one end that the storage water tank was kept away from to the scavenge pipe is connected with the water pump, and the rear end of marsh gas processing assembly is connected with the biogas boiler, and the biogas boiler is connected with the storage.
Further, the pig breeding house module comprises a cover plate, a first support plate, a second support plate, a third support plate, a bottom plate, a first baffle plate, a second baffle plate, a first collecting groove, a second collecting groove, a first guide groove, a second guide groove, a first spray pipe, a second spray pipe, a third spray pipe, a ventilating fan, a lighting lamp holder, a first water pipe, a second water pipe, a water inlet pipe, a third water pipe, a fourth water pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein the first support plate and the second support plate are fixedly installed at the lower end of the cover plate, the second support plate is located on one side of the first support plate, the third support plate is arranged between the first support plate and the second support plate, the first collecting groove is installed between the third support plate and the second support plate, the second collecting groove is installed between the third support plate and the second support plate, the first bottom plate, the first baffle plate and, a first guide chute is fixedly arranged between the outer surface of the first baffle plate and the inner wall of the first support plate, a second guide chute is fixedly arranged between the outer surface of the second baffle plate and the inner wall of the second support plate, reinforcing plates are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first support plate and the inner wall of the second support plate, a ventilation fan is symmetrically arranged on one of the reinforcing plates, a plurality of first spray pipes which are equidistantly arranged and distributed are arranged at the position, close to the upper part, of the inner wall of the first support plate, a plurality of second spray pipes which are equidistantly arranged and distributed are arranged and distributed on the position, close to the upper part, of the inner wall of the second support plate, a second water pipe, a water inlet pipe and a plurality of first water pipes are arranged and distributed at equal intervals inside the first support plate, the first water pipes are positioned at the upper ends of the second water pipes, the water, the one end of spray tube one runs through to inside and water pipe one of backup pad one and is linked together, water pipe one and spray tube one are the one-to-one, the inside of backup pad two is provided with water pipe four, outlet pipe and a plurality of water pipe three, and a plurality of water pipe three is the equidistance and arranges the distribution, water pipe three is located the upper end of water pipe four, the outlet pipe is located one side of water pipe four, the outlet pipe is kept away from the one end of water pipe four and is extended to the outside of backup pad two, and the outlet pipe is kept away from the one end of water pipe four and is located the top of collecting vat two, the one end of spray tube two runs through to inside and the water pipe three-phase intercommunication of backup pad two, spray tube two and water pipe three are the one-to-one, the lower extreme of apron is provided.
Furthermore, a plurality of first food troughs are installed at positions, close to the middle, of the inner surface of the first baffle, a plurality of second food troughs are installed at positions, close to the middle, of the inner surface of the second baffle, a plurality of second food troughs are installed at positions, close to the middle, of the first food troughs, one ends of the first food troughs penetrate through the first baffle and are communicated with the first guide troughs, one ends of the second food troughs penetrate through the second baffle and are communicated with the second guide troughs, through plates are arranged inside the cover plate, cavities are formed inside the through plates, the upper ends of the third spray pipe, the third water pipe and the first water pipe penetrate through the inside of the through plates arranged inside the cover plate respectively, and grids are arranged at positions, close to the lower ends.
Further, the earthworm cultivation module comprises a cultivation box body, a fixing column, a separation box, a sieve plate, a collection box and an earthworm cultivation component, the fixing column is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the cultivation box body, the separation box, the sieve plate, the collection box and the earthworm cultivation component are mounted inside the cultivation box body, a hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the inner wall of one side of the cultivation box body and located on one side of the separation box, the sieve plate, the collection box and the earthworm cultivation component are located at the lower end of the separation box, the sieve plate is located at the upper end of the collection box, the earthworm cultivation component is located on one side of the collection box, a push plate is arranged inside the separation box, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder extends to the inside of the separation box and is connected with the.
Further, the earthworm cultivation component comprises an earthworm cultivation box body and heating rods, wherein two groups of heating rods are symmetrically arranged on the earthworm cultivation box body, the number of the heating rods is a plurality of, and the heating rods are equidistantly arranged.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the invention, excrement and urine and discarded feed generated in the pig raising process enter the insides of a first collecting groove and a second collecting groove through a grid, the first collecting groove and the second collecting groove are communicated with a through pipe, the first collecting groove and the second collecting groove are fed into a biogas fermentation module through the through pipe for biogas fermentation, the generated biogas enters the inside of a biogas treatment component through a biogas pipe for treatment, the rear end of the biogas treatment component is connected with a biogas boiler, the treated biogas enters the biogas boiler, the biogas boiler is connected with a water storage tank and heats the water storage tank, cleaning water is contained in the water storage tank and enters the inside of a water inlet pipe through a cleaning pipe and a water pump after being heated, the insides of the water pipe two, a water inlet pipe, a water pipe one, the through plate, a spray pipe one, a water pipe four, a water outlet pipe, a water pipe three, a spray pipe three and the spray pipe two are all in, The second spray pipe and the third spray pipe are sprayed out to clean the interior of the pig house module, the cleaning effect is better, and the heated cleaning water heats the first support plate and the second support plate in the second water pipe, the first through plate, the fourth water pipe and the third water pipe, so that the internal heat insulation effect of the pig house module is improved; the cleaning water can flow into the methane fermentation module for methane fermentation after being used, so that resource waste is avoided;
the arranged ventilation fan is beneficial to air circulation and internal and external air exchange, the concentration of ammonia generated by the pig house module in the breeding process is reduced, and a good environment is provided;
the electric energy collected by the solar power generation panel is stored in a storage battery arranged in the electric storage panel and is used for daily illumination of the pig house module and operation requirements of the system;
in order to avoid overhigh methane concentration in the methane fermentation module, a residue pumping pump is started to pump methane residues in the methane fermentation module, then the methane residues are conveyed to the inside of a separation box through a connecting pipe, liquid flows to the inside of a collection box through a sieve plate and is used for irrigating farmlands, the rest solid residues are left in the separation box, a hydraulic cylinder is started to push the push plate, the rest solid residues are pushed to the inside of an earthworm cultivation box body from an outlet of the separation box for earthworm cultivation, a heating rod is started to enable the internal temperature of the earthworm cultivation box body to be within the proper temperature range for earthworm cultivation, the earthworm cultivation yield is improved, and the cultivation period is shortened;
the earthworm can be used for soil loosening of farmlands, green breeding of chickens and ducks, pig feed production and the like, is easy to breed, fast in propagation, high in protein content and good in protein feed, is good feed of the earthworm after fermentation of pig manure, has good influence on growth and development of the earthworm, can eliminate garbage, reduce environmental pollution and improve soil when being bred, is a benign sewage treatment system and breeding system, meets the analysis trend of big data, realizes green breeding and energy-saving breeding, reduces capital investment, protects environment and ecology, and is beneficial to environment and ecological environment
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a big data based sewage ecological treatment system for a pig farm according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of a pig house module according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the earthworm cultivation module and the connecting pipe according to the invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the earthworm cultivating assembly according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view connection diagram of a water pipe III, a water pipe IV, a water outlet pipe and a spray pipe II in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the connection of the first water pipe, the second water pipe, the inlet pipe and the first nozzle of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a hog house module; 2. a power storage plate; 3. a solar power panel; 4. a biogas fermentation module; 5. an earthworm breeding module; 6. a biogas processing assembly; 7. a water storage tank; 8. a slag pump; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. a slag pumping pipe; 11. a biogas pipe; 12. cleaning the tube; 101. a cover plate; 102. a first support plate; 103. a second support plate; 104. a third support plate; 105. a base plate; 106. a first baffle plate; 107. a second baffle plate; 108. collecting a first tank; 109. a second collecting tank; 110. a first material guide groove; 111. a material guide groove II; 112. a first spray pipe; 113. a second spray pipe; 114. a third spray pipe; 115. a ventilation fan; 116. an illumination lamp socket; 117. a first water pipe; 118. a water pipe II; 119. a water inlet pipe; 120. a water pipe III; 121. a fourth water pipe; 122. a water outlet pipe; 51. fixing a column; 52. a separation tank; 53. a sieve plate; 54. a collection box; 55. an earthworm breeding component; 551. an earthworm breeding box body; 552. the rod is heated.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the sewage ecological treatment system for the pig farm based on big data comprises a pig breeding house module 1, an electricity storage plate 2, a solar power generation plate 3, a methane fermentation module 4, an earthworm breeding module 5, a methane treatment component 6 and a water storage tank 7, wherein the electricity storage plate 2 and the solar power generation plate 3 are arranged at the upper end of the pig breeding house module 1, the solar power generation plate 3 is positioned at the upper end of the electricity storage plate 2, a storage battery is arranged in the electricity storage plate 2, the number of the solar power generation plates 3 is a plurality, the plurality of solar power generation plates 3 are arranged and distributed at equal intervals, through pipes are symmetrically arranged at positions, close to two sides, of the lower end of the pig breeding house module 1, the methane fermentation module 4 is connected to the lower end of the pig breeding house module 1, the earthworm breeding module 5 is arranged at one side of the pig breeding house module 1, the methane treatment component 6 and the water storage tank 7 are arranged at the other side of the pig, the biogas treatment component 6 is located at the lower end of the water storage tank 7, a fixing seat is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the pig house breeding module 1, of the earthworm breeding module 5, a slag pumping pump 8 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing seat, a connecting pipe 9 is arranged between the slag pumping pump 8 and the earthworm breeding module 5, a slag pumping pipe 10 is mounted between the slag pumping pump 8 and the biogas fermentation module 4, a biogas pipe 11 is mounted between the biogas fermentation module 4 and the biogas treatment component 6, a cleaning pipe 12 is fixedly mounted on the position, close to the lower end, of the outer surface of the water storage tank 7, one end, far away from the water storage tank 7, of the cleaning pipe 12 is connected with a water pump, a biogas boiler is connected to the rear end of.
The pig breeding house module 1 comprises a cover plate 101, a first support plate 102, a second support plate 103, a third support plate 104, a bottom plate 105, a first baffle 106, a second baffle 107, a first collecting groove 108, a second collecting groove 109, a first guide groove 110, a second guide groove 111, a first spray pipe 112, a second spray pipe 113, a third spray pipe 114, a ventilation fan 115, a lighting lamp holder 116, a first water pipe 117, a second water pipe 118, a water inlet pipe 119, a third water pipe 120, a fourth water pipe 121 and a water outlet pipe 122, wherein the first support plate 102 and the second support plate 103 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the cover plate 101, the second support plate 103 is located on one side of the first support plate 102, the third support plate 104 is arranged between the first support plate 102 and the second support plate 103, the first collecting groove 108 is installed between the third support plate 104 and the first support plate 102, the second collecting groove 109 is, The baffle plate comprises a first baffle plate 106 and a second baffle plate 107, the bottom plate 105 is positioned between the first baffle plate 106 and the second baffle plate 107, the second baffle plate 107 is positioned on one side of the first baffle plate 106, a first material guide groove 110 is fixedly arranged between the outer surface of the first baffle plate 106 and the inner wall of the first support plate 102, a second material guide groove 111 is fixedly arranged between the outer surface of the second baffle plate 107 and the inner wall of the second support plate 103, reinforcing plates are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first support plate 102 and the second support plate 103, a ventilation fan 115 is symmetrically arranged on one of the reinforcing plates, a plurality of first spray pipes 112 are arranged and distributed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the first support plate 102 close to the upper part, a plurality of second spray pipes 113 arranged and distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the inner wall of the second support plate 103 close to the upper part, and, the water pipes 117 are arranged at equal intervals, the water pipes 117 are positioned at the upper ends of the water pipes 118, the water inlet pipe 119 is positioned at one side of the water pipes 118, one end of the water inlet pipe 119, which is far away from the water pipes 118, extends to the outside of the support plate 102 and is connected with a water pump, one end of the spray pipe 112 penetrates into the support plate 102 and is communicated with the water pipes 117, the water pipes 117 and the spray pipe 112 are in one-to-one correspondence, a water pipe four 121, a water outlet pipe 122 and a plurality of water pipes three 120 are arranged inside the support plate two 103 and are distributed at equal intervals, the water pipe three 120 is positioned at the upper end of the water pipe four 121, the water outlet pipe 122 is positioned at one side of the water pipe four 121, one end, which is far away from the water pipe four 121, of the water outlet pipe 122 extends to the outside of the support plate two 103, one end of the second spray pipe 113 penetrates through the inside of the second support plate 103 and is communicated with the third water pipe 120, the second spray pipe 113 and the third water pipe 120 are in one-to-one correspondence, the lower end of the cover plate 101 is provided with a plurality of third spray pipes 114 and lighting lamp holders 116, and the plurality of third spray pipes 114 and the lighting lamp holders 116 are arranged at equal intervals respectively.
The inner surface of the first baffle 106 is provided with a plurality of first troughs which are equidistantly arranged, the inner surface of the second baffle 107 is provided with a plurality of second troughs which are equidistantly arranged, the first troughs are penetrated through the first baffle 106 and communicated with the first guide chute 110, the second troughs are penetrated through the second baffle 107 and communicated with the second guide chute 111, the cover plate 101 is internally provided with a through plate, a cavity is arranged inside the through plate, the upper ends of the third spray pipe 114, the third water pipe 120 and the first water pipe 117 are respectively penetrated into the inside of the through plate arranged inside the cover plate 101, and the outer surfaces of the first baffle 106 and the second baffle 107 are provided with grids close to the lower ends.
The earthworm cultivation module 5 comprises a cultivation box body, a fixed column 51, a separation box 52, a sieve plate 53, a collection box 54 and an earthworm cultivation component 55, wherein the fixed column 51 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the cultivation box body, the separation box 52, the sieve plate 53, the collection box 54 and the earthworm cultivation component 55 are mounted in the cultivation box body, a hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the inner wall of one side of the cultivation box body and is located on one side of the separation box 52, the sieve plate 53, the collection box 54 and the earthworm cultivation component 55 are all located at the lower end of the separation box 52, the sieve plate 53 is located at the upper end of the collection box 54, the earthworm cultivation component 55 is located on one side of the collection box 54, a push plate is arranged in the separation box 52, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder extends to the inside of the separation box 52 and.
The earthworm cultivating component 55 comprises an earthworm cultivating box 551 and heating rods 552, wherein the earthworm cultivating box 551 is symmetrically provided with two groups of heating rods 552, the number of the group of heating rods 552 is a plurality, and the heating rods 552 are arranged and distributed at equal intervals.
The working principle is as follows:
in the present invention, the biogas processing assembly 6 is disclosed in the patent document CN108967208A, which is not described herein, the bottom plate 105 is in an isosceles trapezoid structure, so that there is an inclination angle between the top end and the bottom end of the bottom plate 105, the outer surfaces of the first baffle 106 and the second baffle 107 are provided with passing grids near the lower end, part of the feces and urine and discarded feed produced by the pig raising house module 1 during pig raising slides downwards on the outer surface of the bottom plate 105, and the subsequent cleaning operation of the pig raising house module 1 by manual work is facilitated, the passing grids enter the insides of the first collecting groove 108 and the second collecting groove 109, the first collecting groove 108 and the second collecting groove 109 are communicated with the through pipe, the through pipe enters the inside of the biogas fermentation module 4 for biogas fermentation, the produced biogas enters the inside of the biogas processing assembly 6 through the biogas pipe 11 for processing, the rear end of the biogas processing assembly 6 is connected with a biogas boiler, the treated biogas enters a biogas boiler, the biogas boiler is connected with a water storage tank 7, the water storage tank 7 is heated, cleaning water is contained in the water storage tank 7 and enters the water inlet pipe 119 through a cleaning pipe 12 and a water pump after being heated, the interiors of a water pipe II 118, the water inlet pipe 119, a water pipe I117, a through plate, a spray pipe I112, a water pipe IV 121, a water outlet pipe 122, a water pipe III 120, a spray pipe III 114 and a spray pipe II 113 are all in a communicated state, therefore, the heated cleaning water can be sprayed out from the first spray pipe 112, the second spray pipe 113 and the third spray pipe 114, the interior of the pig breeding house module 1 is cleaned, the cleaning effect is better, the heated cleaning water heats the first support plate 102 and the second support plate 103 in the water pipe II 118, the water pipe I117, the through plate, the water pipe IV 121 and the water pipe III 120, and the internal heat preservation effect of the pig breeding house module 1 is improved; the cleaning water flows into the methane fermentation module 4 for methane fermentation after being used, so that resource waste is avoided;
the lower end of the illuminating lamp holder 116 is provided with an illuminating bulb for illumination, and the arranged ventilating fan 115 is beneficial to air circulation and internal and external gas exchange, so that the concentration of ammonia gas generated by the pig house module 1 in the breeding process is reduced, and a good environment is provided;
the electric energy collected by the solar power generation panel 3 is stored in a storage battery arranged in the electric storage panel 2 and is used for daily illumination of the pig house module 1 and operation requirements of the system;
in order to avoid overhigh methane concentration in the methane fermentation module 4, the slag pump 8 is started to pump the methane slag in the methane fermentation module 4, then the methane slag is conveyed to the inside of the separation box 52 through the connecting pipe 9, liquid flows to the inside of the collection box 54 through the sieve plate 53 and is used for irrigating farmlands, the rest solid residues are left in the separation box 52, the hydraulic cylinder is started to push the push plate, the rest solid residues are pushed to the inside of the earthworm cultivation box 551 through the outlet of the separation box 52 for earthworm cultivation, the heating rod 552 is started to enable the internal temperature of the earthworm cultivation box 551 to be within the proper temperature range for earthworm cultivation, the earthworm cultivation yield is improved, and the cultivation period is shortened;
the earthworm can be used for soil loosening of farmlands, green breeding of chickens and ducks, pig feed production and the like, is easy to breed, fast in propagation, high in protein content and good in protein feed, can be used as the good feed of the earthworm after pig manure fermentation, has good influence on growth and development of the earthworm, can eliminate garbage, reduce environmental pollution and improve soil when being bred, is a benign sewage treatment system and breeding system, and is expected to develop continuously based on analysis of big data.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation and a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or they may be connected through two or more elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The ecological sewage treatment system for the pig farm based on big data is characterized by comprising a pig breeding house module (1), an electricity storage plate (2), a solar power generation plate (3), a methane fermentation module (4), an earthworm breeding module (5), a methane treatment component (6) and a water storage tank (7), wherein the electricity storage plate (2) and the solar power generation plate (3) are arranged at the upper end of the pig breeding house module (1), the solar power generation plate (3) is positioned at the upper end of the electricity storage plate (2), a storage battery is arranged inside the electricity storage plate (2), the number of the solar power generation plates (3) is a plurality, the solar power generation plates (3) are arranged and distributed at equal intervals, through pipes are symmetrically arranged at positions, close to two sides, of the lower end of the pig breeding house module (1), and the lower ends of the through pipes are connected with the methane fermentation module (4), an earthworm breeding module (5) is arranged on one side of the pig house breeding module (1), a biogas processing component (6) and a water storage tank (7) are arranged on the other side of the pig house breeding module (1), the biogas processing component (6) is located at the lower end of the water storage tank (7), a fixing seat is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the pig house breeding module (1), of the earthworm breeding module (5), a slag pumping pump (8) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing seat, a connecting pipe (9) is arranged between the slag pumping pump (8) and the earthworm breeding module (5), a slag pumping pipe (10) is mounted between the slag pumping pump (8) and the biogas fermentation module (4), a biogas pipe (11) is mounted between the biogas fermentation module (4) and the biogas processing component (6), and a cleaning pipe (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the water storage tank (7) close to the, one end of the cleaning pipe (12) far away from the water storage tank (7) is connected with a water pump.
2. The ecological sewage treatment system for the pig farm based on the big data as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pig house module (1) comprises a cover plate (101), a first support plate (102), a second support plate (103), a third support plate (104), a bottom plate (105), a first baffle plate (106), a second baffle plate (107), a first collecting tank (108), a second collecting tank (109), a first guide tank (110), a second guide tank (111), a first spray pipe (112), a second spray pipe (113), a third spray pipe (114), a ventilation fan (115), a lighting lamp holder (116), a first water pipe (117), a second water pipe (118), a water inlet pipe (119), a third water pipe (120), a fourth water pipe (121) and a water outlet pipe (122), the first support plate (102) and the second support plate (103) are fixedly installed at the lower end of the cover plate (101), and the second support plate (103) is located at one side of the first support plate (, a third support plate (104) is arranged between the first support plate (102) and the second support plate (103), a first collecting groove (108) is arranged between the third support plate (104) and the first support plate (102), a second collecting groove (109) is arranged between the third support plate (104) and the second support plate (103), a bottom plate (105), a first baffle plate (106) and a second baffle plate (107) are arranged at the upper end of the third support plate (104), the bottom plate (105) is positioned between the first baffle plate (106) and the second baffle plate (107), the second baffle plate (107) is positioned on one side of the first baffle plate (106), a first material guide groove (110) is fixedly arranged between the outer surface of the first baffle plate (106) and the inner wall of the first support plate (102), a second material guide groove (111) is fixedly arranged between the outer surface of the second baffle plate (107) and the inner wall of the second support plate (103), and reinforcing plates are symmetrically arranged at the front and back ends of the, a ventilation fan (115) is symmetrically arranged on one reinforcing plate, a plurality of first spray pipes (112) which are distributed in an equidistance arrangement mode are arranged at positions, close to the upper side, of the inner wall of the first support plate (102), a plurality of second spray pipes (113) which are distributed in an equidistance arrangement mode are arranged at positions, close to the upper side, of the inner wall of the second support plate (103), a water pipe II (118), a water inlet pipe (119) and a plurality of water pipe I (117) are arranged in the first support plate (102), a plurality of water pipe I (117) are distributed in an equidistance arrangement mode, the water pipe I (117) is located at the upper end of the water pipe II (118), the water inlet pipe (119) is located on one side of the water pipe II (118), one end, far away from the water pipe II (118), of the water inlet pipe (119) extends to the outer portion of the first support plate (102) to be connected with a water, the water pipe I (117) and the spray pipe I (112) are in one-to-one correspondence, a water pipe IV (121), a water outlet pipe (122) and a plurality of water pipes III (120) are arranged in the support plate II (103), the plurality of water pipes III (120) are distributed in an equidistant mode, the water pipe III (120) is located at the upper end of the water pipe IV (121), the water outlet pipe (122) is located on one side of the water pipe IV (121), one end, far away from the water pipe IV (121), of the water outlet pipe (122) extends to the outside of the support plate II (103), one end, far away from the water pipe IV (121), of the water outlet pipe (122) is located above the collecting groove II (109), one end of the spray pipe II (113) penetrates through the inside of the support plate II (103) and is communicated with the water pipe III (120), the spray pipe II (113) and the water pipe III (120) are in one-to-one, the three spray pipes (114) and the lighting lamp holders (116) are respectively arranged and distributed at equal intervals.
3. The big-data-based ecological sewage treatment system for the pig farm according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of first feeding chutes are arranged and distributed equidistantly on the inner surface of the first baffle (106) near the middle, a plurality of second feeding chutes are arranged and distributed equidistantly on the inner surface of the second baffle (107) near the middle, one ends of the first feeding chutes penetrate through the first baffle (106) and are communicated with the first guide chute (110), one ends of the second feeding chutes penetrate through the second baffle (107) and are communicated with the second guide chute (111), a through plate is arranged inside the cover plate (101), a cavity is arranged inside the through plate, and the upper ends of the third spray pipe (114), the third water pipe (120) and the first water pipe (117) penetrate through the through plate arranged inside the cover plate (101).
4. The big data based ecological sewage treatment system for the pig farm according to claim 1, wherein the earthworm cultivation module (5) comprises a cultivation box body, a fixing column (51), a separation box (52), a sieve plate (53), a collection box (54) and an earthworm cultivation component (55), the fixing column (51) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the cultivation box body, the separation box (52), the sieve plate (53), the collection box (54) and the earthworm cultivation component (55) are installed inside the cultivation box body, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the inner wall of one side of the cultivation box body and is located on one side of the separation box (52), the sieve plate (53), the collection box (54) and the earthworm cultivation component (55) are all located at the lower end of the separation box (52), the sieve plate (53) is located at the upper end of the collection box (54), and the earthworm cultivation component (55) is located on one side of the collection box (54), the inside of separator box (52) is provided with the push pedal, and the output of pneumatic cylinder extends to the inside of separator box (52) and is connected with the push pedal, the one end of connecting pipe (9) runs through fixed column (51) to the inside of breeding the box.
5. The big data based ecological sewage treatment system for pig farms according to claim 4, wherein the earthworm cultivation component (55) comprises an earthworm cultivation box (551) and heating rods (552), two groups of heating rods (552) are symmetrically arranged on the earthworm cultivation box (551), the number of the heating rods (552) in one group is several, and the heating rods (552) are arranged and distributed at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011622747.2A CN112744992A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Pig farm is with filth ecological treatment system based on big data |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011622747.2A CN112744992A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Pig farm is with filth ecological treatment system based on big data |
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| CN112744992A true CN112744992A (en) | 2021-05-04 |
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| CN202011622747.2A Pending CN112744992A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Pig farm is with filth ecological treatment system based on big data |
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| CN206596533U (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-10-31 | 北京城建二建设工程有限公司 | Ecologic breeding organic circulation system |
| CN108967208A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-12-11 | 嘉禾县广发农牧有限公司 | Large-scale pig farm recycles pig raising system |
| CN211185514U (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-08-07 | 江西腾越生态科技有限公司 | Earthworm collection device for earthworm cultivation |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB715146A (en) * | 1951-12-31 | 1954-09-08 | British Farming Developments L | Improvements in or relating to piggeries and the like and sewage drainage systems therefor |
| CN102140856A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-08-03 | 中国农业大学烟台研究院 | Design method of energy ecological greenhouse |
| CN103265154A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-08-28 | 罗炳 | Resource utilization and comprehensive treatment process for sewage and manure generated during cultivation |
| CN203922955U (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2014-11-05 | 欧杨虹 | A kind of large scale of pig farm field fecal sewage Zero discharging system |
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