CN206504336U - A kind of Environmental-protection garbage handles incinerator - Google Patents

A kind of Environmental-protection garbage handles incinerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206504336U
CN206504336U CN201720119788.7U CN201720119788U CN206504336U CN 206504336 U CN206504336 U CN 206504336U CN 201720119788 U CN201720119788 U CN 201720119788U CN 206504336 U CN206504336 U CN 206504336U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
discharge channel
opposite side
motor
gear
upside
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720119788.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴冬梅
黄鲁宁
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720119788.7U priority Critical patent/CN206504336U/en
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Publication of CN206504336U publication Critical patent/CN206504336U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

Incinerator is handled the utility model discloses a kind of Environmental-protection garbage, including oxygen-adding tube, bearing, motor, hydraulic cylinder, gear, collecting box, decelerator, support frame, motor hoist, blast pipe, demarcation strip, discharge channel, casing, discharge channel is provided with the upside of the casing, hobboing cutter is provided with inside the discharge channel, the hobboing cutter is arranged in discharge channel by axle, axle side is provided with bearing, axle opposite side is provided with gear, the gear opposite side is provided with motor, charging aperture is provided with the upside of the discharge channel, the charging aperture is radial, blanking swash plate is provided with the downside of the discharge channel, the blanking swash plate is horizontal by 45 °, screen pack is provided with the downside of the blanking swash plate, the screen pack is provided with mesh.The utility model makes incineration firing in combustion chamber abundant by increasing oxygen-adding tube addition oxygen, because of insufficient generation toxic gas that burns, by being coagulated together dust in ashes provided with cooling chamber, it is to avoid fly to and cause secondary pollution in the air.

Description

A kind of Environmental-protection garbage handles incinerator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of waste treatment, more particularly to a kind of Environmental-protection garbage processing incinerator.
Background technology
Present waste incinerator mainly includes drying plant, burns body of heater, flue gas cleaner, cyclone dust collectors and cigarette The equipment such as chimney, first carry out dewatered drying by drying plant by rubbish, are then sent to incinerator and are burned, containing big in rubbish The moisture and chemical products of amount, such as water fruits and vegetables, plastics and paper, if water content is too high during consumer waste incineration, Easily produce problems with:1) rubbish water content is higher, burns insufficient, produces the toxic gases such as carbon monoxide;2) after burning Rubbish ashes collect when, cigarette ash can be floated in the air, easily cause secondary pollution.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome not enough there is provided a kind of Environmental-protection garbage processing incinerator in the prior art, is passed through Increase oxygen-adding tube addition oxygen makes incineration firing in combustion chamber abundant, it is to avoid because of insufficient generation toxic gas that burns, by setting There is cooling chamber to be coagulated together dust in ashes, it is to avoid to fly to and cause secondary pollution in the air.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of Environmental-protection garbage handles incinerator, including oxygen-adding tube, bearing, motor, hydraulic cylinder, gear, collecting box, deceleration Be provided with discharge channel on the upside of device, support frame, motor hoist, blast pipe, demarcation strip, discharge channel, casing, the casing, it is described under Hobboing cutter is provided with inside material road, the hobboing cutter is arranged in discharge channel by axle, the axle side is provided with bearing, the axle opposite side Provided with gear, the gear intermeshing, the gear opposite side is provided with motor, and the motor provides power for hobboing cutter, described Charging aperture is provided with the upside of discharge channel, the charging aperture is radial, facilitates placement into more rubbish, automatic crawl rubbish is direct Rubbish is poured into charging aperture, the hobboing cutter crushes the rubbish of entrance, be easy to abundant and energy the efficient profit of follow-up burning With, blanking swash plate is provided with the downside of the discharge channel, the blanking swash plate is easy to the blanking of rubbish horizontal by 45 °, it is described under Expect to be provided with screen pack on the downside of swash plate, the screen pack is provided with mesh, the screen pack side is provided with air blower, the air blower The waste particles of lower backwardness are blown into combustion chamber, waste particles can be made completely separable, it is to avoid because of sanitary fill a to ignition Burn insufficient, cause follow-up rubbish secondary pollution, the blanking swash plate opposite side is provided with combustion chamber, and the combustor side is set There is burner nozzle, the burner nozzle opposite side is connected to boiler-burner, and the boiler-burner provides burning for rubbish Thermal source, the combustor side is provided with demarcation strip, the demarcation strip to be connected by steel wire rope with motor hoist, described electronic Elevator is arranged on support frame, and support frame as described above is arranged on the upside of casing, and the motor hoist drives demarcation strip to rise, institute Screen pack side is stated provided with stopper slot, the stopper slot side is provided with movable plate, and the movable plate is fixed by snap in downside On chain, the chain is arranged on gear, and the gear side is provided with decelerator, and the decelerator opposite side is provided with motor, The motor drives movable plate to be moved to from combustion chamber on the downside of cooling chamber, the cooling chamber and is provided with hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder exists When movable plate is moved to cooling chamber, hydraulic cylinder jack-up movable plate, the side bottom of cooling chamber one is provided with collecting box, the movable plate On rubbish ashes be poured into collecting box;
The demarcation strip opposite side is provided with the upside of cooling chamber, the cooling chamber and is provided with waterfog head, and the waterfog head can The temperature of rubbish in cooling chamber is lowered into, cigarette ash can be avoided to float in air again, is caused on secondary pollution, the combustion chamber Side is provided with blast pipe, and the blast pipe is provided with air exhauster, the wind formation convection current with air blower, promotes the burning of rubbish disintegrating slag, The blast pipe is connected to waste gas recovering device.
It is preferred that, the air blower side is provided with oxygen-adding tube, and the oxygen-adding tube opposite side is arranged on screen pack, in boiler After burner starts, oxygen is added into the rubbish of burning, it is to avoid in sealing container, the oxygen consumption in air is too fast, combustion Insufficient generation carbon monoxide is burnt, the harm to human body is caused.
It is preferred that, observation panel is provided with the combustion chamber, the incineration firing progress in combustion chamber can be observed at any time, so as to control Movable plate processed carries out deslagging action.
Beneficial effect is shown the utility model compared with prior art:
1) screen pack is provided with the downside of blanking swash plate, screen pack is provided with mesh, and screen pack side is provided with air blower, air blower The waste particles of lower backwardness are blown into combustion chamber, waste particles can be made completely separable, it is to avoid because of sanitary fill a to ignition Burn insufficient, cause follow-up rubbish secondary pollution;
2) waterfog head is provided with the upside of cooling chamber, waterfog head can be lowered into the temperature of rubbish in cooling chamber, can keep away again Exempt from cigarette ash to float in air, cause to be provided with blast pipe on the upside of secondary pollution, combustion chamber, blast pipe is provided with air exhauster, with drum The wind formation convection current of blower fan, promotes the burning of rubbish disintegrating slag;
3) air blower side is provided with oxygen-adding tube, and oxygen-adding tube opposite side is arranged on screen pack, after boiler-burner startup, Oxygen is added into the rubbish of burning, it is to avoid in sealing container, the oxygen consumption in air is too fast, insufficient generation one of burning Carbonoxide, causes the harm to human body.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of Environmental-protection garbage processing incinerator structural representation of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of Environmental-protection garbage processing incinerator inside configuration schematic diagram of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of Environmental-protection garbage processing incinerator structure top view of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 4 is hobboing cutter schematic diagram in a kind of Environmental-protection garbage processing incinerator of the utility model;
In figure:1- oxygen-adding tubes, 2- bearings, 3- motors, 4- hydraulic cylinders, 5- gears, 6- collecting boxs, 7- decelerators, 8- supports Frame, 9- motor hoists, 10- blast pipes, 11- demarcation strips, 12- discharge channels, 13- charging apertures, 14- stopper slots, the spray of 15- burners Mouthful, 16- slanting baffles, 17- air blowers, 18- blanking swash plates, 19- hobboing cutters, 20- boiler-burners, 21- air exhausters, 22- casings, 23- buckles, 24- axles, 25- chains, 26- screen packs, 27- mesh, 28- combustion chambers, 29- cooling chamber, 30- observation panels, 31- steel wires Rope, 32- waterfog heads, 33- movable plates.
Embodiment
For convenience of the understanding of those skilled in the art, 1-4, one is entered to the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Step is illustrated.
A kind of Environmental-protection garbage handles incinerator, including oxygen-adding tube 1, bearing 2, motor 3, hydraulic cylinder 4, gear 5, collecting box 6, Decelerator 7, support frame 8, motor hoist 9, blast pipe 10, demarcation strip 11, discharge channel 12, casing 22, the upside of casing 22 Provided with discharge channel 12, the inside of discharge channel 12 is provided with hobboing cutter 19, and the hobboing cutter 19 is arranged in discharge channel 12 by axle 24, institute The side of axle 24 is stated provided with bearing 2, the opposite side of axle 24 is provided with gear 5, and the gear 5 is intermeshed, the opposite side of gear 5 Provided with motor 3, the motor 3 is that hobboing cutter 19 provides power, and the upside of discharge channel 12 is provided with charging aperture 13, the charging aperture 13 It is radial, more rubbish are facilitated placement into, automatic crawl rubbish directly pours into rubbish in charging aperture 13, the hobboing cutter 19 The rubbish of entrance is crushed, is easy to abundant and energy the efficient utilization of follow-up burning, the downside of discharge channel 12 is provided with blanking Swash plate 18, the blanking swash plate 18 is easy to the blanking of rubbish, the downside of blanking swash plate 18 is provided with filtering horizontal by 45 ° Net 26, the screen pack 26 is provided with mesh 27, and the side of screen pack 26 is provided with air blower 17, and the air blower 17 is whereabouts Waste particles afterwards are blown into combustion chamber 28, waste particles can be made completely separable, it is to avoid because sanitary fill to a combust not Fully, follow-up rubbish secondary pollution is caused, the opposite side of blanking swash plate 18 is provided with combustion chamber 28, the side of combustion chamber 28 Provided with burner nozzle 15, the opposite side of burner nozzle 15 is connected to boiler-burner 20, and the boiler-burner 20 is rubbish Rubbish provides combustion heat source, and the side of combustion chamber 28 is provided with demarcation strip 11, on the demarcation strip 11 by steel wire rope 31 with it is electronic Elevator 9 is connected, and the motor hoist 9 is arranged on support frame 8, and support frame as described above 8 is arranged on the upside of casing 22, the electricity Dynamic elevator 9 drives demarcation strip 11 to rise, and the side of screen pack 26 is provided with stopper slot 14, and the side of stopper slot 14 is provided with shifting Dynamic plate 33, the movable plate 33 is fixed on the chain 25 of downside by buckle 23, and the chain 25 is arranged on gear 5, described The side of gear 5 is provided with decelerator 7, and the opposite side of decelerator 7 is provided with motor 3, and the motor 3 drives movable plate 33 from combustion chamber 28 are moved to cooling chamber 29, and the downside of cooling chamber 29 is provided with hydraulic cylinder 4, and the hydraulic cylinder 4 is moved to cooling chamber in movable plate When 29, the jack-up movable plate 33 of hydraulic cylinder 4, the side bottom of cooling chamber 39 1 is provided with the rubbish on collecting box 6, the movable plate 33 Ashes are poured into collecting box 6;
The opposite side of demarcation strip 11 is provided with cooling chamber 29, and the upside of cooling chamber 29 is provided with waterfog head 32, the water Fog spray head 32 can be lowered into the temperature of the inner rubbish of cooling chamber 29, cigarette ash can be avoided to float in air again, cause secondary pollution, The upside of the combustion chamber 28 is provided with blast pipe 10, and the blast pipe 10 is provided with air exhauster 21, is formed pair with the wind of air blower 17 Stream, promotes the burning of rubbish disintegrating slag, and the blast pipe 10 is connected to waste gas recovering device.
The side of air blower 17 is provided with oxygen-adding tube 1, and the opposite side of oxygen-adding tube 1 is arranged on screen pack 26, in boiler After burner 20 starts, oxygen is added into the rubbish of burning, it is to avoid in sealing container, the oxygen consumption in air is too fast, Burn insufficient generation carbon monoxide, causes the harm to human body.
Observation panel 30 is provided with the combustion chamber 28, the incineration firing progress in combustion chamber 28 can be observed at any time, so as to control Movable plate 33 processed carries out deslagging action.
A kind of Environmental-protection garbage handles incinerator, and the course of work is as follows:Start machine, hobboing cutter starts rotation, boiler-burner Start flame, rubbish grabs charging aperture by machine, fragment is broken down into by hobboing cutter, and burning is entered by blanking swash plate Air exhauster on the upside of blower blows waste particles on the downside of room, blanking swash plate, combustion chamber is extracted out in air by blast pipe The waste gas such as carbon dioxide, flowing to for accelerated combustion room air, the situation of burning is observed by observation panel, stops flame, chain Lime-ash is driven to enter cooling chamber, waterfog head starts water spray, makes air together with the dust deposit in ashes, then hydraulic pressure Cylinder promotes movable plate the ashes of upside is entered in collecting box.
Above content is only to structure example of the present utility model and explanation, the technology of affiliated the art Personnel are made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or substituted using similar mode, without departing from The structure of utility model surmounts scope defined in the claims, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage handles incinerator, including oxygen-adding tube, bearing, motor, hydraulic cylinder, gear, collecting box, decelerator, Support frame, motor hoist, blast pipe, demarcation strip, discharge channel, casing, it is characterised in that discharge channel is provided with the upside of the casing, Hobboing cutter is provided with inside the discharge channel, the hobboing cutter is arranged in discharge channel by axle, axle side is provided with bearing, axle opposite side is set There is gear, the gear opposite side is provided with the upside of motor, the discharge channel and is provided with charging aperture, and the charging aperture is radial, institute State and blanking swash plate is provided with the downside of discharge channel, the blanking swash plate is horizontal by 45 °, provided with filtering on the downside of the blanking swash plate Net, the screen pack is provided with mesh, and the screen pack side is provided with air blower, and the blanking swash plate opposite side is provided with burning Room, the combustor side is provided with burner nozzle, and the burner nozzle opposite side is connected to boiler-burner, the combustion chamber Side is provided with demarcation strip, the demarcation strip to be connected by steel wire rope with motor hoist, and the motor hoist is arranged on branch On support, support frame as described above is arranged on the upside of casing, and the motor hoist drives demarcation strip to rise, and the screen pack side is set Limited location groove, the stopper slot side is provided with movable plate, and the movable plate is fixed by snap on the chain of downside, the chain It is arranged on gear, the gear side is provided with decelerator, the decelerator opposite side, which is provided with the downside of motor, cooling chamber, is provided with liquid Cylinder pressure, the side bottom of cooling chamber one is provided with collecting box;
The demarcation strip opposite side, which is provided with the upside of cooling chamber, the cooling chamber, is provided with waterfog head, is provided with the upside of the combustion chamber Blast pipe, the blast pipe is provided with air exhauster.
2. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage processing incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air blower side is provided with Oxygen-adding tube, the oxygen-adding tube opposite side is arranged on screen pack.
3. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage processing incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that provided with sight in the combustion chamber Cha Kou.
CN201720119788.7U 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 A kind of Environmental-protection garbage handles incinerator Expired - Fee Related CN206504336U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720119788.7U CN206504336U (en) 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 A kind of Environmental-protection garbage handles incinerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720119788.7U CN206504336U (en) 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 A kind of Environmental-protection garbage handles incinerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206504336U true CN206504336U (en) 2017-09-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720119788.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206504336U (en) 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 A kind of Environmental-protection garbage handles incinerator

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107816728A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-20 江苏恒茂再生能源有限公司 A kind of special spent bleaching clay processing equipment accelerator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107816728A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-20 江苏恒茂再生能源有限公司 A kind of special spent bleaching clay processing equipment accelerator

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170919

Termination date: 20180209