CN206593887U - A kind of soil sample collection and treatment device - Google Patents
A kind of soil sample collection and treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206593887U CN206593887U CN201621456616.0U CN201621456616U CN206593887U CN 206593887 U CN206593887 U CN 206593887U CN 201621456616 U CN201621456616 U CN 201621456616U CN 206593887 U CN206593887 U CN 206593887U
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- sampler barrel
- drilling rod
- collecting tank
- processing unit
- connection cover
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of soil sample collection and treatment device, including drill bit, sampler barrel, connection cover, drilling rod, thief rod, collecting tank, data acquisition unit, drawing handle and data processing unit, one end of the drill bit is in convex tip shaped, the other end of the drill bit and the lower end of sampler barrel are connected, the upper end of the sampler barrel is threadedly coupled with the lower end of connection cover, the upper end of the connection cover is threadedly coupled with the lower end of the drilling rod, the thief rod is sheathed in drilling rod, one end of the thief rod is stretched out from drilling rod upper end and is fixedly connected with drawing handle, the other end of the thief rod stretches into connection cover successively, it is connected in sampler barrel with the collecting tank being arranged in sampler barrel, the data processing unit is set in drawing handle, the data acquisition unit is set in collecting tank, the data acquisition unit is electrically connected with data processing unit.The utility model can be realized while completion soil sampling, collection and preliminary detection and analysis, are that subsequent samples and detection soil are provided conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The utility model, which is related to soil, to be improved and sampling tool technical field, more particularly to a kind of soil sample collection processing
Device.
Background technology
With China's rapid development of economy and urbanization, industrialization, the quickening of chemurgy process, soil is in social economy
The environmental problem of fast-developing association also becomes increasingly conspicuous, due to operation or miscarriage in production process, causes increasing
Soil has disguised, hysteresis quality and chronicity by heavy metal pollution, heavy metal pollution of soil, and heavy metal is acted on by root system
Into in plant, the growth of plant is suppressed, the pollution of heavy metal to industrial and agricultural production and health also will directly or
The harm connect has started to appear, therefore administers extremely urgent to contaminated soil.
, it is necessary to which detection is excavated and sampled to soil in the measurement and research of soil, for the sampling of deep soil
Research frequently with modes such as depth excavations through being sampled, and the instrument of soil sample has numerous species, and the instrument of excavation has small-sized
Reaping hook, spade, hoe, drill bit etc., use these instruments to be sampled in the way of excavating to soil, and need compared with adult
Power can be only achieved corresponding depth of soil, waste time and energy, and easily to damaging property such as surface vegetations.It is currently used
Soil sample instrument exists complicated, and the inconvenient defect of sampling, the functional module of these soil sample instruments is more single, and
Depth sampling and measuring multiple parameters can not be carried out to soil.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soil sample collection and treatment device, collected according to of the present utility model
Processing unit can be realized while complete soil sampling, collect and carry out preliminary detection and analysis to soil, be subsequent samples and
It is convenient that detection is provided, and its is simple in construction, easy for operation, the pedotheque of depth can be formulated with Quick Acquisition, for reality
Existing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
According to the one side of this hair utility model, there is provided a kind of soil sample collection and treatment device, it is characterised in that:
Including drill bit, sampler barrel, connection cover, drilling rod, thief rod, collecting tank, data acquisition unit, drawing handle and data processing unit,
One end of the drill bit is in convex tip shaped, and the other end of the drill bit is connected with the lower end of the sampler barrel, the upper end of the sampler barrel and
The lower end threaded connection of the connection cover, the upper end of the connection cover is threadedly coupled with the lower end of the drilling rod, opened in connection cover
Provided with the mouth that buries, the thief rod is sheathed in drilling rod, and one end of the thief rod is stretched out and solid with drawing handle from drilling rod upper end
Fixed connection, the other end of the thief rod is stretched into successively to be connected in connection cover, sampler barrel with the collecting tank being arranged in sampler barrel, should
The inwall of collecting tank outer wall and sampler barrel is slidably connected, and makes to slide between upper and lower ends of the collecting tank in sampler barrel when rotating drilling rod
It is dynamic, the data processing unit is set in drawing handle, the data acquisition unit is set in collecting tank, the data acquisition unit
It is electrically connected with the data processing unit.
It is preferred that, the collecting tank in upper end is big and opening, lower end are small and bottom lock bucket-shaped, the collecting tank it is upper
The inwall of end margin and the sampler barrel is slidably connected, and connecting portion is provided with the inside of the collection trench bottom, collects trench bottom
The diameter of inner side is more than the diameter of thief rod, and the diameter of the thief rod is more than the diameter of connecting portion, and connecting portion and thief rod with
Engagement thread is fixedly connected.
It is preferred that, the thief rod is sheathed in drilling rod with thread connecting mode, the lower end of the drilling rod and close to
Connection cover junction is fixedly connected with scraper plate, and the scraper plate is distributed in around drilling rod in the shape of a spiral.
It is preferred that, lobe is provided with the peripheral of drill bit and close to the one end being connected with the sampler barrel, the lobe is in spiral shell
Line shape is distributed in the periphery of drill bit.
It is preferred that, opening portion is offered around the sampler barrel, opening portion, which is provided with, to be used to open and close opening portion
The window that fetches earth, described fetch earth is reserved with 0.5mm~2mm gap between window and opening portion, and the window that fetches earth passes through arc
Shape is articulated with opening portion.
It is preferred that, upper draw ring is provided with the end of the drawing handle, around the drilling rod and apart from drilling rod upper end
End 4cm~10cm at be hinged with drilling rod handle, on the free end of the drilling rod handle be provided with lower draw ring, upper draw ring and
Connected between lower draw ring by flexible couplings.
It is preferred that, the data acquisition unit is one kind or many in temperature sensor, moisture transducer, acidity-basicity sensor
Kind, the data processing unit at least includes central processing unit, LCD display, power supply, interface circuit and warning circuit,
The central processing unit is connected with LCD display, interface circuit and warning circuit respectively, the power supply respectively with it is described in
Central processor, LCD display, the power end connection of interface circuit and warning circuit.
The utility model employs above-mentioned technical proposal, and the utility model has following technique effect:
(1), the utility model can complete soil sampling simultaneously, collect and preliminary detection and analysis is carried out to soil, after being
It is convenient that continuous sampling is provided, of the present utility model simple in construction, easy for operation, and the soil of depth can be formulated with Quick Acquisition
Sample, sampling can be completed without excavating soil, small to sample area damage of soil body degree, reduce pushing for artificial strength.
(2), the harvester for the soil that the utility model is provided, and can gather underground comprehensively have crucial letter
Breath, can be that soil monitoring and pollution control provide important reference frame, so as to help to ensure the smooth of agricultural production
Carry out, the injury for preventing soil pollution to be caused to human body as far as possible.The utility model can be from the oral area or surrounding of sampler barrel upper end
The window that fetches earth take out pedotheque, the earth that fetches earth facilitates feasible.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of soil sample collection and treatment device of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of thief rod of the present utility model and collecting tank.
In accompanying drawing, 1- drill bits, 2- sampler barrel 3- connection covers, 4- drilling rods, 5- thief rods, 6- scraper plates, 7- collecting tanks, 8- data
Collector, 9- drawing handles, 10- data processing units, 11- drilling rod handles, 20- fetches earth window, 21- lobes, and 30- buries mouth,
Draw ring, 101- flexible couplings under 70- connecting portions, the upper draw rings of 100-, 110-.
Embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage is more clearly understood, referring to the drawings and enumerate excellent
Embodiment is selected, the utility model is further described.However, it is necessary to many details listed in explanation, specification
It is specific even without these just for the sake of making reader have a thorough explanation to one or more aspects of the present utility model
Details can also realize it is of the present utility model these aspect.
As shown in figure 1, according to a kind of soil sample collection and treatment device of the present utility model, including drill bit 1, sampler barrel 2,
Connection cover 3, drilling rod 4, thief rod 5, collecting tank 7, data acquisition unit 8, drawing handle 9 and data processing unit 10, the drill bit 1
One end be in convex tip shaped, the other end of the drill bit 1 is connected with the lower end of the sampler barrel 2, in the peripheral of drill bit 1 and close with institute
The one end for stating the connection of sampler barrel 2 is provided with lobe 21, and the lobe 21 is distributed in around drill bit 1 in shape of threads, passes through convex tip shaped
Can be more convenient by soil surface opening with the phase interworking of lobe 21, facilitate sampler barrel 2 to smoothly enter in soil and fetched earth
Operation, the upper end of the sampler barrel 2 is threadedly coupled with the lower end of the connection cover 3, the upper end of the connection cover 3 and the drilling rod 4
Lower end is threadedly coupled, and the mouth 30 that buries is offered in connection cover 3, the thief rod 5 is sheathed in drilling rod 4, and the thief rod 5 is with spiral shell
Line connected mode is sheathed in drilling rod 4, in the lower end of the drilling rod 4 and close to the junction of connection cover 3 being fixedly connected with scraper plate
6, the scraper plate 6 is distributed in around drilling rod 4 in the shape of a spiral.Drilling rod 4 is conducive to creep into soil and extract soil, while can be by it
The soil of surrounding is scraped in sampler barrel 2 from the mouth 30 that buries.
In this practicality is new, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, one end of the thief rod 5 stretched out from the upper end of drilling rod 4 and with push-and-pull hand
Handle 9 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the thief rod 5 stretches into the collection in connection cover 3, sampler barrel 2 with being arranged in sampler barrel 2 successively
Groove 7 is connected, and the inwall of the outer wall of collecting tank 7 and sampler barrel 2 is slidably connected, and makes collecting tank 7 in sampler barrel 2 when rotating drilling rod 4
Upper and lower ends between slide, the collecting tank 7 is in upper end is big and opening, lower end are small and bottom lock bucket-shaped, and collecting tank 7 is set
It is set to bucket-shaped shape to be conducive to collecting more soil, the space saved in sampler barrel 2, while also preventing soil from falling into sampler barrel
2, the inwall of the upper end-face edge of the collecting tank 7 and the sampler barrel 2 is slidably connected, and is provided with the inside of the bottom of collecting tank 7
Connecting portion 70, the diameter of the inner side of the bottom of collecting tank 7 is more than the diameter of thief rod 5, and the diameter of the thief rod 5 is more than connecting portion 70
Diameter, and connecting portion 70 is threadably fixedly connected with thief rod 5, convenient dismounting and safeguards.
In the utility model, as shown in figure 1, offering opening portion around the sampler barrel 2, opening portion is provided with use
In the window 20 that fetches earth for opening and closing opening portion, described fetch earth is reserved with 0.5mm~2mm seam between window 20 and opening portion
Gap, and the window 20 that fetches earth by curved hinge in opening portion, set the window 20 that fetches earth easily can go out from this and take soil
Go out, soil can just be taken out without dismantling connection cover 3, drilling rod 4, thief rod 5, collecting tank 7 is slided up and down in sampler barrel 2
When, pressure can be produced in sampler barrel 2, to prevent that pressure is excessive in sampler barrel 2, pressure, therefore the window that fetches earth are added to fetching earth
Reserving gaps (not shown) between door 20 and opening portion, can eliminate can produce pressure in sampler barrel 2, make collecting tank 7 in sampling
Not by resistance when being slided in cylinder 2, and collection soil is more convenient, when promoting drawing handle 9 to make rotation drilling rod 4, the quilt of drill bit 1
It is pressed into soil, and drives sampler barrel 2, drilling rod 4 is moved down, be collected soil operation, rotates thief rod 5 and drive collection
Groove 7 is closer or far from connection cover 3.When collecting tank 7 is close and abuts connection cover 3, collecting tank 7 can close connection cover 3, it is to avoid soil
Earth enters in cylinder 2 from the mouth 30 that buries.
In the utility model, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, upper draw ring 100 is provided with the end of the drawing handle 9,
Drilling rod handle 11 is hinged with around the drilling rod 4 and at end 4cm~10cm of the upper end of drilling rod 4, in the drilling rod handle
11 free end is provided with lower draw ring 110, and whole sampling processing device is when without using state, by upper draw ring 100 and drop-down
Connected between ring 110 by flexible couplings 101, the flexible couplings are rope.Set in drawing handle 9 at the data
Unit 10 is managed, the data acquisition unit 8 is set in collecting tank 7, and the data acquisition unit 8 and the data processing unit 9 are electric
Connection, the data acquisition unit 8 is the one or more in temperature sensor, moisture transducer, acidity-basicity sensor, the number
At least include central processing unit, LCD display, power supply, interface circuit and warning circuit, the center according to processing unit 10
Processor is connected with LCD display, interface circuit and warning circuit respectively, and the power supply is handled with the center respectively
Device, LCD display, the power end connection of interface circuit and warning circuit, central processing unit of the present utility model are used
SMP430F5xx series monolithics need not be extended out as processor, its aboundresources when using, and reduce peripheral hardware circuit
Using scale, the processor has 12 DACs, LCD interfaces and USB interface, easy to use, can directly and TEMP
Device, moisture transducer or acidity-basicity sensor are attached, and carry out Treatment Analysis to the data gathered, the interface circuit is
Usb circuit, convenient center processing is communicated with external equipment, and the surface that LCD display is arranged on drawing handle 9 is convenient
Observation and the data message for reading collection.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of soil sample collection and treatment device, it is characterised in that:Including drill bit (1), sampler barrel (2), connection cover (3), brill
Bar (4), thief rod (5), collecting tank (7), data acquisition unit (8), drawing handle (9) and data processing unit (10), it is described to bore
One end of head (1) is in convex tip shaped, and the other end of the drill bit (1) is connected with the lower end of the sampler barrel (2), the sampler barrel (2)
Upper end is threadedly coupled with the lower end of the connection cover (3), and the upper end of the connection cover (3) connects with the lower end screw thread of the drilling rod (4)
Connect, the mouth that buries (30) is offered in connection cover (3), the thief rod (5) is sheathed in drilling rod (4), the one of the thief rod (5)
End is stretched out from drilling rod (4) upper end and is fixedly connected with drawing handle (9), and the other end of the thief rod (5) stretches into connection cover successively
(3), it is connected in sampler barrel (2) with the collecting tank (7) being arranged in sampler barrel (2), collecting tank (7) outer wall and sampler barrel (2)
Inwall be slidably connected, slip between upper and lower ends of the collecting tank (7) in sampler barrel (2) is made when rotating drilling rod (4), in push-and-pull
The data processing unit (10) is set in handle (9), the data acquisition unit (8) is set in collecting tank (7), the data are adopted
Storage (8) is electrically connected with the data processing unit (10).
2. a kind of soil sample collection and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collecting tank (7) is in
Upper end is big and opening, lower end are small and bottom lock bucket-shaped, upper end-face edge and the sampler barrel (2) of the collecting tank (7)
Inwall is slidably connected, and connecting portion (70), the diameter of the inner side of collecting tank (7) bottom are provided with the inside of collecting tank (7) bottom
More than the diameter of thief rod (5), the diameter of the thief rod (5) is more than the diameter of connecting portion (70), and connecting portion (70) and sampling
Bar (5) is threadably fixedly connected.
3. a kind of soil sample collection and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thief rod (5) with
Thread connecting mode is sheathed in drilling rod (4), is connected in the lower end of the drilling rod (4) and close to being fixed with connection cover (3) junction
Scraper plate (6) is connected to, the scraper plate (6) is distributed in around drilling rod (4) in the shape of a spiral.
4. a kind of soil sample collection and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Periphery in drill bit (1)
And the one end being connected with the sampler barrel (2) is provided with lobe (21), the lobe (21) is distributed in drill bit (1) in shape of threads
Periphery.
5. a kind of soil sample collection and treatment device according to claim 1 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The sampler barrel
(2) opening portion is offered around, opening portion is provided with the window that fetches earth (20) for being used for opening and closing opening portion, described to fetch earth
Window (20) is reserved with 0.5mm~2mm gap between opening portion, and the window that fetches earth (20) by curved hinge in opening
Portion.
6. a kind of soil sample collection and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the drawing handle
(9) end is provided with upper draw ring (100), around the drilling rod (4) and apart from the end 4cm~10cm of drilling rod (4) upper end
Place is hinged with drilling rod handle (11), and lower draw ring (110), upper draw ring are provided with the free end of the drilling rod handle (11)
(100) connected between lower draw ring (110) by flexible couplings (101).
7. a kind of soil sample collection and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The data acquisition unit
(8) it is the one or more in temperature sensor, moisture transducer, acidity-basicity sensor, the data processing unit (10) is extremely
Less include central processing unit, LCD display, power supply, interface circuit and warning circuit, the central processing unit respectively with
LCD display, interface circuit and warning circuit connection, the power supply respectively with the central processing unit, LCD display,
The power end connection of interface circuit and warning circuit.
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CN201621456616.0U CN206593887U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of soil sample collection and treatment device |
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CN201621456616.0U CN206593887U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of soil sample collection and treatment device |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108168935A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-15 | 陈鹏 | A kind of contaminated soil sampler being driven using angular wheel |
CN108279141A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-07-13 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | A kind of soil acidity or alkalinity spatial variability field Rapid measuring |
CN108444751A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-08-24 | 广西泰诚土地咨询有限公司 | A kind of soil collection and on-line measuring device |
CN110132647A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-16 | 山东新泰华高科食品检测有限公司 | A kind of powdered food sampler |
CN110672363A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-10 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Pollute soil multiple spot position intelligent acquisition detection device |
CN110823627A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-21 | 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 | Soil sampling and detecting device |
CN111811877A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-10-23 | 南京宏佳金属制品有限公司 | Soil detector |
CN113295455A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-24 | 李尚柏 | Automatic sampling and impurity removing fruit planting soil detection auxiliary device |
CN114821979A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-07-29 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第四地质大队(山东省第四地质矿产勘查院) | Mine hydrogeological disaster detection device |
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- 2016-12-28 CN CN201621456616.0U patent/CN206593887U/en active Active
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108168935A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-15 | 陈鹏 | A kind of contaminated soil sampler being driven using angular wheel |
CN108168935B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2020-08-21 | 湖北金楚岩土工程勘察研究院 | Utilize driven contaminated soil sampling device of conical gear |
CN110132647A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-16 | 山东新泰华高科食品检测有限公司 | A kind of powdered food sampler |
CN108279141A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-07-13 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | A kind of soil acidity or alkalinity spatial variability field Rapid measuring |
CN108279141B (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2023-08-04 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Soil pH value space variation field rapid determination equipment |
CN108444751A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-08-24 | 广西泰诚土地咨询有限公司 | A kind of soil collection and on-line measuring device |
CN108444751B (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2020-10-27 | 广西泰诚土地咨询有限公司 | Soil collection and on-line measuring device |
CN110672363A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-10 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Pollute soil multiple spot position intelligent acquisition detection device |
CN110823627A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-21 | 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 | Soil sampling and detecting device |
CN111811877A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-10-23 | 南京宏佳金属制品有限公司 | Soil detector |
CN113295455A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-24 | 李尚柏 | Automatic sampling and impurity removing fruit planting soil detection auxiliary device |
CN113295455B (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2023-10-10 | 台州市路桥铭泰钣金股份有限公司 | Automatic fruit planting soil detection auxiliary device of sampling and edulcoration |
CN114821979A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-07-29 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第四地质大队(山东省第四地质矿产勘查院) | Mine hydrogeological disaster detection device |
CN114821979B (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-02 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第四地质大队(山东省第四地质矿产勘查院) | Mine hydrogeological disaster detection device |
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