CN206525246U - A kind of semi-enclosed growth room of crop physiology and ecology functional study - Google Patents

A kind of semi-enclosed growth room of crop physiology and ecology functional study Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206525246U
CN206525246U CN201720186372.7U CN201720186372U CN206525246U CN 206525246 U CN206525246 U CN 206525246U CN 201720186372 U CN201720186372 U CN 201720186372U CN 206525246 U CN206525246 U CN 206525246U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vertical rod
main frame
semi
growth room
brace
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720186372.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩惠芳
宁堂原
李耕
李全起
冯倩倩
刘振
武宁
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Shandong Agricultural University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of semi-enclosed growth room of crop physiology and ecology functional study, including main frame, the bearing for being movably connected in main frame bottom, and main frame overturning-preventing fixes wire drawing;The main frame includes square upper side frame, is connected to the vertical rod of square four edges of upper side frame, and presents multigroup vertical rod support component of lower leaf setting;The vertical rod outlet is covered with protecting film, and vertical rod surface bolt connection, which has, places band spring in neck, the neck;The protecting film of two vertical rod bottoms of the arbitrary neighborhood is provided with opening;The support component includes cross-brace and longitudinal bracing;Multiple connectors are connected with the square upper side frame;The bearing includes bottom plate and the sleeve pipe being fixed on bottom plate.Compared with prior art, with the analog study for crop physiology and ecology function, in farm work, the uniformity of plant growth conditions has preferably been ensured, has made research more more practical value, the characteristics of representative stronger.

Description

A kind of semi-enclosed growth room of crop physiology and ecology functional study
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of device for studying field crop physiological ecological, and in particular to field crop photosynthesis With the semi-enclosed growth room of research in terms of respiration.
Background technology
Photosynthesis and respiration are most important and essential physiology course in plant growth and development process, light The cooperation basis for being crop organic matter accumulation, respiration is then the basic physiological feature of life entity living, while breathing is released The CO put2Also can be photosynthetic compensation material.However, influence and breathing of the people to photosynthesis to respiration are made With the research relative deficiency to photosynthetic compensation mechanism.With CO2The greenhouse effects that the rise of isothermal chamber gas concentration is caused Aggravation, people are more and more high to the cry of carbon fixation and emission reduction.However, being currently used for more than the growth room of crop investigations comprising accurate The environment regulation and control system such as temperature, illumination, humidity, gas sensor, cost is higher, and is mutually gone farther out with produce reality, need to Further to verify, therefore the popularization use of this method still has certain difficulty.
Utility model content
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of the semiclosed of the stronger field crop physiological ecological functional study of applicability Formula growth room, efficiently new theories integration is provided for high crop yield with the upper carbon fixation and emission reduction of production.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution that there is provided a kind of crop physiology and ecology functional study is semiclosed Formula growth room, a kind of semi-enclosed growth room of crop physiology and ecology functional study, including main frame, it is movably connected in main frame bottom The bearing at end, and main frame overturning-preventing fix wire drawing;The main frame includes square upper side frame, is connected to square upper side frame four The vertical rod of individual edge, and present multigroup vertical rod support component of lower leaf setting;The vertical rod outlet is covered with protecting film, Vertical rod surface bolt connection, which has, places band spring in neck, the neck;Two vertical rod bottoms of the arbitrary neighborhood Protecting film be provided with opening;The support component includes cross-brace and longitudinal bracing, and the cross-brace is movably connected in Between per two adjacent vertical rods of left and right, the longitudinal bracing is connected to per between front and rear two adjacent vertical rods;It is described square Multiple connectors are connected with upper side frame, described fixed wire drawing one end is affixed with connector, and the other end is connected with pile;The branch Seat includes bottom plate and the sleeve pipe being fixed on bottom plate, and described sleeve pipe internal diameter is more than vertical rod external diameter.
Preferably, the vertical rod is stainless steel square tube.
Preferably, the movable connection method between the cross-brace and vertical rod is, cross-brace two ends are respectively and fixedly connected with There is angle bar, the angle bar is provided with screwed hole, and the vertical rod is provided with positioning hole with cross-brace junction, and the screwed hole is with determining Position is bolted between hole.Cross-brace can be according to using needing disassembled and assembled freely.
Preferably, the longitudinal bracing two ends and vertical rod are affixed.
Preferably, the connector is arranged on square upper side frame diagonal, making to fix wire drawing, to consolidate effect further Lifting.
Preferably, the bearing is with main frame bottom movable connection method, the bearing casing pipe sleeve in vertical rod bottom, Screwed hole is equipped with described sleeve pipe and vertical rod from top to bottom, the screwed hole is equally spaced, described sleeve pipe connects with vertical rod bolt Connect.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, main frame is internally formed a good ecological environment, is not influenceed substantially by extraneous wind-force etc., can quantify The especially CO2 change of control environment, closer in naturally, therefore having very high application compared with other phjytotrons Value.
2nd, main frame height freely adjusts the plantation demand of different height crop that can meet, and improves application.Main frame Frame height freely adjust so that when crop growing spots domain be slope when can also normally use.
3rd, the utility model is based on field condition, and closer in actual production environment, its low manufacture cost is implemented It is easier.
4th, crop physiology and ecology function problem is studied using this growth room, with wider applicability and suitably Property, while further theories integration and method can be provided for carbon fixation and emission reduction work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model cross-brace and main frame annexation structural representation.
Shown in figure:
1st, fixed wire drawing, 2, connector, 3, square upper side frame, 4, vertical rod, 5, protecting film, 6, neck, 7, band spring, 8, Opening, 9, cross-brace, 10, longitudinal bracing, 11, bolt, 12, bottom plate, 13, pile, 14, sleeve pipe, 15, angle bar.
Embodiment
For the technical characterstic for illustrating this programme can be understood, below by embodiment, this programme is illustrated.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model includes main frame, is movably connected in the bearing of main frame bottom, and main frame Overturning-preventing fixes wire drawing 1.
The main frame includes square upper side frame 3, is connected to the vertical rod 4 of square 3 four edges of upper side frame, and presents The support component of multigroup vertical rod 4 that lower leaf is set.The outlet of vertical rod 4 is covered with protecting film 5, the surface bolt 11 of vertical rod 4 It is connected with neck 6, the neck 6 and places band spring 7, protecting film 5 is pressed into neck 6 during covered protection film 5, and passes through Band spring 7 compresses protecting film 5.The protecting film 5 of two bottoms of vertical rod 4 of the arbitrary neighborhood is provided with opening 8, described to open Mouth 8 can be used as the passage of turnover growth room.Square upper side frame 3 is big with the external world everywhere in open state after protecting film 5 is covered Gas phase is led to.Main frame is internally formed a good ecological environment after overlay film, is not influenceed substantially by extraneous wind-force etc., Ke Yiding The control environment especially CO2 change of amount, compared with other phjytotrons closer in naturally, therefore have it is very high should With value.
In prioritization scheme, the vertical rod 4 is stainless steel square tube.
The support component includes cross-brace 9 and longitudinal bracing 10, and the cross-brace 9 is movably connected in every left and right phase Between two adjacent vertical rods 4, the movable connection method between the cross-brace 9 and vertical rod 4 is, as shown in Fig. 2 cross-brace 9 two ends have been respectively and fixedly connected with angle bar 15, and the angle bar 15 is provided with screwed hole, and the vertical rod 4 is with the junction of cross-brace 9 provided with fixed Position hole, is connected between the screwed hole and positioning hole by bolt 11, and cross-brace 9 can be according to using needing disassembled and assembled freely. The longitudinal bracing 10 is connected to per between front and rear two adjacent vertical rods 4, and the two ends of longitudinal bracing 10 and vertical rod 4 are affixed. On the one hand the presence of cross-brace 9 and longitudinal bracing 10 makes the increase of main frame intensity, improves the stability of main frame, improves anti- Wind, the ability for preventing exceedingly odious weather, another aspect cross-brace 9 and longitudinal bracing 10 are played a supporting role to protecting film 5, made Form tends towards stability state after protecting film 5 is covered, it is to avoid in strong wind weather, the metamorphosis of protecting film 5 is excessively violent, and influence is anti- The service life of cuticula 5.
Multiple connectors 2 are connected with the square upper side frame 3, described fixed one end of wire drawing 1 and connector 2 are affixed, separately One end is connected with pile 13, and main frame is fixed for fixed wire drawing 1, prevents main frame from toppling over.In order to improve fixed wire drawing 1 Firm effect, the connector 2 is arranged on the square diagonal of upper side frame 3.
The bearing includes bottom plate 12 and the sleeve pipe 14 being fixed on bottom plate 12, and the internal diameter of described sleeve pipe 14 is more than outside vertical rod 4 Footpath, the bearing is that the bearing sleeve pipe 14 is enclosed on the bottom of vertical rod 4, described sleeve pipe 14 with main frame bottom movable connection method With screwed hole is equipped with vertical rod 4 from top to bottom, the screwed hole is equally spaced, and described sleeve pipe 14 and vertical rod 4 pass through bolt 11 Connection.The top screwed hole of sleeve pipe 14 is connected with the lower thread hole of vertical rod 4, main frame elevated height can be made, by sleeve pipe 14 Portion's screwed hole is connected with the top screwed hole of vertical rod 4, can make main frame height reduction, and main frame height is freely adjusted and can met The plantation demand of different height crop, improves application.Freely adjusting for main frame height is also substantially excellent in the presence of another Gesture, that is, when crop growing spots domain is slope, now general growth room is placed can be unstable, it is impossible to is continuing with, and Main frame is Height Adjustable, then effectively prevent such problem, slope ground in use, main frame can be located to the branch on slope Seat regulation is to suitable height, and the height of support then adjusted according to ground line gradient under the height of support being located under slope, slope is higher than Height of support on slope, until main frame is adjusted into level, therefore can also normally be used even if slope planting area.
Certainly, described above is also not limited to the example above, and technical characteristic of the utility model without description can lead to Cross or realized using prior art, be will not be repeated here;Above example and accompanying drawing are merely to illustrate technology of the present utility model Scheme is not to limitation of the present utility model, with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model is described in detail, originally Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that those skilled in the art institute in essential scope of the present utility model The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made are without departure from objective of the present utility model, and should also belong to right of the present utility model will Seek protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of semi-enclosed growth room of crop physiology and ecology functional study, it is characterised in that:Including main frame, it is movably connected in The bearing of main frame bottom, and main frame overturning-preventing fix wire drawing(1);The main frame includes square upper side frame(3), connection In square upper side frame(3)The vertical rod of four edges(4), and present multigroup vertical rod of lower leaf setting(4)Support component;Institute State vertical rod(4)Outlet is covered with protecting film(5), the vertical rod(4)Surface bolt(11)It is connected with neck(6), the neck(6) Interior placement band spring(7);Two vertical rods of the arbitrary neighborhood(4)The protecting film of bottom(5)It is provided with opening(8);It is described Support component includes cross-brace(9)And longitudinal bracing(10), the cross-brace(9)Be movably connected in every left and right it is adjacent two Individual vertical rod(4)Between, the longitudinal bracing(10)It is connected to per front and rear two adjacent vertical rods(4)Between;The square top Frame(3)On be connected with multiple connectors(2), the fixed wire drawing(1)One end and connector(2)It is affixed, the other end and pile (13)Connection;The bearing includes bottom plate(12)Be fixed in bottom plate(12)On sleeve pipe(14), described sleeve pipe(14)Internal diameter is big In vertical rod(4)External diameter.
2. a kind of semi-enclosed growth room of crop physiology and ecology functional study according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State vertical rod(4)For stainless steel square tube.
3. a kind of semi-enclosed growth room of crop physiology and ecology functional study according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State cross-brace(9)With vertical rod(4)Between movable connection method be, cross-brace(9)Two ends have been respectively and fixedly connected with angle bar(15), The angle bar(15)It is provided with screwed hole, the vertical rod(4)With cross-brace(9)Junction is provided with positioning hole, the screwed hole Pass through bolt between positioning hole(11)Connection.
4. a kind of semi-enclosed growth room of crop physiology and ecology functional study according to claim 1 or 3, its feature exists In:The longitudinal bracing(10)Two ends and vertical rod(4)It is affixed.
5. a kind of semi-enclosed growth room of crop physiology and ecology functional study according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State connector(2)It is arranged on square upper side frame(3)On diagonal.
6. a kind of semi-enclosed growth room of crop physiology and ecology functional study according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Institute State bearing is with main frame bottom movable connection method, the bearing sleeve pipe(14)It is enclosed on vertical rod(4)Bottom, described sleeve pipe(14) And vertical rod(4)On be equipped with screwed hole from top to bottom, the screwed hole is equally spaced, described sleeve pipe(14)With vertical rod(4)Bolt (11)Connection.
CN201720186372.7U 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of semi-enclosed growth room of crop physiology and ecology functional study Expired - Fee Related CN206525246U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720186372.7U CN206525246U (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of semi-enclosed growth room of crop physiology and ecology functional study

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720186372.7U CN206525246U (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of semi-enclosed growth room of crop physiology and ecology functional study

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CN206525246U true CN206525246U (en) 2017-09-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108593845A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-28 徐林 A kind of measuring system measured for forest cover respiration

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108593845A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-28 徐林 A kind of measuring system measured for forest cover respiration

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170929

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