CN206520490U - Power battery management system - Google Patents
Power battery management system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206520490U CN206520490U CN201621161575.2U CN201621161575U CN206520490U CN 206520490 U CN206520490 U CN 206520490U CN 201621161575 U CN201621161575 U CN 201621161575U CN 206520490 U CN206520490 U CN 206520490U
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- battery management
- battery
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- vehicle
- alarm
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to technical field of power battery management, specifically related to a kind of power battery management system, including battery management unit, smoke alarm, vehicle alarm, vehicle administrative unit, signal conversion unit, Battery case and battery, the battery management unit and the smoke alarm are arranged in the Battery case, the vehicle administrative unit respectively with battery management unit, vehicle alarm and storage battery connection, the signal conversion unit respectively with battery management unit, vehicle administrative unit and smoke alarm electrical connection, the signal conversion unit can determine that the running status of battery management unit, and the battery is selected in battery management unit power-down state as power supply.Effectively electrokinetic cell can be monitored, it is ensured that using for electrokinetic cell is safe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of power battery management, and in particular to a kind of power battery management system.
Background technology
Electric automobile is being promoted as a kind of environmentally friendly vehicle, as electric automobile new energy battery pack it is reliable and secure
Then it is related to the success or failure of Development of Electric Vehicles.And the course continuation mileage number of electric automobile requires more and more higher, core material choosing at present
The material for also gradually selecting high energy ratio density is selected, program fleet is occasionally there are in battery management system, the phenomenon such as card machine is (such as
In the case of battery core overcharge, program fleet), under battery management system after electricity, the problems such as battery core state can not be effectively monitored,
So the safe early warning of battery management system is of crucial importance.
Current battery management system BMS mainly passes through the heat sensitive electronic such as temperature sensor, voltage collection circuit component point
The data such as analysis battery temperature, voltage still suffer from the defect of monitoring failure to take emergency response in certain situation, for example:
1) for battery core leakage (leakage may rupture because rupture pressure disc vibrates, and voltage temperature is without exception in a short time), no
It can monitor in real time;
2) after vehicle parking, under battery system after electricity, if battery core internal short-circuit, spontaneous combustion is caused to monitor in real time;
3) failed simultaneously the Safe Failure that causes in battery system-vehicle-charger security strategy, it is impossible to and alarm.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:In view of the shortcomings of the prior art there is provided a kind of power battery management system, with energy
It is enough that effectively electrokinetic cell is monitored, it is ensured that using for electrokinetic cell is safe.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:
Power battery management system, including the management of battery management unit (BMU), smoke alarm, vehicle alarm, vehicle
Unit (VMU), signal conversion unit, Battery case and battery, the battery management unit and the smoke alarm are set
Put in the Battery case, the vehicle administrative unit respectively with battery management unit, vehicle alarm and storage battery
Connection, the signal conversion unit is electrically connected with battery management unit, vehicle administrative unit and smoke alarm respectively, the letter
Number converting unit can determine that the running status of battery management unit, and select the storage in battery management unit power-down state
Battery is as power supply, to be powered to smoke alarm, makes to still ensure that under battery management unit power-down state pair
Electrokinetic cell is monitored, and is improved using safety.
Improved as one kind of power battery management system described in the utility model, the smoke alarm is Tobacco pipe with ion generator
Fog siren.
Improved as one kind of power battery management system described in the utility model, the signal conversion unit includes single
Piece machine.
Improved as one kind of power battery management system described in the utility model, the smoke alarm is arranged on institute
State the inwall of Battery case.
Improved as one kind of power battery management system described in the utility model, the smoke alarm and the electricity
Pond administrative unit is fixedly connected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:There is provided power battery management system, enabling realize:
1) under parking battery management unit after electricity, smoke alarm can monitor battery core in Battery case and whether there is leakage
Liquid situation;
2) under parking battery management unit after electricity, once battery core internal short-circuit, smoke alarm can monitor the smog of generation,
And and alarm.
3) battery system-vehicle-charger security strategy fails simultaneously, the smog that smoke alarm monitoring is produced, and and
Alarm.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model power battery management system signal transmits schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model power battery management system circuit connection diagram.
Embodiment
Further detailed is made to the utility model and its advantage below in conjunction with embodiment and Figure of description
Describe in detail bright, still, embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, power battery management system, including battery management unit, smoke alarm, vehicle alarm,
Vehicle administrative unit, signal conversion unit, Battery case and battery, the battery management unit and the smoke alarm
Be arranged in the Battery case, the vehicle administrative unit respectively with battery management unit, vehicle alarm and battery
Electrical connection, the signal conversion unit is electrically connected with battery management unit, vehicle administrative unit and smoke alarm respectively, described
Signal conversion unit can determine that the running status of battery management unit, and select described in battery management unit power-down state
Battery is as power supply, to be powered to smoke alarm, makes to still ensure that under battery management unit power-down state
Electrokinetic cell is monitored, improved using safety.
Wherein, battery management unit is responsible for driving with vehicle communication, diagnosis, demarcation, high-voltage relay, calculates battery SOC
And SOH, management battery status and application strategy.
Vehicle alarm is received after alarm signal, is touched alarm speaker, is played warning function.
Vehicle administrative unit is responsible for receiving battery management unit fault message, manages vehicle alarm, is the brain of vehicle.
Signal conversion unit is responsible for monitoring the state of vehicle, judges that battery management unit is in running status or lower electric shape
State, battery management unit in running status by battery management unit as power supply, when battery management unit does not work by
Direct battery power, it is ensured that smoke alarm remains to normal work.
Specifically, this power battery management system is included in electric and lower electric both of which (battery management list in vehicle low pressure
First running status or and power-down state), once in the case that there is leakage or smoldered in battery, and alarm;
1) (battery management unit works power battery management system, in vehicle low pressure during electric automobile is run
Electricity), once occur that battery system leakage or a variety of causes cause in Battery case smolders, smoke alarm feeds back to signal
Signal conversion unit, signal conversion unit is sent to battery management unit, and it is single to feed back to vehicle management by battery management unit
Member, the power output of vehicle administrative unit controlled motor controller, while sending alarm signal gives vehicle alarm, vehicle triggering
Alarm;
2) battery car is in the case of stop, now (battery management unit does not work, electric under vehicle low pressure), vehicle pipe
Reason unit detects battery management unit and is stopped, and opens and enables signal, is switched to power mode under battery management unit, now
Signal conversion unit is by storage battery power supply, while being powered to smoke alarm, it is ensured that smoke alarm is work;Once battery
What generation battery leakage or a variety of causes were caused in casing is smoldered, and signal is fed back to signal conversion unit by smoke alarm, letter
Disablement signal is transmitted directly to vehicle administrative unit by number converting unit, and vehicle administrative unit directly transmits trigger signal to vehicle
Alarm is alarmed.
3) cost analysis:Relatively existing battery management system, one signal conversion unit of increase realizes signal and power supply mould
The switching of block a, smoke alarm realizes collection battery system safety signal, and cost increase is smaller.Its effect can be realized
Under vehicle low pressure in the case of electricity, it is ensured that battery leakage/safety signal of smoldering sends alarm in time, reduces the unnecessary of personnel
Loss;It compensate in the industry in this lower electric situation Battery case leakage/defect without early warning of smoldering, be significant.
Preferably, the smoke alarm is ion smoke alarm.Ion smoke alarm includes inside and outside ionisation chamber,
Its principle is there is radioactive source americium 241 inside its inside and outside ionisation chamber, ionizes the positive and negative ion produced, each in the presence of electric field
Moved to positive and negative electrode.Under normal conditions, the electric current of inside and outside ionisation chamber, voltage are all stable.Once there is smog to alter
Escape outer ionisation chamber.Disturb the proper motion of charged particle, electric current, voltage will be changed, destroy inside and outside ionisation chamber it
Between balance, now by signal by communicate wire harness by warning message be delivered to vehicle administrative unit carry out early warning.
Preferably, the signal conversion unit includes single-chip microcomputer.
Preferably, the smoke alarm is arranged on the inwall of the Battery case.
Preferably, the smoke alarm is fixedly connected with the battery management unit.
The announcement and teaching of book according to the above description, the utility model those skilled in the art can also be to above-mentioned reality
The mode of applying is changed and changed.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, every this area skill
It is new that art personnel any conspicuously improved, replacement made on the basis of the utility model or modification belong to this practicality
The protection domain of type.Although in addition, having used some specific terms in this specification, these terms are intended merely to convenient say
It is bright, any limitation is not constituted to the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. power battery management system, it is characterised in that:Including battery management unit, smoke alarm, vehicle alarm, vehicle
Administrative unit, signal conversion unit, Battery case and battery, the battery management unit and the smoke alarm are set
In the Battery case, the vehicle administrative unit is electrically connected with battery management unit, vehicle alarm and battery respectively
Connect, the signal conversion unit is electrically connected with battery management unit, vehicle administrative unit and smoke alarm respectively, the signal
Converting unit can determine that the running status of battery management unit, and select the electric power storage in battery management unit power-down state
Pond is used as power supply.
2. power battery management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The smoke alarm is ion smog
Alarm.
3. power battery management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The signal conversion unit includes monolithic
Machine.
4. power battery management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The smoke alarm is arranged on described
The inwall of Battery case.
5. power battery management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The smoke alarm and the battery
Administrative unit is fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621161575.2U CN206520490U (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | Power battery management system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621161575.2U CN206520490U (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | Power battery management system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206520490U true CN206520490U (en) | 2017-09-26 |
Family
ID=59888160
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201621161575.2U Active CN206520490U (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | Power battery management system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN206520490U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110838609A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2020-02-25 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Power battery thermal runaway protection method, device and system |
CN113054265A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-06-29 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Battery thermal control method and system and automobile |
-
2016
- 2016-10-25 CN CN201621161575.2U patent/CN206520490U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110838609A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2020-02-25 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Power battery thermal runaway protection method, device and system |
CN113054265A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-06-29 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Battery thermal control method and system and automobile |
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