CN206502129U - Cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage - Google Patents

Cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206502129U
CN206502129U CN201621496754.1U CN201621496754U CN206502129U CN 206502129 U CN206502129 U CN 206502129U CN 201621496754 U CN201621496754 U CN 201621496754U CN 206502129 U CN206502129 U CN 206502129U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
garbage
cell apparatus
bag
broken bag
bagged
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621496754.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建高
何晓南
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Guangzhou City Tuzhi Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou City Tuzhi Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621496754.1U priority Critical patent/CN206502129U/en
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Publication of CN206502129U publication Critical patent/CN206502129U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage, it includes horicontal motion mechanism, vertical movement mechanism, infrared detection unit, bagged garbage positioning trigger structure and broken bag rotor mechanism, described horicontal motion mechanism two ends connection vertical movement mechanism and bagged garbage positioning trigger structure;Described broken bag rotor mechanism is fixed in vertical movement mechanism;When bagged garbage is delivered, the cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage position is transported to through waste conveyor, horicontal motion mechanism drives bagged garbage positioning trigger structure and broken bag rotor mechanism to move horizontally close to bagged garbage;Bagged garbage is cut and extruded repeatedly twice up and down in broken bag rotor mechanism under the drive of vertical movement mechanism, rubbish is dropped out out of refuse bag, realizes being completely separated for rubbish and refuse bag.The utility model, which provides one kind, makes bagging domestic garbage automatic bag-breaking in dispensing, and rubbish is automatically separated out from refuse bag, rubbish and the cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage of refuse bag categorised collection is realized.

Description

Cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage
Technical field:
The utility model is related to a kind of cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage, in particular for urban cells residential households A kind of bag-breaking device that day refuse is collected.
Background technology:
At present, the house refuse of most daily generations of Chinese city community resident family is collected using polybag, then Packed house refuse is delivered in the dustbin put to cell specified location.The position of refuse collection bucket is put in cell not About and with the short slab lifted as cell environment, resident takes a devious route most of the time.Some big line cities are medium-to-high grade Residential area starts pilot in the case where the coordination of local government is helped and carries out domestic garbage categorised collection.House refuse is basic It is divided into three classes, i.e. rubbish from cooking, Recyclable, Harmful Waste, green, blue, black standard dustbin is corresponded to respectively and is delivered, and by occupying Degradable environment-friendly type refuse bag is distributed to experimental county resident by committee's meeting or property.Due to degradable environment-friendly type refuse bag cost Height, resident does not get rear freely, and house refuse is still collected using conventional plastic tape, but because packaging bag, polybag etc. Rubbish from cooking is not belonging to, so the purity of rubbish from cooking receives very big influence;The house refuse that each household is delivered simultaneously is all point In the presence of in litter collection bag respectively from childhood, rubbish it is unified collect, compression, accumulating when collecting bag in moisture, bubble in rubbish It is difficult to be extruded out, so the moisture content of rubbish is very high, the volume compression of rubbish is insufficient, adds carrying cost;To rubbish The harmless treatment of rubbish also results in very big inconvenience.
To sum up, the overall living environment of the environment of Chinese Urban Residents cell domestic waste collection point and residential area is not Match somebody with somebody.Residential property will spend substantial amounts of manpower in cell rubbish release position, and material resources go to arrange, safeguard, clean;In hot summer Rubbish release position is even more that peculiar smell is all over the sky, and fly, mosquito, mouse cause disaster, and largely reduces the overall life of residential area Environmental quality.
The content of the invention:
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:Offer is a kind of to make the packed of the daily categorised collection of community resident family House refuse automatic bag-breaking when delivering, rubbish is automatically separated out from refuse bag, realizes that rubbish and refuse bag classification are received The cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage of collection.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses such a cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage:It Including horicontal motion mechanism, vertical movement mechanism, infrared detection unit, bagged garbage positioning trigger structure and broken bag rotor machine Structure, described horicontal motion mechanism two ends connection vertical movement mechanism and bagged garbage positioning trigger structure;Described broken bag knife Roller mechanism is fixed in vertical movement mechanism;Described broken bag rotor mechanism two ends are respectively provided with a cutterhead;Described cutterhead leads to Cross terminal pad and polylith blade is fixedly mounted in compression plate;Bagging domestic garbage is transported to the bag when delivering through waste conveyor Domestic garbage bag-breaking setting position is filled, the rotation of cutterhead inverse clock starts;Described horicontal motion mechanism drives bagged garbage positioning Plate washer mechanism and broken bag rotor mechanism are moved horizontally towards each other;Described infrared detection unit detects level after bagging domestic garbage Motion stop motion;Described vertical movement mechanism drives broken bag rotor mechanism mobile cutting refuse bag vertically upward, breaks Bag rotor mechanism is moved to behind top vertically upward, and horicontal motion mechanism drives bagged garbage positioning trigger structure and broken bag rotor Horizontal reverse, which is drawn back, moves 50 millimeters, while vertical movement mechanism drives broken bag rotor mechanism, rubbish is cut in movement again vertically downward Rubbish in rubbish bag and extruding bag;Level move backward 50 millimeters after horicontal motion mechanism drive bagged garbage positioning trigger structure and Broken bag rotor mechanism is moved horizontally towards each other again, while vertical movement mechanism drives broken bag rotor mechanism to move vertically upward again Rubbish in cutting refuse bag again and extruding bag is moved down behind cutting refuse bag to top again;Final level motion drives Bagged garbage positioning trigger structure and broken bag rotor mechanism horizontal reverse are drawn back and return to the broken bag that origin completes bagged garbage respectively Overall process.
After above structure, the utility model has advantages below:Due to provided with infrared detection unit, can accurately detect The horizontal level of refuse bag cuts for the first time in the size of bagged garbage, control broken bag Dao Gun mechanisms, while broken bag rotor mechanism two Secondary vertical up-or-down movement and synchronous horizontal movement, make broken bag rotor mechanism repeatedly cutting and extruding bagged garbage.On the one hand increase The big cut quantity of refuse bag, drops speed so as to accelerate rubbish out of refuse bag;Another aspect broken bag rotor mechanism is vertical When moving downward, rubbish in bag is squeezed downwards so that rubbish dropped out of refuse bag faster, it is more thorough.So as to realize Refuse bag and rubbish separation, are easy to both separate collections, to the classification of house refuse, compression, accumulating and harmless treatment Bring convenience;User need not buy degradable environment-friendly type refuse bag, substantially reduce the cost of separate waste collection.
As an improvement, the horicontal motion mechanism drives vertical movement mechanism and bagged garbage by left-right rotary double threaded screw Positioning trigger structure level of synchronization is moved, and bagging domestic garbage is clipped in bagged garbage positioning trigger structure and broken bag rotor all the time Between mechanism, further cutting broken bag rotor mechanism, refuse bag is more abundant, and final rubbish faster, more thoroughly falls out of refuse bag Fall.
As an improvement, the infrared detection unit is fixed in vertical movement mechanism, detecting head downwards, makes vertical movement machine Structure just sends position signalling to controller when moving horizontally close to bagged garbage, so that the size of bagged garbage is accurately detected, control Broken bag rotor processed cuts refuse bag since the bottom of bagged garbage.
As an improvement, the bagged garbage positioning trigger structure, employs three blocks of silica gel plates and arranges in a triangle, make packed House refuse is limited in the centre of bagged garbage positioning trigger structure all the time, it is to avoid the refuse bag during cutting of broken bag rotor mechanism The rubbish for rocking and dropping splashes.
As an improvement, a cutterhead is respectively installed by the two ends of rotary shaft by the broken bag rotor mechanism, using 2 cutterheads, Rotor once moves up and down can at least cut out 2 cuts on refuse bag, and broken bag effect is very good.
As an improvement, the terminal pad of the broken bag rotor mechanism cutterhead and compression plate is cylindrical is arranged to convexity, makes cutterhead Outside centrifugal force is produced during rotation, it is to avoid with cutterhead winding influence broken bag effect occurs for refuse bag.
As an improvement, described polylith blade is distributed along same even circumferential, broken bag rotor mechanism is further improved to bag Fill Domestic garbage bag-breaking effect.
As an improvement, described polylith knife number is 2 pieces, broken bag rotor mechanism is made to bag using the cutterhead of 2 pieces of blades Fill Domestic garbage bag-breaking effect very good.
As an improvement, described blade uses the standard blade of carving knife with die cut lines, during point of a knife rust, by the cross cutting of blade After line switch out, point of a knife sharpens at once, greatly improves the utilization rate of blade, saves the maintenance cost of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is that the utility model cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage closes the position on collecting device in cell rubbish Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage front view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage top view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage bagged garbage positioning plate washer and the motion of broken bag rotor Trajectory diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage rotor sectional view;
Fig. 6 is the utility model cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage rotor front view.
As shown in drawings:1 cell rubbish closes collecting device, 2 cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage, 3 bagged garbages Conveying device, 4 bagged garbages, 5 horicontal motion mechanisms, 6 vertical movement mechanisms, 7 broken bag rotor mechanisms, 8 rotary shafts, 9 cutterheads, 10 Blade, 11 infrared detection units, 12 bagged garbage positioning trigger structures, 13 left-right rotary double threaded screws, 14 silica gel plates, 15 connections Disk, 16 compression plates, 17 die cut lines.
Embodiment:
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, it is a kind of to be used in pin on urban residential quarters rubbish closing collecting device (referring to Fig. 1) To apparatus for breaking bags of garbage.It includes horicontal motion mechanism 5, bagged garbage positioning trigger structure 12, vertical movement machine Structure 6, broken bag rotor mechanism 7, infrared detection unit 11, the described two ends of horicontal motion mechanism 5 connection vertical movement mechanism 6 and bag Load garbage positioning trigger structure 12;Described broken bag rotor mechanism 7 is fixed in vertical movement mechanism 6;Described broken bag rotor The two ends of mechanism 7 are respectively provided with a cutterhead 9;Polylith blade is fixedly mounted by terminal pad 15 and compression plate 16 in described cutterhead 9 10;Bagged garbage 4 is transported to the position of cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage 2, cutterhead when delivering through waste conveyor 3 The rotation of 9 inverse clocks starts;Described horicontal motion mechanism 5 drives bagged garbage positioning trigger structure 12 and broken bag rotor mechanism 7 Moved horizontally towards each other from A1 and A points respectively;Described infrared detection unit 11 detects horizontal motion machine after bagging domestic garbage 4 The stop motion of structure 5, now bagged garbage positioning trigger structure 12 be moved to B1 points from A1 points, broken bag rotor mechanism 7 is moved from A points To B points;Described vertical movement mechanism 6 drives the movement cutting bagged garbage from B points to H1 points vertically upward of broken bag rotor mechanism 7 4, broken bag rotor mechanism 7 is moved upward to after H1 points, and horicontal motion mechanism 5 drives bagged garbage positioning trigger structure 12 and broken bag Draw back mobile 50 millimeters, i.e. bagged garbage positioning trigger structure 12 of the horizontal reverse of rotor mechanism 7 moves on to C1 points after B1 points, together When vertical movement mechanism 6 drive broken bag rotor mechanism 7 to be moved to C points from H1 points to cut rubbish in bagged garbage 4 and extruding bag again Rubbish;Level moves backward horicontal motion mechanism 5 after 50 millimeters and drives bagged garbage positioning trigger structure 12 and broken bag rotor mechanism 7 Move, cut while vertical movement mechanism 6 drives broken bag rotor mechanism 7 to be moved from C points to H2 points horizontally towards each other from C1 and C points again Bagged garbage 4 is cut, is moved to after H2 points and cuts rubbish in bagged garbage 4 and extruding bag again to the movement of D points again;Reach after D points Horicontal motion mechanism 5 drives bagged garbage positioning trigger structure 12 and the horizontal reverse of broken bag rotor mechanism 7 to draw back and return to respectively A1 and A points complete the broken bag overall process of bagged garbage 4.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, as an improvement, the horicontal motion mechanism 5 connects vertical by the two ends of left-right rotary double threaded screw 13 Straight motion 6 and the motion of the level of synchronization of bagged garbage positioning trigger structure 12, make bagged garbage 4 be clipped in bagged garbage all the time and determine Between position plate washer mechanism 12 and broken bag rotor mechanism 7, broken bag rotor mechanism 7 is cut bagged garbage 4 more fully, make Rubbish faster, more thoroughly drops out of refuse bag.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, as an improvement, the infrared detection unit 11 is fixed in vertical movement mechanism 6, detection Head downwards, just sends position signalling to controller, so that accurately when vertical movement mechanism 6 is moved horizontally close to bagged garbage 4 The size of bagged garbage 4 is detected, control broken bag rotor 7 cuts refuse bag since the bottom of bagged garbage 4, makes cutting for refuse bag Cut more abundant.
As shown in figure 3, as an improvement, the bagged garbage positioning trigger structure 12, employs three pieces of finished products of silica gel plate 14 Font is arranged, and the bagged garbage 4 is limited in the centre of bagged garbage positioning trigger structure 12 all the time, it is to avoid the packed rubbish of cutting The rubbish for rocking and dropping during rubbish 4 splashes.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, as an improvement, the broken bag rotor mechanism 7 respectively installs one by the two ends of rotary shaft 8 Cutterhead 9, using 2 cutterheads, broken bag rotor mechanism 7 once moves up and down can at least cut out 2 cuts, broken bag on refuse bag Effect is very good.
As shown in figure 5, as an improvement, the cylindrical setting of the terminal pad 15 and compression plate 16 of the cutterhead 9 of the broken bag rotor mechanism 7 Into convexity, outside centrifugal force is produced when rotating cutterhead 9, it is to avoid with cutterhead 9 winding influence broken bag effect occurs for refuse bag.
As shown in fig. 6, as an improvement, described polylith blade 10 further improves broken bag along the distribution of same even circumferential Broken bag effect of the rotor mechanism 7 to bagged garbage 4.
As shown in fig. 6, as an improvement, the described quantity of polylith blade 10 be 2 pieces, broken bag is made using the cutterhead 9 of 2 pieces of blades Rotor mechanism 7 is very good to the broken bag effect of bagged garbage 4.
As shown in fig. 6, as an improvement, described blade 10 uses the standard blade of carving knife with die cut lines 17, point of a knife rust When, after the switch out of die cut lines 17 of blade 10, point of a knife sharpens at once, greatly improves the utilization rate of blade 10, saves equipment Maintenance cost.
The operation principle of the utility model cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage is:Through rubbish during the dispensing of bagged garbage 4 Conveying device 3 is transported to the position of cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage 2, and the rotation of the inverse clock of cutterhead 9 starts, horizontal movement Mechanism 5 drives bagged garbage positioning trigger structure 12 and broken bag rotor mechanism 7 to move horizontally close to bagged garbage 4, cutterhead 9 from The bottom of bagged garbage 4 starts to cut refuse bag, so that rubbish is dropped out out of refuse bag;In the band of vertical movement mechanism 6 Bagged garbage 4 cuts and extruded repeatedly twice in dynamic lower broken bag rotor mechanism about 7, further make rubbish faster, more thoroughly from rubbish Dropped in rubbish bag, realize being completely separated for rubbish and refuse bag.
The preferred plan only just to the utility model embodiment is described above, but is not to be construed as to claim Limitation.The present invention is not only limited to above example, and its concrete structure allows have a variety of changes:Multiple broken bag blades 10 are along same The spacing of one circle distribution can be with inconsistent, you can with and non-fully along same even circumferential be distributed;Multiple broken bag blades 10 Quantity can also be 2,3,4 etc., as long as the change in the claims all protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (9)

1. cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage, it includes horicontal motion mechanism (5), bagged garbage positioning trigger structure (12), vertical movement mechanism (6), broken bag rotor mechanism (7), infrared detection unit (11), described horicontal motion mechanism (5) two End connection vertical movement mechanism (6) and bagged garbage positioning trigger structure (12);Described broken bag rotor mechanism (7) is fixed on vertical On straight motion (6);Described broken bag rotor mechanism (7) two ends are respectively provided with a cutterhead (9);Described cutterhead (9) passes through Polylith blade (10) is fixedly mounted in terminal pad (15) and compression plate (16).
2. cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The horicontal motion mechanism (5) connect vertical movement mechanism (6) by left-right rotary double threaded screw (13) two ends and bagged garbage positioning baffle mechanism (12) is constituted.
3. cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The infrared detection unit (11) it is fixed in vertical movement mechanism (6), detecting head is downward.
4. cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bagged garbage positioning Plate washer mechanism (12), employs three pieces of silica gel plates (14) and arranges in a triangle.
5. cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The broken bag rotor mechanism (7) one cutterhead (9) is respectively installed by the two ends of rotary shaft (8).
6. cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The broken bag rotor mechanism (7) terminal pad (15) of cutterhead (9) and compression plate (16) is cylindrical is arranged to convexity.
7. cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described polylith blade (10) it is distributed along same even circumferential.
8. cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described polylith blade (10) quantity is 2 pieces.
9. cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described blade (10) is adopted With the standard blade of carving knife with die cut lines (17).
CN201621496754.1U 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage Expired - Fee Related CN206502129U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621496754.1U CN206502129U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621496754.1U CN206502129U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206502129U true CN206502129U (en) 2017-09-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621496754.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206502129U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Cell apparatus for breaking bags of garbage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206502129U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109911465A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-06-21 上海禹汉信息科技有限公司 A kind of rubbish from cooking collecting device and method
CN110217508A (en) * 2019-07-07 2019-09-10 夏策联 A kind of device and method of refuse bag and rubbish separation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109911465A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-06-21 上海禹汉信息科技有限公司 A kind of rubbish from cooking collecting device and method
CN110217508A (en) * 2019-07-07 2019-09-10 夏策联 A kind of device and method of refuse bag and rubbish separation

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170919

Termination date: 20181230