Scoliosis degree detecting equipment
Technical field
The utility model is related to human figure field of measuring technique, especially a kind of scoliosis degree detecting equipment.
Background technology
, it is known that backbone is the pillar of body, positioned at back center, upper termination skull, lower end reaches apex of coccyx, and it participates in constituting
Thoracic cavity, abdominal cavity and pelvic cavity, protect the organ of each intracavitary, are that spinal cord and spinal nerve provide safety guarantee, are also much skeletal muscle
Attachment area, with support body weight and motion effect.Backbone physiological bending there is a problem, it will influence health shape
Condition.At present, because learning pressure is excessive, really, the juvenile deformity of spinal column recall rate of Chinese children is high, forms for abnormal sitting posture
The backbone that Nian Renzhong 80% headache, backache, pain in the back, numbness in hands and feet and other spine healthy problems come from adolescence is different
Often.The method of conventional inspection scoliosis degree has range estimation, palpation and weight associated methods and the curved meter mensuration of wooden ridge, measurement
Efficiency is low, and measurement error is big, and measurement result reliability is poor.And the related disease of backbone is generally used for using X-ray check spinal curvature
The medical inspection of disease, and cost is high, have radiation, is not easy to popularization.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of ridge
Post lateral bending degree detecting equipment.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
A kind of scoliosis degree detecting equipment, including:
Wall, the wall is vertically arranged, and graduation mark is set on the wall, and the graduation mark is included in described
The middle graduation mark being vertically arranged in the middle part of wall;
Optical imaging device, the optical imaging device is set towards the wall:And
It is provided for positioning the first location division and the second location division of human body both feet, described first on base, the base
Location division is symmetrical arranged with second location division relative to the middle graduation mark, and the bottom of the wall is fixed to the bottom
Seat.
It is preferred that, the background coping connects the optical imaging device by a support.
It is preferred that, one end of the support is connected with the background coping, and the other end of the support is vertically arranged
Expansion link, the bottom of the expansion link connects the optical imaging device.
It is preferred that, the optical imaging device is camera.
It is preferred that, the top of middle graduation mark from the wall extends to the bottom of the wall.
It is preferred that, the wall is rectangular, and the graduation mark also includes and interval vertical with the middle graduation mark and set
The a plurality of horizontal scale line put.
It is preferred that, grid is set on the wall, and the grid is symmetrical arranged in the middle graduation mark both sides.
It is preferred that, the first scale, the second scale, first scale and described second are provided with the base
Scale is symmetrical arranged relative to the middle graduation mark and independently of one another, first location division is arranged on first scale
Upper surface middle part, second location division is arranged on the second scale upper surface middle part.
It is preferred that, the both sides of the wall set handrail.
It is preferred that, the graduation mark is arranged on the wall by way of the moon is carved or sun is carved.
Compared with prior art, scoliosis degree detecting device structure of the present utility model is simple, and observer is by seeing
Survey the photo obtained in camera to judge to obtain the lateral bending degree of human spine, the physiology that can accurately test out human spine is curved
Curvature, it is adaptable to human figure generaI investigation and the diagnosis and treatment of deformity of spine disease, it is cheap, using simple, it will not produce
Radiation, the degree of accuracy is high, beneficial to popularization and application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of embodiment one of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of embodiment one of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the side view of embodiment one of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of embodiment two of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the front view of embodiment two of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
Graduation mark 22- horizontal scales line 3- optical imaging device 4- supports 5- stretches in 1- wall 2- graduation marks 21-
Contracting the first location divisions of bar 6- bases 61- the second location divisions of 62- 7- grid 8- handrails 91- the first scale the second bodies of 92-
Weight scale.
Embodiment
To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this
The embodiment of utility model is described in detail.
Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, but this practicality is new
Type can also be different from other manner described here using other implement, and those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to this reality
With doing similar popularization in the case of new intension, therefore the utility model is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
Secondly, the utility model combination schematic diagram is described in detail, when the utility model embodiment is described in detail, for ease of
Illustrate, general ratio can be disobeyed and make partial enlargement by representing the profile of apparatus structure, and the schematic diagram is example, its
This should not limit the scope of the utility model protection.In addition, the three-dimensional space of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication
Between size.
Embodiment one
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 5, the utility model provides a kind of scoliosis degree detecting equipment, including wall, institute
State wall to be vertically arranged, graduation mark is set on the wall, the middle part that the graduation mark is included in the wall is vertical
The middle graduation mark set;Optical imaging device, the optical imaging device is set towards the wall:And base, it is described
It is provided for positioning the first location division and the second location division of human body both feet on base, first location division is determined with described second
Position portion is symmetrical arranged relative to the middle graduation mark, and the bottom of the wall is fixed to the base.
When the present embodiment works, measured leans against the wall and stood on the base, and both feet are individually positioned in institute
State the first location division and on second location division, the optical imaging device is camera, and measured is shot by camera
Image, in the image of shooting, measured's body is divided into two parts relative to the middle graduation mark on the wall, according to
The two-part difference judges whether the vertebra of measured occurs lateral bending.
It is preferred that, shown in reference picture 1, the background coping connects the optical imaging device by a support.Institute
The one end for stating support is connected with the background coping, and the other end of the support is vertically arranged expansion link, the expansion link
Bottom connect the optical imaging device.
In the present embodiment, the optical imaging device is connected by expansion link and support with the background coping, is made
Used time adjusts the position of the optical imaging device in the vertical direction by the expansion link, is easy to shooting to obtain more accurately
Photo, while can also be adjusted according to the height of measured, improves the convenience used.
It is preferred that, referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 2, the top of middle graduation mark from the wall extends to institute
The bottom of wall is stated, in shooting obtained photo in the camera, the middle graduation mark will not be blocked, and be easy to
Observer preferably judges whether the backbone of measured occurs lateral bending.
It is preferred that, referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 2, the wall is rectangular, and the graduation mark also includes and the middle scale
Line is vertical and spaced a plurality of horizontal scale line.In the present embodiment, pass through the middle graduation mark and a plurality of water
The wall is separated into multiple pieces by flat graduation mark, after photo is shot by the camera, is tested in the photo
The part that each block is blocked is observed by the body of person, so as to further judge a certain specific position of measured's body backbone
Put generation lateral bending.
It is preferred that, grid is set on the wall, and the grid is symmetrical arranged in the middle graduation mark both sides.This implementation
In example, grid is symmetrical arranged in the both sides of the middle graduation mark, observer is preferably calculated in the photo for shooting and obtaining
The area of the wall blocked by measured, so as to judge whether the vertebra of measured occurs lateral bending.
Further, reference picture 4 is to shown in Fig. 5, specifically, being provided with the first scale, the second body weight on the base
Scale, first scale is symmetrical arranged with second scale relative to the middle graduation mark, and first location division is set
Put in the first scale upper surface middle part, second location division is arranged on the second scale upper surface middle part, this
In embodiment, the difference of the weight claimed respectively by first scale, the second scale judges which part of human body
It is heavier, so as to judge that the scoliosis of measured provides reference, if specifically, the backbone of measured produces lateral bending,
The weight that first scale, the second scale claim will create a difference, and difference is bigger, then lateral bending degree is also more serious.
It is further preferred that referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 5, the both sides of the wall set handrail, are easy to determining for measured
Position, it is ensured that measured smoothly stands on the base, so that the picture that the optical imaging device is shot is more accurate.
In above-described embodiment, the graduation mark is arranged on the wall by way of the moon is carved or sun is carved, this implementation
In example, the graduation mark is arranged on the wall by the way of the moon is carved, so that graduation mark can more obviously shot
Photo in show, the graduation mark also can become apparent from graduation mark using the color of the wall is different from addition
In the photo of shooting show.
Above example is only exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, is not used in limitation the utility model, and this practicality is new
The protection domain of type is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can be in essence of the present utility model and protection domain
It is interior, various modifications or equivalent substitution are made to the utility model, this modification or equivalent substitution also should be regarded as new in this practicality
In the protection domain of type.