CN206575932U - A kind of Wetland ecological analogue means - Google Patents

A kind of Wetland ecological analogue means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206575932U
CN206575932U CN201720161319.1U CN201720161319U CN206575932U CN 206575932 U CN206575932 U CN 206575932U CN 201720161319 U CN201720161319 U CN 201720161319U CN 206575932 U CN206575932 U CN 206575932U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
simulated slot
controller
water pump
storage tank
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CN201720161319.1U
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Inventor
于克锋
陈恺祺
刘艺贞
闻金萱
金珏
陶燕东
何培民
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Shanghai Maritime University
Shanghai Ocean University
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Shanghai Maritime University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to ecosystem field, more particularly to a kind of Wetland ecological analogue means.The utility model controls two way water pump simulating tidal movement using controller, when the water in the water vat of right side exhaust i.e. left side water vat reach certain altitude encounter level sensor when, signal is from sensor transmissions to controller, and controller allows water to draw back right side water vat again by water pump reverse operation.Power-on hot pin is determined the need for the detection of water temperature by temperature sensor and heats water, so as to realize the constant of water temperature.Ambient light sensor is used to perceive outdoor light intensity change so as to control electric current size, changes sodium vapor lamp brightness, so as to simulate actual illumination as far as possible.And can control carbon dioxide aeration simultaneously, and can influence of the gas concentration lwevel to seashore wetland photosynthesis of plant in simulated atmosphere or water body.

Description

A kind of Wetland ecological analogue means
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecosystem field, more particularly to a kind of Wetland ecological analogue means.
Background technology
Due to environmental pollution or large-scale Perioperative cardiac events engineering, the habitat of seashore wetland vegetation is caused and had a strong impact on.Seashore The problem of Wetland Environment reparation turns into more and more in the urgent need to address.The bright solution of the physiological property of wetland plant is that progress is wet The necessary foundation of ground vegetation repair.
At present, University Of Suzhou analyzes tide using system of harmonic analysis, obtains tide prediction data, and then in control system Programming is carried out, the simulation to tide is realized, but this simulation is only limitted to the fitting on computer, is mainly used in the pre- of disaster Report.And the tide analog being applied at present in experiment is few, and the empirical theory of system is not formed, without special experiment yet Device.In many experiments be only merely it is single consider to flood the time, shortage consider tide, illumination, carbon dioxide, Comprehensive function of the parameters such as temperature, salinity to plant..
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Wetland ecological analogue means, and the present apparatus can provide approximate natural for coastal waters plant indoors Living environment, a strong experimental situation is provided for the physiological Study of plant.
A kind of Wetland ecological analogue means, including cell body, the cell body include the aqua storage tank and tide simulation of storage seawater Simulated slot;The bottom of aqua storage tank is provided with first row faucet water, aqua storage tank and simulated slot respectively with two way water pump two Conduits are connected, and are respectively provided with a choke valve in two side ducts of two way water pump, and the junction of aqua storage tank and pipeline is provided with Screen pack;
The bottom of simulated slot is provided with second row faucet water, and the top of simulated slot is provided with into faucet water;Simulated slot Notch be provided with support frame, support frame sodium vapor lamp be installed, sodium vapor lamp and ambient light sensing controller and power sources in series;Simulated slot Outside be provided with carbon dioxide cylinder, carbon dioxide cylinder gas outlet connecting pipe, pipeline stretches to simulated slot from the notch of simulated slot Pressure-reducing valve is provided with inside, pipeline, pipeline opening is provided with diffuser, is steeped in being provided with meter on the close simulation cell wall of diffuser Device;Simulated slot is internally provided with heating rod and temperature sensor, and heating rod and temperature sensor and controller, power sources in series are into electricity Road;Level sensor is additionally provided with inside simulated slot, level sensor connection two way water pump controller, two way water pump controller is straight Connect and be connected with two way water pump.
A kind of analogy method of Wetland ecological analogue means includes as follows:
(1) the first row faucet water for entering faucet water and second row faucet water, closing aqua storage tank of simulated slot is closed, Water is injected into aqua storage tank;
(2) ambient light sensing controller is placed on window, the brightness that resistance controls sodium vapor lamp is changed according to ambient;
(3) choke valve is adjusted, two way water pump is opened and pumps to aqua storage tank reclaimed water in simulated slot;
(4) carbon dioxide bottle valve is opened, pressure-reducing valve is adjusted, temperature sensor carries the information to controller control heating rod Whether heat;
(5) when simulated slot water level reaches level sensor position, controller control two way water pump reversely draws water, so as to reach Simulating tidal movement.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) present invention utilizes the cyclically-varying of water pump controlling water level to realize to the tidal fluctuations in natural environment.
(2) just approximate naturally living environment can be provided for coastal waters plant indoors by the present invention, is the transplanting of plant Experiment provides a strong experimental situation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:It is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Wetland ecological analogue means, including cell body, it is characterised in that:The cell body includes storage sea The aqua storage tank 17 of water and the simulated slot of a tide simulation 1;The bottom of aqua storage tank 17 is provided with first row faucet water 18, water storage Groove 17 and simulated slot 1 are connected with two conduits of two way water pump 19 respectively, and one is respectively provided with two side ducts of two way water pump Individual choke valve 16, the junction of aqua storage tank 17 and pipeline is provided with screen pack 20;
The bottom of simulated slot 1 is provided with second row faucet water 2, and the top of simulated slot is provided with one and enters faucet water 14;The notch of simulated slot 1, which is provided with support frame 12, support frame 12, is provided with sodium vapor lamp 10, sodium vapor lamp 10 and ambient light sensing control Device 11 and power sources in series;The outside of simulated slot 1 is provided with carbon dioxide cylinder 3, the gas outlet connecting pipe of carbon dioxide cylinder 3, pipeline Stretched to from the notch of simulated slot 1 inside simulated slot, pressure-reducing valve 5 is provided with pipeline, pipeline opening is provided with diffuser 4, in diffusion Bubble counter 6 is installed on the close wall of simulated slot 1 of device 4;Simulated slot is internally provided with heating rod 7 and temperature sensor 8, heating rod 7 and temperature sensor 8 and controller 9, power sources in series into circuit;Level sensor 13 is additionally provided with inside simulated slot, water level is passed The connection two way water pump of sensor 13 controller 15, two way water pump controller 15 is directly connected with two way water pump 19.
Embodiment 1
(1) the first water drain for entering faucet water 14 and second row faucet water 2, closing aqua storage tank of simulated slot 1 is closed Tap 18, water is injected into aqua storage tank 1;
(2) ambient light sensing controller 11 is placed on window, the bright of resistance control sodium vapor lamp 10 is changed according to ambient Degree;
(3) choke valve 16 is adjusted, two way water pump 19 is opened and pumps to the reclaimed water of aqua storage tank 17 in simulated slot 1;
(4) valve of carbon dioxide cylinder 3 is opened, pressure-reducing valve 5 is adjusted, temperature sensor 8 carries the information to controller control and added Whether hot pin 7 heats;
(5) when the water level of simulated slot 1 reaches 13 position of level sensor, controller control two way water pump 19 reversely draws water, from And reach simulating tidal movement.
Embodiment 2
(1) close the second row faucet water 2 of simulated slot 1, open simulated slot 1 and enters faucet water 14, by leather hose with Laboratory tap is connected, and closes choke valve 16, opens the water filling into simulated slot 1 of laboratory tap,
(2) ambient light sensing controller 11 is placed on window, the brightness that resistance controls sodium vapor lamp is changed according to ambient;
(3) valve of carbon dioxide cylinder 3 is opened, pressure-reducing valve 5 is adjusted, temperature sensor 8 carries the information to controller control and added Whether hot pin 7 heats;
(4) when the water level of simulated slot 1 reaches 13 position of level sensor, close laboratory tap and open simulated slot water drain Tap 2 is so as to reach simulating tidal movement.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Wetland ecological analogue means, including cell body, it is characterised in that:The cell body include storage seawater aqua storage tank and The simulated slot of tide simulation;The bottom of aqua storage tank is provided with first row faucet water, aqua storage tank and simulated slot respectively with two-way water A choke valve, the connection of aqua storage tank and pipeline are respectively provided with two conduits connection of pump, two side ducts of two way water pump Place is provided with screen pack;
The bottom of simulated slot is provided with second row faucet water, and the top of simulated slot is provided with into faucet water;The groove of simulated slot Mouth, which is provided with support frame, support frame, is provided with sodium vapor lamp, sodium vapor lamp and ambient light sensing controller and power sources in series;Outside simulated slot Portion is provided with carbon dioxide cylinder, and carbon dioxide cylinder gas outlet connecting pipe, pipeline is stretched to inside simulated slot from the notch of simulated slot, Pressure-reducing valve is provided with pipeline, pipeline opening is provided with diffuser, in being provided with bubble counter on the close simulation cell wall of diffuser;Mould Intend groove and be internally provided with heating rod and temperature sensor, heating rod and temperature sensor and controller, power sources in series are into circuit;Mould Intend being additionally provided with level sensor inside groove, level sensor connection two way water pump controller, two way water pump controller directly with Two way water pump is connected.
CN201720161319.1U 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of Wetland ecological analogue means Active CN206575932U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720161319.1U CN206575932U (en) 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of Wetland ecological analogue means

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720161319.1U CN206575932U (en) 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of Wetland ecological analogue means

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CN206575932U true CN206575932U (en) 2017-10-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109799325A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-05-24 河海大学 A kind of device and its application method for simulating underground bearing course Salt Transport Characteristics in Soil rule
CN111323548A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-06-23 吕笑非 Culture box for sea-land interlaced zone ecosystem, control method and application
CN116448984A (en) * 2023-04-20 2023-07-18 北京师范大学 Multi-module integrated device and method for indoor simulation experiment of universe in wetland

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109799325A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-05-24 河海大学 A kind of device and its application method for simulating underground bearing course Salt Transport Characteristics in Soil rule
CN111323548A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-06-23 吕笑非 Culture box for sea-land interlaced zone ecosystem, control method and application
CN116448984A (en) * 2023-04-20 2023-07-18 北京师范大学 Multi-module integrated device and method for indoor simulation experiment of universe in wetland
CN116448984B (en) * 2023-04-20 2024-05-17 北京师范大学 Multi-module integrated device and method for indoor simulation experiment of universe in wetland

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