CN206529409U - A kind of biological fertilizer producing equipment of livestock and poultry feces - Google Patents
A kind of biological fertilizer producing equipment of livestock and poultry feces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206529409U CN206529409U CN201720079171.7U CN201720079171U CN206529409U CN 206529409 U CN206529409 U CN 206529409U CN 201720079171 U CN201720079171 U CN 201720079171U CN 206529409 U CN206529409 U CN 206529409U
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- Prior art keywords
- casing
- livestock
- track
- sprinkler
- poultry feces
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The purpose of the utility model is just to provide a kind of biological fertilizer producing equipment of livestock and poultry feces, can effectively solve to utilize livestock and poultry feces(Excrement)The problem of organic fertilizer being produced with biological straw;Including casing, laterally equipped with perforation ventilation water permeating board in casing, in casing built with uniform humidity temperature pickup above perforation ventilation water permeating board, leachate collection pool is constituted in casing below perforation ventilation water permeating board, leachate collection pool is built with airduct and percolate delivery pipe laterally parallel to each other, the upper oral part of casing is equipped with track, microbial inoculum sprinkler, the dirty sprinkler of removable excrement and liftable movement turner are sequentially arranged with track, equipped with formation switch on the end of track, there is feed inlet and outlet on the side wall of casing;The utility model structure novel and unique, easy to install, effect is good, can be effectively used for utilizing livestock and poultry feces(Excrement)Organic fertilizer is produced with biological straw, is the innovation on fertilizer production apparatus, there is good economic and social benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to fertilizer producing equipment, in particular with livestock and poultry feces(Excrement)With a kind of animal dung of biological straw
Dirty biology fertilizer producing equipment.Described livestock and poultry feces refer to the excrement and flushing sewage that livestock and poultry cultivation is produced.
Background technology
According to the State Statistics Bureau's end of the year 2015 data display, China year live pig breeding stock about 700,000,000 or so, every pig produces daily
Raw excrement dirt about 15kg, the whole nation about produces 10,500,000 tons daily, and whole year about produces 3,800,000,000 tons.Livestock and poultry drain ammonia nitrogen in fecaluria after testing
Content is 800mg/kg~1200mg/kg(In terms of N), phosphorus content is 90mg/kg~120mg/kg(In terms of P);From colony house discharge
Sewage in COD(COD)Content is 5000mg/L, and ammonia-nitrogen content is 1000 mg/L~1200mg/L, and phosphorus content is
100-120mg/L, while also detecting substantial amounts of antibiotics residues, heavy metal, germ, virus etc..These pollutants do not have
Obtain rationally effective disposal, cause periphery to stink to high heaven, the black smelly, underground water in river course it is spoiled, air, water body and soil are made
Into severe contamination.Contaminated grain, vegetables are entered after human body by edible, are detrimental to health.Various regions government although with
Different measures and mode are disposed, and whole year processing and utilization rate about 60% or so, the minimum excrement dirt for also having more than 15 hundred million tons do not have
Properly disposal and utilization, on the other hand, China is an individual large agricultural country, there is abundant biological straw, such as corn, wheat, paddy straw
Stalk etc., these stalks are in addition to a part makees feed, and what is had is incinerated, or directly straw-returning, not only cause the waste of resource, also
Environment is polluted, therefore, studying a kind of new and effective, energy-conserving and environment-protective, throwing that a kind of utilization livestock and poultry feces coupling stalk produces fertilizer
Provide less, operating cost is low, easy to operate, reproducible reproduction preparation method is very necessary.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned situation, to overcome the defect of prior art, the purpose of the utility model is just to provide a kind of animal dung
Dirty biology fertilizer producing equipment, can effectively solve to utilize livestock and poultry feces(Excrement)The problem of organic fertilizer being produced with biological straw.
The technical scheme that the utility model is solved is, including casing, laterally equipped with perforation ventilation water permeating board, perforation in casing
In casing built with uniform humidity temperature pickup above ventilation water permeating board, constituted in the casing below ventilation water permeating board of perforating
Leachate collection pool, leachate collection pool is built with airduct and percolate delivery pipe laterally parallel to each other, the upper oral part of casing
Equipped with track, microbial inoculum sprinkler, the dirty sprinkler of removable excrement and liftable movement turner, the end of track are sequentially arranged with track
Being equipped with portion on the first travel switch, the side wall of casing has feed inlet and outlet.
The utility model structure novel and unique, easy to install, effect is good, can be effectively used for utilizing livestock and poultry feces(Excrement
Just)Organic fertilizer is produced with biological straw, is the innovation on fertilizer production apparatus, there is good economic and social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural profile front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural profile front view of microbial inoculum sprinkler of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart that liftable of the present utility model moves turner.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in figure 1, the utility model is included in casing 1, casing 1 laterally equipped with perforation ventilation water permeating board 7, perforation ventilation
Water permeating board 7 is above in casing 1 built with uniform humidity temperature pickup 6, structure in the casing 1 below ventilation water permeating board 7 of perforating
Into leachate collection pool 8, leachate collection pool 8 is built with airduct 11 and percolate delivery pipe 12 laterally parallel to each other, casing 1
Upper oral part track 4 is housed, microbial inoculum sprinkler 2, the dirty sprinkler 3 of removable excrement and liftable movement are sequentially arranged with track 4 and is turned over
Being equipped with throwing machine 5, the end of track 4 on first travel switch 10, the side wall of casing 1 has feed inlet and outlet 9.
In order to ensure using effect and easy to use,
Described casing 1 is the square hollow of upper shed.
Described microbial inoculum sprinkler 2 is as shown in Fig. 2 including the first variable-frequency motor 2-1, storage bin 2-6, on storage bin 2-6
Stretch out to be equipped with storage bin 2-6 driving shaft 2-3, the driving shaft 2-3 at stretching storage bin 2-6 two ends equipped with two ends and be placed in track 4
On the first movable pulley 2-4, the rotations of the driving shaft 2-3 through shaft coupling 2-2 and the first variable-frequency motor 2-1 of storage bin 2-6 one end
Axle is connected, and storage bin 2-6 tops, which have, is equipped with liquid level gauge 2-7, storage on input connector pipe 2-5, side vertical storage bin 2-6
Case 2-6 bottoms are uniform shower nozzle structures on jet pipe and jet pipe equipped with sprinkler 2-9, described sprinkler 2-9 through magnetic valve 2-8
Into.
The dirty sprinkler 3 of described removable excrement is identical with the structure of microbial inoculum sprinkler 2, and simply purposes is different, herein no longer
Repeat.
Described liftable moves turner 5 as shown in figure 3, including support 5-1, movable pulley 5-2 and lifting hydraulic cylinder 5-
Equipped with the movable pulley 5-2 being placed on track 4 on 3, support 5-1, two symmetrical hydraulic cylinder 5- for lifting are housed on support 5-1
Rotary shaft of 3, hydraulic cylinder the 5-3 upper end equipped with the second variable-frequency motor 5-6, the second variable-frequency motor 5-6 is connected with rake thorn axle 5-5,
It is evenly equipped with rake thorn axle 5-5 on rake thorn 5-4, support 5-1 and mobile motor 5-9 is housed, the communicated bands of mobile motor 5-9 and second is moved
Driving wheel 5-2 is connected, and the second travel switch 5-7 for being used for controlling the second movable pulley 5-2 shift positions is housed on support 5-1.
Working condition of the present utility model is, in use, airduct is connected with air blower, percolate delivery pipe and percolate
Collecting pit is connected, and microbial inoculum sprinkler is connected with bacterium solution bottle, and the removable dirty sprinkler of excrement is connected with biochemical hydrolysis pond, hydraulic pressure
Cylinder, magnetic valve are connected with controller, and microbial inoculum sprinkler, the dirty sprinkler of removable excrement, liftable movement turner, temperature humidity are passed
Sensor, the first travel switch, the second travel switch are connected with PLC, microbial inoculum sprinkler, biological installed in livestock and poultry feces
On fertilizer producing equipment guide rail;Under the control of PLC, excrement dirt is uniformly sprayed onto powder in the biological fertilizer producing equipment of livestock and poultry feces
On broken shape stalk, microbial inoculum sprinkler is moved at the first travel switch of charging aperture, when touching the first travel switch, is beaten automatically
The magnetic valve in bacterium solution connecting tube below sprinkler is driven, bacterium solution is advanced through sprinkler head from charging aperture direction and uniformly sprayed successively
In comminution biological straw and excrement dirt.
Liftable movement turner is arranged on the guide rail set above the biological fertilizer producing equipment of livestock and poultry feces;In PLC controls
Under the control of device, by stalk, excrement is dirty and bacterium solution is rolled uniformly, and when temperature is too high in device, Temperature Humidity Sensor can be by signal
Controller is reached, and then humiture is modulated in time, it is ensured that using effect.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the advantages that following prominent:1. fermented using modern biotechnology by biology
Stalk(Such as:Maize straw, wheat stalk, sweet potato stalk, paddy stalk etc.)With the agitated fermentation of livestock and poultry feces, clear up in excrement dirt
Heavy metal ion and residual antibiotic and harmful levels of pathogens, manufacture organic fertilizer it is simple and effective.
2. mechatronics, small volume, integrated automation are realized by PLC control during utility model works
Height, take up an area less, one-time investment it is few, cost is low.
3. livestock and poultry feces coupled biological stalk regeneration system fertilizer returning to the field, reaches zero release of pollutant, reduces environmental pollution,
Energy-conserving and environment-protective, are effectively improved soil texture, prevent hardened.
4. livestock and poultry feces and biological straw realize innoxious and recycling, ecological livestock and poultry breeding industry and ecological environment is promoted to build
If synchronized development, with huge economic benefit and social benefit.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of biological fertilizer producing equipment of livestock and poultry feces, including casing(1), it is characterized in that:Casing(1)Interior transverse direction is ventilated equipped with perforation
Water permeating board(7), perforation ventilation water permeating board(7)Above in casing(1)Built with uniform humidity temperature pickup(6), perforate logical
Gas water permeating board(7)Following casing(1)Interior composition leachate collection pool(8), leachate collection pool(8)Built with laterally mutually equal
Capable airduct(11)With percolate delivery pipe(12), casing(1)Upper oral part be equipped with track(4), track(4)On be sequentially arranged with bacterium
Agent sprinkler(2), the dirty sprinkler of removable excrement(3)Turner is moved with liftable(5), track(4)End on be equipped with first
Travel switch(10), casing(1)Side wall on have feed inlet and outlet(9).
2. the biological fertilizer producing equipment of livestock and poultry feces according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described casing(1)For upper shed
Square hollow.
3. the biological fertilizer producing equipment of livestock and poultry feces according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described microbial inoculum sprinkler(2)Bag
Include the first variable-frequency motor(2-1), storage bin(2-6), storage bin(2-6)It is upper to stretch out storage bin equipped with two ends(2-6)Driving shaft
(2-3), stretch out storage bin(2-6)The driving shaft at two ends(2-3)Upper be equipped with is placed in track(4)On the first movable pulley(2-4), storage
Deposit case(2-6)The driving shaft of one end(2-3)Through shaft coupling(2-2)With the first variable-frequency motor(2-1)Rotary shaft be connected, storage bin
(2-6)Input connector pipe is arranged at top(2-5), storage bin(2-6)Liquid level gauge is housed on vertical side(2-7), storage bin(2-
6)Bottom is through magnetic valve(2-8)Equipped with sprinkler(2-9), described sprinkler(2-9)It is uniform spray on jet pipe and jet pipe
Head is constituted.
4. the biological fertilizer producing equipment of livestock and poultry feces according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described liftable movement turner
(5)Including support(5-1), movable pulley(5-2)And lifting hydraulic cylinder(5-3), support(5-1)Upper be equipped with is placed in track(4)On
Second movable pulley(5-2), support(5-1)Upper two symmetrical hydraulic cylinders being equipped with for lifting(5-3), hydraulic cylinder(5-3)Upper end
Portion is equipped with the second variable-frequency motor(5-6), the second variable-frequency motor(5-6)Rotary shaft and rake thorn axle(5-5)It is connected, rake thorn axle(5-
5)On be evenly equipped with rake thorn(5-4), support(5-1)It is upper that mobile motor is housed(5-9), mobile motor(5-9)Communicated band and second
Movable pulley(5-2)It is connected, support(5-1)Upper be equipped with is used to control movable pulley(5-2)Second travel switch of shift position(5-
7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720079171.7U CN206529409U (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | A kind of biological fertilizer producing equipment of livestock and poultry feces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720079171.7U CN206529409U (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | A kind of biological fertilizer producing equipment of livestock and poultry feces |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206529409U true CN206529409U (en) | 2017-09-29 |
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CN201720079171.7U Active CN206529409U (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | A kind of biological fertilizer producing equipment of livestock and poultry feces |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113885617A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2022-01-04 | 北京市农林科学院智能装备技术研究中心 | Feces fermentation control device and method |
-
2017
- 2017-01-22 CN CN201720079171.7U patent/CN206529409U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113885617A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2022-01-04 | 北京市农林科学院智能装备技术研究中心 | Feces fermentation control device and method |
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