CN206527372U - A kind of Novel shaping machine - Google Patents
A kind of Novel shaping machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206527372U CN206527372U CN201720082388.3U CN201720082388U CN206527372U CN 206527372 U CN206527372 U CN 206527372U CN 201720082388 U CN201720082388 U CN 201720082388U CN 206527372 U CN206527372 U CN 206527372U
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- lathe bed
- shaping machine
- workbench
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Abstract
A kind of Novel shaping machine, including base, lathe bed, workbench, main motion mechanism and table feed mechanism；The main motion mechanism include be fixedly mounted on lathe bed ram, be arranged on the first motor of ram upper end and be arranged on the boring and milling main shaft bistrique of ram front end, synchronous transmission device is provided between first motor and boring and milling the main shaft bistrique, the boring and milling main shaft bistrique bottom is provided with facing cutter；The table feed mechanism includes the gear drive being arranged on lathe bed, and one end is arranged on lathe bed, the belt wheel transmission mechanism of other end setting on the table.The main motion mechanism and table feed mechanism of the shaping machine are completely self-contained Liang Ge mechanisms, and the main motion and feed motion for realizing shaping machine are carried out simultaneously, improve processing efficiency；The main motion mechanism of the shaping machine is fixed on lathe bed so that its main motion is stablized relatively, improves machining accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to machine tooling and technical field of mechanical transmission, more particularly relates to a kind of new shaping machine
Bed.
Background technology
Traditional shaping machine main motion is driven using crank and rocker mechanism, and the translational speed of ram is uneven and has obvious
Impact phenomenon, due to traditional shaping machine ram return when do not cut, workpiece feed motion be batch (-type) feed motion（Planing tool
Complete one and move back and forth workpiece feeding once）And using the processing of single-blade planing tool so that work pieces process is less efficient, precision compared with
Difference.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Novel shaping machine, solves traditional shaping machine processing efficiency
The problem of low, low precision.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is realized using following technical scheme.
A kind of Novel shaping machine, including lathe bed and workbench on base, the main fortune for being arranged on lathe bed top
Motivation structure, and the table feed mechanism being arranged on lathe bed and workbench；
The main motion mechanism include be fixedly mounted on lathe bed ram, be arranged on ram upper end the first motor and
It is arranged between the boring and milling main shaft bistrique of ram front end, the first motor and boring and milling the main shaft bistrique and is provided with synchronous transmission device,
The boring and milling main shaft bistrique bottom is provided with facing cutter；
The table feed mechanism includes the gear drive being arranged on lathe bed, and one end is arranged on lathe bed
The upper, other end sets belt wheel transmission mechanism on the table.
Further, the synchronous transmission device includes the small synchronous pulley being connected with the first motor output end and boring and milling master
The big synchronous pulley of axle bistrique top connection and the timing belt for connecting small synchronous pulley and big synchronous pulley.
Further, the gear drive includes the second motor and the gear drive being arranged on lathe bed, described
The output end of second motor is connected with belt drive unit, and gear is provided between the gear drive and belt drive unit
Arrangements for speed regulation.
Further, the gear drive includes being connected with gear speeder first gear, nibble with first gear
The second gear of conjunction, and the 3rd gear engaged with second gear.
Further, the belt wheel transmission mechanism includes being arranged on lathe bed, engaging with the 3rd gear of gear drive
Active end device, and be connected with workbench, for driving workbench to carry out the driven end device of feed motion, the active
Connected between end device and driven end device by adjustable V bands.
Further, the active end device includes the 4th gear engaged with the 3rd gear and coaxial with the 4th gear
5th gear, the 5th gear is fixedly connected with the 4th gear, and the 4th gear is by substrate connection on lathe bed.
Further, the driven end device includes the leading screw being connected with workbench, and the leading screw is provided with first clutch
And second clutch, the first clutch and adjustable V band be connected, the leading screw be provided be used to driving leading screw together second from
The flat key that clutch is rotated together.
Further, the lowering or hoisting gear for being used for controlling worktable lifting to move is provided between the base and workbench.
Further, the facing cutter is provided with multiple planing tools.
Further, the one end of the leading screw away from workbench is provided with handwheel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The main motion mechanism and table feed mechanism of the shaping machine is completely solely
Vertical Liang Ge mechanisms, the main motion and feed motion for realizing shaping machine is carried out simultaneously；The main motion mechanism of the shaping machine
It is fixed on lathe bed so that its main motion is stablized relatively, improves machining accuracy；And the shaping machine uses the processing side of milling pin
Formula, increases the amount of feeding, improves processing efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the top view of belt wheel transmission mechanism.
Embodiment
In order that technological means of the present utility model, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is expanded on further.
Described in Fig. 1, a kind of Novel shaping machine, including lathe bed 2 and workbench 3 on base 1, it is arranged on lathe bed
The main motion mechanism 20 on 2 tops, and the table feed mechanism 30 being arranged on lathe bed 2 and workbench 3.The He of base 1
The lowering or hoisting gear 36 for being used for controlling the elevating movement of workbench 3 is provided between workbench 3.
Ram 201 that the main motion mechanism 20 includes being fixedly mounted on lathe bed, it is arranged on by motor mounting plate 202
First motor 203 of the upper end of ram 201, and it is arranged on by main shaft bistrique installing plate 207 the boring and milling main shaft of the front end of ram 201
Synchronous transmission device 210, the boring and milling main shaft are provided between bistrique 208, the first motor 203 and boring and milling the main shaft bistrique 208
The bottom of bistrique 208 is provided with facing cutter 209.The facing cutter 209 is provided with more than one planing tool.The synchronous transmission device 210
Including connected with the output end of the first motor 203 small synchronous pulley 211, be connected with the top of boring and milling main shaft bistrique 208 it is big synchronous
Belt wheel 212 and the timing belt 213 for connecting small synchronous pulley 211 and big synchronous pulley 212.
The table feed mechanism 30 includes the gear drive 31 being arranged on lathe bed 2, and one end is arranged on
On lathe bed 2, the other end be arranged on belt wheel transmission mechanism 32 on workbench 3.The gear drive 31 includes being arranged on bed
The second motor 301 and gear drive 310 on body 2, the output end of second motor 301 are connected with belt drive unit
302, gear speeder 303 is provided between the gear drive 310 and belt drive unit 302.The gear drive
Device 310 includes the first gear 311 being connected with gear speeder 303, the second gear 312 engaged with first gear 311,
And threeth gear 313 coaxial with second gear 312.
The belt wheel transmission mechanism 32 includes being arranged on lathe bed 2, nibbled with the 3rd gear 313 of gear drive 310
The active end device 33 of conjunction, and be connected with workbench 3, for driving workbench 3 to carry out the driven end device 34 of feed motion,
Connected between the active end device 33 and driven end device 34 by adjustable V bands 35.
The active end device 33 includes the 4th gear 331 engaged with the 3rd gear 313 and same with the 4th gear 331
5th gear 332 of axle, after the 5th gear 332 is fixedly connected by bolt with the 4th gear 331, passes through the He of substrate 333
Bolt axle is fixedly connected on lathe bed 2.The driven end device 34 includes the leading screw 341 being connected with workbench 3, the leading screw
341 are provided with first clutch 342 and second clutch 343, and the first clutch 342 is connected with adjustable V bands 35, described
Leading screw 341, which is provided with, to be used to drive the flat key 344 that leading screw 341 is rotated together with second clutch 343.The leading screw 341 is remote
One end of workbench 3 is provided with handwheel 37.
The operation principle of main motion mechanism 20 is：First motor 203 works, and drives small synchronous pulley 211 to rotate, small synchronization
Belt wheel 211 drives big synchronous pulley 212 and boring and milling main shaft bistrique 208 to rotate by timing belt 213, so as to drive boring and milling main shaft to grind
Facing cutter 209 on first 208 is rotated, and the planing tool on facing cutter 209 carries out milling pin processing to workpiece.
The operation principle of table feed mechanism 30 is：Second motor 301 works, successively drive belt drive unit 302,
Gear speeder 303 and gear drive 310 work, and the rotation of the 3rd gear 313 drives master in gear drive 310
The rotation of 4th gear 331 and the 5th gear 332 in moved end device 33, the 5th gear 332 drives the by adjustable V bands 35
One clutch 342 is rotated.When first clutch 342 is separated with second clutch 343, first clutch 342 is empty around leading screw 341
Turn, workbench 3 does not do feed motion；When first clutch 342 is engaged with second clutch 343, second clutch 343 leads to
Crossing flat key 344 drives leading screw 341 to rotate, so that the axis direction of workbench 3 and workpiece along leading screw 341 moves along a straight line.
General principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of utility model, on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from, the utility model also has various change
And improvement, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.Scope is claimed in the utility model
By appended claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Novel shaping machine, including lathe bed (2) and workbench (3) on base (1), it is arranged on lathe bed (2)
The main motion mechanism (20) on top, and the table feed mechanism (30) being arranged on lathe bed (2) and workbench (3), it is special
Levy and be：
Ram (201) that the main motion mechanism (20) includes being fixedly mounted on lathe bed, it is arranged on the of ram (201) upper end
One motor (203) and the boring and milling main shaft bistrique (208) for being arranged on ram (201) front end, first motor (203) and boring and milling
Synchronous transmission device (210) is provided between main shaft bistrique (208), boring and milling main shaft bistrique (208) bottom is provided with facing cutter
(209)；
The table feed mechanism (30) includes the gear drive (31) being arranged on lathe bed (2), and one end is set
On lathe bed (2), the other end be arranged on belt wheel transmission mechanism (32) on workbench (3).
2. a kind of Novel shaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Synchronous transmission device (210) bag
Include the small synchronous pulley (211) being connected with the first motor (203) output end, be connected with boring and milling main shaft bistrique (208) top it is big
Synchronous pulley (212) and the timing belt (213) for connecting small synchronous pulley (211) and big synchronous pulley (212).
3. a kind of Novel shaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gear drive (31) includes
The second motor (301) and gear drive (310) on lathe bed (2) are arranged on, the output end of second motor (301) connects
Belt drive unit (302) is connected to, is adjusted between the gear drive (310) and belt drive unit (302) provided with gear
Speed variator (303).
4. a kind of Novel shaping machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Gear drive (310) bag
The first gear (311) being connected with gear speeder (303), the second gear (312) engaged with first gear (311) are included,
And threeth gear (313) coaxial with second gear (312).
5. a kind of Novel shaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The belt wheel transmission mechanism (32) includes
The active end device (33) for being arranged on lathe bed (2), being engaged with the 3rd gear (313) of gear drive (310), Yi Jiyu
Workbench (3) connection, the driven end device (34) for driving workbench (3) progress feed motion, the active end device
(33) connected between driven end device (34) by adjustable V bands (35).
6. a kind of Novel shaping machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The active end device (33) include with
The 4th gear (331) and fiveth gear (332) coaxial with the 4th gear (331) of 3rd gear (313) engagement, described the
Five gears (332) are fixedly connected with the 4th gear (331), and the 4th gear (331) is connected to lathe bed by substrate (333)
(2) on.
7. a kind of Novel shaping machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The driven end device (34) include with
The leading screw (341) of workbench (3) connection, the leading screw (341) is provided with first clutch (342) and second clutch (343),
The first clutch (342) is connected with adjustable V bands (35), and the leading screw (341), which is provided with, to be used to drive leading screw (341) same
The flat key (344) that second clutch (343) is rotated together.
8. a kind of Novel shaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The base (1) and workbench (3) it
Between be provided with and be used to control the lowering or hoisting gear (36) of workbench (3) elevating movement.
9. a kind of Novel shaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The facing cutter (209) is provided with one
Individual above planing tool.
10. a kind of Novel shaping machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The leading screw (341) is away from workbench
(3) one end is provided with handwheel (37).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720082388.3U CN206527372U (en) | 2017-01-21 | 2017-01-21 | A kind of Novel shaping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720082388.3U CN206527372U (en) | 2017-01-21 | 2017-01-21 | A kind of Novel shaping machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206527372U true CN206527372U (en) | 2017-09-29 |
Family
ID=59920550
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720082388.3U Active CN206527372U (en) | 2017-01-21 | 2017-01-21 | A kind of Novel shaping machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206527372U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106583811A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-04-26 | 安庆安帝技益精机有限公司 | Novel shaping machine |
-
2017
- 2017-01-21 CN CN201720082388.3U patent/CN206527372U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106583811A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-04-26 | 安庆安帝技益精机有限公司 | Novel shaping machine |
| CN106583811B (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2019-05-14 | 安庆安帝技益精机有限公司 | A kind of shaping machine |
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