CN104939833A - Simple body shape measuring instrument - Google Patents
Simple body shape measuring instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN104939833A CN104939833A CN201510353041.3A CN201510353041A CN104939833A CN 104939833 A CN104939833 A CN 104939833A CN 201510353041 A CN201510353041 A CN 201510353041A CN 104939833 A CN104939833 A CN 104939833A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a simple body shape measuring instrument. The simple body shape measuring instrument comprises a base, a stand column and a top plate. The base is fixed to the bottom of the stand column, the top plate is fixed to the top of the stand column, and the side portion of the stand column is marked with scales; a movable positioning block is arranged in the front of the stand column, and a track matched with the movable positioning block is longitudinally arranged on the stand column; a rectangular testing board is fixedly arranged in the middle of the stand column and marked with scales, is parallel with the stand column and is bilaterally symmetrical about the center of the stand column; at least one column of insertion holes are formed along the longitudinal center line of the stand column and horizontally formed in the front-and-back direction, insertion rods are installed in the insertion holes, and the length of the insertion rods is larger than the depth of the insertion holes. The simple body shape measuring instrument is simple in structure, can measure the height, the physiological curvature and lateral curvature of the spine, the distance between the shoulder peaks, the height of the shoulder peaks, the body fatness, the leg closing condition and other body shape indexes of a measured person, is high in accuracy and can be widely applied and popularized in schools and hospitals.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of physical examination device, especially a kind of body shape simple measurer.
Background technology
Body shape, it is exactly briefly build, describe a performance fat or thin, height, build out whether to rectify, with or without hunchback, specifically refer to the relative position of each portion of health in space, the extremity of people, the mutual relation of head trunk, it reflects the mechanical space position relationship of each histoorgans such as skeleton, muscle, internal organs, nervous system.Body shape not only has influence on the impression of this people in others' eye, and can be related to motor capacity and the internal organs function of human body.Which type of state the body shape being only aware of oneself is in, and just can be kept by the motion that science is appropriate or improve body shape towards good future development.
The index such as distance, body obesity degree between the level height of height, sitting height, the flexibility of spinal column, shoulder breadth and both shoulders, both legs is mainly measured in the measurement of body shape.The instrument of the flexibility of existing measurement spinal column often costly, adopts X-ray or CT to irradiate, has infringement to health.Often function is very single to measure the instrument of other index such as height, shoulder breadth, and must adopt multiple independent apparatus measures or adopt simple and crude manual measurement, accuracy is not high.Thus, lack in prior art a kind of structure simple, body shape many index and body shape simple measurer easy to use can be measured simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of body shape simple measurer, its structure is simple, can measure the height of the measured, spinal column physiological bending degree and lateral bending degree, take on peak-to-peak Distance geometry height, the bluntness of health, leg close up situation etc., accuracy is higher simultaneously.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of body shape simple measurer, it comprises base, column and top board, and base and column bottom are fixed, and top board and column top are fixed, and column sidepiece is labeled with scale; Described column front portion is provided with activity orientation block, column is longitudinally provided with the track matched with activity orientation block; Be fixed with test rectangle plate in the middle part of described column, test board is parallel to column and arranges, and test board is symmetrical centered by column, and test board is labeled with scale; Described column longitudinally centrage is provided with at least string jack, and arrange before and after jack level, be provided with inserted link in jack, inserted link length is greater than jack hole depth.
Activity orientation block of the present invention can move up and down on column along track, is mainly used as measurement height and sitting height location.Should keep the elasticity of appropriateness between inserted link of the present invention and jack, cross pine and then easily slide inserted link position, tension is inconvenient push-and-pull inserted link then.
Preferably, described top board is have vertical line, and vertical line end is fixed with balancing weight.
Preferably, described front, column bottom is provided with lower limb apart from surveyors' staff, and lower limb is arranged apart from surveyors' staff perpendicular to column, and lower limb is symmetrical centered by column apart from surveyors' staff, and lower limb is labeled with scale on surveyors' staff.
Preferably, described column longitudinally centrage both sides is also at least provided with two row jacks, and be provided with inserted link in jack, inserted link length is greater than jack hole depth.
Preferably, described column both sides are all labeled with scale.
Body shape simple measurer structure of the present invention is simple, the height of the measured, spinal column physiological bending degree and lateral bending degree can be measured, take on peak-to-peak Distance geometry height, the bluntness of health, leg close up multiple body shape indexs such as situation, accuracy is higher, can for the spread such as school, hospital.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the side view of embodiment 1 body shape simple measurer;
Fig. 2 is the front view of embodiment 1 body shape simple measurer;
Fig. 3 is the front view of embodiment 2 body shape simple measurer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1-2, a kind of body shape simple measurer, it comprises base 1, column 2 and top board 3, and fix bottom base 1 and column 2, top board 3 and column 2 top are fixed, and column 2 sidepiece is labeled with scale; Described column 2 front portion is provided with activity orientation block 4, column 2 is longitudinally provided with the track matched with activity orientation block 4; Be fixed with test rectangle plate 5 in the middle part of described column 2, test board 5 is parallel to column and arranges, and test board 5 is symmetrical centered by column 2, and test board 5 is labeled with scale; Described column 2 longitudinally centrage is provided with string jack, arranges before and after jack level, is provided with inserted link 6 in jack, and inserted link 6 length is greater than jack hole depth (namely inserted link two ends are stretched out by jack).
Described top board 3 is have vertical line 7, and vertical line 7 end is fixed with balancing weight 8.
Described front, column bottom is provided with lower limb apart from surveyors' staff 9, and lower limb is arranged apart from surveyors' staff 9 perpendicular to column 2, and lower limb is symmetrical centered by column apart from surveyors' staff 9, and lower limb is labeled with scale on surveyors' staff 9.
Described column 2 both sides are all labeled with scale.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
(1) height, sitting height test
Testee stands on base 1, face forward, and the position of adjustment activity orientation block 4, makes activity orientation block 4 push up neat testee's head, read this testee's height by the scale of column 2 sidepiece; After being completed, column top can be moved to by activity orientation block 4, adopt inserted link 6 to fix.
Base is put a stool/chair, and testee is sitting on stool, face forward, and the position of adjustment activity orientation block 4, makes activity orientation block 4 push up neat testee's head, calculate this testee's sitting height (overall height-stool is high) by the dial gauge of column 2 sidepiece; After being completed, column top can be moved to by activity orientation block 4, adopt inserted link 6 to fix.
Simple evaluation the longitudinal length of tester, the ratio of the upper lower part of the body can be gone out by test data comparison.Tester can be doped by the ratio of the upper lower part of the body can continue to grow tall.
(2) test of shoulder breadth and both shoulders level height
Testee stands on base 1, face forward, and the shoulder of testee is in the scope of test rectangle plate 5, the level height between the Distance geometry both shoulders that can read between both shoulders by test rectangle plate 5.If there is level height not in the same horizontal line, illustrate that health is abnormal, remind testee to note adjusting custom of making the life better in time, in order to avoid bring slight illness.
(3) test of spinal column physiological bending degree
Testee stands on base 1, face forward, driven forward inserted link 6, makes inserted link 6 directly and the contact skin of spinal column outside, form a simple physiological bending figure, the degree of four physiological bendings can be evaluated according to longitudinal direction (front and back) flexibility of this figure.The living habit such as testee's many attentions sitting posture will be reminded in time if there is too large deviation.
(4) test of bluntness
Testee stands on base 1, face forward, and adjustment vertical line 7 is in directly over testee two with the mooring points of top board 3, less than umbilicus, this vertical line, through abdominal part umbilicus, illustrates that health is fat in normal scope if touched.Otherwise encounter belly and then obesity is described, leave calcaneal distance larger explanation obesity more severe.
(5) distance test between both legs
Testee stands on base 1, face forward, and both legs close up and at lower limb apart between surveyors' staff 9 and column 2, read the distance between these testee's both legs by the scale of lower limb distance surveyors' staff 9.Tested lower limb type is mainly evaluated in this test, normal lower limb type and " X " type lower limb and " O " type lower limb.
embodiment 2
With reference to Fig. 3, a kind of body shape simple measurer, it comprises base 1, column 2 and top board 3, and fix bottom base 1 and column 2, top board 3 and column 2 top are fixed, and column 2 sidepiece is labeled with scale; Described column 2 front portion is provided with activity orientation block 4, column 2 is longitudinally provided with the track matched with activity orientation block 4; Be fixed with test rectangle plate 5 in the middle part of described column 2, test board 5 is parallel to column and arranges, and test board 5 is symmetrical centered by column 2, and test board 5 is labeled with scale; Described column 2 longitudinally centrage is provided with string jack, arranges before and after jack level, is provided with inserted link 6 in jack, and inserted link 6 length is greater than jack hole depth (namely inserted link two ends are stretched out by jack).
Described top board 3 is have vertical line 7, and vertical line 7 end is fixed with balancing weight 8.
Described front, column bottom is provided with lower limb apart from surveyors' staff 9, and lower limb is arranged apart from surveyors' staff 9 perpendicular to column 2, and lower limb is symmetrical centered by column apart from surveyors' staff 9, and lower limb is labeled with scale on surveyors' staff 9.
Described column 2 both sides are all labeled with scale.
As different from Example 1: the column 2 of the present embodiment is longitudinally also provided with two row jacks in centrage both sides, and be provided with inserted link 61 in jack, inserted link 61 length is greater than jack hole depth.Thus when spinal column physiological bending degree is tested, driven forward inserted link 6 and 61, makes inserted link 6,61 directly and the contact skin of spinal column outside, form a three-dimensional physiological bending figure.The degree of four physiological bendings can be evaluated according to longitudinal direction (front and back) flexibility of this solid figure.Whether depart from simple evaluation can go out spinal column whether on the same line according to the transverse direction (left and right) of solid figure.The living habit such as testee's many attentions sitting posture will be reminded in time if there is too large deviation.
Claims (5)
1. a body shape simple measurer, is characterized in that: it comprises base, column and top board, and base and column bottom are fixed, and top board and column top are fixed, and column sidepiece is labeled with scale; Described column front portion is provided with activity orientation block, column is longitudinally provided with the track matched with activity orientation block; Be fixed with test rectangle plate in the middle part of described column, test board is parallel to column and arranges, and test board is symmetrical centered by column, and test board is labeled with scale; Described column longitudinally centrage is provided with at least string jack, and arrange before and after jack level, be provided with inserted link in jack, inserted link length is greater than jack hole depth.
2. body shape simple measurer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described top board is have vertical line, and vertical line end is fixed with balancing weight.
3. body shape simple measurer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described front, column bottom is provided with lower limb apart from surveyors' staff, lower limb is arranged apart from surveyors' staff perpendicular to column, and lower limb is symmetrical centered by column apart from surveyors' staff, and lower limb is labeled with scale on surveyors' staff.
4. body shape simple measurer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described column longitudinally centrage both sides is also provided with two row jacks, and be provided with inserted link in jack, inserted link length is greater than jack hole depth.
5. body shape simple measurer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described column both sides are all labeled with scale.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510353041.3A CN104939833A (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Simple body shape measuring instrument |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510353041.3A CN104939833A (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Simple body shape measuring instrument |
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| CN104939833A true CN104939833A (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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| CN201510353041.3A Pending CN104939833A (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Simple body shape measuring instrument |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108478221A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-09-04 | 程蜀琳 | A kind of electronic backbone physiological bending measuring instrument |
| CN109222986A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-01-18 | 万谦养老运营管理股份有限公司 | It is a kind of for detecting the instrument and its application method of function of human body |
| CN109512434A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-03-26 | 上海理工大学 | A kind of human body neck lumbar vertebrae curve self-operated measuring unit |
| CN111956378A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-20 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Orthopedic height shoulder detection and correction device |
| CN111956379A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-20 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Internet-based height shoulder detection and correction device for orthopedics department |
| CN111991760A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-27 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Auxiliary device is corrected with height shoulder to orthopedics |
| CN112957031A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-06-15 | 中国医学科学院整形外科医院 | Moulding preceding evaluation device of leg fat suction |
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| CN1450878A (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2003-10-22 | 奥托·莫尔格 | Measuring device for determining an uneven posture of the human body in the upright position |
| DE102004001182A1 (en) * | 2004-01-05 | 2005-07-28 | Maurycy Sowka | Body measuring device for measuring characteristics such as weight and spine shape and contour to enable selection of a suitable mattress |
| CN201564479U (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2010-09-01 | 罗莱家纺股份有限公司 | Measuring instrument |
| CN203483627U (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-03-19 | 何南 | Lower limb rehabilitative device with measuring scales |
| CN204839519U (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-12-09 | 浙江科技学院 | Simple and easy measuring apparatu of health form |
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Patent Citations (6)
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| FR2609244A1 (en) * | 1987-01-06 | 1988-07-08 | Lotti Jacques | Method and device for measuring extensions of the body using graduations and numerical counting |
| CN1450878A (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2003-10-22 | 奥托·莫尔格 | Measuring device for determining an uneven posture of the human body in the upright position |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108478221A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-09-04 | 程蜀琳 | A kind of electronic backbone physiological bending measuring instrument |
| CN109512434A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-03-26 | 上海理工大学 | A kind of human body neck lumbar vertebrae curve self-operated measuring unit |
| CN109222986A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-01-18 | 万谦养老运营管理股份有限公司 | It is a kind of for detecting the instrument and its application method of function of human body |
| CN111956378A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-20 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Orthopedic height shoulder detection and correction device |
| CN111956379A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-20 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Internet-based height shoulder detection and correction device for orthopedics department |
| CN111991760A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-27 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Auxiliary device is corrected with height shoulder to orthopedics |
| CN111956379B (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-08-09 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Internet-based height shoulder detection and correction device for orthopedics department |
| CN111956378B (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-08-09 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Orthopedic height shoulder detection and correction device |
| CN112957031A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-06-15 | 中国医学科学院整形外科医院 | Moulding preceding evaluation device of leg fat suction |
| CN112957031B (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2023-02-17 | 中国医学科学院整形外科医院 | Moulding preceding evaluation device of leg fat suction |
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Application publication date: 20150930 |