CN206586086U - The Water saving type watering arrangement planted suitable for micro- furrow - Google Patents
The Water saving type watering arrangement planted suitable for micro- furrow Download PDFInfo
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- CN206586086U CN206586086U CN201720197209.0U CN201720197209U CN206586086U CN 206586086 U CN206586086 U CN 206586086U CN 201720197209 U CN201720197209 U CN 201720197209U CN 206586086 U CN206586086 U CN 206586086U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 210000001145 finger joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 29
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000034423 Delivery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000000509 infertility Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000535 infertility Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013014 water-saving technology Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Water saving type watering arrangement planted suitable for micro- furrow, its structure includes docking the hydrophobic path constituted successively by fire hose pipeline section and bellows piece, removably connected by rotation seal joint between fire hose pipeline section and bellows piece, the rotation seal joint includes being tightly connected the chute joint and snap finger joint for being arranged on any group of fire hose pipeline section and any group of bellows piece two ends and cooperating respectively.The utility model disclosure satisfy that micro- furrow water-efficient irrigation protects many real requirements such as production, easy to use, cost control, four fields of a bite during pouring, and irrigation efficiency is increased while lifting land utilization ratio.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural irrigation technology, especially a kind of Water saving type watering arrangement.
Background technology
Surface irrigation technology is a kind of wide variety of irrigation method in the world, is also a kind of traditional irrigation method of China,
More than the 90% of the total irrigated area of China is accounted for, and surface irrigation will occupy an leading position within the long duration.The North China Plain is big
Some areas all use past ditch furrow surface irrigation.Current China water using efficiency is relatively low, and this is mainly due to field
The imperfection of engineering irrigation facility, furrow (ditch) specification and enter unreasonable ground flow, prepartion of land situation difference and field irrigation pipe
Caused by the reason such as reason measure is extensive.In current water resource worsening shortages, pressure is adopted in the case that task increasingly weighs, and is needed badly to border irrigation
Water-saving technology carries out further investigation.
Currently in the North China Plain, most of peasant household or peasant's surface irrigation typically use furrow irrigation mode, and embanked field area is general
Control is in 50m2Left and right, the wide 5-6m of furrow or so, although, increasingly obtain the situation of large-area applications in the short filling of small border irrigation and long furrow
Under, peasant is in water-pouring process, it has been noted that the benefit that small area is irrigated, but still there are many problems：1. pour water
Amount is excessive, until whole small furrow all fill saturation, just carries out changing water.Surface is that small border irrigation is irrigate, and is " small furrow flood irrigation " actually；2. furrow
Between water delivery still more uses small area irrigation canals and ditches water deliverys, be on the one hand the waste of land resource, be on the one hand that irrigation canals and ditches are oozed by a large amount of water
Leakage；3. the connection between rotary hose and rotary hose is directly to work in coordination that connection is fixed by chute joint and snap finger joint mostly
Connect or connected by multiple-pass joint, is directly fixedly connected during irrigation so that rotary hose is easy during manually changing water
Bending knots, and causing the local hydraulic pressure of rotary hose to increase easily makes rotary hose burst apart, although multiple-pass joint connection is so that simple to operate
But also increase cost.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of Water saving type watering arrangement planted suitable for micro- furrow, flatly
4 furrow, disclosure satisfy that many real requirements such as production, easy to use, cost control are protected in water saving.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows.
The Water saving type watering arrangement planted suitable for micro- furrow, its structure includes some groups and docks the hydrophobic path of composition successively
Fire hose pipeline section and bellows piece, are removably connected between fire hose pipeline section and bellows piece by rotation seal joint,
The rotation seal joint includes being tightly connected respectively being arranged on any group of fire hose pipeline section and any group of bellows piece two ends and phase
The chute joint and snap finger joint mutually coordinated, the chute joint is provided with some sections of deep-slotted chip breakers along its internal circumference is discrete, often
Section deep-slotted chip breaker is disposed as between another end closure of one end open, every two sections of deep-slotted chip breakers setting one section of arc fracture；The snap finger
Joint is provided with some groups of arc bumps being adapted with the arc fracture, the docking of this arc bump along its center periphery is discrete
Insert the arc fracture and arcuately the opening of groove is rotated to its sealing, realize chute joint with snap finger joint in succession
Connect.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the chute joint and snap finger joint center of inside are provided with
Connected with the fire hose pipeline section or bellows piece and mutually isometrical butt tube, every group of butt tube one end and the fire hose pipeline section or
Bellows piece sealing socket, the butt tube closed butt joint of the other end and opposite side.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, end face that two butt tube is mutually butted is affixed to be provided with
O-ring seal.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, main valve is additionally provided with the fire hose pipeline section in initiating terminal
Door.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, water adjusting valve is additionally provided with the bottom of the total valve.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, cut-off, the electromagnetism water cut off the water supply between the water adjusting valve is used
Valve or digital water valve.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, measurement is additionally provided with the fire hose pipeline section in initiating terminal
Water meter.
It is using the beneficial effect produced by above-mentioned technical proposal：The utility model changes field irrigation canals and ditches water delivery for Simple water
Tengential belt water delivery, reduces water delivery process leaks, being capable of Economization on land area；Hose lengths are set to be that embanked field is long according to embanked field length
2 times of degree, are attached using the converting interface that can be folded, and are easy to change water (flow) direction and manual switching water in rotary hose
Mouthful, delivery equipment length can select to be set to 2 times of embanked field length, 4 furrow of a bite during pouring.Generally, it is of the present utility model
Irrigation rig can greatly reduce soil, water resource loss, saving of work and time, and operation facility, be favorably improved irrigation water use
Efficiency and crop yield.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of one group of fire hose pipeline section 1 and one group of bellows piece.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after one group of fire hose pipeline section 1 and one group of bellows piece docking connection.
In figure：Micro- embanked field 0, fire hose pipeline section 1, bellows piece 2, rotation seal joint 3, snap finger joint 31, arc bump
311st, chute joint 32, deep-slotted chip breaker 321, butt tube 33, O-ring seal 331, total valve 4, water adjusting valve 5, measurement water meter 6.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, the structure of one specific embodiment of the utility model includes laying along micro- embanked field of furrow 0 and right successively
Connect the multigroup fire hose pipeline section 1 and bellows piece 2 for constituting hydrophobic path, combination and two furrow of one group of fire hose pipeline section 1 with bellows piece 2
Embanked field length is suitable（Play not-go-end exception）, and the end of bellows piece 2（It is open as pouring）The crosspoint in four pieces of embanked fields is opened on,
So as to realize the irrigation effect in four fields flatly；Total valve 4 and measurement water meter 6 are provided with the fire hose pipeline section 1 in initiating terminal,
The digital water valve for a cut-off is provided with the bottom of total valve 4, cutting off the water supply, a moment is paused again after a period of time of often being supplied water according to setting
Row continues to supply water；Removably connected, rotated close by rotation seal joint 3 between fire hose pipeline section 1 and bellows piece 2
Sealing joint 3 includes being tightly connected what is be arranged on any group of fire hose pipeline section 1 and any group of two ends of bellows piece 2 and cooperate respectively
Chute joint 32 and snap finger joint 31；Chute joint 32 and the center of inside of snap finger joint 31 are provided with and fire hose pipeline section 1 or ripple
Pipeline section 2 is connected and mutually isometrical butt tube 33, and every group of one end of butt tube 33 is socketed with fire hose pipeline section 1 or the sealing of bellows piece 2,
The other end and the closed butt joint of the butt tube of opposite side 33, end face that two butt tubes 33 are mutually butted is affixed to be provided with O-ring seal
331；Chute joint 32 is provided with some sections of deep-slotted chip breakers 321 along its internal circumference is discrete, and every section of deep-slotted chip breaker 321 is disposed as one end
Be open another end closure, and one section of arc fracture is set between every two sections of deep-slotted chip breakers 321；Snap finger joint 31 is along its central butt tube 33
Circumference is discrete to be provided with some groups of arc bumps 311 being adapted with arc fracture, and this arc bump 311 docking insertion arc breaks
Mouth and the arcuately opening of groove 321 are rotated to its sealing, realize that chute joint 32 is docked with the quick of snap finger joint 31 and sealing
Connection.
Referring to accompanying drawing, operation principle of the present utility model is：Under micro- furrow cropping pattern, usual embanked field specification is with 20m2
Left and right is advisable, and suits measures to local conditions, long 5-6m, wide 4-5m, and embanked field length is approached with width, and embanked field needs to arrange smooth.It can typically pass through
Following method determines irrigating water quota, by taking winter wheat as an example, time of infertility water consumption 450mm, soil 100-120cm storage capacities
For 400mm, according to once pouring water, target wettable layer is 100-120mm, according to pouring water twice, then target wettable layer is 80-
100mm。
After irrigation rig of the present utility model, 80-100 cm water delivery ditch can be cancelled, retain 40cm or so and supply
Aqueduct passes through, can be with a variety of 3-4 row crops.In use, combination and two furrow furrow of one group of fire hose pipeline section 1 with bellows piece 2
Field length is suitable（Play not-go-end exception）, and the end of bellows piece 2（It is open as pouring）The crosspoint in four pieces of embanked fields is opened on, from
And realize the irrigation effect in four fields flatly.It is 30 m in output3Under conditions of/hr, each small furrow need to irrigate 2-3 minutes.
Small furrow face product is too small, and operator will be in a rush, attends to one thing and lose sight of another, if small furrow face product is excessive, both waste water resource, was also wasted
Man-hour.Then the distribution situation of rotary hose is determined by the division in embanked field, using manually changing water management irrigation quantity.Determined before irrigating
Soil moisture state, soil water content as irrigation norm itself is subtracted with target wettable layer storage capacity, by controlling to adjust
Valve and water meter carry out quantifying irrigation, can also the irrigation volume according to needed for each micro- furrow set digital water adjusting valve realize between cut-off
Water, being paused after a period of time of often being supplied water according to setting, a moment, row continued to supply water again, irrigation person's progress fire hose in dead time interval
Pipe band and bellows band are torn open-filled so that pipeline opening is moved sequentially to next group of micro- furrow.Using plastics rotary hose water delivery, with turning
Interface switching irrigates small furrow very comfortable, simple, often disconnects a joint, can pour 4 adjacent small furrow.Converting interface switching
It is convenient to come from converting interface design of the present utility model：One of joint is chute joint, and other end is snap finger joint, button in the two
Connection, can quickly seal docking and pull down, and need to only be twisted with hand one can complete dismounting, specifically, arc bump is docked
Insertion arc fracture and the arcuately opening of groove are rotated to its sealing, realize that chute joint and the docking of snap finger joint are connected；Instead
Realize disassembling section；Being used between two rotary hoses can be with the waved plastic pipe of folding polyethylene material, because it bends
Performance is good, is very easy to current and the mouth of a river direction of change rotary hose, can continuously irrigate 4 pieces of embanked fields in the case where not moving,
And plastic tube along folding retractable direction there is tubular elastomeric can shrink into, be easy to carry.
Foregoing description only proposes as the enforceable technical scheme of the utility model, not as to its technical scheme in itself
Single restrictive condition.
Claims (7)
1. the Water saving type watering arrangement planted suitable for micro- furrow, it is characterised in that：Its structure includes some groups and docks composition successively
The fire hose pipeline section of hydrophobic path（1）And bellows piece（2）, fire hose pipeline section（1）And bellows piece（2）Between connect by rotatory sealing
Head（3）Removably connect, the rotation seal joint（3）Any group of hose is arranged on including being tightly connected respectively
Section（1）With any group of bellows piece（2）Two ends and the chute joint cooperated（32）With snap finger joint（31）, the chute connects
Head（32）Some sections of deep-slotted chip breakers are provided with along its internal circumference is discrete（321）, every section of deep-slotted chip breaker（321）It is disposed as one end open
Another end closure, every two sections of deep-slotted chip breakers（321）Between set one section of arc fracture；The snap finger joint（31）Along its center periphery
It is discrete to be provided with some groups of arc bumps being adapted with the arc fracture（311）, this arc bump（311）Docking insertion institute
State arc fracture and arcuately groove（321）Opening rotate to its sealing, realize chute joint（32）With snap finger joint（31）'s
Docking connection.
2. the Water saving type watering arrangement according to claim 1 planted suitable for micro- furrow, it is characterised in that：The chute joint
（32）With snap finger joint（31）Center of inside is provided with and the fire hose pipeline section（1）Or bellows piece（2）Connect and mutually isometrical
Butt tube（33）, every group of butt tube（33）One end and the fire hose pipeline section（1）Or bellows piece（2）Sealing socket, the other end
With the butt tube of opposite side（33）Closed butt joint.
3. the Water saving type watering arrangement according to claim 2 planted suitable for micro- furrow, it is characterised in that：Two butt tube
（33）The end face that is mutually butted is affixed to be provided with O-ring seal（331）.
4. the Water saving type watering arrangement according to claim 1 planted suitable for micro- furrow, it is characterised in that：In initiating terminal
Fire hose pipeline section（1）On be additionally provided with total valve（4）.
5. the Water saving type watering arrangement according to claim 4 planted suitable for micro- furrow, it is characterised in that：In the total valve
（4）Bottom be additionally provided with water adjusting valve（5）.
6. the Water saving type watering arrangement according to claim 5 planted suitable for micro- furrow, it is characterised in that：The water adjusting valve
（5）Using a cut-off, the electromagnetic water valve cut off the water supply or digital water valve.
7. the Water saving type watering arrangement according to claim 1 planted suitable for micro- furrow, it is characterised in that：In initiating terminal
Fire hose pipeline section（1）On be additionally provided with measurement water meter（6）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720197209.0U CN206586086U (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2017-03-02 | The Water saving type watering arrangement planted suitable for micro- furrow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720197209.0U CN206586086U (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2017-03-02 | The Water saving type watering arrangement planted suitable for micro- furrow |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206586086U true CN206586086U (en) | 2017-10-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720197209.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206586086U (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2017-03-02 | The Water saving type watering arrangement planted suitable for micro- furrow |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108207518A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-06-29 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 | The wide in range sowing seedling establishment method of winter wheat space-time of architecture |
| CN113080026A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-07-09 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | Long-furrow field backward type water-saving irrigation device and method |
-
2017
- 2017-03-02 CN CN201720197209.0U patent/CN206586086U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108207518A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-06-29 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 | The wide in range sowing seedling establishment method of winter wheat space-time of architecture |
| CN113080026A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-07-09 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | Long-furrow field backward type water-saving irrigation device and method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171027 Termination date: 20210302 |