CN206557356U - A kind of super low-power consumption battery voltage detection circuit - Google Patents

A kind of super low-power consumption battery voltage detection circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206557356U
CN206557356U CN201720251643.2U CN201720251643U CN206557356U CN 206557356 U CN206557356 U CN 206557356U CN 201720251643 U CN201720251643 U CN 201720251643U CN 206557356 U CN206557356 U CN 206557356U
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China
Prior art keywords
triode
semiconductor
oxide
metal
resistance
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720251643.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨锋涛
曾莉
陈文勇
文志高
陈志辉
梁奉标
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Dongguan Ych Battery Co Ltd
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Dongguan Ych Battery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720251643.2U priority Critical patent/CN206557356U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of super low-power consumption battery voltage detection circuit, including:MCU chip, resistance R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, triode Q1, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2, electric capacity C1;7th pin of the MCU chip is connected by resistance R1 with triode Q1 base stage;Triode Q1 colelctor electrode is connected by resistance R2 with metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 grid;Triode Q1 colelctor electrode is connected by resistance R3 with battery.Detection of the utility model using the output level control detection circuit of single-chip microcomputer to cell voltage, when needing detection cell voltage, single-chip microcomputer output high level, turn-on transistor and metal-oxide-semiconductor, connect battery voltage detection circuit, when that need not detect, single-chip microcomputer is grounded, low level is exported, triode and metal-oxide-semiconductor are closed, so as to close potential-divider network, power consumption is set to be reduced to 0, resting period and the service life of battery product can effectively be extended, circuit structure of the present utility model is simple, easy to use.

Description

A kind of super low-power consumption battery voltage detection circuit
Technical field
The utility model belongs to battery voltage detection technical field, more particularly to a kind of super low-power consumption battery voltage detection electricity Road.
Background technology
Regenerated along with the continuous renewal of portable power source product, requirement to product also more and more higher, from initial simple Continuation of the journey, till now multi-functional is used, quick charge more till now etc..It is well known that quickly charging battery is to mobile electricity The security test of source battery itself is greatly increased, accordingly, it would be desirable to do more designs in terms of cell safety is ensured, comparing has The method of effect is the monitoring to voltage, is exactly continual voltage monitoring, notes abnormalities and timely handles.
Due to detecting the presence of circuit, the power consumption of circuit is increased, cause the quick outer of the portable power source energy content of battery itself Overflow, reduce effective usability of portable power source, make portable power source power shortage, effective utilization declines, and more serious meeting causes movement Power-supply battery causes other safety problems due to overdischarge.
Therefore, prior art needs to improve.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above mentioned problem of prior art presence, the utility model discloses a kind of inspection of super low-power consumption cell voltage Slowdown monitoring circuit, including:
MCU chip, resistance R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, triode Q1, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2, electric capacity C1;
7th pin of the MCU chip is connected by resistance R1 with triode Q1 base stage, and when needing, detection battery is electric During pressure, during the 7th pin output high level of MCU chip, triode Q1 conductings, when cell voltage need not be detected, MCU core The 7th pin ground connection of piece, exports low level, triode Q1 cut-offs;
Triode Q1 colelctor electrode is connected by resistance R2 with metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 grid, when triode Q1 is turned on, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 grid is pulled down, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 conductings, and when triode Q1 ends, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 grid is pulled up, and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 is closed;
Triode Q1 colelctor electrode is connected by resistance R3 with battery;
Described resistance R4, R5 constitute potential-divider network, when triode Q1 conductings, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 conductings, the MCU chip 5th pin passes through the voltage of resistance R4, R5 sampling battery group, when triode Q1 cut-offs, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 are closed, the partial pressure net The connection of network R4, R5 and battery disconnects, and the power consumption of voltage detecting circuit is 0;
The electric capacity C1 is mu balanced circuit, the voltage for stable cell end.
In another embodiment based on above-mentioned super low-power consumption battery voltage detection circuit, the emitter stage of the triode Q1 Ground connection, it is ensured that when the 7th pin output level of MCU chip, triode Q1 conductings.
In another embodiment based on above-mentioned super low-power consumption battery voltage detection circuit, the resistance R3 is connected in parallel on MOS The grid and source electrode of pipe.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has advantages below:
Detection of the utility model using the output level control detection circuit of single-chip microcomputer to cell voltage, is needing detection During cell voltage, single-chip microcomputer exports high level, turn-on transistor and metal-oxide-semiconductor, connects battery voltage detection circuit, need not examine During survey, single-chip microcomputer ground connection exports low level, closes triode and metal-oxide-semiconductor, so as to close potential-divider network, power consumption is reduced to 0, Resting period and the service life of battery product can effectively be extended, circuit structure of the present utility model is simple, easy to use.
Below by drawings and examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the accompanying drawing used in description of the prior art does one and simply introduced.
Fig. 1 is a kind of circuit diagram of one embodiment of super low-power consumption battery voltage detection circuit of the present utility model.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of super low-power consumption battery voltage detection circuit of the present utility model, as shown in figure 1, The super low-power consumption battery voltage detection circuit includes:
MCU chip, resistance R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, triode Q1, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2, electric capacity C1;
7th pin of the MCU chip is connected by resistance R1 with triode Q1 base stage, and when needing, detection battery is electric During pressure, during the 7th pin output high level of MCU chip, triode Q1 conductings, when cell voltage need not be detected, MCU core The 7th pin ground connection of piece, exports low level, triode Q1 cut-offs;
The grounded emitter of the triode Q1, it is ensured that when the 7th pin output level of MCU chip, triode Q1 is led It is logical;
Triode Q1 colelctor electrode is connected by resistance R2 with metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 grid, when triode Q1 is turned on, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 grid is pulled down, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 conductings, and when triode Q1 ends, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 grid is pulled up, and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 is closed;
Triode Q1 colelctor electrode is connected by resistance R3 with battery;
The resistance R3 is connected in parallel on the grid and source electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor;
Described resistance R4, R5 constitute potential-divider network, when triode Q1 conductings, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 conductings, the MCU chip 5th pin passes through the voltage of resistance R4, R5 sampling battery group, when triode Q1 cut-offs, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 are closed, the partial pressure net The connection of network R4, R5 and battery disconnects, and the power consumption of voltage detecting circuit is 0;
The electric capacity C1 is mu balanced circuit, the voltage for stable cell end.
A kind of super low-power consumption battery voltage detection circuit provided by the utility model is described in detail above, this Apply specific case in text to be set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment, the explanation of above example is It is used to help understand method of the present utility model and its core concept;Simultaneously for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to this The thought of utility model, will change in specific embodiments and applications, in summary, this specification content It should not be construed as to limitation of the present utility model.
Finally it should be noted that:Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, this is not limited to Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part technical characteristic Equivalent substitution is carried out, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., It should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of super low-power consumption battery voltage detection circuit, it is characterised in that including:
MCU chip, resistance R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, triode Q1, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2, electric capacity C1;
7th pin of the MCU chip is connected by resistance R1 with triode Q1 base stage, when needing detection cell voltage, During the 7th pin output high level of MCU chip, triode Q1 conductings, when cell voltage need not be detected, the of MCU chip Seven pins are grounded, and export low level, triode Q1 cut-offs;
Triode Q1 colelctor electrode is connected by resistance R2 with metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 grid, when triode Q1 is turned on, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2's Grid is pulled down, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 conductings, and when triode Q1 ends, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 grid is pulled up, and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 is closed;
Triode Q1 colelctor electrode is connected by resistance R3 with battery;
Described resistance R4, R5 constitute potential-divider network, when triode Q1 conductings, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 conductings, and the 5th of the MCU chip the Pin passes through the voltage of resistance R4, R5 sampling battery group, when triode Q1 cut-offs, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 are closed, the potential-divider network The connection of R4, R5 and battery disconnects, and the power consumption of voltage detecting circuit is 0;
The electric capacity C1 is mu balanced circuit, the voltage for stable cell end.
2. super low-power consumption battery voltage detection circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hair of the triode Q1 Emitter grounding, it is ensured that when the 7th pin output level of MCU chip, triode Q1 conductings.
3. super low-power consumption battery voltage detection circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the resistance R3 is connected in parallel on The grid and source electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor.
CN201720251643.2U 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 A kind of super low-power consumption battery voltage detection circuit Expired - Fee Related CN206557356U (en)

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107593085A (en) * 2017-10-15 2018-01-19 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Gardens machine lithium cell charging program and balance of voltage process circuit
CN107612093A (en) * 2017-10-15 2018-01-19 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Gardens machine lithium cell charging program and control charging procedure circuit
CN107612092A (en) * 2017-10-15 2018-01-19 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 The circuit that gardens machine lithium battery group charging is superimposed with four groups of protection chips
CN107593084A (en) * 2017-10-15 2018-01-19 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Gardens machine lithium cell charging program and single chip machine controlling circuit
CN107612094A (en) * 2017-10-15 2018-01-19 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Gardens machine lithium cell charging program and voltage conversion circuit
CN107593082A (en) * 2017-10-15 2018-01-19 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Gardens machine lithium cell charging program and control pwm pulse circuit
CN107733019A (en) * 2017-10-15 2018-02-23 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Gardens machine lithium cell charging program and battery status display circuit
CN107750577A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-03-06 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Has the gardens machine of lithium battery status display unit circuit
CN107785959A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-03-09 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Gardens machine lithium cell charging program and moving average filter method circuit
CN107787665A (en) * 2017-10-15 2018-03-13 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Gardens machine lithium cell charging program and battery voltage detection unit
CN108933520A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-04 启攀微电子(上海)有限公司 A kind of super low-power consumption DCDC Switching Power Supply
CN109188064A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-11 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of electric voltage observation circuit and voltage monitor
CN109673240A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-26 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent grass-removing
CN110320058A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-11 成都西交智众科技有限公司 A kind of portable vehicle running stability analyzer
CN110333453A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-10-15 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 A kind of isolation high pressure sampling control circuit and its control method
WO2019214341A1 (en) * 2018-05-08 2019-11-14 精进电动科技股份有限公司 Battery voltage collection circuit and automobile
CN114137424A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-04 深圳市太美亚电子科技有限公司 Battery power detection circuit

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107750577A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-03-06 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Has the gardens machine of lithium battery status display unit circuit
CN107787665A (en) * 2017-10-15 2018-03-13 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Gardens machine lithium cell charging program and battery voltage detection unit
CN107612093A (en) * 2017-10-15 2018-01-19 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Gardens machine lithium cell charging program and control charging procedure circuit
CN107612092A (en) * 2017-10-15 2018-01-19 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 The circuit that gardens machine lithium battery group charging is superimposed with four groups of protection chips
CN107593084A (en) * 2017-10-15 2018-01-19 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Gardens machine lithium cell charging program and single chip machine controlling circuit
CN107612094A (en) * 2017-10-15 2018-01-19 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Gardens machine lithium cell charging program and voltage conversion circuit
CN107593082A (en) * 2017-10-15 2018-01-19 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Gardens machine lithium cell charging program and control pwm pulse circuit
CN107733019A (en) * 2017-10-15 2018-02-23 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Gardens machine lithium cell charging program and battery status display circuit
CN107593085A (en) * 2017-10-15 2018-01-19 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Gardens machine lithium cell charging program and balance of voltage process circuit
CN107785959A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-03-09 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Gardens machine lithium cell charging program and moving average filter method circuit
WO2019214341A1 (en) * 2018-05-08 2019-11-14 精进电动科技股份有限公司 Battery voltage collection circuit and automobile
CN108933520A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-04 启攀微电子(上海)有限公司 A kind of super low-power consumption DCDC Switching Power Supply
CN109188064A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-11 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of electric voltage observation circuit and voltage monitor
CN109673240A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-26 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent grass-removing
CN109673240B (en) * 2019-01-30 2024-05-24 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Intelligent mower
CN110333453A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-10-15 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 A kind of isolation high pressure sampling control circuit and its control method
CN110320058A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-11 成都西交智众科技有限公司 A kind of portable vehicle running stability analyzer
CN114137424A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-04 深圳市太美亚电子科技有限公司 Battery power detection circuit

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Granted publication date: 20171013

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